tiep tuc dugc khAng djnh d trong nhidu linh vuc ciia ddi sdng xa hdi. Trong
linh vuc cu the, linh vuc kinh te chAng ban, ngudi phu nir dang cd nhidu co
hdi de bir</n trdi trong ca chc thj trudng. Chung la thfiy rAng dfiu tu irong
nude cung nhu dAu tu nude ngoai vao Viet Nam chii yeu d linh vuc san xuA't, gia edng thugc edng nghiep nhe, hang tieu dung, dac biet la del may va chc bien ndng, lAm, thuy - hai san. Linh vuc nay cAn sir dung rfil nhidu lao ddng nir vdi sir cAn cii, kheo leo va can than ciia hg, chfnh vl vay ma ca
hdi vi6e lam eiia phu nu lA kha thuAn Igi. Vi du d nganh del may thugc eac trung lAm Idn nhu Ha Ndi, thanh phd \16 Chf Minh, Ddng Nai, Blnh duang, v.v, da ihii hiil mgl khdi lugng Idn lao dgng lir eac viing ndng llidn, Irong do
chii yeu la lao dgng niJ. L/dc tfnh rieng d thanh phd Hd Chf Minh dang cd khoang 40 van lao dgng ngoai tinh dang lam Ihue trong cae doanli nghiep del may va die bien ndng, lAm, hai san. Ngoai linh vuc boat ddng lao dgng san xuA't, ngudi phu nir cung giir vai trd quan trgng trong linh vuc kinh doanh, djch vu, tham chf ca trong lao ddng lu do d nhfrng thanh phd Idn. Nghia la d dAy sir buan Irai va eiing vdi nd la yeu td may riii ciia ca che thj trudng ludn thudng true ddi vdi ngudi phu niJ. Trong bdi canh Ay, sinh boat lin ngirdng MAu ciia hg trudc dAy ft nhidu bj lang quen nay da dugc phuc
hdi va phat trien. Duang nhien loai blnh tfn ngudng nay khdng chi co phu
nir tham gia, song la loai hinh tfn ngudng dd cao vai trd ciia phu nir, vdi sir tham gia phan ddng la nil, da true tiep hoac gian tiep gAn vdi bdi canh kinh
le xa bdi tren. Cung cAn luu y rAng, sinh boat tfn ngudng MAu cd tfnh dung IhAm chi la thi/c dung, vl nd gAn vdi vific xin cho (lai, Idc, sue khoc, v.v),
vay cho (lidn, vang, vat dung, v.v), nd da dap ufng dugc nhirng lo Au, loan
linh Irong sir may riii ciia ca che thj trudng hien nay, cung nhu nhirng vfin
dd thugc mat trai ciia ca che nay.
- Cling vdi yd'u td kinh {€ la yeu id vAn hda cung gifr mdt vai trd quan
trgng ddi vdi sir phuc hoi, sir gia lAng ciia tin ngudng MAu. Trong qua irlnh hdi nhap Qudc te vdi su hda nhap ma khdng hda tan, trudc sir tac dgng ciia
vAn hda ben ngoai, dac biet la vAn hda phuang TAy, theo tfnh quy luat ciia nd, vAn hda dAn tgc hoi sinh va phat trien de chong dd lai su lac dgng lieu cue ciia vAn hda ngoai nhap. Mot mat, tin ngudng MAu vdi tu each la tfn ngudng tdn giao ed su gAn ket chat chc vdi vAn hda, mat khac nd gAn vdi nhutig phong tuc, lAp quan, vdi nhung Id hdi ciia cgng ddng, va nhu vay khi nhirng yeu td vAn hda nay cd ca hdi phat trien thl tin ngudng MAu cung phuc hdi phat trien. Tfn ngudng MAu cdn cd su dan xen, pha lap vdi ton giao, nhal la Phat giao, va do vAy khi tdn giao cd sir gia tAng nd cung keo theo cai tin ngudng nhu la mdt bg phan trong tdn giao A'y.
- Trong ljch sir Viet Nam, tir khi xual hien cae tdn giao ngoai nhAp cho den nay, khi cae tdn giao dugc du nhAp vao Viet Nam thl ifn ngudng ban dja vAn la yeu td ndn cho sir bAm rd cua eac tdn giao Ay. Ngay nay, tren pham vi loan cau tdn giao dang cd nhirng thay ddi Idn lao (thfch nghi, hdi nhAp, trd vd ngudn, the lue hda, sir xufit hien eac hien lugng tdn giao mdi, V.V.), trudc sir thay ddi nay, dudng nhu cae tfn ngudng truydn Ihdng lai dang la mgl nhan id ben trong nhAm lam cho su thay ddi ciia ton giao khdng mAt di nhuiig gia tri tfch cue, gia tri nhfin vAn sAu sAc ciia nd. Duang nhien d dAy tfn ngudng cung khdng tranh khdi sir thay ddi, sir ddi mdi do ddi hdi ciia xa hdi va ca sir tac dgng ciia tdn giao, song vdi tu each la yeu td ndn, yeu id vAn hda, nd vAn lidm fin nhung sire manh cho sir duy tri, bao luu va phat buy nhfrng gia Irj vAn hda, nhAn vAn ddng thdi cOng khdng tranh khdi
keo theo yeu td me tfn, yeu td hii tuc. O Viet Nam, tin ngudng MAu la mgl
loai blnh tin ngudng lieu bieu ciia ngudi Viet, trong giai doan hien nay, vdi vai trd bao luu nay lai dang cd ca hdi de ton tai va phat trien. "Dao MAu, mot blnh thuc ndi bat hien nay, khdng loai trir mdt sd trf thuc va mot sd ngudi Cong giao lin theo (hien tugng Du'c Me Maria bien blnh, mot thu mAu khdng xa la vdi hg). Theo ket qua didu tra ciia Vien nghien cuu Tdn giao, 4,8% ngudi Cong giao tin vao MAu, so vdi 19,7% ngudi khdng Kilo