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1 INTRODUCTION Rationale for the study People and weapons are the two basic components that create the combat power of the army, having a dialectical relationship, which is reflected in the military's ability to master weapons and military technical equipment That capacity is a combination of knowledge and skills of soldiers in the management and use of weapons and military technical equipment in order to control, handle and maximize the technical and tactical features of the military weapons, military technical equipment, meet training requirements, ready to fight and fight In order to improve synergy and be able to firmly defend the Socialist Vietnamese Fatherland, our Army always focuses on improving the soldiers' ability to master weapons and military technical equipment, and at the same time supplementing, upgrading and modernizing weapons and military technical equipment for the armed services, branches and forces The Artillery Service is the main combat force and the main ground firepower of the army; play an important role in the synergistic warfare of the army and army; manage, exploit and use many types of large artillery and rockets The contingent of squadron-level artillery commanding officers is a large force, directly approaching and supplementing campaign-level cadres for the Army and the Army In order to fulfill their responsibilities and tasks, they must not only have solid political courage and revolutionary morality, but also have comprehensive qualifications and capacity; especially the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment Being well aware of the importance of the ability to master weapons and military equipment, over the years, the Artillery Service has thoroughly grasped and well implemented the resolutions of the Party congresses at all levels, paying attention to improving the quality of military equipment training, fostering and training commanding officers of the detachment, focusing on developing their ability to master weapons and equipment In their working positions, the majority of artillery commanding officers at the divisional level have comprehensive capabilities and fulfill their assigned responsibilities and tasks However, due to both objective and subjective reasons, some divisional commanders in the Artillery Army have not really mastered weapons and equipment: knowledge of weapons, lack of complete equipment area; skills in using and training, managing and commanding troops to preserve and use limited weapons and equipment; skills of coordination, synergies to fight and handle situations are not quick and accurate Meanwhile, if a war occurs, we will have to deal with a form of war with high-tech weapons, the task of defending the Fatherland in the new situation is even heavier and more urgent Our army is gradually modernizing, striving towards modernity by 2030 The Fourth Industrial Revolution forces all military personnel to quickly grasp and use proficiently modern military equipment and weapons Detachment-level commanding officers in the Artillery Corps cannot complete training tasks, be ready to fight and fight without mastering weapons and military technical equipment Therefore, it is necessary to have a scientific perspective and appropriate solutions on the basis of practice to develop the ability to master weapons and equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the People's Army of Vietnam now From the above reasons, the study, interpretation, and provision of scientific arguments from a philosophical perspective on "Development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanding officers in Current Vietnam People's Army Artillery Service" has profound theoretical and practical significance Aims and objectives of the study Aims Clarifying a number of theoretical issues on the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional-level commanding officers in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army and survey and evaluate reality This subject's ability to master weapons and military technical equipment, on that basis, proposes current development solutions 3 Objectives Overview of the research situation related to the thesis topic Clarifying theoretical issues about developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisionallevel commanding officers in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army Assessing the current situation of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army and point out a number of influencing factors and development requirements now Proposing solutions to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army today Objects and scope of the study Objects The ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army Scope About the content: Activities to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army today Regarding space: the units on the payroll of the Artillery Service include: Artillery Officer School, 05 artillery (missile) brigades About time: from 2015 to present Theoretical, practical basis and methodology Theoretical basis The thesis is based on the basic system of views of Marxism Leninism, Ho Chi Minh's thought, the Vietnamese Communist Party's view on the relationship between people and weapons; building the revolutionary armed forces and cadres in the army Practical basis The thesis is based on the results of investigation and survey of the actual situation of weapons mastery and military technical equipment of the artillery commanding officer at the division level; annual statistics, surveys, reports and summaries of units in the Artillery Service on relevant contents and combined with the opinions of experts on this content Methodology Based on the methodology of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, at the same time, the topic uses a combination of research methods of specialized and interdisciplinary science such as: history History and logic, analysis and synthesis, systems and structure, comparison, interviews, sociological investigation and expert consultation methods New contributions of the study The concept of capacity and development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army Clarifying the basic factors regulating the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional-level