I hanh Tri bridge project and the southern line of HaNoi third belt, the total investment was 270 USD millions from
r Chuong 4: Cdc ket qud phan tich Tang
4.2. Khoi tu nhan tiep can nguon von ODA
Co rat nhieu ly do thiic day va nhijng Igi ich mang lai khi khoi tu nhan tiep can nguon von ODA de dau tu cac du an phat trien co so ha tang. Sau day la 4 ly do chinh thiic day qua trinh nay dien ra.
4.2.1. Ly do thi'r nhat
Ly do diu tien de khdi tu nhan tilp can vdn ODA chinh la nham han chi nhijng thach thuc khach quan tir phia cac ca quan phat trien theo phan tich SWOT tren day. Xu thi tilp can ciia cac co quan hgp tac phat trien ca da phuang va song phuang la hudng tdi sir tham gia ngay cang nhieu han cua khdi tu nhan, dieu nay dugc khang dinh trong chien luge cua hau het cac ca quan nay. Vi vay, trong ITnh vuc phat triln ha ting, dat ra cho Viet Nam mot thach thuc mdi dd la ODA cho khu vuc cdng ngay cang giam di nhung cung la CO hdi dl dich chuyin va tang cudng diu tu ODA sang khu %uc tu nhan.
tao dieu kien dh khu vuc nay phat huy nhung thi manh von cd. Theo bieu dd
Ludn van tot nghi^'p: Chmmg trinh Time .n" Qudn ly cdng HQC vien: Trmmg Tdn Ldm
Chutmg 4: Cdc ket qud phan tich Trang 19
duoi day (Hinh 5) thi von nha nuac noi chung va ODA noi rieng dau tu cho
ha tang cd xu the giam dan va khdi tu nhan ngay cang cd vai trd Idn han. Vdn
ODA khdng cdn la ngudn chu luc dk diu tu toan bd phin cung ca sd ha ting
ma tuang lai la ngudn xuc tac tao don bay de thu hiit cac nguon vdn thuang mai khac cung tham gia. Theo tinh toan cua ADB, cu 1 USD vdn ODA tai trg cho cac dvr an thugc khu vyc tu nhan vdi vai trd don biy thi cd kha nang keo theo 8 USD tu cac nguon von thuang mai khac dau tu cho cac du an nay. Day qua la mgt trien vgng tot cho cac d^ an ha ting Viet Nam trong boi canh thilu
von. 100% 75% 50% 25% 0%
Dau tiF co^ s6^ h^ tang a Vi^t Nam