Mapping of ecosystem services in quang tri and ha tinh provinces, viet nam

REPORT A mapping of ecosystem services in Quang Tri and Ha Tinh provinces, Viet Nam A mapping of ecosystem services in Quang Tri and Ha Tinh provinces, Viet Nam RECOFTC - The Center for People and Forests Copyright © RECOFTC October 2015 Bangkok, Thailand All photos courtesy of RECOFTC Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holders provided the source is fully acknowledged Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without written permission of the copyright holder This publication has been generously funded by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and not necessarily reflect the views of RECOFTC and our donor organizations For more information about RECOFTC’s ForInfo project, visit www.recoftc.org/project/forinfo A mapping of ecosystem services in Quang Tri and Ha Tinh provinces, Viet Nam Acknowledgements The authors of this publication are Hoang Viet Anh, Hoang Xuan Ty, Vo Thanh Son, and Le Viet Thanh Speical thanks go to thank Vo Thi Que Anh and Adrian Enright from SNV for providing valuable comments on methodology formulation and structuring of the report Special thanks to Mr Binh and Mr Trung Anh from Huong Son SFE and Mr Cong from Quang Tri DoF who provided important datasets for forest status mapping and exceptional support in the field The authors would like to thank the following organizations and projects for their support of this report: Forest Certification for Ecosystem Services (ForCES) project; Forest Stewardship Council (FSC); The Global Environment Facility (GEF); GreenField Consulting & Development Ltd (GFD); Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland; Netherlands Development Organization (SNV); RECOFTC - The Center for People and Forests; Viet Nam Forest Administration; and The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) i Acronyms AGB Above ground biomass BEF Biomass Expansion Factor BGB Below ground biomass CBD Convention of Biological Diversity CI Conservation International FIPI Forest Inventory and Planning Institute FPD Forest Protection Department FRA Forest Resources Assessment FSC Forest Stewardship Council FSC COC FSC Chain of Custody FSC FM FSC Forest management IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IUCN International Union for Conservation of Nature KBAs Key Biodiversity Areas MARD Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development MONRE Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources PAs Protected areas SCBD Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity SFM Sustainable forest management SNV Netherlands Development Organization VNFOREST Vietnam Forest Administration WWF World Wide Fund for Nature ii Table of contents Acknowledgements i Acronyms ii Background Objective Ecosystem services 1 Study Sites Viet Nam Huong Son SFE Vinh Tu commune 3 Methods and data Ecosystem service identification Data used Forest biomass carbon estimation Soil loss potential estimation Biodiversity assessment 7 10 13 13 Results Forest biomass carbon Potential soil loss Biodiversity Integration of ecosystem service map 15 15 18 22 28 Conclusions and recommendations 37 References 39 Appendix 40 iii Figures Figure Figure Figure Figure Figure Figure Figure Figure Figure Figure 10 Figure 11 Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14 Figure 15 Forest cover of Vietnam from 1943 to 2010 and projection to 2020 (MARD) Figure Map of study sites at Huong Son and Vinh Tu Forest biomass carbon map of the Huong Son forest enterprise Forest biomass carbon of Vinh Tu Commune, Vinh