Bài tập tiếng Anh 6 sách Smart World cả năm

Bài tập tiếng Anh 6 sách Smart World cả năm Bài tậpnâng cao tiếng Anh 6 sách Smart World

1 UNIT 1: HOME A VOCABULARY (TỪ VỰNG) Lesson No Words Transcription Meaning apartment (n) /əˈpɑːrt mənt/ Chung cư balcony (n) /ˈbỉlkəni/ Ban cơng basement (n) /ˈbeɪsmənt/ Tầng hầm garage (n) /ɡəˈrɑːʒ/ Nhà để xe, ga-ra gym (n) /dʒɪm/ Phòng tập thể dục yard (n) /jɑːrd/ Cái sân Lesson No Words Transcription Meaning bed (n) /bed/ Cái giường clean (v) /kliːn/ Dọn dẹp, rửa dinner (n) /ˈdɪnər/ Bữa tối 10 dish (n) /dɪʃ/ Cái đĩa 11 kitchen (n) /ˈkɪtʃən/ Nhà bếp 12 laundry (n) /ˈlɔːndri/ Việc giặt (ủi) 13 shopping (n) /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ Việc mua sắm Lesson No Words Transcription Meaning 14 center (n) /ˈsentər/ Trung tâm 15 city (v) /ˈsɪti/ Thành phố 16 east (n) / iːst/ Phía đơng 17 north (n) / nɔːrθ/ Phía bắc 18 south (n) / saʊθ/ Phía nam 19 town (n) / taʊn/ Thị trấn, thị xã 20 village (n) /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ Ngôi làng 21 west (n) /west/ Phía tây Further words No Words Transcription Meaning 22 attention (n) /əˈtenʃən/ Sự ý 23 delta (n) /ˈdeltə/ Đồng 24 region (n) /ˈriːdʒən/ Vùng 25 temperature (n) /ˈtemprətʃər/ Nhiệt độ 26 museum (n) /mjuːˈziːəm/ Viện bảo tàng 27 college (n) /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ Cao đẳng/ Đại học 28 restaurant (n) /ˈrestrɒnt/ Nhà hàng 29 possession (n) /pəˈzeʃən/ Sự sở hữu 30 transportation (n) /ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃən/ Sự vận tải B GRAMMAR (NGỮ PHÁP) I Thì đơn (The simple present) Cấu tạo + Câu khẳng định ST Động từ to be S + am/ is/ are+ N/ Adj - I + am Động từ thường S + V(s/es) - I/ We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + Công - He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít/ Danh V(ngun thể) thức từ khơng đếm + is - He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít/ Danh từ - You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều khơng đếm + V(s/es) + are Ví dụ - He is a lawyer (Ông luật sư) - I often go to school by bus - The watch is expensive (Tôi đến trường xe buýt) (Chiếc đồng hồ đắt tiền) - He usually gets up early - They are students (Anh thường xuyên dạy sớm) - She does homework every evening (Họ sinh viên) (Cô làm nhà tối) - The Sun sets in the West (Mặt trời lặn hướng Tây) - Với từ có tận “o”, “ch”, “sh”, “x”, “s” dùng với ngơi số ít, thêm “es” (go – goes; – does; watch – watches; fix – fixes, miss – misses, wash - washes ) - Với từ có tận “y” dùng với ngơi số ít, bỏ “y” thêm “ies” (copy – copies; study – studies) - Với từ cịn lại, thêm “s” (see – sees; play – plays,…) - Câu phủ định Động từ “to be” Công thức S + do/ does + not + V(nguyên thể) S + am/are/is + not +N/ Adj Chú ý is not = isn’t (Viết tắt) are not = aren’t Ví dụ Động từ hành động - I am not a teacher (Tôi giáo viên.) (Trong đó: “do”, “does” trợ động từ.) not = don’t does not = doesn’t - I not (don’t) often go to school by bus - He is not (isn’t) a lawyer (Tôi không thường xuyên đến trường xe bt) (Ơng khơng phải luật sư) - He does not (doesn’t) usually get up early - The watch is not (isn’t) expensive (Anh không thường xuyên dạy sớm) (Chiếc đồng hồ không đắt tiền) - They are not (aren’t) students - She does not (doesn’t) homework every evening (Cô không làm nhà tối) - The Sun does not (doesn’t) set in the South (Họ sinh viên) (Mặt trời không lặn hướng Nam) - Đối với câu phủ định, phần động từ thường, bạn hay mắc phải lỗi thêm “s” “es” đằng sau động từ Các bạn ý: Chủ ngữ + don’t/ doesn’t + V (nguyên thể - không chia) Ví dụ: - Câu sai: She doesn’t likes chocolate (Sai có “doesn’t” mà động từ “like” có đuôi “s”) → Câu đúng: She doesn’t like chocolate ? Câu nghi vấn a Câu nghi vấn sử dụng trợ động từ (Câu hỏi Yes/ No) Động từ to “be” Công thức Q: Am/ Are/ Is (not) + S + N/Adj? A: - Yes, S + am/ are/ is - No, S + am not/ aren’t/ isn’t Q: Are you a engineer? Ví dụ (Bạn có phải kỹ sư không? A: Yes, I am (Đúng vậy) No, I am not (Không phải) Động từ hành động Q: Do/ Does (not) + S + V (nguyên thể)? A: - Yes, S + do/ does - No, S + don’t/ doesn’t Q: Does she go to work by taxi? (Cô làm taxi phải không?) A: Yes, she does (Có) No, she doesn’t (Khơng) b Câu nghi vấn sử dụng từ hỏi bắt đầu WhĐộng từ to “be” Động từ hành động Công thức Wh- + am/ are/ is (not) + S + N/Adj? Wh- + do/ does (not) + S + V (nguyên thể)…? Ví dụ - Where are you from? (Bạn đến từ - Where