Bài thuốc Đông y chữa bệnh phụ khoa: Phần 2

Nối tiếp phần 1, phần 2 củ tài liệu Bài thuốc Đông y chữa bệnh phụ khoa tiếp tục trình bày các nội dung chính sau: Một số bệnh thường gặp ở phụ nữ; Bấm huyệt chữa một số bệnh thường gặp ở phụ nữ. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo.

SUY TiNH M A C H d cac nude n h u chau A u va M y , benh ly tinh mach la benh rat thuorng gap Theo cac thong ke of Phap, benh suy tinh mach man tinh chiem den 1% d nam giori va 4,5% nix gicfi d tuoi truofng Trong c6 han 70% la n i l va khoang 35% of nhiing ngucri dang lam viec Da so benh nhan (77,6%) khong he biet ve benh tinh mach trudc Suy tinh mach man tinh chi duofi la tinh trang tinh mach chi dudi bao gom ca he thong tinh mach sau, nam cac khoi ca va he thong tinh mach nong nam duofi da bi gian, he thong van tinh mach bi giam chile nang Tinh trang dan den hien tuong roi loan ve huyet dong hoc lam cho mau ix tre long tinh mach va trof ve tim kho khan Benh suy tinh mach man tinh chi dudfi la mot nguyen nhan gay phCi chan Benh gay bien chufng nang, mau u" long tinh mach Wnh cac cue mau dong, troi ve tim gay thuyen tac dong mach phoi CO the gay h i vong Khoang 20 - 30% so p h u nijf mang thai bi gian tinh mach Nhieu nghien ciiu cho thay, c6 toi 20% phu n i i mang thai bi gian tinh mach am hg va am dao, thucmg chi bi mot ben Mot so phu n i i bi huyet khoi tinh mach sau, chu yeu gap d cuoi thcd ky mang thai va sau sinh Huyet khoi tinh mach sau thucmg bi bo qua kho chan doan Huyet khoi tinh mach chau thuofng khong nhan thay neu bi mot ben Rat hiem gap truong hop bi nhoi mau phoi, nhien day la nguyen nhan tit vong thudng gap rthat liic mang thai Theo Dong y thi chvfng thoat t h u (viem tac mach huyet khoi cr chi) d i n g ttiy theo giai doan tien trien cua benh ma c6 ten ggi thay doi khac n h u "thoat cot t h u " hay "thoat ung" 108 Trieu chumg ' • T i n h mach n o n g n o i to, ngoan ngoeo n h i r g i u n bo ducA da • Chan b i p h u d o m a u vc n h i e u t r o n g t i n h m a c h l a m chan b i simg len, h i n h t h a n h cac cue m a u d o n g t r o n g l o n g t i n h mach • D a u b u o t mat sau cang chan, chuot r u t ve d e m Bien chumg M o t bien c h t i n g rat n a n g ne va c i i n g t h i i o n g hay gap ciia suy t i n h mach chi d u o i m a n t i n h la viec h i n h t h a n h cue m a u d o n g t r o n g l o n g t i n h mach N e u d i e u t r i k h o n g tot cac cue m a u d o n g c6 the t r o i theo d o n g m a u ve t i m va gay t h u y e n tic d o n g m a c h p h o i gay n e n m o t bien c h i t n g c6 the d a n d e n cai chet cho b e n h n h a n Giai doan cuoi eung eo the d i e n tien d e n t i n h trang gian to toan bo he t i n h mach, cac t i n h m a c h gian rat 16m, v( tre t u a n h o a n va r o i loan d i n h d u a n g ciia da chan phia d u o i gay v i e m loet, n h i e m t r u n g rat k h o d i e u t r i N a n g h o n , b e n h n h a n c6 the b i v i e m tic t i n h mach, chan nong, strng do, cac t i n h m a c h n o n g n o i ro va v i e m a i n g EHeu tri benh suy tinh mach man tinh: Co n h i e u phucfng p h a p d i e u t r i c h i n h n h a m k i e m soat hay chan d u n g su trao nguac, loai bo trao nguac ttr cac t i n h nnach n h a n h va tir cac mach n o i , cuoi c u n g la n g a n ngira s u t r a n ngap m o ke dich t h a m tvr cae v i quan Vai net ve dieu trj E)ieu t r i n o i khoa vcd cac thuoc l a m b e n t h a n h mach n h u Daflon, R u t i n C, Veinamitol N h u n g p h a n 1cm c h i eo tac d u n g t r o n g giai doan d a u eua gian t i n h mach M o t so thay thuoc c h u y e n khoa eon ap d u n g p h u o n g p h a p t i e m gay x a tai cho vod cac thuoc l a m xa hoa l o n g mach m a u 109 Phau thuat lay bo cac tinh mach nong bi gian Day la phuong phap dieu tri kha triet de c6 ti le tai phat thap nhat Ngoai hien ngucri ta ap dung phucmg phap lam