Linh District, Quang Tri Province Soil loss map of Huong Son SFE Soil loss map of Huong Son SFE averaged by compartment Soil loss map of Vinh Tu Commune Location of Huong Son (VNM 47) and Vinh Tu in relation to conservation areas in Vietnam and the region (CEPF 2012) Distribution of rate species and zoning of conservation areas in Huong Son SFE Area reserve for biodiversity conservation in VinhTu Commune Matrix of biomass carbon and soil loss Ecosystem service map of Huong Son Ecosystem service map of Huong Son by compartment Location of natural coastal shrub forest of Vinh Tu viewed in perspective Figures on top of arrows indicate elevation Result of FSC audit for Biodiversity and marginal habitat protection of Ben Hai Forest Company (GFA 2012) Figure 16 Ecosystem service map of Vinh Tu 16 17 19 20 21 22 26 27 28 30 31 33 34 35 Tables Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table 10 Table 11 Table 12 Proposed ecosystem services at study sites Data used for ecosystem maping Standing volume and biomass carbon of Huong Son SFE Standing volume and biomass carbon of Vinh Tu Commune Biomass carbon stock in Huong Son SFE Biomass carbon stock in Vinh Tu Commune Soil loss in Huong Son Soil loss in Vinh Tu The most species rich family in Huong Son List of high priority conservation flora species in Huong Son Ecosystem service in Huong Son Ecosystem service in Vinh Tu 10 12 12 15 16 18 19 23 23 29 32 iv Background The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) focuses on certifying, based on a set of criteria, timber products sourced from sustainably managed forests FSC has actively recognized and promoted the concept of ecosystem services (ES) as an important forest function This is reflected by a decision of the FSC membership in 2011 to include specific references to ES in FSC Statutes and By-Laws In addition, the revised FSC Principles & Criteria (P&C) now explicitly refer to ES by requiring their maintenance, conservation and/or restoration by forest managers The Forest Certification for Ecosystem Services (ForCES) project aims to expand FSC certification to include additional ES by researching, analyzing and field testing innovative ways of evaluating and rewarding the provision of critical ES (FSC 2012) ForCES is currently tested across four countries: Viet Nam, Chile, Indonesia and Nepal The ten selected test sites have different socio-political and environmental conditions In Viet Nam, this project is being implemented by SNV Netherlands Development Organization in Huong Son Forest Enterprise in Ha Tinh province and Vinh Tu Commune, Vinh Linh district, Quang Tri province A key activity in the early phase of the ForCES project is to identify which ES are available within the pilot sites Identifying the value and distribution of the different ES will be important in identifying the particular ES to target and prioritize under the various project activities It will also be used in combination with a market demand analysis to determine which ES will be earmarked for use in the development of a business model for each pilot province Objective This study aims to produce maps, using existing and available secondary national level data, that clearly show key ecosystem services in the two pilot areas, including carbon, biodiversity (with the use of appropriate proxy measures), watershed areas and other measurable ES Ecosystem services Goods and services provided by functioning ecosystems contribute directly and indirectly to human welfare and therefore represent a significant, yet often uncounted, portion of the total economic value of the landscape we