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Note: You will find that the subjects and objects in the examples have with substituted for: X = 1st Subject or 1st Object. Y = 2nd Subject or Object Z = 3rd Subject Someone will always remember X / doing X. Someone will never forget X / doing X I think doing X is a waste of time There is no point in doing X. There isn’t any point in doing X. It is not worth doing X It’s no use doing X It’s no good doing X Do not bother to do /doing X 3 It’s possible that X did Y. X might have done Y 4 X continued to do Y. X carried on doing Y 5 There isn´t much chance of X doing Y. X isn´t likely to do Y There is little prospect of x doing Y 6 X is not going to do Y anymore/ X is going to stop doing Y. X is going to give up doing Y 7 I´m sure X was very Y X must have been very Y X really ought to do Y It is high time for X to do Y / It is high time (that) X did Y It is about time for X to do Y / It is about time (that) X did Y 9 X wishes he had done Y / X wishes he had not done Y X regrets not having done Y / X regrets having done Y 10 Although / even though it was X. Despite / In spite of it being X 11 He doesn’t like either of them He likes neither of them 12 X should think about Y X should take Y into consideration 13 X does not stop Y from doing A X is ineffective at stopping Y from doing A 14 X wants to learn / start learning Y. X want to start doing Y X wants to take up Y / doing Y 15 X became quite Y X was overcome with/by Y 16 X went somewhere on his/her own X went somewhere by himself/herself. X went somewhere alone 17 X saw something and did Y immediately X saw something and did Y without hesitation 18 It’s the most X I’ve ever seen I have never seen such an X / I have never seen a more X 19 Do you think you could give me a hand to do Y? Would you mind giving me a hand to do Y? I would appreciate it if you could give me a hand to do Y I would appreciate it if you gave me a hand to do Y. I would appreciate your giving me a hand to do Y. I would appreciate you giving me a hand to do Y 20 X is not as good at A as Y. Y is better at A than X 21 X wants to do Y X is interested in doing Y. X has an interest in doing Y 22 X will only do A if Y does B X will not do A unless Y does B X will do A as long as / so long as Y does B. X will do A provided (that) Y does B 23 X can do A provided (that) he doesn´t do B. X can do A providing (that) he doesn´t do B. X can do A , but only if he doesn’t do B X can do A on the condition (that) he doesn´t do B. X can do A as long as he doesn´t do B 24 X demanded to do Y. X insisted on doing Y 25 X should consider A before doing B X should take into account A before doing B 26 X was led to believe Y X was under the impression (that) Y X was given the impression (that) Y… 27 Feel free to do Y Do not hesitate to do Y 28 When you decide to do Y When you make up your mind to do Y. When you come to the decision to do Y When you make the decision to do Y 29 X would never have guessed that X would never have though that… Little did X know that 30 Do you mind if I do Y? Do you have any objection to me/my doing Y? 31 Not as many people do X as when Y There are a lot fewer people doing X than when Y 32 X was shocked/ surprised by Y. X was taken aback by Y 33 X knows / knew nothing about Y X is / was in the dark about Y 34 X happened for the second year running X happened for the second year in succession X happened for the second year in a row 35 X must never do A without doing Y first On no account must X do A without doing Y first X shouldn’t do A without doing Y first 36 X is not very likely to be given Y X has little chance of being given Y 37 If you don´t do X you shouldn´t do Y Don´t do Y unless you do X 38 He dismantled X to see what the problem was. He took X apart to see what the problem was 39 X is rumored to be (doing) Y. Rumor has it that X is (doing) Y. Word spread that X is (doing) Y Word got out/around that X is (doing) Y 40 X is about to do Y X is on the verge of doing Y. X is on the point of doing Y 41 X does not intend to do Y X has no intention of doing Y. X would not dream of doing Y. X is not planning to do Y X is not planning on doing Y 42 X has a good reputation for Y. X is highly regarded for Y X is held in high repute for Y 43 X was surprised to be given Y Being given Y came as a surprise to X Much to his surprise, X was given Y 44 X is improving X is changing for the better. X is making an improvement. X is getting better X is looking up 45 X is going to get worse X is going to change for the worse X is going to worsen / deteriorate 46 X was very disappointed when Y decided to leave Y’s decision to leave, came as a disappointment to X Much to X’s disappointment, Y decided