commanding officers in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army Pointing out a number of factors affecting the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squad leaders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army today Proposing solutions to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army today Theoretical and practical significance of the study Theoretical significance The research results of the thesis contribute to providing a scientific basis for fostering, developing and improving the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the commanding officers of the division troops in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army Practical significance The thesis can be used as a reference in researching, teaching and learning related content for officers, lecturers, cadets at schools and universities position in the Vietnam People's Army 5 Structure of the study The thesis includes: Introduction, chapters (10 periods), conclusion, list of scientific works of the author related to the thesis topic, list of references and appendices Chapter LITERATURE REVIEW 1.1 Typical scientific works related to the thesis topic 1.1.1 Typical scientific works related to the military's ability and ability to master weapons and military technical equipment Typical works are: Improving the theoretical thinking capacity of current political commissar training students of Le Dai Nghia; Improving the ideological struggle capacity of political theory lecturers at military schools today by Cao Van Trong; Developing the intellectual capacity of young officers of the Vietnam People's Army by Le Quy Trinh; Developing the character education capacity of the current Vietnam People's Army detachment commander of Truong Van Bay; Improving the pedagogical capacity of young lecturers in the current military schools of Tran Hau Tan; Improve the quality of education and training of commanding officers for information and information at the divisional level according to Ha Sy Chien's capacity development orientation; Objective and subjective relationship in developing pedagogical capacity of current political theory lecturers of military schools by Bui Van Manh: The relationship between people and weapons in the war to defend the Socialist Vietnamese Fatherland against the attack with high-tech weapons by Vu Quang Tao; The 64th Regiment enhanced training in mastering weapons and modern equipment of Nguyen Quoc Van; Impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution on the modernization of the Vietnam People's Army by Nguyen Van The; Learn some modern weapons in high-tech war by Le Khac Hung, Nguyen Huy Hoang; The solution to promote the combat and technical features of weapons in the accompanying firearms detachments of Vu Anh Tuan's infantry regiment From different perspectives, the authors have mentioned theoretical and practical issues about the military's ability in general, the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of soldiers in particular 6 1.1.2 Typical scientific works related to artillery troops and the capabilities of detachment-level commanding officers in the Artillery Service Typical projects such as: Innovation in training - an important factor to improve the combat readiness of Vu Thanh Lam's artillery troops; Promoting the strength of the heroic Artillery Army and the whole army to firmly defend the socialist Vietnamese Fatherland of Nguyen Van Con; Promoting the results of the contest for well-trained company cadres and platoon, company and battalion cadres in good command training in 2019, improving the quality of cadres of grassroots units of the artillery - rocket force equipment of Do Tat Chuan; Some measures to improve artillery combat ability in enemy war using high-tech weapons of Tran Van Nghia; Three breakthroughs in building comprehensive strength in the 204th Artillery Brigade of Nguyen Dinh Du; Some issues about the strategy of equipping artillery weapons to meet the requirements of the task of defending the Fatherland in the new situation of Nguyen Hoa Nam; Promoting the human factor of the Vietnamese Artillery army in performing the current task of defending the Fatherland of Nguyen Duc Khang; Developing the commanding capacity of the squadron-level artillery commander in the current Vietnam People's Army by Nguyen Van Thanh; Issues about the final drills at Tran Quyet Tien's Artillery Officer School; Developing technical human resources of the current Artillery Service of Nguyen Van Hoi; Some measures to improve the quality of training in exploiting weapons, equipment and weapons in detachment 97, Artillery Army of Nguyen Anh Giang; The Political Department of the Artillery Corps did a good job of advising and building a contingent of cadres equal to Bui Ngoc Tuyen's duties The above works have initially provided an overview of the artillery troops and the capabilities of divisional commanders in the Artillery Corps in many aspects 1.2 The value of the reviewed scientific works and the problems raised by the thesis for further research 1.2.1 Value of scientific works reviewed Regarding the ability to master weapons, military technical equipment, the works have given the concept of capacity in general and some specific types of capabilities Most of them approach the structure of capacity including: psychological and physiological qualities; knowledge and qualifications; skills and techniques A number of works have explained the process of divisional-level commanding officers managing and training soldiers in the use of weapons, equipment and basic factors regulating their capacity development Each research work is a scientific theoretical basis for the author to inherit in order to clarify theoretical issues about the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the commanding officers at the divisional level in Vietnam Artillery Army Regarding the current situation of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment, the authors discussed many types of capabilities of the cadres, which have high practical value for the development of the ability to master weapons , military technical equipment of the commanding officer of the division in our Army today Besides, many works have researched and pointed out the requirements of defending the