live in While there are many ways that humans can value their landscape, the ability to estimate the economic value of ecosystem goods and services provided by a landscape is increasingly recognized as a valuable tool in weighing trade-offs in environmental decision-making and land-use planning Ecosystem services have been defined as the benefits people obtain either directly or indirectly from ecological systems (Costanza, d’Arge, and Groot 1998) They include products such as food, timber material, fuel and fiber; regulating services such as climate stabilization and flood control; and nonmaterial assets such as recreational value They directly and indirectly occur at multiple spatial scales, from climate regulation and carbon sequestration at the global scale, to water supply, flood control and nutrient cycling They also vary with regard to how directly connected they are with human life, with services like climate regulation being highly indirect, while food, raw materials, and recreational opportunities are far more direct (Wilson and Carpenter 1999) The 2003 Millennium Ecosystem Assessment divided ES into four categories: provisioning (e.g food, fresh water, fuel, genetic resources), regulating (e.g climate, disease and flood regulation), cultural (e.g recreation, aesthetics, and education), and supporting (services necessary for production of other ecosystem services, e.g soil formation, waste treatment, and nutrient cycling) Identifying and quantifying directly and indirectly are increasingly recognized as valuable tools in the assessment of ES and the allocation of these resources among stakeholders Payment for Ecosystems Services (PES) will be a key element in strategies intending to mainstream forest biodiversity conservation and maintain essential support services, and for meeting Millennium Development Goals (MDG) The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment concluded that more than 60 percent of the world’s ecosystem services are either degraded or used unsustainably By quantifying the value of ecosystem services, benefits and costs that otherwise would have remained hidden, can now be taken into account in the decision-making processes at the local, national, and international levels Trade-offs can now be weighed in land-use decisions Mammals SPP STATUS SPP STATUS Rattus rattus LC Hipposideros pomona LC Tragulus kanchil LC Ia io LC Bandicota savilei LC Kerivoula hardwickii LC Chiromyscus chiropus LC Kerivoula picta LC Hapalomys delacouri VU Macroglossus sobrinus LC Niviventer tenaster LC Megaderma lyra LC Tamiops maritimus LC Megaderma spasma LC Tamiops rodolphii LC Megaerops niphanae LC Crocidura indochinensis LC Miniopterus pusillus LC Euroscaptor klossi LC Murina aurata LC Crocidura fuliginosa LC Murina aurata LC Crocidura attenuata LC Murina cyclotis LC Chimarrogale himalayica LC Murina tubinaris LC Vandeleuria oleracea LC Myotis annectans LC Rhizomys pruinosus LC Myotis horsfieldii LC Ratufa bicolor NT Myotis montivagus LC Rattus tanezumi LC Myotis muricola LC Rattus nitidus LC Myotis siligorensis LC Rattus exulans LC Pipistrellus cadornae LC Petaurista philippensis LC Pipistrellus coromandra LC Petaurista elegans LC Pipistrellus javanicus LC Niviventer langbianis LC Pipistrellus paterculus LC Niviventer fulvescens LC Pipistrellus tenuis LC Mus pahari LC Rhinolophus affinis LC Mus cookii LC Rhinolophus luctus LC Arctogalidia trivirgata LC Rhinolophus pearsonii LC Leopoldamys sabanus LC Rhinolophus pusillus LC Leopoldamys edwardsi LC Rousettus leschenaultii LC Hystrix brachyura LC Scotomanes ornatus LC Hylopetes alboniger LC Scotophilus