Chính sách công ở việt nam thành tựu và một số vấn đề đặt ra

Tap chi K i n h t g - Ky thuAt CHINH SACH CONG d VIET NAM: THANH TlTU VA MOT SO VAN DE DAT RA Biti Nghia', Nguyin Thi Hoa", Nguyen Hiru Hoang"' TOM TAT Bdi viet tap trung phdn tich, ddnh gid nhimg thdnh tuu vd ton tgi, thdch thuc cd tinh cdp bach dd vd dang dat cua chinh sdch cong cd trin phuang dien khoa hgc vd thuc tien van hanh cua no a Viet Nam Tren ca sd bdi viit di xuat mgt sd dinh hudng de tiep tuc phdt trien ngdnh khoa hoc chinh sdch cdng day tiim ndng, phdt huy vai trd to lan cua nd qud trinh qudn ly, kien tgo phdt trien qudc gia, dja phucmg Tir khoa: Chinh sdch cong, thdnh tuu, Viet Nam, vdn di cdp bdch PUBLIC POLICY IN V I E T N A M : A C H I E V E M E N T S A N D S O M E ISSUES PUT IN T H E D E V E L O P M E N T O R I E N T A T I O N F O R T H E N E X T T I M E Abstract: This paper focus on anylizing, appreciatiing the basic echievements and threats also some problems in the past and now of the public policy that are both science aspect and the its reality movement in Vietnam From that, the paper gives some solutions to encourage the empowerful this science and the role of this in the management proccess and creates the development of the nation, local authorities Key words: Public policy, achievement, Vietnam, urgency problems I LU'OC SU" CHINH SACH C O N G , KHOA HQC CHINH SACH CONG VIET NAM Theo ddng chay Ijch sii, sy xult hien ciia chinh sach cdng vdi tu each la cdng cu, phuong thiic boat dgng phuc vu gidi chinh tri giai quyet cac van de ciia qudc gia da xuat hien ciing vdi nen dan chii Hi Lap Q gdc khoa hgc, chinh sach cdng la mgt nganh khoa hgc, cd tudi ddi kha tre so vdi nhieu nganh khoa hgc khac nhu triet hgc, chinh trj hgc, xa hdi hgc, song chinh sach cdng da cd Hch sir tuong ddi sang td Cac nha nghien ciiu va nhilu tai lieu tren the gidi deu thdng nhat cho rang, chinh sach cdng dugc nhin nhan vdi tu each la nganh khoa hgc sau the chien thii II (1945) Khi ay, nganh khoa hgc mdi d giai doan "pre-paradigamic science"' ("phdi thai", "bat djnh") va phat trien manh chii yeu d B I C My va chau Au vdi muc tieu nghien ciru mdi quan he giCra nha nude va cdng dan^ Nam 1951, tac phIm "The Policy Orientation, the policy science: Recent * TS Gidng vien Hoc viin Chinh tri khu vuc II, " ThS Gidng vien Hgc viin Chinh tri khu vice II, "' TS Giang vien trudng Dgi hgc Thu Ddu Mgt ' VQ Cao Dam (2011) Gido trinh Khoa hoc chinh sdcii Nxb Dai hpc quoc gia Ha Ngi, HN tr.U ' Ngii>lii Hiru Hai (2014) Chinh sdch cong - Mnmg vdn de ca bdn^ Nxb CTQG-ST HN y.7 Chinh sdch cong d Viet Nam Development in scope and method'" cua Daniel Lemer va Harold D Lasswell dugc xuit ban da danh dau buoc trucmg mai khoa hoc chinh sach chinh thtrc tach khoi nhiSu nganh khoa hoc khac nhu chinh tri, hanh chinh cong, tam li hgc, luat hgc, xa hgi hoc, tro nganh khoa hgc thuc thu O Viet Nam, ciing voi dong chay lich sir I 207TCN I 939 I I 18SS I dung va gia nuoc hem 4000 nam% chinh sach cong voi ten ggi, trinh nhan thuc va phat trign CO khac nhau, du dugc sir dung nhu d6i sach, cong cu, phuong thirc khach dS thirc hien su nghiep tri qu6c, phat trien xa hgi hay tro nganh khoa hgc iing dung deu co lich sir ciia minh qua 02 giai doan chinh voi 04 nic thang phat triSn cu the dugc mo ta bang so d6 sau I 19