lanh voi Nita long am 90 C de lam nghet long tinh mach qua mot ong thong long tinh mach, nhien phucfng phap cho ti le tai phat kha cao den 30% cac trucrng hgp Phong ngiici • De chan cao nam nghi, tap cO manh hon, tranh diing hay ngoi lau, mang tat chun hay quan chan bang bang chun, svra lai vi tri ban chan doi vcfi cac di tat, tranh de bi beo phi, tap hit thcr sau, an che CO nhieu chat xo de tranh tao bon • Bang ep nham phuc hoi ap suat chenh lech giCfa hai he thong tinh mach nong va sau thong qua he thong xuyen, giam dudng kinh ciia long tinh mach de tang kha nang van chuyen nghi ngoi d i n g n h u k h i gang siic • Han che dung hoac ngoi lau; hang tap cii dong khcrp c6 chan va chuyen lucmg den cac ngon chan mot each nhe nhang Nen CO su van dong n h u di bo thong tha vao buoi sang va buoi chieu mat Ke chan cao 15 - 20 cm nam nghi va ngu • Neu xuat hien gian tinh mach mot ben chan, am ho, nen nam nghieng sang ben tinh mach khong bi gian E)i tat chun hay bang chun bi gian tinh mach va tiep tuc it nhat tuan sau sinh Tat chun c6 tac dung phuc hoi ap suat chenh lech giijfa he tinh mach nong va sau thong qua he tinh mach noi, giam ducmg kinh long mach de tang kha nang van chuyen nghi va gang siic Mot so bal thuoc thirdng dung • Sam bo chinh20g, xuyen khunglOg,ngiru tat 12g, re CO tranh 20g, cam thao 2g Sac uong thang (Khong dung cho phu nitco thai) • K i m ngan hoa 20g, huyen sam 12g, xuyen quy lOg, giun dat (dia long) lOg, dan sam 12g, xuyen son gjap 12g, dang sam 20g, dao m n h a n lOg, h o n g hoa lOg, cam thao 3g (Tii dieu dung an thang gia vi) Sac u o n g thang, chia - Ian t r o n g Bai thuoc d u n g t r o n g trucrng hop thoat t h u n h u v i e m tac t i n h n:\ach, chan tay Icr loet, ngucri sot, khat nude (Khong diing cho phu nu CO thai) • H u y e n sam 12g, n g u u tat 12g, cue hoa 12g, d u a n g q u y 12g, n h a n tran 12g, k i m ngan hoa 12g, thach hoc 12g, bo cong a n h 12g, cam thao 12g (c6 bp thang) Sac u o n g thang, Huyen sam chia - Ian t r o n g UNG THU VU U n g t h u v u la b e n h ma t r o n g v u c6 cac te bao bat thucfng goi la te bao u n g t h u N e u k h o n g chua t r i s6m, cac te bao u n g t h u se phat trien n h a n h chong va c6 the lay Ian d e n cac ccr q u a n khac, gay d a u d o n va d a n d e n cai chet U n g t h u v u la m o t t r o n g n h u n g can benh u n g t h u ma p h u n u Viet N a m mac n h i e u nhat Theo y hoc h i e n dai: Tat ca p h u nU d e u c6 n g u y ccr mac benh u n g t h u v u P h u thuoc cac y e u to n h u : • Tuoi tac: Gang 1dm t u o i t h i n g u y ca u n g t h u v u cang cao • Tieu s\l b e n h l y gia d i n h : Nhijfng p h u n i l c6 me, chi, em, hay gai da b i u n g t h u v i i t h i b i n g u y ca n h i e u h a n Gang c6 nhieu than n h a n b i u n g t h u v u t h i n g u y ca cang cao h o n Ill • Benh ly ca nhan: Nguy ca ung thu vu cung gia tang doi vcd nhung phu nijr da tCfng bi u vu, het kinh sau tuoi 55, c6 kinh tru6c tuoi 12, sinh dau long sau tuoi 30 hay chua c6 • Dinh ducfng va ixrgu: Phu nu beo phi, an thiic an nhieu m5, uong rucm c6 the lam gia tang kha nang bi ung thu vu Vien Ung thu Quoc gia khuyen cao phu nic nen dung thirc an it mcr, tap the due deu dan, va khong nen uong ruou • Phu mx doc than, phu nu sau ket hon khong sinh con, hoac sinh muon Trieu chumg Chi em can nghi den benh ung thu vii c6 cac dau hieu bat thucrng d via nhu loi 16m, u cue, da day com hay c6 vay, nhat la dau va num vu; c6 nude hay mau chay ttr dau vii Nhung thay doi khac thucrng khac c6 the gap nhu c6 hach nach Ung thu vu c6 the di can den phoi, gan, than Vai net ve dieu tri Y hoc hien dai thucrng ap dung phucfng phap phau thuat cat bo khoi u neu phat hien sorm, khoi u chua di can Ket hop vcri dieu tri bang hoa chat, chieu tia xa Ung thu vu C O nguyen nhan can uat ket, tre, huyet d Kinh nghiem dieu tri cua E)6ng y c6 ket