heathii LC Dremomys rufigenis LC Scotophilus kuhlii LC Chiropodomys gliroides LC Sphaerias blanfordi LC Callosciurus erythraeus LC Taphozous melanopogon LC Berylmys bowersi LC Tylonycteris pachypus LC Bandicota indica LC Tylonycteris robustula LC Atherurus macrourus LC Suncus murinus LC Viverricula indica LC Elephas maximus EN 42 Mammals SPP STATUS SPP STATUS Viverra zibetha NT Galeopterus variegatus LC Viverra megaspila VU Hylomys suillus LC Prionodon pardicolor LC Nesolagus timminsi DD Paradoxurus hermaphroditus LC Callosciurus inornatus LC Paguma larvata LC Hylopetes phayrei LC Herpestes urva LC Maxomys surifer LC Herpestes javanicus LC Mus caroli LC Chrotogale owstoni VU Myotis pilosus NT Arctictis binturong VU Rattus andamanensis LC Arielulus aureocollaris LC Rhizomys sumatrensis LC Aselliscus stoliczkanus LC Cervus nippon LC Glischropus tylopus LC Muntiacus rooseveltorum DD Hipposideros scutinares VU Muntiacus truongsonensis DD Kerivoula kachinensis LC Muntiacus vaginalis LC Kerivoula titania LC Muntiacus vuquangensis EN Miniopterus fuliginosus LC Rusa unicolor VU Myotis chinensis LC Neofelis nebulosa VU Phoniscus jagorii LC Panthera pardus NT Pipistrellus pulveratus LC Bos gaurus VU Rhinolophus malayanus LC Panthera tigris EN Rhinolophus marshalli LC Pardofelis marmorata VU Rhinolophus paradoxolophus LC Pardofelis temminckii NT Rhinolophus shameli LC Prionailurus bengalensis LC Rhinolophus stheno LC Canis aureus LC Rhinolophus thomasi LC Capricornis milneedwardsii NT Rousettus amplexicaudatus LC Capricornis milneedwardsii NT Tadarida latouchei DD Pseudoryx nghetinhensis CR Tupaia belangeri LC Helarctos malayanus VU Martes flavigula LC Helarctos malayanus VU Sus scrofa LC Helarctos malayanus VU Manis javanica EN Helarctos malayanus VU Manis pentadactyla EN Ursus thibetanus VU Aonyx cinerea VU Ursus thibetanus VU Arctonyx collaris NT Ursus thibetanus VU 43 Mammals SPP STATUS SPP STATUS Lutra lutra NT Ursus thibetanus VU Lutrogale perspicillata VU Miniopterus magnater LC Melogale moschata LC Nomascus siki EN Melogale personata DD Nycticebus bengalensis VU Mustela kathiah LC Nycticebus pygmaeus VU Mustela strigidorsa LC Macaca arctoides VU Coelops frithii LC Macaca assamensis NT Cynopterus brachyotis LC Macaca leonina VU Cynopterus sphinx LC Macaca mulatta LC Eonycteris spelaea LC Pygathrix nemaeus EN Harpiocephalus mordax DD Trachypithecus phayrei EN Hipposideros armiger LC Mus musculus LC Hipposideros cineraceus LC Cuon alpinus EN Hipposideros larvatus LC Prionailurus viverrinus EN Reptiles SPP STATUS SPP STATUS Acanthosaura lepidogaster LC Draco maculatus LC Ahaetulla prasina LC Naja siamensis LC Calamaria septentrionalis LC Oligodon cinereus LC Naja kaouthia LC Oligodon cyclurus LC Protobothrops mucrosquamatus LC Ophiophagus hannah VU Ptyas carinata LC Protobothrops sieversorum LC Sibynophis collaris LC Sinonatrix aequifasciata LC Takydromus hani DD Varanus bengalensis LC Takydromus sexlineatus LC Varanus salvator LC Typhlops diardii LC Hemidactylus frenatus LC Xenopeltis unicolor LC Hemidactylus frenatus LC Cryptelytrops albolabris LC 44 IUCN threatened species in Vinh Tu Amphibians SPP STATUS SPP STATUS Duttaphrynus melanostictus LC Microhyla heymonsi LC Fejervarya limnocharis LC Microhyla pulchra LC Hoplobatrachus rugulosus LC Hylarana guentheri LC Occidozyga lima LC Hylarana macrodactyla LC Occidozyga martensii LC Hylarana nigrovittata LC Kaloula pulchra LC Hylarana taipehensis LC Microhyla butleri LC Polypedates leucomystax LC Microhyla fissipes LC Ichthyophis kohtaoensis LC Birds SPP STATUS SPP STATUS Aquila clanga VU Sterna acuticauda NT Aquila