to leave To X’s great disappointment, Y decided to leave 47 Much to X’s surprise/amazement/annoyance… , Y happened To X’s great surprise/amazement/annoyance… , Y happened Y surprise/amazement/annoyance to X came as a 48 X is almost certain to get Y X has every chance of getting Y. There is no doubt that X will get Y. X is bound to get Y 49 If X had had more time he would have done Y If X had not been short on/of time he would have done Y 50 X did not mention Y X made no reference to Y We were no more surprised than Jane. ? We were But for his help, I would have gone bankrupt. ? If Tim found that his friends had arrived when he reached the station. ? After I expect that he will get there by lunchtime. ? I expect him In spite of my careful plans, a lot of things went wrong. ? Although As he has behaved badly, he must be 10 punished. Because of Sentence transformation 39B The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several years. ? It looked The police was informed of the identify of the murdered man. ? The identify The fisherman’s life was one of great poverty. ? Throughout The keepers feed the lion at 3 p.m everyday. ? The lion We got lost because we didn’t have a map. ? If we I would prefer you to deliver the so far on Friday. ? I would rather Without the sun, there would be no kinds of energy. ? If In spite of the bad weather, the pilot will bring the plane down safely. ? Though scientists don’t get energy from the sun and wind. ? Unless Fossil fuel will be more expensive if the She decided to accept the job despite the 10 slow salary. ? Although Sentence transformation 40B He didn’t study hard; he failed in his examinations. ? If ‘I don’t love you any more’, said Eric to his girl friend. ? Eric told his girl friend that ‘I must see the manager!’ he cried. ? He insisted Arthur said he was sorry he had hurt her feelings. ? Arthur apologized I had better get back to work. ? It’s He is said to have been in the French foreign Legion. ? People ‘How old is your little boy?’ said the nurse to Mrs. Bindley. ? The nurse asked I’m sure it wasn’t Mrs. Elton you saw because she’s in Bristol. ? It can’t How long have Catherine and Henry been engaged? ? When In spite of his age, Mr. Benton runs 10 seven miles before breakfast. ? Although Sentence transformation 41B I’ll help you if you promise to try harder. ? Unless “You are cheating?” said Carol to June. ? Carol accused She got that house in 1973. ? She has They believe that he is mad. ? He local firm. ? We are Our house is going to be painted by a “I think you should go by train” he told us. ? He advised She can’t have any children because of her age ? She is too It’s not necessary to shout. ? You It was such a dull play that he fell asleep. ? The play “Where is the nearest tube?” she said. 10 ? She enquired Sentence transformation 42B Not a single person volunteered to help. ? There were Your situation is not unlike that of many other residents. ? Many others Richard said that they had never had so much snow in this area before. ? There was Not once has our neighbor invited us into his home. ? Our neighbor Never have I been so sick. ? I am They believe that the wanted man was living in London. ? The wanted man ‘How many stars are there in the sky?’ ? No one knows We can’t see most of the stars. We don’t use a giant telescope. ? Unless The boy said to his sister ‘Have you ever read a book on space lights’ ? The boy asked “Do you want to insure your luggage or 10 not?” ? The travel agent asked Sentence transformation 43B What a beautiful home you have! ? You have How nice that Jay could come with you! ? It is Tom doesn’t know whether his mother will allow his sister to come to the US to study. ?.Tom’s sister Linda sold her uncle’s house after his death. ? Linda’s uncle Betty let Karen keep the kitten. ? Betty allowed The fox was unsuccessful in reaching the grapes. ? The fox tried in His briefcase was too full for the zip fastener to close properly. ? His briefcase was so full People say that he beats his wife. ? It is He appears to be running away from your fierce dog. ? It looks as if He got down to writing the letter as 10 soon as he returned from his walk. ? No sooner Sentence transformation 44B If you missed the program you couldn’t really understand their intention. ? Unless I haven’t been able to see them for over a year. ? It is Some one has suggested abolishing income tax. ? It There was no precedent for the king’s resignation. ? Never He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film. ? He was too This is his first visit to England. ? He is I think it may rain. ? It looks as sure of meeting you. ? He will come so He will come because he wants to be Walking in the rain gives him pleasure. ? He enjoys Most of a child’s life spent in playing. 