qua tot Co the ket hcfp uong thuoc va cham CTJCU Mot so bai thuoc thirdng dung • Sai ho 15g, kho thao 30g, to tii 30g, dang sam 30g, hoang cam 15g, vuong bat luu hanh tii 20g, mau le 30g, qua lau 30g, thach cao 30g, tran bi 30g, bach thugc 30g, xuyen tieu 5g, cam r thao 6g, dai tao 10 qua Sic uong mot thang, chia - Ian uong 112 Sai h o 6g, d i r o n g q u y 15g, bach thugc 15g, hircmg p h u lOg, uat k i m lOg, t h a n h b i lOg, h-an b i lOg, qua l a u 30g, gicd bach lOg, thao sa lOg, k h o thao 15g, bach hoa xa thiet thao 30g Sac u o n g m o t thang, chia - Ian u o n g t r o n g N a m qua de (cuong qua b i ngo gia) de l a u ngay, d e m nucmg vao than h o n g cho r o i lay ra, u p vao t r o n g m o t chiec bat s i i , sau 15 p h u t lay de n g u o i , n g h i e n t h a n h bot M o i Ian u o n g cuong b i vao luc sang scfm, b u n g d o i , u o n g vdfi rucfu h a m n o n g se c6 h i e u qua, u o n g - Ian Ngucri b i loet c i i n g c6 the d t m g t h e m loai thuoc dip bang d a u v i r n g , n u m qua bi d o d o t chay, t r o n deu vofi n h a u , dap ngoai vet loet C u t h i e n m o n (toe t i e n leo) 20g, d e m t h a i m i e n g m o n g , n h o , tho boi m a u , thai m i e n g n h o lOg, cho t h e m la che 5g, t r o n Ian that d e u vao vcfi n h a u , pha midc soi vao, u o n g thay nude tra M o i 300 500ml, m o i m o t thang '=>•'• o r-^ /x^ i v Cay thien mon (toe tien leo) Bo cong a n h 30g, n i a sach de k h o rao, la che tucfi lOg, cho t h e m lucfng duofng trang hoac chiit mat ong vira d i i d u n g vao, nucfc soi pha vao de 30 p h u t , u o n g thay nude tra Thich d u n g vofi n h i r n g ngucfi doc nhiet u n g t h i n h M a i cua dot chay n g h i e n t h a n h bot, m o i Ian u o n g lOg, m o i Ian, u o n g vcfi rugfu, k h o n g duoc u o n g gian doan N g o cong (ret) - con, r a n g k h o n g h i e n t h a n h bot, hoa vao v d i qua t n i n g ga, c u n g xao l e n , Uen tuc an t r o n g n i i a thang, c6 the chiia dugc u xa t u y e n v u Toan hat lOg, ngo cong (ret) con, hach dao qua Bo qua dao l a m d o i , m o t nxta bo n h a n d i , bo ca hai v i thuoc vao t r o n g goi chat lai, dot tren n g o n l i i a , bao gicf chay k h o i xanh la dugc, d e m n g h i e n v u n , pha vofi nude soi u o n g m • L6 p h o n g p h o n g (boc ngoai bang dat d e m n u n g chin), n g u boi tu" (nircrng tren m a n h sanh), t h i i t h i (phan chuot), rang tren n o i sanh, m o i t h i i l u a n g d e u b a n g n h a u , d e m n g h i e n t h a n h bot, t r o n vcfi corm d a n h n h u y e n d i r o i l a m t h a n h v i e n hoan, m o i Ian u o n g 15g, u o n g vod nircrc tra vao luc sang scrm • N g t r b i e u (bong b o n g ca) d e m r a n d a u v t r n g cho that g i o n , n g h i e n v u n , m o i Ian u o n g 5g, u o n g Ian • Tien hoang n g u (ca hoa vang, loai ca i r u n h det, d u o i hep, dau to, song cr bien, c6 ten k h o a hoc la y e l l o w croaker) 10 - 20 con, d e m loc xe t u y x u o n g va vay ra, dan tren t u o n g v o i , k h o n g ducfc t h a m n u d e , cang l a u cang tot, d e m d o t Ilia t h a n h tro x o n g n g h i e n t h a n h bot, u o n g - Ian, m o i Ian u o n g 10 - 15g, u o n g v o i r u g u de l a u ngay, lien t r o n g m o t thang • H e n n h a n chucmg 30g, gia nat dip ngoai, p h o i h o p d u n g bo cap (toan yet) 40g, boc dat v a n g n i m g c h i n , t a n bot, u o n g v d i rucfu 2-4g Bai thuoc c6 tac d u n g chiia u n g t h u v u • T h u y t i e n 40g, gia nat d a p vao v u Bai thuoc c6 tac d u n g chua u n g t h u v u , hach l a m ba s u n g to • N g u u bang ttr 60g, v a n g t a n bot, m o i u o n g 2-3 Ian, m o i Ian 6-8g Bai thuoc c6 tac dvmg chiia u n g t h u v u • N g u gia b i tucd 15 - 30g, c h u n g c h i n sac u o n g h a n g Bai thuoc n a y c6 tac dvmg chua bach cau g i a m p h o n g xa t r i lieu • San t u o i 10 - lOOg Gia