country, building the army, actual weapons and equipment of the country The works also forecast that the war to protect the Socialist Vietnam Fatherland would be the enemy's war using high-tech weapons, requiring the commanding officer to have the ability to master weapons, equipment, and respond Respond and complete all assigned tasks These contents are an important practical basis for graduate students to study in depth the actual situation of weapons mastery and military technical equipment of commanding officers at the divisional level in the Artillery Service of the People's Army Vietnam today In terms of solutions, the works have initially laid a basic and oriented foundation for the research and development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment In which, most of them provide scientific basis and contribute to building a strong political army; to build a revolutionary, regular, elite, step-by-step modern army The above works have focused on analyzing solutions: improving political bravery, education, skills and professional methods for officers in our Army 8 1.2.2 Issues raised in the thesis need further research Theoretically, the thesis needs to continue to study, clarify the concept and some basic factors that regulate the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional-level commanding officers in the Army Artillery of the Vietnam People's Army today Regarding the actual situation, the thesis examines the actual status of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the commanding officers at the divisional level in the Army Artillery today On that basis, specify the influencing factors and requirements for the process of developing their current ability to master weapons and military technical equipment Regarding solutions, on the basis of theoretical and practical research results, the thesis proposes some basic solutions to develop their current ability to master weapons and military technical equipment The system of solutions in the thesis is suitable for each group of theoretical problems explained to develop the subject's ability to master weapons and military technical equipment to a new substance; contribute to perfecting their personality and improving the quality of training and combat readiness of artillery detachments Conclusion of chapter Developing the capacity, developing the ability to master weapons and equipment of officers in general, and of divisional commanders in the Artillery Army in particular, is an issue that many scientists have studied with many approaches, based on research methods of different disciplines The research works have demonstrated a systematic, direct clarification of some basic characteristics related to the capability and development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the commanding officers of the division soldiers in the Vietnam People's Army in general, in the Artillery Army in particular The scientific works systematically and synthesized by the author have explained quite deeply many theoretical and practical issues about the capability and development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of military officers divisional commander in the Artillery Service The works are unanimously pointed out that capacity and quality are the basic factors constituting the personality of military cadres, in which the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment plays a very important role important The process of forming and developing this capacity is regulated by many factors These are valuable documents, helping graduate students have an overview of previous research results for reference and inheritance in thesis construction The review also shows that up to now, there has not been any scientific work that directly and systematically studies the capacity and development of the ability to master weapons and equipment of the detachment-level commanding officer in the Army Current Artillery as an independent scientific work, especially approach and interpretation from a philosophical perspective Therefore, the thesis chosen by the PhD student does not overlap with published scientific works Chapter THEORETICAL ISSUES OF DEVELOPING THE DEVELOPING CAPACITY TO MASTER WEAPONS, MILITARY TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT OF THE TEAM COMMERCIAL COMMERCE ARTILLERY OF THE VIETNAMESE PEOPLE'S ARMY 2.1 The concept of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment and the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnamese People's Army male 2.1.1 The concept of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army The military's ability to master weapons and military technical equipment The military's ability to master weapons and military technical equipment is a specialized type of capability, reflected in activities of 10 controlling, managing, exploiting, using, and making the most of its skills and combat capabilities technique of a system of specialized tools for military operations, helping soldiers fulfill their assigned responsibilities and tasks The ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army The Artillery Service is the main combat force and ground firepower of our Army The squadron-level artillery commanding officer is an artillery commanding and staff officer, trained through the Artillery Officer School They are usually between 22 and 40 years old; have seniority from to 20 years; rank from lieutenant to lieutenant colonel Besides some common similarities with officers of other branches in terms of political quality, ethics, health, they have basic characteristics such as: direct specialized training in artillery for guns (small guns) captains, gunners, scouts, accountants; directly train, command non-commissioned officers and soldiers on duty to be ready to fight and directly train, command non-commissioned officers and artillery soldiers on the task of managing and using weapons , armed with artillery The ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army is a combination of knowledge and skills on the basis of quality of mind, Their physiology, accumulated and trained from the training and fostering process, constitutes the actual strength in controlling, exploiting, managing, using and training, and commanding troops to use weapons military equipment, in order to