you come from? đâu?) (Bạn đến từ đâu?) - Who are they? (Họ ai?) - What you do? (Bạn làm nghề gì?) Cách dùng - Thì đơn sử dụng để: + Nói thói quen lặp lặp lại hàng ngày: I always get up at 6.am + Nói thật, chân lý hiển nhiên: The sun sets in the west + Nói khả đó: She plays basketball very well C EXERCISE (BÀI TẬP) ❶ PHONETICS I Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group A gym ndry B sky A island B seafood C balcony D lau C serve D summer A information ansportation A live A delta ention A speaking aring A farmers arks A museums ols A stores ilies 10 A asked painted B population B listen C question C think D tr D write B garage C basement D att B teaching C cleaning D we B groups B apartments B temples B watched C markets D p C buildings D scho C houses D fam C washed D II Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group 11 A center kitchen 12 A machine ping 13 A delta wn 14 A balcony B temperature 15 A museum ssession B basement C garage B laundry C dinner B canal C country C restaurant B attention D D shop D hometo D apartment C secondary ❷ VOCABULARY I Write the suitable word for each picture apartment pool garage yard balcony gym D po II Fill in the blanks with words from the unit The first letter is already there (Student’s book, Review Page 87) I like sitting outside on my _balcony_ when it's hot North, East, South, and _West_ are the four cardinal points of the compass After eating dinner, I the _dishes_ I live in the countryside My _village_ is very small It only has a few houses and one store My house has a very big _yard_ I like playing soccer there with my friends Does your uncle live in a villa in Ha Noi? - No, he doesn’t He lives in an _apartment_ III Fill in the blanks using the words in the box (Workbook, Unit Page 2) balcony village yard garage city pool flowers gym apartment My mother goes to the _gym_ twice a week A _village_ is in the countryside and usually has a few houses Does your apartment have a _balcony_? Did you park the car in the _garage_? A: Does your house have a big _yard_? B: Yes, it does We plant trees and _flowers_ there We asked for a hotel room with a _pool_ Our _apartment_ is small and has two bedrooms A _city_ has many big buildings, schools, parks and hospitals IV Read the sentences and choose the correct answers (Workbook, Unit Page 4) My sister often makes breakfast/ dinner in the morning The plates are dirty I need to the shopping/ dishes Jenny makes breakfast/ does the dishes after eating lunch Let’s clean the bathroom/ eat breakfast It’s so dirty My mom the shopping/ laundry My clothes are always really soft We’re out of juice Can you buy some when you the laundry/ shopping? ❸ GRAMMAR I Underline the mistake in each sentence Write the correct word on the line (Student’s book, Review Page 87) What are Manchester famous for? is My house have a balcony and a garage has I lots of housework! I cleaning the bedroom on the weekend Do your family have a car? clean Does What housework does you do? My sister and I don't making the dinner make There is two seasons: the dry season and the rainy season are II Underline the mistake in each sentence Write the correct word on the line I often gets up early to catch the bus to go to work She teach students in a local secondary school get teaches They doesn’t own a house They still have to rent one to live don’t Dang Van Lam am a famous goalkeeper in the National Football Team What your sister do? does John and Harry doesn’t go swimming in the lake Jenny speak Vietnamese very well don’t speaks How often does she goes shopping in the supermarket? Our dogs aren’t eat bones 10 Jenny’s parents is very friendly and helpful is go don’t are III Read the sentences Underline the correct words (Workbook, Unit Page 3) Excuse me Could/ Should I ask you some questions? Yes/ No, sure Are/ Do you live in a house or an apartment? I live/ lives in a house Does it have/ has a pool? No, it doesn't/ don't It has/ have three bedrooms Does it has/ have a balcony? Yes, it does/ 10 Does Tom's house has/ have a yard and a pool? IV Read the sentences Underline the correct words (Workbook, Unit Page 5) My mother make/ makes breakfast My sister do/ does the laundry My brother do/ does the dishes My father make/ makes the bed I clean/ cleans the kitchen Lily do/ does the shopping Jack and Paul make/ makes dinner together Lily's dad clean/ cleans the bathroom Their mom do/ does the most housework 10 My brother play/ plays football very well V Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs (Student’s book, Unit Page 7) My brother (live) _ lives_ in the USA We (have)_have_ a dog Does he (live) _live_ in Hanoi? - No, he doesn’t He (live) _lives_ in Huế My house (not have) doesn’t have a yard Do you live in a house? - No, I don't I (live) _live_ in an apartment Do they (have) _have_ a car? - Yes, they VI Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs My mom always (make) makes delicious meals Jenifer (not eat) doesn’t eat eggs Susie (go) goes shopping every week Do Minh and Hoa (go) go to work by bus every day? Do your parents (agree) agree with your decision? 10 Where does he (come) come from? Where does your father (work) work? Jimmy doesn’t usually (not water) water the trees Who (do) does the washing in your house? 10 They (eat) eat out once a month VII Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs It (be) is a fact that smart phone (help) helps us a lot in our life I often (travel) travel to some of my favorite destinations every summer Our Math lesson usually (finish) finishes at 4.00 p.m The reason why Susan (not eat) doesn’t eat meat is that she (be) is a vegetarian People in Phu Tho (be) are very friendly and they (smile) smile a lot The flight (start) starts at a m every Thursday Peter (not study) doesn’t very hard He never gets high scores I like oranges and she (like) likes apples My mom and my sister (cook) cook lunch every day 10 They (have) have breakfast together every morning ❹READING I Read Ken's blog post about his family and circle the correct answers (Student’s book, Unit Page 9) Today I want to talk about housework in my family I think I the most housework in my family I clean the kitchen every day I the dishes, too My mom does the shopping She's a teacher in a school My sister is a college student She doesn't anything! She doesn't make her bed or clean her room My dad cleans her room after work He's a chef in a restaurant so he makes dinner He does the laundry and cleans the bathroom, too Hmm Now, I really think about it, my dad does the most housework What does Ken write about? Who does the shopping? Ken's school/ Ken's family Ken's sister/ Ken's mom 178 For English people, Japanese is _ language to learn (difficult) That was My sister My _ (sad) is (tidy) grandmother (old) _ _ _ (strange) I’ve ever seen person I know my family ever read person That 11 _ I’ve ever travelled is from London to San Francisca (far) 12 What’s _ (dangerous) is book in 10 13 Spain Europe was is film animal I’ve in your _ (sunny) _ (hot) place country? country 14 What’s 15 What’s _ (late) 16 It’s a very nice house It’s _ house in the street (nice) 17 This is a cheap restaurant It’s _ I’ve ever been (cheap) 18 She’s a very good tennis player Her trainer says she is _ (good) 19 He’s a very dangerous criminal The police says he is _ in the country you’ve you’ve in ever stayed ever up (dangerous) visited? at night? 179 20 We should buy him a beautiful present Last year we gave him _ gift of all in his birthday (beautiful) VI Write the sentences using the superlative form Nga/ beautiful/ her class _ We/ like/ wearing/ late/ fashion _ You/ pretty/ girl/ in class _ The red dress/ attractive/ in the shop _ I/ always/ tell/ fun/ jokes _ Who/ short/ person/ in your family? _ Who/ independent/ person /you /know? _ My brother/ tall/ in the class _ Who/ good/ singer/ in the world? 180 _ 10 He/ popular/ singer/ in the world _ ❹ READING I Read and write True (T) or False (F) for the statements Hanoi is the capital city of Vietnam Over eight million people live in Hanoi and it is the second most populated city in the country The weather is not as hot as in the south and the coolest time of year is from September to November This is one of the best times to visit Hanoi is one of the oldest cities in Vietnam and has a long and interesting history You can see many beautiful traditional Vietnamese and French buildings around the capital Hanoi also has the most universities in Vietnam and you will find students from all around the country studying there Although some restaurants are expensive in Hanoi, you can eat great food for a good price You should definitely visit Hanoi when you come to Vietnam Sentences True/ False Hanoi has a population of over eight million people Hanoi is the most populated city in