nat, vat nudc chia t i r n g l i e u n h o u o n g t r o n g Sau k h i u o n g gjcr t h i u o n g nucrc Trong k h i u o n g n e n an i t com, an n h i e u ca chua, ca r o t , cua, t h i t , de, ga, t r a u N e u d t m g thuoc thay k h o c h i u t h i u o n g n u c ducrng Bai thuoc n a y c6 tac d u n g chijfa cac c h u n g u n g t h u , CO tac d u n g g i a m d a u Cay phu dung 114 La p h u dung kho lOOg, tan bot tron vaselin che dang thuoc ma, hoac la phu dung tuoi gia nat dap cho bi benh, moi 2-3 Ian Bai thuoc c6 tac diing chira ung t h u tuyen vu Hat gac (moc miet h i ) 15g (sao ton tinh), ngu Hnh chi 15g, bach chi 15g, hoang 6g, che n h u hucmg 4g, mot dugc 4g, bang phien 2g Cac vi tan bot, dtmg ho lam vien, moi uong - Ian, moi Ian 2g Bai thuoc c6 tac dung chua ung t h u tuyen vu Cii thien mon tuoi ( a i toe tien leo) 120g, gia vat nude, them acid benzoic bao quan, uong mot 2-3 Ian, mdi Ian - lOg tru6c bua an vori rucru Hoac thien mon dong 20g Sac uong moi mot thang Bai thuoc c6 tac dung chijfa ung t h u tuyen v u Cu san tucd, lugng vtra d u gia nat dap vao cho dau Bai thuoc c6 tac dung chua ung t h u tuyen v u , ung t h u da La cay ro (dai ke) 40g, long trang tning ga cai Hai vi gia nho dap len vu V6 re niet gio lOOg, tho n h i thao lOOg E>ung lugng r u g u vtra d u (khoang lit rugu) ngam - ngay, Igc lay rugu uong mot 2-3 Ian, moi Ian - 10ml Bai thuoc c6 tac d u n g chijfa u n g thu tuyen vu Ngoai diing la ho n h i thao tan bot hoac gia nat dap vao v u ^ Long nhan nhuc sac uong Cay dai ke (6 ro) hoac che dang cao, xtro, uong moi 20 - 40g Bai thuoc c6 tac dung chijfa ung t h u gjai doan cuoi gay dau nhiic Nguu bang h i 60g, vang tan bot, moi uong - Ian, moi Ian - 8g m 115 • Thanh bi, cam thao Tan bot, dung nhan sam sac nu6c vcri nude gtrng song, tron \di thuoc bot uong dan dan, mot dem uong 5,6 Ian, k h i tieu het se thoi Phu n u tuoi tre nen dung nude soi uong vcd thuoc Bai thuoc eo tac dung chila chiing nhii nham mdi nhii len khong dau khong ngiia, nen uong sdm hon de khoi v6 nat • EXrong quy, dia hoang, bach thugfc, xuyen khung, tran bi, ba ha, moi v i phan, xuyen boi mau, phue than, bi, vien chi, eat canh, to diep, moi v i phan, sinh chi t i i , moc thong, sinh cam thao, moi v i phan, huong p h u chi Do nude bat, mot lat gCmg tucd, sic lai phan uong each xa bCra an Bai thuoc CO tac dung chiia chiing can ty k h i uat, v u ket hach • Ha kho thao, bo cong anh, k i m ngan hoa, lau lu, quat diep, hong thu" phan, cam cue, xuyen boi mau, tic qua dia dinh, son t i i eo, lien kieu, bach chi, qua lau nhan, sinh cam thao, quang bi, dau thao can, n h i i huang, moc dugc Cac v i can lugng bang tan bot, chi d i m g kho thao nau cao tron vcii bot thuoc vien bang hat ngo dong, moi Ian uong 20g vcri nude soi • Bo cong anh, k i m ngan hoa, kho thao, tho boi mau, moi thii 20g Sac uong ndng luc ddi Bai thich hofp vdi ehiing nhu nham mdi phat, thien ve nhiet, cd the ket hop vdi "Te hoang hoan" rat hieu qua • Hoang ky (sao v d i nude muoi), nhan dong dang moi t h i i lucmg, ducmg quy lugng phan, cam thao chich chi Tan bot Ian uong chi, v d i mot bat rudi rugu sic mot bat Dau d bung tren thi uong sau k h i an, dau d bung dudi thi uong trudc an, lau lau lai uong, ba thi rit ngoai Bai thuoc cd tac dung thac ly bai m u chiia cac chiing ung t h u phat boi, trudng ung, n h i i ung, v6 danh thiing doc, nhot doe dau nhiic, sg lanh phat sot Huyet Thai xung: (Xem muc Huyet dp coo trang 186) Huyet Noi quan: (Xem muc Huyet dp cao trang 186) Huyet Trung quan La huyet thuoc Nham mach, CO v i tri nam cr tren bung, la trung diem cua ducfng thang noi tir mo ac den ron Ngoai cac huyet tren, k h i dau c6 the t i m thay mot vai diem dau xuat chieu tren bung, y hoc c6 truyen goi la huyet A thi Ta CO the tim thay mot vai huyet A thi tren tirng benh nhan K h i bam huyet, nen chu y t i m cac