make the most of the technical and tactical features of weapons and artillery equipment, contributing to the improvement of their personality, and at the same time helping them fulfill their responsibilities and tasks in all fields situation The structure of ability to master weapons and equipment of squadron-level artillery commanders includes: First, knowledge of weapons and military technical equipment Second, skills in using and training, managing and commanding troops to preserve and use weapons and military technical equipment 11 Third, coordination skills, synergies to fight and handle situations 2.1.2 The concept of developing the ability to master weapons and equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army Developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army is a combination of legal methods and measures of influence from different forces Subjects qualitatively transformed the elements constituting their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment in an upward direction, contributing to perfecting the personality of the detachment-level artillery commanding officer , meet requirements and tasks in all situations The goal of developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squad commanders in the Artillery Corps is to perfect the officer's ability to master weapons and military technical equipment command artillery at the divisional level, helping them improve their comprehensive capacity, contributing to successfully completing the unit's specialized artillery training task Subjects developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army are organizations and forces in interaction with detachment-level artillery commanding officer Including the subject of leadership; the subject of command and management; transmitter and self-developed subject The content of developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Corps is the qualitative transformation of the constituent elements in an upward direction Specifically: Firstly, the process of transforming knowledge about weapons and military technical equipment, manifests itself in specialized knowledge in artillery Secondly, the transformation of the knowledge system into skills in using and training, managing and commanding troops to preserve, use weapons, and equip artillery techniques 12 Third, coordination skills, synergistic combat, handling situations that take place in training, combat readiness and combat The method of developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanders is a combination and flexible, creative and effective application of training forms and methods , fostering 2.2 Basic factors regulating the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army 2.2.1 Quality of training at schools and fostering in units Firstly, the quality of training at the school helps artillery commanding officers at the divisional level to receive and form their knowledge and skills in mastering weapons and military technical equipment Second, fostering and training at the unit helps to consolidate, supplement and develop the knowledge system, weapon mastery skills, and military technical equipment of the squadron-level artillery commanding officer Third, the close coordination between training at school and fostering at the unit ensures the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the commanding officers at the divisional level, which is regularly developed and perfected 2.2.2 Military practical activities First, military practice is the basis and driving force for developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers Second, practical military activities are the goal of developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers Third, practical military activities are objective standards for testing and supplementing and developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers 2.2.3 Quality of military environment in base unit 13 Firstly, the quality of the military-democratic environment is the driving force for the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment Second, the quality of military technical and material foundations is the basis and premise for developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers Third, harmonize the interests - the driving force promoting the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the artillery commanding officer at the development division level 2.2.4 Promoting the subjective factor of the detachment-level commanding officer in the Artillery Army Firstly, promoting the subjective factors of artillery commanding officers at the divisional level to transform knowledge and skills into feelings, will and practical actions to master weapons and military equipment Second, promoting the subjective factor of the squadron-level artillery commander to help transform the contents and requirements of practice into a system of knowledge, skills in mastering weapons, and military technical equipment lasting Conclusion of chapter The Artillery Service is the main combat, technical and firepower arm of the army Artillery commanding officers at the divisional level are directly responsible for training, combat readiness, management, exploitation and use of weapons and military technical equipment The ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanders is a combination of knowledge and skills, which are concentrated in control, management and use activities weapons and equipment during the performance of the mission Their ability is reflected in their ability to control and maximize the technical and tactical features of weapons and artillery equipment, contributing to well fulfilling their assigned responsibilities and tasks 14 Developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army is a combination of legal methods and measures of influence from different forces Subjects qualitatively transformed the elements constituting their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment in an upward direction, contributing to perfecting the personality of the detachment-level artillery commanding officer Developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers subject to the provisions of the quality of personnel training and retraining; practical military operations; military environment quality and promote their