Vietnam There are only many beautiful traditional Vietnamese buildings Hanoi has the most universities in Vietnam Many restaurants are expensive in Hanoi II Read and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) Singapore and Kuala Lumpur I recently traveled to two fantastic cities, Kuala Lumpur and Singapore have many differences (1) they are both great places to visit So what you when you only have time to visit one? Here are some points to help you There is a lot to see and in both cities, Kuala Lumpur is (2) and you might need to travel quite far to get to some attractions Both have many (3) malls but Singapore has more amusement 181 (4) I think Singapore is more modern than Kuala Lumpur in some ways The public transportation system is fast and comfortable Malaysian buses and trains can be very crowded One of the best things about Asian countries is their food Both cities (5) many tasty dishes, but in my opinion, food in Kuala Lumpur is cheaper Now, you know the differences, which city is best for you? A so use B and A big bigger A shopping shopping B the shop D shop A the park A has B parking B having C but B bigger C biggest D beca D the C the C park C have D parks D to have III Read the article and answer the questions Seoul is the capital city of South Korea It has a population of nearly ten million people and is the most populated city in the country Seoul has four seasons From November to March, the weather is cool with the coldest month being January The best time to visit is from April to June The hottest month is August Seoul has a very long history and there are a number of city walls These are about two thousand years old The downtown area of Seoul has traditional buildings like palaces and city gates but most of the city's architecture is modern There are excellent shopping malls in the city Seoul National University is the most important in the country and many students from other provinces study there It is the most expensive city in South Korea but it is easy to find delicious and cheap street food You should visit Seoul when you go to South Korea How Seoul? _ many people live in _ When Seoul? _ should we visit _ 182 What Seoul? _ old buildings can we see in _ What Seoul? _ Is city? is cheap to buy in _ South Korea the most expensive ❺ WRITING I Unscramble the words to complete the sentences Moscow/is/than/polluted/London./more/think/I _ This/most/is/expensive/article/Singapore/the/city/says/in/the/world _ New York/than/has/more/museums/Mexico City _ January in/than/Da Nang/hotter/is/in Paris _ cleanest/USA./the/is/city/in/the/Honolulu _ than/Hanoi/think/I/crowded/is/more/Phu Quoc _ modern/think/Los Angeles/is/more/than/Berlin 183 _ II Look at Peter’s plan and write sentences Vacatio _ n plan • if rain _ - café _ • if museum (busy) - _ cathedra _ l • tower - if opera _ house (closed) • if palace (busy) won't go • old bridge if have time III Write a paragraph about Seoul (using the notes) or a city you know Write 50 to 60 words Seoul _ Where it is: South _ Korea Capital city, _ most populated _ in South 184 Korea Weather: h ot summers and cold winters Famous for: • modern buildings, palaces, old houses • shopping malls Other interesting facts: • home of some of the biggest companies in the world _ _ _ _ _ _ • many South Korean actors and singers live there D FURTHER PRACTICE (LUYỆN TẬP) I Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences (First conditional) If you (send) _ this letter now, she (receive) _ it tomorrow If I (do) _ this test, I (improve) _ my English If I (find) _ your ring, I (give) _ it back to you 185 Peggy (go) _ shopping if she (have) _ time in the afternoon Simon (go) _ to London next week if he (get) _ a cheap flight If her boyfriend (phone she (leave) _ him not) If / they (study / not) _ _ the exam not) _ harder, today, they (pass / If it (rain) _ tomorrow, I (have to / not) _ water the plants You (be able/ not) _ to sleep if you (watch) _ this scary film 10 11 Susan (can / move / not) _ into the new house if it (be / not) _ ready on time If I (study) _, I (pass) _ the exams 12 If the sun (shine) _, we (walk) _ into town 13 If he (have) _ a temperature, he (see) _ the doctor 14 If my friends (come) _, I (be) _ very happy 15 York If she (earn) _ a lot of money, she (fly) _ to New 16 If we (travel) _ to London, we (visit) _ the museums 17 If you (wear) you (slip) on the rocks sandals in the