huyet De tac dong vao cac huyet tren bung, c6 the khong bam ma dung ngon tay da tren viing bung len cung dugc Ngoai huyet Trung quan, tren bung c6 rat nhieu huyet c6 tac dung chua benh viem loet da day, ta trang n h u Thu'cmg quan, Trung quan Ha quan, Thien k h u Theo y hoc hien dai, viing da bung nam tren cac tiet doan than kinh chi phoi da day, ta trang.'Vi vay, nen chu y tac dong vung de chijra benh Moi ngay, ban c6 the bam huyet 1-2 Ian, moi huyet nen bam phut Nen bam huyet mot dot 10 -15 lien tuc Khi dau bam huyet CO the dat dugc tac dung giam dau Can chu y ket hgp vcd viec dieu tiet che an: Nen an cham, nhai ky, kieng an thtic an chua cay n h u chanh, bucri, dt, hat tieu Trong dgt dau nen an thiic an de tieu Sau an xong nen nam nghi, tranh lao dong nang Vcd ngucri lao dong tri 6c, can tranh lao dong cang thang, dam bao ngu tot ciing la nhung bien phap phoi hgp nang cao chat lugng chua benh 203 SAY TAU XE Khi say tau xe, ngircri benh thucrng c6 cac bieu hien non nao kho chiu, hoa mat chong mat, non, buon non, met m o i Khi da say tau xe, du CO uong thuoc cung kho vi ngucri berth c6 the non thuoc vira uong Ngircd gia, p h u n u c6 thai va tre em thucmg bi nang hon Phifong huyet ca ban Cac huyet: Noi quan A n duomg, E phong, Noi dinh Vi tri va each day bam huyet ' ''" Huyet Noi quan: (Xem muc Huyet dp cao trang 186) Huyet An dudng Co v i tri nam or giao diem cua duofng chinh trung vdi duong thang noi hai dau long may Huyet vi c6 tac dung an than, chong roi loan than kinh thuc vat Khi day bam diing dau ngon tay cai xoa day nhe nhang 1-3 phut Huyet E phong: (Xem'muc Hoa mat chong mat trang 191) Khi day bam dung dau ngon tro day bam nhe nhang 1-3 phut Bam ca hai ben Huyet Noi dinh Co v i tri nam of m u ban chan, cho ke ngon chan - dich len 0,5 thon (khoang cm of ngucri Ion) 204 Huyet vi c6 tac dung chong non, buon non Khi day bam dung dau ngon tro hoac ngon cai day bam nhe nhang 1-3 phut Bam ca hai ben ^uyet Noi dinh Kinh nghiem thuc tien cho thay - Cf ngucri hay bi say tau xe, nen da\ bam cac huyet vi sau xe chuyen banh - Khong nen nhin sang hai ben ducrng tau xe dang chay - Khong nen an qua no, uong nhieu nudc tru6c di tau xe - Neu CO dieu kien, c6 the dimg giing tuoi thai lat mong bang dap vao huyet Noi quan ca hai ben va ron (Ciing cd the dung cao Salonpas dan vao huyet vi cung tot) - Khi da say tau xe, khong nen uong thuoc thuoc uong c6 the bi non - Co the ngam lat gitng tUOi, nuot nude dan cung c6 tac dung chi non (lam cho khong non) THIEU SOA Sua me trd nguon dinh duong chii yeu a i a tre Co nhieu Icri ich viec nuoi bang sCra me Chang han, ngoai viec cung cap cac chat dinh duang, siia me giup tre nang cao sCrc de khang, chong lai benh tat Cho bii cung la mot bien phap tranh thai t u nhien a ngucri me Tuy nhien, thieu sua lai la mot chiing benh thuong gap phu n u sau sinh nof, nhieu nguyen nhan khac Binh thucrng, sau sinh ncf ngucri me da c6 the c6 sua non va lucmg sCra tiet hang d u de me cho bu ma khong 205 phai diing sijfa ngoai Co nhieu nguyen nhan dan den thieu sua, tham chi khong c6 sua d cac ba me Cac ba me c6 stic khoe kem, mac cac benh man tinh, dieu kien dinh duang kho khan, cang thang than kinh Mat nhieu mau k h i sinh ncf thucrng ia mot nhvjfng nguyen nhan gay thieu sira, mat sijra Ngoai k h i sinh nd, thai phu phai d i m g mot so thuoc dieu tri c6 the c6 tac dung phu gay can siifa va mat siia The luc suy yeu, ngucri gay, da xanh xao, moi trang nhgt, thcr ngan h o i la h i n h anh hay gap cr ngucfi me sau k h i sinh bi thieu sijfa Phirong huyet chu yeu Cac huyet: Dan trung, Thieu trach, Tiic tam ly, Cong ton Vj tri cua cac huyet vi Huyet Dan trung: (con goi la Chien trung) (Xem muc Viem tac tia sua trang 199) Huyet Thieu track La huyet thuoc Tieu trang kinh, c6 v i tri nam cf dau ngon tay lit, each goc mong ngon l i t khoang 3mm, nam tren