Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 13 pptx
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 13 pptx
... vegetables. Exam-
ples of carbamates include aldicarb (2-methyl- 2-( methylthio)propionaldehyde-
O
-
(methylcarbamoyl) oxime)) (Figure 13. 5) and carbofuran (2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-
7-benzofuranyl ... (ethylene
1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl) or dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethylene) or DDD
(ethane 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)) (Figure 13. 2). A limited conversion of
F...
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 6 pptx
... static life cycle. These were set to a life cycle duration of 0
years in Figure 6.5; the longest life cycle spans 90 years (a building).**
* The SETAC-Europe Working Group on Life Cycle Costing ... (SETAC)
A Survey of Current Life Cycle Costing Studies 105
6.5.5.3 Duration of Life Cycle Considered and
Duration of Study by the Type of LCC
The duration of a life...
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 10 pptx
... failure.
LA4154/frame/C10 Page 133 Friday, May 19, 2000 9:27 AM
© 2001 by CRC Press LLC
ENVIRONMENTAL FLUORIDE 135
concentrations reach about 5000 ppm F.
19
Coupled with other environmental factors,
such ... glands of fed
and overnight-fasted rats, Fluoride, 32, 20, 1999.
LA4154/frame/C10 Page 136 Friday, May 19, 2000 9:27 AM
© 2001 by CRC Press LLC
ENVIRONMENTAL FLUORIDE 131...
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 11 pptx
... atoms. They may
be simple, straight chains (n-normal), branched (iso-, sec-, tert-), or have a simple
ring configuration (cyclo-) (Figure 11.1). Low-molecular-weight alkanes have low
boiling points ... degradation,
m
-xylene and
p
-xylene are metabolized to
m
-toluates and
p
-
toluates that are further oxidized by the meta pathway.
6,1 9-2 1
o
-Xylene oxidati...
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 15 (end) pptx
... BaP is
benzo(a )-7 ,8-diol-9,10-epoxide.
14
This active form of BaP is formed through cyto-
chrome P450-dependent activation followed by several enzymatic steps. The result-
ant BaP metabolite ... histidine, tryptophan, and tyrosine,
and nucleic acid bases, such as adenine (N-1; N-3) and guanine (C-8, N-7, O-6).
Procarcinogens, on the other hand, are those requiring biologic activation...
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 1 doc
... Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC)
xxvii
Executive Summary
Environmental Life Cycle Costing
Environmental life cycle costing (LCC) summarizes all costs associated with
the life cycle ... 109
6.8.1 Time-Related Questions 109
6.8.2 Result-Related Questions 109
6.8.3 Functional Unit-Related Questions 110
6.8.4 Tentative Answers 110
Chapter 7 Life Cycle C...
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 2 doc
... Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC)
34 Environmental Life Cycle Costing
TABLE 2.3
Summary of recommended discounting of the life cycle costing results
LCC types Environmental ... of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC)
Modeling for Life Cycle Costing 19
investments. However, surveys indicate (see Chapter 6) that some corporations are...
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 3 potx
... of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC)
Environmental Life Cycle Costing 47
Case Study Box 6: Calculation of Life Cycle Costs
This case study box demonstrates how the environmental life ... compared.
3.2.2 PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE FROM ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERSPECTIVES
As explained in Chapter 1, the term life cycle has to be seen analogously to the
physi...
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 4 docx
... listed in
Table 4.4 and life cycle inventory underlying LCIA in Table 0.1.
© 2008 by the Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC)
72 Environmental Life Cycle Costing
products is ... impact assessment.
© 2008 by the Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC)
74 Environmental Life Cycle Costing
TABLE 4.9
Comparing environmental cost and...
Environmental Life Cycle Costing - Chapter 5 doc
...
copper-plating subprocess to mask the part for the nitriding operation. This would,
© 2008 by the Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC)
Life Cycle Costing in Life Cycle Management ... concepts, can also serve as a basis to distinguish life
cycle costing from these concepts. Life cycle costing does not replace any other cost-
ing approach in busine...
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