Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 4 ppsx
Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 4 ppsx
... Elongation, % %R A 1 2 0 5 40 0 19 70 2 8 5 169 0 24 5 10 39 2 3 1 5 60 0 17 30 2 5 1 155 0 22 5 10 43 3 4 5 5 85 0 14 10 2 0 4 131 0 19 0 12.5 47 4 5 1 0 95 0 12 50 ... Fig. 46 Fracture of API grade X-60 line pipe tested 22 °C (40 °F) below the 50% shear area drop- weight tear test transition temperature. Temperature given in °F. See also Fi...
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Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 13 ppsx
... Area in rectangle is shown at higher magnification in Fig. 1 045 . SEM, 600× Fig. 1 045 View of the area in the rectangle in Fig. 1 044 , at double the magnification there. Observe the wide, flat ... the cap in Fig. 9 74 . At bottom is a fibrous interior structure typical of aluminum alloy extrusions. At top is one of the coarse- grained, recrystallized layers, 0 .46 to 0. 94 mm (0.0...
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Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 1 ppt
... until the work of Zapffe and his co-workers (Ref 1, 3, 34 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50) in the decade 1 940 to 1950 that significant, detailed studies of the microscopic ... (No. 2808), 1 948 , p 44 0 -44 1 40 . C.A. Zapffe, F.K. Landgraf, and C.O. Worden, Transgranular Cleavage Facets in Cast Molybdenum, Met. Prog., Vol 54 (No. 3)...
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Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 3 pptx
... 4 44 4 27 1 18 0.50 4. 5 16 8 24 8 18 2 14 1 1.1 4 10 20 10 16 2.5 12 1.2 0.70 2.6 15 14 15 12 3.7 10 1.9 0.31 1.1 20 10 20 9 5 8 2.5 0.17 0.65 30 7 30 6.5 7.5 5.8 3.7 0.08 0.29 40 5 .4 40 ... Vol 14A (No. 4) , 1983, p 531- 545 62. I-Wei Chen, Metall. Trans. A, Vol 14A (No. 11), 1983, p 2289-2293 63. M.H. Yoo and H. Trinkaus, Metall. Trans. A, Vol 14A (No. 4) , 1983, p 547...
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Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 5 pps
... embrittlement at about 47 5 °C (885 °F). Therefore, this problem is referred to as 885- °F or 47 5- °C embrittlement (Ref 46 0, 46 1, 46 2, 46 3, 46 4, 46 5, 46 6, 46 7, 46 8, 46 9). Aging at 47 5 °C (885 °F) increases ... combined effects of tensile stress and a corrosive environment (Ref 42 4, 42 5, 42 6, 42 7, 42 8, 42 9, 43 0, 43 1, 43 2, 43 3, 43 4). Many differ...
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Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 7 doc
... p D7-D11 45 . T.B. Cox and J.R. Low, Jr., An Investigation of the Plastic Fracture of AISI 43 40 and 18 Nickel- 200 Grade Maraging Steels, Metall. Trans., Vol 5, 19 74, p 145 7- 147 0 46 . D.E. ... Jr., An Investigation of the Plastic Fracture of AISI 43 40 and 18 Nickel- 200 Grade Maraging Steels, Metall. Trans., Vol 5, 19 74, p 145 7- 147 0 46 . D.E. Passoja and D.C. Hill, On the...
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Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 9 docx
... of fracture surface as cracks grew. Fig. 244 : Higher-magnification view of origin area in Fig. 243 . Note beach marks. A small
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Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 10 docx
... spring (Fig. 48 2 and 48 3). Field differs from that in Fig. 48 7, 48 8, and 48 9. Fig. 49 0: SEM, 300×. Fig. 49 1: Enclosed area in Fig. 49 0. SEM, 1000×. Fig. 49 2: Enclosed area in Fig. 49 1. SEM, 10,000× ... hot wound, and quenched and tempered to 48 to 52 HRC. Fig. 49 3: Fractured brake spring. Note smooth, longitudinal split caused by seam. Actual size. Fig. 49 4: Close-...
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Handbook Fractography (1998) WW Part 11 pptx
... 30% H 2 O, 12.6% H 2 , 0 .43 % Ar + O 2 , 35.2% N 2 , 8 .4% CO, 11.7% CO 2 , 1.0% CH 4 , and 0.105% H 2 S. Particulate matter in contact with the tube contained 32 to 34 wt% C. Carburization proceeded ... transformed to carbides. 340 × (D.R. Diercks, Argonne National Laboratory)
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