integrated economic environmental analysis of the life cycle

... condition the choice of the processes and how these are performed Focusing on the material flows, and therefore on the physical dimension of the product-entity, the environmental performance of the life ... adding to the information input of the design process a set of information and data, not exclusively environmental, regarding the expected life cycle of the product • The definition of the specifically ... involves a reconfiguration of the main components of the product 8.2.3 End -of- Life Strategies Recovery interventions at the end of the product’s useful life allow the life cycle to become closed,...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:21

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 20:20

... depth of the case study The rigor of the definition of the object under analysis depends here on the depth of the description characteristic of the case study approach” 12 Introduction part of the ... markets, often intend to create uniqueness and originality in their own designs due to the nature of building as a one-off design product On the other hand, with the help of the development of Computer ... kinds of approaches One is bottom-up approach, studying the empirical accounts of design; another is top-down approach, studying the theoretical accounts of design For the first set of studies, they...

Ngày tải lên: 03/10/2015, 20:58

... Visakhapatnam is one of them As per the directions of the MoEF, New Delhi, the CPCB identified the bowl area of Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh one among the critically polluted areas of the country in ... the rotary kiln for calcination The gases from the kiln are fed to the incinerator to increase the residence time of the gases The waste heat from the gases is used for steam generation and thereby ... completion of the The entire area of GVMC project The length of has been divided into 20 sewerage net work that is sewerage blocks for the being covered is 400.00 sake of taking up of Kms Two STPs of...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 16:20

... y C a te g o ry The Sin of Vag u eness 11% The Sin of Fib bing 1% The Sin of N o Proof 26% The Sin of the H id den-Trad e O ff 57% The Sin of Irrelev ance 4% The Sin of Lesser of Tw o Ev ils 1% ... Avoiding the Sin of Fibbing a) Do tell the truth Always b) Always tell the truth The “Six Sins of GreenwashingTM” Sin of the Hidden Trade-Off Sin of No Proof Sin of Vagueness Sin of Irrelevance Sin of ... narrow set of environmental issue(s)? (The Sin of the Hidden Trade-Off.) If so, you might look for other information that gives a more complete picture of the environmental impact of the product...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 21:20

... initial master plan of the park designed by the architect of record in the early stages of the project By tracing back the origins of the aesthetic feature in the current design of the park, I identified ... architects of the park saw and categorized the design of the park, constituting a reliable source of data to identify the components of the artefact, their functions and aesthetic features The aesthetic ... as the client As said, in these early stages of the project the architect of record devised a visual prototype depicting the master plan of the park The master plan envisioned the design of the...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 11:20

... Item(s) of Integration Matrix (continued) Frequency Use of Use of Availability of Interactio Internal External Frequency Weather of n Weather/ Extent of Alert Weather Weather of Information Weather ... within the TMC to routinely facilitate the incorporation, analysis, and exchange of weather information with other operational aspects of the TMC The current weather information framework of a ... with the weather events? Roadway impacts are effects of weather events effect on the transportation system If there are other roadway impacts, please list them in the "other" column Weather Event...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 13:20

... The two replicates for each plot were averaged and the plot (three control plots and three FACE plots) was the unit of replication The significance of FACE, time and the interaction between the ... and Table 1) The trend of microbial quotient (Cmic:Corg ratio), during the years of observation, parallels the trend of inorganic nitrogen, as also shown by the linear regression on these two parameters ... fertilized sub-plots although the addition of nitrogen started the following month, however data related to these samples are not considered in the calculation of the fertilization effect Soil...

Ngày tải lên: 28/07/2014, 17:21

... Ontology analysis The binding of miRNA to target mRNA occurs between the ‘seed’ region of the miRNA (nucleotides to of the 5’ end of the mature miRNA) and the 3’ untranslated region of the mRNA ... We summed the wCCS for the common 270 genes, taking direction of change into account, and for the majority of cases the wCCS for the up-regulated miRNA targets equaled the wCCS for the down-regulated ... were not part of the diabetes miR target list and the ontological profile was distinct (data not shown) Protein validation of the wCCS method While the informatic validation of the ranking procedure...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 12:20

... to the concentrations of the INS added (Fig 2A) Quantitative analysis of the total amount of viral cDNA in cells infected with WT or ΔRev HIV-1, both at a MOI of 1.0, revealed the presence of ... particularly the absence of any cDNA integration events in such cells is due to the inhibitory effect of Rev [4,6,10,11] Due to the absence of the LEDGF/p75 protein in these cells, all of the IN molecules ... promote dissociation of the Rev-IN complex [17,22,24] Therefore, in light of the above results, it was of interest to find out whether the INrs would also stimulate integration of viral cDNA in LEDGF/p75-knockdown...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:20