own subjective factors Chapter CAPACITY OF MAILING WEAPONS, MILITARY TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT OF THE COMMITTEE OF THE DEPARTMENT LEVEL IN ARTICLE RANGE OF THE PEOPLE'S TEAM OF VIETNAM CURRENTLY - CURRENT SITUATION AND IMPACT FACTORS,DEVELOPMENT REQUIREMENTS 3.1 The current situation of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army and the causes 3.1.1 The advantages of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the current squadron-level artillery commander and the causes Advantage First, the knowledge of weapons and military technical equipment of the majority of artillery commanding officers at the divisional level basically met the requirements of the task Second, the skills of using and training, managing and commanding troops to preserve and use weapons and military technical equipment of the vast majority of artillery commanding 15 officers at the divisional level are trained and consolidated trying to get stronger Third, the skills of coordination, synergies in combat and handling situations of divisional commanding officers in the Artillery Corps are basically consolidated and perfected Fourth, the results of completing tasks according to the responsibilities of the majority of artillery commanding officers at the divisional level had many positive changes Cause of advantage Firstly, the comprehensive attention of the Party committees and commanders of artillery units in training and fostering to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of artillery commanding officers at the divisional level Second, the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanders has been accumulated, trained and challenged in practice in artillery units Third, the quality of the military environment is increasingly concerned with construction Fourthly, the commanding officers of the artillery division basically promoted their active self-discipline in learning, training and developing their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment 3.1.2 Limitations on the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of current squadron-level artillery commanders and causes Limit First, the knowledge of weapons and military technical equipment of a part of the squadron-level artillery commanding officers present did not meet the requirements of reality Second, the skills in using and training, managing and commanding troops to preserve and use weapons and military technical equipment of some squadron-level artillery commanding officers are not sustainable Third, the skills of coordination, synergies in combat and handling of situations of a part of artillery commanding officers at the 16 divisional level are still slow to change compared to the requirements of the mission Fourth, the results of performing the duties and responsibilities of a number of squadron-level artillery commanding officers in some units present are still limited Limited cause Firstly, the current work of training and fostering artillery commanding officers at the divisional level is slow to innovate, without a breakthrough Second, organizing practical activities to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment in some brigades present has not been given due attention; lack of system and logic Third, the creation of a favorable military environment for the development of weapons mastery and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanders is sometimes not given due attention Fourth, the subjective factor of artillery commanding officers at the divisional level has not been regularly paid attention and promoted properly 3.2 Some influencing factors and requirements for developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squad commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army today 3.2.1 A number of factors affecting the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army today First, the Fourth Industrial Revolution Second, the enemy's form of war uses high-tech weapons Third, goals and directions for building the Army and Armed Forces and requirements and tasks of defending the Fatherland in the new situation 17 Fourth, the actual quantity and quality of weapons and military technical equipment in the Army 3.2.2 Requirements to develop the ability to master weapons and equipment of squad commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army today Firstly, grasping a comprehensive, historical - specific perspective on developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service Second, grasp the practical point of view in developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of detachment-level commanding officers in the Artillery Service Third, harmoniously deal with the relationship between all aspects of the subjective factors of the detachment-level commanding officer in the Artillery Service Conclusion of chapter The actual situation of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment is assessed according to the constitutive elements of knowledge about weapons, military technical equipment, skills in using and training, management, and instruction command the troops to preserve and use weapons, military technical equipment and skills in coordination, combat coordination, and situation handling The ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the current squadron-level artillery commander basically meets the requirements of army building and the task of defending the Fatherland However, before the requirements and tasks in the new situation, the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the artillery commanding officers at the divisional level was still certain limitations The causes of advantages and disadvantages belong to both objective and subjective, in which subjective causes are basic and major The ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of detachment-level artillery commanders was affected by: the Fourth Industrial Revolution; the enemy's form of war using high-tech weapons; 18 objectives, directions and tasks of building the Army and Armed Forces, the task of defending the Fatherland in the new situation; current situation of quantity and quality of weapons and military technical equipment of the Artillery Service Developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment needs to thoroughly