heliaca VU Pavo muticus EN Ichthyophaga humilis NT Rheinardia ocellata NT Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus NT Mulleripicus pulverulentus VU Sarcogyps calvus CR Pavo muticus EN Anhinga melanogaster NT Rheinardia ocellata NT Anorrhinus austeni NT Mulleripicus pulverulentus VU Buceros bicornis NT Eurynorhynchus pygmeus CR Mycteria leucocephala NT Numenius arquata NT Emberiza aureola VU Jabouilleia danjoui NT Emberiza aureola VU Mammals SPP STATUS SPP STATUS Rattus rattus LC Cynopterus brachyotis LC Tragulus kanchil LC Cynopterus sphinx LC Bandicota savilei LC Hipposideros armiger LC Berylmys berdmorei LC Hipposideros larvatus LC Rattus argentiventer LC Hipposideros pomona LC Rattus losea LC Kerivoula hardwickii LC Tamiops maritimus LC Kerivoula picta LC Tamiops rodolphii LC Macroglossus sobrinus LC Crocidura fuliginosa LC Megaderma lyra LC Crocidura attenuata LC Megaderma spasma LC Ratufa bicolor NT Megaerops niphanae LC 45 Mammals SPP STATUS SPP STATUS Rattus tanezumi LC Miniopterus pusillus LC Rattus exulans LC Murina cyclotis LC Petaurista philippensis LC Myotis horsfieldii LC Niviventer fulvescens LC Myotis muricola LC Leopoldamys sabanus LC Myotis siligorensis LC Leopoldamys edwardsi LC Pipistrellus cadornae LC Hystrix brachyura LC Pipistrellus coromandra LC Hylopetes alboniger LC Pipistrellus javanicus LC Dremomys rufigenis LC Pipistrellus tenuis LC Callosciurus erythraeus LC Rhinolophus affinis LC Bandicota indica LC Rhinolophus luctus LC Atherurus macrourus LC Rhinolophus pusillus LC Viverricula indica LC Rousettus leschenaultii LC Viverra zibetha NT Scotomanes ornatus LC Paradoxurus hermaphroditus LC Scotophilus heathii LC Paguma larvata LC Scotophilus kuhlii LC Herpestes urva LC Taphozous melanopogon LC Herpestes javanicus LC Tylonycteris pachypus LC Glischropus tylopus LC Tylonycteris robustula LC Kerivoula kachinensis LC Suncus murinus LC Miniopterus fuliginosus LC Hylomys suillus LC Rhinolophus malayanus LC Maxomys surifer LC Rhinolophus stheno LC Mus caroli LC Rhinolophus thomasi LC Muntiacus vaginalis LC Rousettus amplexicaudatus LC Rusa unicolor VU Dendrogale murina LC Prionailurus bengalensis LC Tupaia belangeri LC Helarctos malayanus VU Martes flavigula LC Ursus thibetanus VU Pipistrellus abramus LC Miniopterus magnater LC Sus scrofa LC Nycticebus bengalensis VU Aonyx cinerea VU Nycticebus pygmaeus VU Lutra lutra NT Macaca mulatta LC Melogale personata DD Pygathrix nemaeus EN 46 Reptiles SPP STATUS SPP STATUS Ahaetulla prasina LC Draco maculatus LC Lycodon paucifasciatus VU Oligodon cinereus LC Naja kaouthia LC Oligodon cyclurus LC Ptyas carinata LC Ophiophagus hannah VU Sibynophis collaris LC Varanus bengalensis LC Takydromus sexlineatus LC Varanus salvator LC Typhlops diardii LC Hemidactylus frenatus LC Xenopeltis unicolor LC Hemidactylus frenatus LC Cryptelytrops albolabris LC List of species from CRES (2005) study for Huong Son Vietnam Red list species in Huong Son E= Endangered, V= Vulnerable, T= Threatened, T NT = Near threatened, R=Rare, K= Insufficiently known Flora (42 species) TT Latin name Vietnam name Vietnam Red list class Aquilaria crassna Trầm hương E Aristolochia indica Khoai ca, Sơn địch R Caesalpinia sappan Tô mộc T Calamus platyacanthus Song mật, V Chukrasia tabularis Lát hoa K Cibotium barometz Lông cu li K Cinnamomum balansae Vù hương R Codonopsis javanica Ngân dằng java V Cycas pectinata Thiên tuế lược V 10 Dacrydium elatum Hoàng đàn giả K 11 Diallium cochinchinensis Xoay, Xây K 12 Docynia indica Táo mèo R 13 Drynaria fortunei Ráng đuôi phượng T 14 Erythrophloeum fordii Lim xanh K 47 Flora (42 species) TT 48 Latin