... Cd j If the user has expressed interest in u categories in the antecedent part of the rule, then the categories in the consequent part of the rule are updated with an average score of the antecedent ... finding the ‘togetherness’ of the categories in the data with a support and confidence value chosen experimentally The calculated confidence for each rule is used as the score of closeness of the categories ... iTunes ID of the author (unique) Application ID Name of the app Description of the app Category of the app Table 2.2: Descriptive Statistics Variables Total Number of Users Total Number of Products...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 08:12

... layers of environmental governance in term of the three sub-themes proposed in Chapter one of this thesis These three environmental governance dimensions are top-down environmental governance by the ... will pave the way for further discussions in the following chapters 3-5 of the thesis They are top-down environmental governance by the state, bottom-up environmental governance by the civil ... growing awareness of environmental protection among the public, urban China has also placed the future of environmental governance in the hands of the Chinese citizens, opening the door to both...

Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 12:31

... the willingness of other people to offer help; (2) opportunities for other people to offer help; and (3) the resources available to help them The more social capital people have, the better their ... outside their places of official hukou at the reference time of the survey; and (3) people earning their living through non-agricultural activities in cities at the reference time of the survey ... of Wuhan above the age of 18 with official hukou agricultural status who were employed in non-agricultural labor at the time of the study 3.2.2 Sampling Strategy Because of the large number of...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 15:39

... atom of the bulk material in a given phase G energy of volume per atom of the particle in a given phase Hm molar enthalpy of fusion j ds density of the current in the nanowire L gate length of the ... thanks to the equation III-3 So, the thickness of the boundaries layer will increase Consequently, the increase of the flow will increase the diffusion of reactant through the 27 Integration of Silicon ... decreasing the others parameters of the devices Indeed, if the gate length decrease will allow us to improve the drive current in the on state (Ion), it must not increase the off current or decrease the...

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2015, 16:30

... upon the organisation, it undergoes a series of surveillance audits The frequency of surveillance visits will be a function of the rate of change within the organisation and/or the scale of the environmental ... of the environment • The management of resources in developing countries has a direct impact on the economic well-being of developed countries The failure of a country to observe the policy of ... forward the idea of the impact of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) on the stratospheric ozone .The term is used in the context of pollution emissions that are produced as a result of human industry The...

Ngày tải lên: 08/06/2016, 14:11

... and then the energy consumed by each process was estimated based on the specifications of equipment of the facility and the run time There are mainly three processes that consume energy in the ... average flow, and observations from the other plants with similar conditions The BOD level of the influent is noted for every month, and the change in the BOD level of the influent in each ISSN 2076-2895 ... is repeated, changing the dependent and independent variable and thus the effect of one factor on the other Based on the results of each multivariate regression model, the significant factors...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 15:28

... support from the Government of the Netherlands The authors are especially grateful to Mr Harutyunyan of the Ministry of Nature Protection of the Republic of Armenia for organising the fact finding ... on environmentally harmful products and to simplify the pollution charge system in a reform of 1998 The objective of this report is to analyse the experience of the reform of the system of economic ... determining the damage to the national economy from violations of the environmental legislation of the Soviet Union and the Union republics thereof (EAP TFS/DANCEE, 2000) With Resolution No 448 of the...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 00:20

... practicing the knowledge of 36 the sciences and mathematics The application of engineering knowledge provides analysis and synthesis Synthesis of experience and analysis of materials and forces of the ... the young couple, just married, invites the parents of the groom to dinner, and the groom and his father go to watch football on the TV And for the first time the mother of the 30 groom and the ... design, stage design etc These professions have been generally studied in the Faculty of Fine Arts or in the Faculty of Architecture of the universities But the demands of the modern world (like...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 13:08

... worked in the area The research team consisted of a staff from RIA No 1, DOFI and CSSH and officers of People's Committee of the District (PCD) and People's Committee of the Commune (PCC) The fieldwork ... in cooperation with the Department of Fisheries (DOFI) The study attempts to provide a balanced analysis of both the positive and the negative impacts of shrimp farming on the environment and ... double The MOFI has now established the new target of 700,000 of shrimp farming in 2005 Together with the rapid development of shrimp farming, there are also several negative social and environmental...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 10:15