grasp and well implement a comprehensive, historical - specific viewpoint; practical point of view and harmoniously resolving the relationship between all aspects in the subjective factors of the commanding officer at the divisional level in the Army of Artillery today Chapter SOLUTIONS FOR DEVELOPING THE CAPABILITY OF MANAGEMENT OF WEAPONS AND MILITARY TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT OF DEPARTMENT COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL TEAMS THE VIETNAM PEOPLE'S ARMYA NOW 4.1 Improving the quality of training and retraining in order to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of detachment-level commanding officers in the Artillery Service 4.1.1 Improve the quality of training in order to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of detachment-level commanding officers Continue to update and innovate training programs and contents in the direction of developing learners' ability to master weapons and military technical equipment Improve the quality of training in the direction of stimulating the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment Building and standardizing a contingent of teachers in order to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisionallevel commanding officers 4.1.2 Improve the quality of fostering and training in units to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanding officers Renovate the contents and methods of fostering the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery 19 commanding officers At the same time, grouping subjects to have appropriate and effective training content and methods Strengthen training and retraining on new and modern military techniques and weapons 4.1.3 Close coordination between schools and units in developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers First of all, close coordination between the school and the unit in organizing the end-of-course internship for learners At the same time, thoroughly grasp and thoroughly implement the policy of practical research and staff rotation between the school and units in the Army 4.2 Strengthening training of squadron commanders in the Artillery Corps in practical military activities in order to develop their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment 4.2.1 Strengthening the training of detachment-level commanding officers in the Artillery Corps close to actual combat Organizing military activities close to actual combat and high requirements on the capabilities of divisional commanding officers At the same time, strengthen the organization of training in difficult and complicated conditions 4.2.2 Promote the organization of contests, sports festivals and emulation in specialized training To step up the implementation of emulation movements in specialized artillery training Actively organize specialized contests and sports festivals across the entire strategic reserve artillery missile force Renovate the content and form of specialized artillery contests and sports according to the international competition format 4.2.3 Renovating the content and methods of testing and evaluating the results of developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional-level commanding officers in the Artillery Service Subjects innovated the content of testing and assessing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the detachment's artillery commanding officer At the same time, innovate testing and evaluation methods In addition, improving 20 objectivity, publicity and accuracy in assessing their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment 4.3 Improve the quality of the military environment in the Artillery Corps in order to facilitate the development of the commanding officers' ability to master weapons and military technical equipment 4.3.1 Building a democratic environment in training and fostering detachment-level commanding officers in the Artillery Corps Firstly, building a democratic environment in training activities Second, build a democratic environment in training, fostering and training activities at the unit 4.3.2 Increasing investment in material and technical facilities, contributing to the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanding officers in the Artillery Service Invest in facilities to build a "smart school" Increase procurement of weapons and equipment with modern artillery techniques Regularly ensure better material and technical conditions for training for squadron-level artillery commanding officers 4.3.3 Creating a driving force to promote the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service Respond properly, sufficiently and promptly to the policies of the detachment's artillery commanding officer Well implement the construction and replication of advanced examples of weapon mastery and military technical equipment 4.4 Promoting the role of subjective factors of divisional commanders in the Artillery Army in developing their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment 4.4.1 Building a sense of self-discipline, making efforts to study and practice to improve the knowledge of weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers 21 Firstly, build the right purpose and motivation for learning and training according to the responsibilities and tasks of the squadronlevel artillery commanding officer Second, actively foster self-study and research methods to meet the requirements of improving knowledge about weapons and military technical equipment in the new situation 4.4.2 Regularly arouse and promote the efforts of detachment-level artillery commanders in consolidating and developing weapons mastery skills and military technical equipment Firstly, promote the subjective efforts of the detachment-level artillery commanding officer in formulating and well implementing the work plan Second, implement order and quality of self-assessment activities, adjust weapons mastery skills and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers 4.4.3 Strengthening encouragement and orientation of artillery commanding officers at divisional level to strive to improve their psychological and physiological qualities Firstly, regularly cultivate and train the psychological qualities of detachment-level artillery commanding officers Second, actively foster and train