10 ? A child spends Sentence transformation 45B He failed to win the race. ? He didn’t No body can deny that she has a beautiful voice. ? It The rent is $ 60 per week. ? The flat He borrowed the money from the bank. ? The bank It is not expensive. ? It doesn’t Their teacher is making them prepare carefully for the exam. ? They are I would do any thing for you. ? There is He was late because his car broke. ? The reason I won’t swim in the sea because it is too cold. ? The sea is not Robert says he will never visit 10 Manchester again. ? Robert says this Sentence transformation 46B Mary told the police about the burglary. ? Mary reported I never intended to go to the wedding. ? I never had “It certainly wasn’t me who took your car” said Bob. ? Bob refused She is a good guitarist. ? She can He was suspended for two matches for swearing at the referee. ? Swearing at the referee earned Norman’s, it is bigger and more attractive. ? Norman’s house may Though my house was cheaper than Someone must meet him at the railway station. ? He I often get up early. ? I am used Getting a good job doesn’t interest him. ? He Sentence transformation 47B Do you think Sally will be able to come to us for Christmas? ? Is there any How about something to eat before the show? ? Shall ? Unless you start at once, you’ll be late. ? If I have never seen a dirtier looking dog. ? This is Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car. ? In spite They will catch all the prisoners again by tonight. ? All the prisoners Mary rang hours and hours ago. ? It is hours You may get hungry on the train, so take some sandwiches. ? In case you They understand more than we do. ? We don’t 10 The prime Minister is going to open the enquiry. ? The enquiry Sentence transformation 48B “If you don’t take it easy, you’ll have another heart attack” the doctor said to the patient. ? The doctor warned the patient I know this reporter’s background well and he’s 100% honest. ? This reporter whose They stretched the rope from one side of the crevasse to the other in order to haul (pull) their equipment across. ? By People no longer smoke so many cigarettes as they used to. ? The We’ve been thinking the matter over and have and have finally come to a decision. ? We’ve Why isn’t this TV working? ? What I’ve never tasted pleasant before. ? This If there is an emergency, ring this number. ? In I never miss out on a cup of coffee when I visit her flat. ? She 10 The engine failed because a part had been badly fitted. ? The engine failure Sentence transformation 49B I’m having a number of troubles now because I lost my passport last week. ? If I She had hardly begun to speak before people started interrupting her. ? Hardly “You should have waited for us,” the team leader said to John. ? The team leader criticized I only made that terrible mistake because I was thinking. ? If I When the police caught him, he was climbing over the garden wall. ? The police caught It was a bit difficult to get into work this morning. ? Getting It’s possible that he didn’t get my letter. ? He might It’s sad, but unemployment is unlikely to go down this year. ? Sad We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful. ? Much to TRANSFORMATION 50B He can't afford to buy the car The car 2.Shirley didn't begin to read until she was eight It wasn't 3.Mrs. Taylor regretted buying the second hand washingmachine Mrs. Taylor wished 4.Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice It 5.Jane is the tallest girl in her class Nobody 6.They couldn't find the manager anywhere The manager was Their teacher is making them study hard They 8.As I get older, I want to travel less The older 9.1 have never been to Liverpool in my life Never 10. My father speaks very little French My father speaks hardly Exercise 10 The car is too expensive for him to buy It wasn't until Shirley was eight years that she began to read Mrs Taylor wished she hadn't bought the second hand washing machine It can't be denied that she has the beautiful voice Nobody in Jane's class is as tall as her The manager was no where to be found They are being made to study hard The older I get, the less I want to travel Never have I been to Liverpool in my life 10 My father speaks hardly any French 10 KEY Sentence transformation 32B “You stole that bicycle” – the policeman said to him Unless you don’t want to keep fit, you must play sports That mosquitoes cause malaria is well known Though life is short, we waste a lot of time Unless you don’t want to keep fit, you must play sports Mr. Hill’s students are taught to understand different English accents by him The film was so boring that we left before the end It’s