ducfng tiep giap da gan tay va m u ban tay Co tac dung kich thich tiet sua, thucrng duoc dting phoi hap vdi huyet Hcfp coc, Dan trung de chua benh thieu siia Co the dtmg dau ngon tay hoac diing dau but bi kich thich nhe vao huyet la duofc Huyet Hap coc La huyet thuoc Thu duang minh Dai trang, c6 v i tri nam cr ho khau ban tay, cho loi cao nhat la huyet Khi day bam, c6 the dung dau ngon tay cai day bam thang goc vao huyet Huyet v i k h i day bam de tao dugc cam gjac dac cang hie of huyet Hvyet Tuc tarn ly: (Xem muc Vvhn bet da day, td trdng trang 201) Quan niem cua Dong y cho rang, ty vi Id Mu thien chi ban, sink hoa chi nguyen (ty v i la nguon goc ciia su sinh hoa), bau v u thuoc vi Vi vay bo Tuc tam ly c6 tac dung kich thich tuyen v u tang tiet sua Huyet Cong ton Co v i tri nam of mep gan ban chan, cho da tiep giap giua gan ban chan va ban chan, khoang 1/2 doan ttr dau ngon chan den got chan La huyet thuoc k i n h Tuc thai am Ty, c6 tac dung kien ty Cach day bam huyet Ngucd benh c6 the dimg dau ngon tay cai bam cac huyet Tuc tam ly, Dan trung, Kien tinh, N h u can, Dich mon M o i huyet day bam khoang 1-3 phut Neu CO dieu kien dtmg ba nen huong chum lai de cufu them vao cac huyet Dan t n m g , N h u can, Kien tinh, Tuc tam l y M o i huyet dxu t u - phut Sau ciiu c6 cam giac ngucd nong am tW tot Khi day bam can dat dugc cam giac cang tiic of cac huyet, nhat la huyet Tiic tam ly Hang nen bam huyet 1-2 Ian khoang 207 15-20 phut Dot dieu tri 10 -15 Nen bam cac huyet cr ca hai ben than minh Mot so phi/dng phap ket hop Kinh nghiem thyc tien cho thay, ngoai viec bam huyet n h u da noi tren, can dvmg tay xoa bam nhe nhang ca hai bau v u va num vu de kich thich phan xa tiet sua, thong kinh boat lac cf hai bau vii Co the dung luge thua chai doc hai ben bau v u va day bam them cac huyet vi doc theo hai ben cot song cr vung lung tren Benh nhan can dugc an uong d u chat dinh dudng ket hgp v6i y thuc tri bang mot so each don gian: An chao mong gio Ign vcri gao nep, nen an hang rat tot Neu c6 thong thao, v i thuoc Igi sua dan gian thucmg dung thai lat mong cho them vao chao an cang tot Can ngu tot, tranh cang thang than k i n h se anh hucfng den kha nang tiet sua Nen dung thuoc theo chi dan cua thay thuoc, c6 gang tranh dung cac thuoc gay mat sua va cac thuoc dao thai qua siia de han che anh hucmg den tre so sinh DAU BUNG KINH • Dau bung kinh, hay ggi la thong kinh la mot chiing benh thucrng gap cf phu nii thai ky kinh nguyet Co nhieu phuang phap chua can benh tai gia dinh Trieu chumg Dau hieu thudng gap nhat la bung dudi cang tiic gay dau, dau CO the gap trudc, hanh kinh Thcd gian dau c6 the keo dai suot qua trinh hanh kinh Khi mau kinhi dugc thi dau giam dan va het Ngucri benh thucfng met moi, tinh k h i that 208 thucfng: hay biit nit, buc boi kho chiu Kem theo c6 the dau Ian that lung, Ian xuong dui va cam gjac cang hie cr v u , buon non Tren ria lucri c6 the nhin thay cac diem huyet i i mau t i m den Theo y hoc hien dai, dau bung k i n h dugfc phan hai loai khac nhau: Dau bung kinh nguyen phat: Thucmg gap cr thieu n i i mofi day thi, dudi 25 tuoi va p h u n u chua c6 chong Co the nguyen nhan gap goc CO h i cung, mang trinh khong c616 thung Dau bung kinh t h i i phat: Thuong gap cf phu n u trung tuoi, mac cac benh u xo t i i cung, lac noi mac t i i cung Theo E)6ng y, dau bung kinh c6 nguyen nhan k h i tre, huyet i i gay nen Bam huyet c6 the lam giam bdt cac trieu chiing cua dau bung kinh Phirong huyet co ban Cac huyet: Tam am giao, Quan nguyen, Huyet hai Neu CO bieu hien buon non hoac cang tiic cf v i i thi gia them huyet Noi quan , Vi tri va each tac dong len huyet Huyet Tam am giao: (Xem muc Sa da trang 197) Huyet Quan nguyen La huyet thuoc Nham mach, CO v i t r i each ron thon (3/5 khoang each tir ron den bcr tren xuong mu) Co tac dung boi than, CO ban, phan biet