the physiological qualities of the commander of the artillery detachment Conclusion of chapter The system of solutions to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanders has a scientific basis from theory and practice, including: improving the quality of training, fostering in order to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers; strengthen the training of squadron-level artillery commanding officers in practical activities; improve the quality of the military 22 environment in order to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the squadron-level artillery commanding officers; promote the role of subjective factors of artillery commanding officers at detachment level in developing their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment A group of solutions to improve the quality of training, fostering the ability to master weapons and military equipment, strengthen the training of squadron-level artillery commanding officers in practical activities and improve the quality of the environment Military schools in order to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanders who play an important role directly The solution to promote the role of the subjective factor of the squadronlevel artillery commander in developing their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment plays a decisive role, because of the significant impact Compliance with the rules of subjects in artillery units only brings results when there is active and positive reception and transformation of self-developed subjects Each solution has its own measures and is associated with certain subjects for implementation Interactive solutions are closely linked together in a unified form, creating a synergy to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Army Our army today CONCLUSION An overview study of the situation related to the thesis shows that the development of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the squadron-level artillery commanding officer in the Vietnam People's Army today This is an important issue both theoretically and practically From the perspective of philosophical approach, the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanders is a 23 combination of knowledge and skills that reflect control and management activities management and use of weapons and equipment in the course of performing their duties and responsibilities That capacity manifests in the control and maximization of technical and tactical features of weapons, artillery equipment in training, combat readiness and combat of individuals and squads Developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers is a synthesis of legal methods and measures of influence from subjects that transform the quality of weapons and equipment elements constituting their ability to master weapons and equipment in an upward direction, contributing to the perfection of their personality Developing the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanding officers is subject to the following provisions: quality of staff training and retraining; practical military operations; military environment quality; promote their own subjective factors The actual situation of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army is assessed on the following aspects: knowledge of weapons, military technical equipment; skills in using and training, managing and commanding troops to preserve and use weapons and technical equipment; coordination skills, synergistic combat, handling situations and the results of completing their tasks The reality of the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of squadron-level artillery commanders emerged with certain advantages, limitations and causes Causes are both objective and subjective, of which subjectivity is predominant The ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of detachment-level artillery 24 commanders was also affected by the Fourth Industrial Revolution; the enemy's form of war using high-tech weapons; the tasks of the Army, the Armed Forces, the current requirements for the defense of the Fatherland; the actual quantity and quality of weapons and military technical equipment in the Artillery Army From there, set forth requirements to thoroughly grasp and strictly implement comprehensive, historical - concrete and practical viewpoints; resolve the relationship between the aspects in the subjective factors of the commanding officers of the detachment in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army today The system of solutions to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the squad commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's Army, presented in the thesis, is the conclusion The results are based on scientific theory and practice The basic solutions focus on: improving the quality of training, fostering the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment; strengthen officers' training in practical military activities; improve the quality of the military environment; promote the role of subjective factors of artillery commanding officers at detachment level in developing their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment Each group of solutions has its own position, role and measure, but has a close and unified relationship, promoting the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of the commanding officers of the division in the Artillery Development Army In the system of solution groups, special attention should be paid to promoting the role of subjective factors in order to accumulate and qualitatively transform their ability to master weapons and military technical equipment, to meet requirements, the task of firmly defending the Socialist Vietnamese Fatherland in the new situation 25 ... schools by Bui Van Manh: The relationship between people and weapons in the war to defend the Socialist Vietnamese Fatherland against the attack with high-tech weapons by Vu Quang Tao; The 64th... Vietnam People's Army today Objects and scope of the study Objects The ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam... the Vietnam People's Army today Proposing solutions to develop the ability to master weapons and military technical equipment of divisional commanders in the Artillery Service of the Vietnam People's