four years since Robert and Catherine are married If Elizabeth hadn’t smoked cigarettes, she would not have got a bad cough 10 Anna asked if she could have a new bicycle Sentence transformation 33B The meal began with a wonderful fish soup Although I had met Brian before, I had never really talked to him It can’t have been Hilary’s fault I wish Mr. Barker had told me until it was too late I’d rather you didn’t go out this evening Learning a foreign language in a week is impossible 10 I am fond of detective stories I wish he were here now She doesn’t know where he has been Have you been told about it yet? Sentence transformation 34B We spent three hours opening the door He would not be allowed to go out by his mother He’ll always remember waiting for his friends to go to school Andrews suggested that they should do for a walk in the park He broke the world record in his second attempt He said that he wished he knew the answer He was sorry for spending so much money He wished me luck My application for the job was turned down 10 Ann pleaded with her boy friend not to drive so fast Sentence transformation 35B John Speck did not succeed in finding the source of the river Nile Maria wishes she had applied for the job in the library In spite of not speaking Dutch, Bob decided to settle in Amsterdam It is difficult for handicapped people to find shopping tin supermarket Sally was given a microcomputer for her birthday by her parents It’s not my fault if the tin opener’s broken Mike doesn’t play squash as well as Barbara Who does this suitcase belong to? In spite of having a bad cold, William went to work 10 It is a twohour train journey from London to Bristol Sentence transformation 36B If the lecturer had prepared his speech carefully, he would not have done it very badly If the gardener had watered those plants yesterday, they would not have died The bread was so bread that my grand father couldn’t cut it My mother cooks better than my sister does In spite of the bad weather, the schoolchildren managed to come to class on time. Bill doubted if John would come Our dog bit the post man The fog prevented us from driving In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car 10 Miss Jones is the best teacher in this school Sentence transformation 37B You’d better apologize to Sally Be careful or you will fail That car belongs to Mrs. Edward According to the station clock, it was half past ten The wallet was found with no name in it by Henry Ronald said that he did not steal Mrs. Clark’s handbag Susan doesn’t like staying in hotels as much as camping The fridge was too heavy for us to move Mary asked John not to tell anyone about her new dress Sally’s English is quite fluent Sentence transformation 38B Bill’s call was answered by Mr. Anderson because his secretary was out to lunch The boys was made to go outside by security guard Ali has studied in both the US and Europe His sister called We were as surprised as Jane If it hadn’t been for his help, I would have gone bankrupt After Tim’s friends had arrived, he reached the station I expect him to get there by lunchtime Although my plans are careful, a lot of things went wrong 10 Because of his bad behavior, he must be punished Sentence transformation 39B It looked as if the house had been unoccupied for several years The identify of the murdered man was informed to the police Throughout his life the fisherman was very poor The lion is fed at 3 p.m everyday by the keepers If we had had the map, we would not have got lost I would rather you delivered the sofa on Friday If there were no sun, there would be no kinds of energy Though the weather is bad, the pilot will bring the plane down safely. Unless the scientists get energy from the sun and wind, Fossil fuel will be more expensive 10 Although the salary was slow, she decided to accept the job Sentence transformation 40B If he had studied hard, he would not have failed in his examinations 10 Eric told his girlfriend that he didn’t leave her anymore He insisted on seeing the manager Arthur apologized for hurting her feelings It’s better for me to get back to work People said that he was in the French foreign Legion The nurse asked Mrs. Bindley how old the little boy was It can’t have been Mrs. Elton because she’s in Bristol 10 When did Catherine and Henry engage? Although Mr. Benton is old, he runs seven miles before breakfast Sentence transformation 41B Unless you promise to try harder, I will not help you Carol accused June of bring cheating She has got that house since 1973 He is believed to be mad We are going to have out house painted by a local firm 10 He advised us to go by train She is too old to have children You don’t need to shout The play was so dull that