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PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn CHUẨN BỊ CHO KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA LUYỆN GIẢI ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỚC KÌ THI Đề số 03– Mức độ Nâng cao VIDEO chữa chi tiết cô Vũ Mai Phương Ngoaingu24h.vn Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A nuclear B disappear C pear D clear Question A interviewed B managed C shrouded D hazed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question A secure B oblige C vacant D equip Question A religious B librarian C commercial D Japanese Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question He often attends public lectures at the University of California, chiefly _ his English A to improve B for the purpose of C as to improve D having improved Question After the job interview, the manager thought very _ of the young man A high B highly C higher D more high Question Under the car who was repairing the faulty parts A lay the man B did the man lie C the man was lying D the man lay Question I was proud to be _ out for special praise for my performance A selected B singled C separated D distinguished Question Andrew’s was to only tell his mother bad news when she was busy, so that she would have less chance to react A tactics B intent C ploy D threat Question 10 After the match, the two tired lads sat _ in front of the TV, eating crisps and drinking from cans A cowering B slouched C straight- backed D stiffly Question 11 , Phil was a gregarious individual who enjoyed the company of others enormously A Socially B Psychologically C Physically D Technically Question 12 We would be surprised if our team by theirs A had been beaten B would have been beaten C should be beaten D had to be beaten Question 13 Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and, , it is our duty to master it A altogether B then C however D therefore KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 14 It Jack and Mary who repaired the window the other day A be B was C are D were Question 15 The teenager took his father’s credit card and 7,000 dollars’ worth of purchases A made up B ran up C took up D put up Question 16 He still suffers from a rare tropical disease which he while in Africa A infected B complained C gained D contracted Question 17 There’s no point in telephoning him He’s certain _ by now A to leave B to have left C left D having left Question 18 I haven’t got the time to my own work help you which yours A leaving aside B not counting C let alone D apart from Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19 Researchers have found that people are sleeping almost two fewer hours a night than they were in the 1960s, and our health is deteriorating as a result A improving B degrading C purifying D elevating Question 20 It was the book “Brief History of Time” that rocketed the physicist Stephen Hawking to stardom A reputation B unimportance C obscurity D universe Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21 Mark was a reckless driver He had been fined for speeding and had his license suspended for months A cautious B dangerous C patient D considerate Question 22 In 2018 there was a craze for Bitcoin mining in Vietnam due to the belief that it would bring impressive profits A inclination B fever C sorrow D indifference Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 23 Two friends Nic and Mat are talking about a sports match Nic: “Good day mate Did you catch the game last night?” Matt: “ _.” A I heard you taekwondo B Yes, you’re getting a bit closer C You must be right after all D No, who played? Question 24 Charlott is feeling unwell and has to see the doctor, Ben Ben: “Do you have a temperature?” Charlotte: “ _.” A Yes, I think so It’s been a bit high B I have a sore back C What seems to be the problem? D I need a prescription, please KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29 MENTORING Many adults in America and increasing numbers elsewhere take part in mentoring schemes A mentor is an adult who provides support and friendship to a young person There are numerous different (25) _ of mentoring: passing on skills, sharing experiences, offering guidance Sometimes the most helpful thing to is just listen Mentoring is open to anybody - no particular (26) experience is required, just a desire to make a difference to the life of a young person who needs help This may seem a difficult thing at first, but many people find they have a real talent for it The support of a mentor can play an important part in a child’s development and can often make up (27) _ a lack of guidance in a young person’s life It can also improve young people’s attitudes towards society and build up their confidence in dealing with life’s challenges For the mentor, it can be incredibly rewarding to know that they have had a significant influence on a child and helped to give the best possible (28) _ in life Indeed, it is not only adults who are capable of taking on this role There is now an increasing (29) _ for teenagers to mentor young children, for example by helping them with reading or other school work Question 25 A times B approach C ways D supplies Question 26 A difficult B trained C skilled D professional Question 27 A with B for C over D to Question 28 A difficulty B chance C availability D risk Question 29 A wish B want C demand D lack Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34 The Ring of Fire is an enormous chain of volcanoes all around the Pacific Ocean The ring goes from New Zealand up to Asia and across the ocean to Alaska From Alaska, the ring continues southward along the coast of both North and South America More than seventy-five percent of the world’s volcanoes are located in this ring Scientists are interested in studying the Ring of Fire because they can observe plate tectonics at work there In 1912, a German scientist, Alfred Wegener, came up with the first theory of land movement Wegener said continents are made up of lighter rocks resting on heavier material Similar to the way large things move while floating on water, Wegener suggested that the positions of the continents were not fixed, but that they moved slightly Later, scientists discovered most of Wegener’s ideas were right on the mark They then developed the theory called plate tectonics According to plate tectonics, the surface of the Earth consists of a number of enormous plates or sections of rock, each about eighty kilometers thick The plates float and slowly move at speeds between one to ten centimeters every year That is about the rate your fingernails grow! Within the Ring of Fire, new material for the Earth’s plates is constantly being created as hot liquid rock called magma flows from the center of the Earth up to the ocean floor All the existing plates on the Earth’s surface have to move slightly to make room for the new material As plates move both away from and toward each other, they run into each other When they hit each other, one plate might move under another This process is called subduction Subduction frequently causes earthquakes It may also result in the bottom plate melting due to the extreme temperatures under the top plate The magma created in this process can rise to the Earth’s surface and come out through volcanoes, as can be seen along the Ring of Fire (Adapted from Reading Challenge - Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen) KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 30 What is the main focus of this reading? A The most active volcanoes found in the Ring of Fire B The location of the Ring of Fire C How the plates on the Earth’s surface move in different ways D How plate tectonics, volcanoes, and earthquakes are related Question 31 According to the reading, which is true about the Ring of Fire? A All of the volcanoes along the ring are active B Most of the volcanoes on Earth are part of the ring C The ring gets bigger each year D The ring was discovered in the 20th century Question 32 What does “subduction” mean in this reading? A Rocks moving under volcanoes B Erupting liquid rock C The theory of moving plates D Movement of a plate under another Question 33 What is NOT a result of shifting tectonic plates? A Earthquakes B Extreme temperatures inside the Earth C Volcanoes D Subduction Question 34 Which question is NOT answered in the reading? A How fast tectonic plates move? B How thick are the plates in tectonic theory? C C What is the most active volcano today? D Where is the Ring of Fire? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42 For a century and a half, the piano has been one of the most popular solo instruments for Western music Unlike string and wind instrument, the piano is completely self-sufficient, as it is able to play both the melody and its accompanying harmony at the same time For this reason, it became the favorite household instrument of the nineteenth century The ancestry of the piano can be traced to the early keyboard instruments of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries – the spinet, the dulcimer, and the virginal In the seventeenth century the organ, the clavichord, and the harpsichord became the chief instruments of the keyboard group, a supremacy they maintained until the piano supplanted them at the end of the eighteenth century The clavichord's tone was metallic and never powerful; nevertheless, because of the variety of tone possible to it, many composers found the clavichord a sympathetic instrument for concert use, but the character of the tone could not be varied save by mechanical or structural devices The piano was perfected in the early eighteenth century by a harpsichord maker in Italy (though musicologists point out several previous instances of the instrument) This instrument was called a piano e forte (soft and loud), to indicate its dynamic versatility; its strings were struck by a recoiling hammer with a felt-padded head The wires were much heavier in the earlier instruments A series of mechanical improvements continuing well into the nineteenth century, including the introduction of pedals to sustain tone or to soften it, the perfection of a metal frame and steel wire of the finest quality, finally produced an instrument capable of myriad tonal effects from the most delicate harmonies to an almost orchestral fullness of sound, from a liquid, singing tone to a sharp, percussive brilliance (Adapted from Reading TOEFL 1) KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 35 What does the passage mainly discuss? A The historical development of the piano B The quality of tone produced by various keyboard instruments C The uses of keyboard instruments in various types of compositions D The popularity of the piano with composers Question 36 Which of the following instruments was widely used before the seventeenth century? A The harpsichord B The spinet C The clavichord D The organ Question 37 The words "a supremacy" are closest in meaning to A a suggestion B an improvement C a dominance D a development Question 38 The word "supplanted" is closest in meaning to _ A supported B promoted C replaced D dominated Question 39 The word "it" refers to the A variety B music C harpsichord D clavichord Question 40 According to the passage, what deficiency did the harpsichord have? A It was fragile B It lacked variety in tone C It sounded metallic D It could not produce a strong sound Question 41 According to the information in the third paragraph, which of the following improvements made it possible to lengthen the tone produced by the piano? A The introduction of pedals B The use of heavy wires C The use of felt-padded hammerheads D The metal frame construction Question 42 The word "myriad" is closest in meaning to A noticeable B many C loud D unusual Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43 In a survey of suburban homeowners, a lawn-mower was rated one of the most important equipments A In B homeowners C the D equipments Question 44 Walking reduces depression and anxiety, lessens stress, raised self-esteem, and increases energy A reduces B anxiety C raised D increases Question 45 Physics and mental exercise has been found to be beneficial to our brains, but scientists have now found it could also improve the learning ability of our children A Physics B has been C to D.it Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46 He was overconfident Therefore, he ruined our plan completely A It was because his overconfidence that ruined our plan completely B He was overconfident, which ruined our plan completely C That he was overconfidence ruined our plan completely D It was his overconfidence ruined our plan completely KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 47 It was a kind of accident Nobody was really to blame for it A It was a kind of accident, which nobody was really to blame for B It was a kind of accident for whom was really to blame it C It was a kind of accident for which nobody was really to blame it D It was a kind of accident for which nobody was really to blame Question 48 The 2022 FIFA World Cup is an important competition in international football Almost everyone around the world is looking forward to it A The 2022 FIFA World Cup is so important a competition in international football that almost everyone around the world is looking forward to it B The 2022 FIFA World Cup is too important a competition in international football that almost everyone around the world to look forward to it C So important is the 2022 FIFA World Cup competition in international football that almost everyone around the world is looking forward to D The 2022 FIFA World Cup is such important competition in international football that almost everyone around the world is looking forward to it Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49 Lee gave up her job She planned to continue her education A Lee’s education was interrupted since she wanted to find a job B Lee gave up her job with the aim at continuing her education C Lee gave up her job in case she continued her education D Lee gave up her job with a view to continuing her education Question 50 This is a rare opportunity You should take advantage of it to get a better job A You should take advantage of this rare opportunity, for which is to get a better job B This is a rare opportunity what you should take advantage of to get a better job C You should take advantage of this opportunity, that is rare to get a better job D This is a rare opportunity that you should take advantage of to get a better job KHĨA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MƠN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG ... 46 He was overconfident Therefore, he ruined our plan completely A It was because his overconfidence that ruined our plan completely B He was overconfident, which ruined our plan completely C... child’s development and can often make up (27) _ a lack of guidance in a young person’s life It can also improve young people’s attitudes towards society and build up their confidence in dealing... DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên so? ??n: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 47 It was a kind of accident Nobody was really to blame for it A It was a kind of accident, which