name Vietnam name Vietnam Red list class 15 Fibraurea recisa Hoàng đằng V 16 Fokienia hodginsii Pơ mu K 17 Fraxinus chinensis Tần trung quốc, Sầm R 18 Hedyosmum orientale Mã thương đông R 19 Hopea pierrei Kiền kiền K 20 Limnophila rugosa Rau vi, Hồi nước R 21 Lithocarpus longipedicellata Dẻ cuống dài R 22 Madhuca pasquieri Sến dưa K 23 Mahonia nepalensis Mã hồ, Hồng liên rơ V 24 Markhamia stipulata Thiết đinh bẹ V 25 Melanorrhea usitata Sơn đào R 26 Ophiopogon tonkinensis Mạch môn bắc R 27 Paris polyphylla Bảy hoa R 28 Platanus kerrii Chò nước T 29 Podocarpus brevifolius Thông tre ngắn K 30 Podophyllum tonkinense Bát giác liên E 31 Pothos kerrii Cơm lênh kerr R 32 Psilotum nudum Lá thông K 33 Rauvolfia cambodiana Ba gạc cambốt T 34 Rhodoleia championii Hồng quang V 35 Rhopalocnemis phalloides Chuỳ đầu dương hình R 36 Scaphium macropodium Lười ươi K 37 Sindora siamensis Gụ mật K 38 Smilax glabra Thổ phục linh V 39 Strophanthus divaricatus Sừng dê T 40 Tinospora sinensis Dây đau xương K 41 Tournefortia montana Bò cạp núi T 42 Vitex sumatrana var urceolata Bình linh lục lạc V Mammal (22 species) TT Latin name Vietnam name Vietnam Red list class Cynocephalus veriegatus Chồn dơi R Manis pentadactyla Tê tê vàng V Manis javanica Tê tê V Nycticebus coucang Cu li lớn V Nyeticebus pygmaeus Cu li nhỏ V Macaca assamensis Khỉ mốc V M nemestrina Khỉ đuôi lợn V M aretoides Khỉ cộc V Semnopithecus phayrei Voọc xám V 10 Pygathrix nemaeus Chà vá chân nâu E 11 Nomascus leucogenys Vượn má trắng E 12 Cuon alpinus Sói đỏ E 13 Ursus malaynus Gấu chó E 14 U thibetarus Gấu ngựa E 15 Lutra lutra Rái cá thường V 16 Aoryx cinerea Rái vuốt bé V 17 Vierra tainguensis Cầy giông tây nguyên V 18 Prionodon pardicolor Cầy gấm R 19 Arctictis binturong Cầy mực V 20 Chrotogale owstoni Cầy vằn bắc V 21 Catopuma temmincki Báo lửa E 22 Pardofelis nebulosa Báo gấm V 23 Panthera tigris Hổ E 24 Elephas maximus Voi châu V 25 Tragulus javanicus Cheo cheo Java V 26 Megamuntiacus vuqangensis Mang lớn V 27 Naemorhedus sumatraensis Sơn dương V 28 Pseudoryx nghetinhensis Sao la E 49 TT Latin name Vietnam name Vietnam Red list class 29 Ratufa bicolor Sóc đen R 30 Petaurista petaurista Sóc bay lớn R Bird (16 species) Lophura hatinhensis Gà lôi lam đuôi trắng E Lophura nycthemera Gà lôi trắng T Rheinartia ocellata Trĩ T Treron seimundi Cu xanh Seimun R Carpococcyx renauldi Phướn đất T Alcedo hercules Bồng chanh rừng T Megaceryle lugubris Bói cá lớn T Ptilolaemu s tickelli Niệc nâu T Aceros nipalensis Niệc cổ E 10 Buceros bicornis Hồng hoàng T 11 Serilophus lunatus Mỏ rộng xanh T 12 Pitta nipalensis Đuôi cụt bụng vằn T 13 Pitta cyanea Đuôi cụt đầu đỏ R 14 Jabouilleia danjoui Khướu mỏ dài T 15 Paradoxornis davidianus Khướu mỏ dẹt đuôi ngắn T 16 Temnurus temnurus Chim khách đuôi cờ T Amphbian and reptiles (18 species) 50 Bufo galeatus Cóc rừng R Rana andersoni Chàng anđecsơn T Rhacophorus nigropalmatus ếch chân đen T Gekko gecko Tắc kè T Acanthosaura lepidogaster Ơ rơ vảy T Physignathus cocincinus Rồng đất V Varanus salvator Kỳ đà hoa V Python molurus Trăn đất V Ptyas korros Rắn T 10 Ptyas mucosus Rắn trâu V TT Latin name Vietnam name Vietnam Red list class 11 Bungarus fasciatus Rắn cạp nong T 12 Naja naja Rắn hổ mang T 13 Ophiophagus hannah Rắn hổ chúa E 14 Platysternum megacephalum Rùa đầu to R 15 Cistoclemmys galbinifrons Rùa hộp trán vàng V 16 Cuora trifasciata Rùa hộp ba vạch V 17 Testudo elongata Rùa núi vàng V 18 Manouria impressa Rùa núi viền V Fish (4 species) Anguilla japonica Cá Chình Nhật E Onychostoma laticeps cá Sỉnh gai V Spinibarbus hollandi cá Chày đất V Anguilla marmorata Cá Chình hoa R Insect (4 