he fell asleep She enquired where the nearest tube was Sentence transformation 42B There were no volunteer to help Many others residents are like you situation “There was more snow than ever before” – Richard said Our neighbor has never invited us into his home I am so sick now The wanted man is believed to be living in London No one knows how many stars there are in the sky Unless we use a giant telescope, we can’t see most of the stars The boy asked his sister if she had ever read a book on space lights 10 The travel agent asked if I wanted to insure my luggage or not Sentence transformation 43B You have such a beautiful home It is so nice that Jay could come with you Tom’s sister will come to the US to study if Tom’s mother allows Linda’s uncle died and she sold his house Betty allowed Karen to keep the kitten The fox tried in vain to reach the grapes His briefcase was so full that the zip fastener can not close properly It is said that he beats his wife It looks as if he is running away from you fierce dog 10 No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter Sentence transformation 44B Unless you didn’t miss the program, you couldn’t really understand their intension It is over a year since I was able to see them It has been suggested that income tax should be abolished Never before had the king resigned He was too tired to see the end of the film He is the first time he has visited England It looks as if it may rain He will come so as to be sure of meeting you He enjoys waling in the rain 10 A child spends most of the life playing Sentence transformation 45B He didn’t manage to win the race It can’t be denied that she has a beautiful voice The flat costs $ 60 per week The bank lent him the money It doesn’t take too much money They are being made to prepare carefully for the exam by their teacher There is nothing I would not do for you The reason why he was late was that his car broke The sea is not warm enough for me to swim Robert says this is the last time he visits 10 Manchester Sentence transformation 46B Mary reported the burglary to the police I never had any intention of going to the wedding Bob refused to take the car She can play guitar well Swearing at the referee earned him two match suspension Norman’s house may be more expensive than mine but it is not as big and attractive as mine He must be met at the railway station I am used to getting up early He is not interested in getting a good job Sentence transformation 47B Is there any possibility that Sally will come to us for Christmas? Shall we eat something before the show? If you don’t start at once, you’ll be late This is the dirtiest dog I have ever seen In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car All the prisoners will be caught again tonight It is hours since Mary rang In case you get hungry on the train, take some sandwiches 10 We don’t understand as much as they do The enquiry is going to be opened by the Prime Minister Sentence transformation 48B The doctor warned the patient to take it easy or he would have another heart attack This reporter whose background I know well is 100% honest By stretching the rope from one side of the crevasse to the other, they hauled their equipment across The smoking that people do is not as much as it used to We’ve given our mind to think the matter over and come to a decision What’s wrong with this TV? This is the first time I’ve tasted pleasant In case there is an emergency, ring this number She always gives me a cup of coffee when I visit her flat 10 The engine failure is caused by a badly fitted part Sentence transformation 49B If I hadn’t lost my passport last week, I would not have had troubles Hardly had she begun to speak when people started interrupting her The team leader criticized John for not waiting for her him If I hadn’t been thinking, I would not have made that terrible mistake The police caught him when he was climbing over the garden wall Getting to work this morning was a bit difficult He might not have got my letter We were going to visit our grandmother so we left early in the morning Sad as it is, unemployment is unlikely to go down this year 10 not been successful Much to our regret, your application has ... X wanted to put aside some money for Y. X wanted to put some aside money for Y 30? ?bài? ?tập? ?viết? ?lại? ?câu? ?ơn thi học sinh giỏi có đáp án Exercise 1 : We couldn’t have managed without my father’s money. ?If it... X has no connection with (being)Y. X is not the cause of (being)Y X is not related to (being)Y X has nothing to do with (being) Y. X doesn’t equate to/with (being) Y 300 X wanted to save some money for Y X wanted to set aside some money for Y. X wanted to set some money aside for Y.