troc, t r i i han thap, dieu nguyen tan ta Thucrng 209 b a m de chijfa cac b e n h xich bach d i , k i n h nguyet k h o n g deu, t h o n g kinh Theo c h u y e n gia c h a m c i i u n g i r o i Phap, h u y e t Q u a n n g u y e n CO tac d u n g b o i bo, chua cac b e n h suy n h u g c the chat va t i n h than N e n d u n g m o i ngai de ciiu N g a y c i i u - m o i Huyet Huyet Mi La h u y e t t h u o c k i n h Tiic t h i e u d u a n g Dcfm k i n h La be cua h u y e t n h u t e n g o i cua n o vay Co v i t r i n a m each d a u tren, t r o n g ciia x u o n g b a n h che t h a n g l e n t h o n Theo D o n g y, H u y e t hai c6 tac d u n g dieu huyet, huyet nhiet, hda vinh, doc biet la c6 tac dung tuyen thong tieu nen c6 tac dung ro ret vdi chifc ndng cua til cung, hang quang H u y e t v i c6 tac d u n g h a n h h u y e t t h o n g k i n h , tieu l i tre, chi t h o n g , t u y e n t h o n g t i e u T h u c m g d { m g chua cac b e n h ve ttr cung, k i n h n g u y e t k h o n g d e u , t h o n g k i n h Ngucri b e n h c6 the n g o i , d u n g d a u n g o n tay cai day b a m vao h u y e t - p h u t m o i huyet Viing kit hap La v u n g that l u n g ctmg Thuomg ta c6 the xac d i n h dugc d i e m d a u or v u n g that l u n g d i n g , day c u n g c h l n h la huyet A t h i Ta c6 the thay n h i e u d i e m an d a u ciang liic K h i xac d i n h can d u n g d a u n g o n tay day a n tCmg d i e m m o t de xac d i n h h u y e t v i m o t each c h i n h xac Cach day bam huyet D i m g d a u n g o n tay cai day b a m n h e n h a n g cac h u y e t l a m a m giao, H u y e t hai, N o i q u a n , v u n g that l u n g cung N g a y day b a m - Ian, m o i h u y e t day b a m - p h u t 210 Co the day bam tixrdc k h i bi hanh kinh va suot qua trinh hanh kinh Nen day bam manh de c6 cam giac dac k h i (dau, cang, tiic crhuyet vi) ,j hj.,,.,t jv • ?x*J^>• Cac bien phap phoi hgp + Chucrm nong vtmg that lung bang tiii chucrm nong, hoac bang khay la ngai ciiu Ngay lam 1-2 Ian Cach lam khay la ngai ciiu n h u sau: Chon la ngai cu:u tuoi, lucfng vtra du, va mot khay nhom mong c6 kich thudc vara d i i de cho ngucri benh c6 the de viong that lung tren khay nhom Dem nong ngai ciiu, sau rai lofp mong tren khay NgUcd berth c6 the nam tren khay nhom do, lam 1-2 Ian + Q i i em nen nghi ngoi nhiing hanh kinh An nhe, tranh an cac thiic an, uong c6 tac dung kich thich than kinh + Nen di kham benh de xac dinh ro nguyen nhan va dieu tri theo dung benh V i du: Neu dau btmg kinh u xo h i cung thi can dugc dieu tri u xo ttr cimg NHLfC DAU Co the noi rang, bat cii dcri it nhat deu c6 mot Ian bi nhiic dau, day la mot can berth rat thucmg gap tat ca moi ngucri Theo y hoc CO truyen, nhiic dau c6 benh darth la "Dau thong", benh danh nay, "thong" c6 nghia la dau nhiic Nguyen nhan ciia dau thong CO rat nhieu, c6 the ngoai ta hay noi thuong, nhung thuomg gap nhat la ngoai cam phong ta hay c6 nghia la nhiic dau nguyen nhan thay doi thoi tiet Ngoai nguyen nhan noi tren, day la trieu chiing ciia nhieu berth khac n h u viem xoang, roi loan than kinh van mach nao, chan dong nao, u nao Theo y hoc hien dai, nhiic dau la trieu chiing ciia nhieu benh 211 Ngoai viec dung thuoc, c6 the noi bam huyet cung duoc coi la mot phuang phap dieu tri Ban c6 the n5m vCfng phuong phap de t u bam huyet cho chinh minh hoac ngucri than Doi khi, phuong phap mang lai cho ban mot k i t qua bat ngo khong lucmg tmdc Phi/ang huyet chu yeu Cac huyet: Phong tri A n ducmg Thai ducmg Hop coc, Noi quan, Ngoai quan Thai xung Vi tri va tac dung cua huyet Huyet Phong tri Co v i t r i nam d horn sau gay, d ca hai ben Theo quan diem cua y hoc CO truyen dan toe: "Tri" c6 nghia la "ao", "phong" dugc !iieu nom na la "gio" nhung that theo chu Han, chu "phong" CO chic " t r i i n g " nen chu "phong" khong han chi la gio hay thcd tiet ma c6 ham nghia noi den