mountains, 18 If Rita (forget) _ her homework, the teacher (give) _ her a low mark 19 music If they (go) _ to the disco, they (listen) _ to loud 20 If you (wait) _ a minute, I (ask) _ my parents 186 II Rewrite the following sentences (First conditional) He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam → If She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam → If He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car → If He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough → If She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party → If I will get a work permit I will stay for another month → If He doesn’t take any exercises He is so unhealthy → If We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have money → If Study hard or you won’t pass the exam → If 10 Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes → If III Write the comparative form of the adjectives to complete the sentences There is nothing than going on a trip (exciting) Your tee-shirt Which looks (fantastic) you like , (good) with fish this skirt! or meat? 187 Your car Gold is New York I think need Which is like is to much any a tiger mountains is (dangerous) hair Seattle than science ! or (tall) have (long) silver than go (far) mine! than (large) is to than (valuable) , (big) Mike 11 I’d (fast) geography is (easy) No 10 is a lion? than It’s too John short than now 12 Climbing hiking 13 He was in his life than in his youth (lucky)/ (late) 14 We need to buy a _ table but it has to be _ than the one we saw yesterday (big)/ (cheap) 15 I think Madonna is (famous) 16 It’s 17 I’ll talk to my mother Her advice will be than yours (useful) 18 I’m much at tennis than my sister (good)/ (old) (far) to the bank than than Janet I Jackson thought 188 19 Life is (complicated) than you believed it to be 20 I’m a bit than my brother but he’s (thin)/ (tall) IV Write the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives to complete the sentences Football Can It’s is you sport _ (popular) think of something (intelligent) in the _ _ day world to of say? year (short) London is This The Living in the countryside is _ living in the city (peaceful) Who is That’s _ (delicious) chair weather was _ (big) is Birmingham _ (comfortable) is (bad) getting _ (clever) _ (boring) meal speech that one _ in the I’ve I’ve class? ever had ever heard 10 It 11 class She was a very intelligent student She was _ girl in her (intelligent) 12 It’s a very old castle Experts argued it is _ in Britain (old) 189 13 I’m going to sleep on the sofa The floor is _ than it (uncomfortable) 14 This new job is _ for me than the last I had (important) 15 Living in the countryside is _ than leaving in town (healthy) 16 These instructions were _ ones I have ever read (difficult) 17 This is the necklace I have ever seen: I can’t believe it’s $1,000,000! (expensive) 18 The sports car is (fast) _ 19 This movie is _ than the one that we saw last week (interesting) 20 My class starts _ in the morning than yours does (early) V Rewrite the following sentences This exercise is easier than that one → That exercise is The black car is cheaper than the red car → The red car This film is more interesting than that one → That film is This river is longer than that one → That river is Miss Lan is older than Miss Nga → Miss Nga is My kitchen is smaller than yours → Your kitchen than the minivan 190 Her old house is bigger than her new one → Her new house The black dress is more expensive than the white one → The white dress In my opinion, English is easier than Maths → According to me, Maths 10 This computer works better than that one → That computer ... - I/ We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + Công - He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít/ Danh V(ngun thể) thức từ khơng đếm + is - He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít/ Danh từ - You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều khơng... He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít/ Danh từ không đếm + is + V-ing - You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + are + V-ing Ví dụ - I am studying Math now (Tôi học toán.) - He is baking a cake (Anh nướng bánh)... happening, enter - entering +, Nếu phụ âm kết thúc "l" thường người Anh gấp đơi l cịn người Mỹ khơng Ví dụ: Travel : Anh - Anh Travelling, Anh - Mỹ Traveling, hai cách viết sử dụng Động từ kết thúc “ie”