species) Phyllium succiforlium Bọ V Attacus atlas Bướm Khế R Argema maenas Bướm đuôi xanh dài chuối R Troides helena Bướm phượng cánh sau vàng E 51 IUCN Red list species in Huong Son LC= Least concerned, NT= Near threatened, VU=Vulnerable, EN=Endangered, CR= Critically endangered, EW= Extinct in the wild, EX= Extinct Mammal (22 species) # 52 Latin name Vietnam name IUCN class (2000) Manis pentadactyla Tê tê vàng LR/nt Manis javanica Tê tê LR/nt Nycticebus coucang Cu li lớn VUA1 cd Nyeticebus pygmaeus Cu li nhỏ VUA1 cd Macaca assamensis Khỉ mốc VUA1 cd M nemestrina Khỉ đuôi lợn VUA1 cd M mulatta Khỉ vàng LR/nt M aretoides Khỉ cộc VUA1 cd Pygathrix nemaeus Chà vá chân nâu ENA1 cd 10 Nomascus leucogenys Vượn má trắng 11 Cuon alpinus Sói đỏ 12 Ursus malaynus Gấu chó DD TT Tên khoa học Tên Việt Sách Đỏ IUCN (2000) 13 U thibetarus Gấu ngựa 14 Lutra lutra Rái cá thường 15 Chrotogale owstoni Cầy vằn bắc VUA1 cd 16 Catopuma temmincki Báo lửa VUC2a(i) 17 Pardofelis nebulosa Báo gấm VUC2a(i) 18 Panthera tigris Hổ ENC2a(i) 19 Elephas maximus Voi châu ENA1 cd 20 Naemorhedus sumatraensis Sơn dương VUA cd 21 Pseudoryx nghetinhensis Sao la 22 Nesolagus timminsi Thỏ vằn DD VUC 2a VUA1 cd VU A2 cde ENC1 +2a (i) DD Bird (7 species) # Latin name Vietnam name IUCN class (2000) Lophura hatinhensis Gà lôi lam đuôi trắng EN Rheinartia ocellata Trĩ VU Arborophila charltonii Gà so ngực gụ LR/nt Alcedo hercules Bồng chanh rừng LR/nt Ptilolaemu s tickelli Niệc nâu LR/nt Aceros nipalensis Niệc cổ Anthracoceros malabaricus Cao cát bụng trắng VU LR/nt Amphibian & reptiles (10 species) Python molurus Trăn đất LR Platysternum megacephalum Rùa đầu to EN Cistoclemmys galbinifrons Rùa hộp trán vàng CR Cuora trifasciata Rùa hộp ba vạch CR Pyxidea mouhoti Rùa sa nhân EN Sacalia quadriocellata Rùa bốn mắt EN Testudo elongata Rùa núi vàng EN Manouria impressa Rùa núi viền VU Palea steindachneri Ba ba gai EN 10 Pelodiscus sinensis Ba ba trơn VU 53 54 55 RECOFTC’s mission is to enhance capacities for stronger rights, improved governance and fairer benefits for local people in sustainable forested landscapes in the Asia and the Pacific region RECOFTC holds a unique and important place in the world of forestry It is the only international not-for-profit organization that specializes in capacity development for community forestry RECOFTC engages in strategic networks and effective partnerships with governments, nongovernmental organizations, civil society, the private sector, local people and research and educational institutes throughout the AsiaPacific region and beyond With over 25 years of international experience and a dynamic approach to capacity development – involving research and analysis, demonstration sites and training products – RECOFTC delivers innovative solutions for people and forests RECOFTC – The Center for People and Forests P.O Box 1111 Kasetsart Post Office Bangkok 10903, Thailand Tel (66-2) 940-5700 Fax (66-2) 561-4880 info@recoftc.org www.recoftc.org Printed on recycled paper View publication stats ... mapping of ecosystem services in Quang Tri and Ha Tinh provinces, Viet Nam RECOFTC - The Center for People and Forests Copyright © RECOFTC October 2015 Bangkok, Thailand All photos courtesy of. .. ForInfo project, visit www.recoftc.org/project/forinfo A mapping of ecosystem services in Quang Tri and Ha Tinh provinces, Viet Nam Acknowledgements The authors of this publication are Hoang Viet. .. conditions In Viet Nam, this project is being implemented by SNV Netherlands Development Organization in Huong Son Forest Enterprise in Ha Tinh province and Vinh Tu Commune, Vinh Linh district, Quang Tri