nguyen nlian nhiem triang Phong tri dugc hieu nom na c6 nghia la "ao cua gio" Day la huyet nam tren kinh Tiic thai duong Bang quang Ten huyet noi len dac thu cua huyet c6 tac dung k h u phong cr dau nao Huyet Noi quan: (Xem muc Say tau xe trang 204) Huyet Ngoai quan Co v i t r i nam cr mat sau cang tay, doi dien vcd huyet Noi quan cf phia trudc Khi bam c6 the diing ngon tay cai va ngon giila ban tay doi dien bam ciing luc ca hai huyet 202 Huyet Ngoai quan c6 tac dung khu luc dam or bieu ta, so uat nhiet cr tam tieu, so giai bieu nhiet, thong k h i tre cr kinh lac Huyet Hit khuyet Co v i tri n i m cr canh ngoai c6 tay, duoc xac dinh bang each lay ngon tay tro dat vao ho khau ban tay doi dien, dau ngon tay tro toii dau thi day la huyet Liet khuyet la huyet cua kinh Thu thai am Phe, c6 tac dung khu phong, lac Hai huyet Hgrp coc va Liet khuyet dugc chon tren nguyen tac tuan kinh thu huyet (theo kinh lay huyet) *»u Huyet An duang: (Xem muc Say tau xe trang 204) Huyet Thai duang: (Xem muc Hoa mat chong mat trang 191) 213 MUCLUC Ldi gidi thieu Phan mot NHQNG BENH LYTHUONG GAP CI PHU NU T H O I K Y T H A I NGHEN, SINH NO N6n mCra c6 thai 68 Bang huyet 66 Hoa mat chong mat 65 Suy nhucrc ca the sau de 63 San giat sau de 61 Phong san hau 59 Say thai lien tiep 54 Say thai 50 Tien san giat 48 Cac benh di lifng 45 Benh cum 42 Benh sofi Dure (Rubella) 39 Cam mao 35 Nhilm trung tiet nieu d thai phu 31 Sot xuat huyet thai ky 24 Viem gan virus thai ky 20 Dai thao dudng thai ky '6 Tang huyet ap thai ky ' ^ Thieu mau ' ' 6m Dau bung sau de • 70 214 Thai chet lifu 73 ChCra ngoai t(t cung 74 Sot 76 Bang huyet, rong huyet 77 Phanhai , , MOT SO BENH VE KINH NGUYET VA PHAN PHU Dau bung kinh 80 Be kinh 84 Kinh nguyet khong deu 86 R6i loan kinh nguyet 89 Kinh qua nhieu 90 Kinh qua it 9i Khi hu (Ddi ha) 91 Phan ba MOT SO BENH CUA NGUOI ME TRONG THOI KY OHO CON BU Viem tuyen vu 97 Thieu sufa 102 Duft sura 106 * -• Phan bon •• MOT SO B$NH THUdNG GAP PHU NU Suy tmh mach 108 Ung thu vu Ill Ung thu CO tir cung Ii7 U xo tii cung 119 U xcf tuyen vu 123 Sa da 124 Vosinh 128 Tranh thai bang thuoc Dong y 134 Man kinh 136 Viem loet da day ta trang 139 215 172 Xuat huyet diiofi da 168 Hen phe quan 165 Benh loang xUdng 163 Benh tram cam 155 Beophi I 50 Viem kho^ dang thap 148 MatngiJ 147 Hoa mat chong mat 143 Nhircdau 182 Triirng ca 181 Tan nhang 178 Sam da, ram ma 177 Hoi nach 174 Tao bon • Phan nam BAM HUY^T CHOA MOT SO B^NH THUONG GAP PHU N U 211 Nhufcdau 208 Dau bung kinh 205 Thieu sua 204 Say tau xe 201 Viem loet da day ta trang 199 Viem tactiasufa 197 Sa da 194 Ngit 191 Hoa mat chong mat 189 Huyet ap thap 186 Huyet ap cao 216 Phong, chOfa benh phu nCf bang Dong y Thong thircmg, phu nu c6 nhieu chiing benh mac phai thai ki thai nghen, sinh na, nuoi con, hay giai doan tien man kinh, man kinh gay anh huong Ion den chat lugng cuoc song Viec phat hien sam trieu chung cac benh de dieu tri kip thai la dieu rat can thiet vai tat ca chi em phu nu Trong cuon sach nay, tac gia giai thieu vai chi em cac bai thuoc phong va chiJa benh phu nu bang thuoc Nam, ket hop vai bam huyet, nham dat hieu qua tot viec dieu tri va nang cao chat lugng song D 12 ISBN 978-604-56-0325-3 7860 60325 G i a : SO.OOOd Phong chu'a benh phu nO ... tay Icr loet, ngucri sot, khat nude (Khong diing cho phu nu CO thai) • H u y e n sam 12g, n g u u tat 12g, cue hoa 12g, d u a n g q u y 12g, n h a n tran 12g, k i m ngan hoa 12g, thach hoc 12g,... u y 16g, bach thugc 12g, hoang k y 12g, ngo t h t i d u 8g, h u o n g p h u 20 g, x u y e n k h u n g 12g, sinh dia hoang 16, phuc l i n h 12g, tuc doan 12g, quan que 4g Cac v i tren sac v i 2, 4... u o n g q u y 16g, bach thugc 12g, hoang k y 12g, ngo t h u d u 8g, hucmg p h u 20 g, x u y e n k h u n g 12g, sinh dia hoang 16g, tuc d o a n 12g, quan que 4g Cac v i tren sac vori 2, 4 lit nucfc,