bao gio cung gianh chien thang.
I N G U Y I N DiNH CHl£u, NGOI SAO SilNG TRONG BAU IRtn VAH NGHC DAN T O C TRONG BAU IRtn VAH NGHC DAN T O C
Pham Van Ddng
Cdu 1: Ddnh gia ve Nguyen Dinh Chieu, trong tac pham "Nguyen Dinh Chieu, ngoi sao sang trong van ngh? cua dan toe", tdc gid Pham Van Dong dd
SM' dung mot hinh anh gidu y nghia, do Id hinh dnh ndo? Y nghia cua vi?c si( dung hinh dnh ay.
Tra lai:
a. Danh gia ve vi tri va nhung dong gop cua Nguyen Dinh Chieu trong nen van hoa dan tpc, tac gia Pham Van Dong sii" dyng hinh inh: "tren troi c6 nen van hoa dan tpc, tac gia Pham Van Dong sii" dyng hinh inh: "tren troi c6 nhiing vi sao c6 anh sang khac thuong phai cham chii nhin moi thay va cang nhin cang thay sang". Day la mpt hinh anh giau y nghia.
b. Y nghia:
- Dung hinh anh: "vi sao c6 anh sang khac thuong", tac gia da chi ra rang van chuong ciia Nguyen Dinh Chieu c6 ve d?p va gia tri rieng, dpc dao, khac van chuong ciia Nguyen Dinh Chieu c6 ve d?p va gia tri rieng, dpc dao, khac voi tho van cua cac tac gia cimg thoi ciing nhu trong nen van hpc dan tpc.
- Ngoi sao ay "phAi cham chii nhin mod thay sang". Nghia la Van chuong ciia Nguyen Dinh Chieu c6 ve d?p tiem an, khong de gi nhin thay ho|ic neu chi ciia Nguyen Dinh Chieu c6 ve d?p tiem an, khong de gi nhin thay ho|ic neu chi nhin luot qua c6 the khong thay het dupe ve d^p ciia no.
- Do la mpt ngoi sao "cang nhin cang thay sang". Ngoi sao toa ra thii anh sang lap lanh ma cang nhin cang thay sang, la ngoi sao c6 ve d?p bat bien. Co sang lap lanh ma cang nhin cang thay sang, la ngoi sao c6 ve d?p bat bien. Co nghia la ve dep va gia tri van chuong ciia Nguyen Dinh Chieu khong phai chi la nhat thoi, chi c6 trong giai doan Ijch su ay ma ton tai vInh hang, cang kham pha cang nhan ra day dii va sau sac hon nhung tang gia trj phong phii ciia van tho Nguyen Dinh Chieu.
I TAY jitn
j QuangDung
Cdu 1: Giai thieu vdi net ve Quang Dung vd hodn cdnh sang tdc Tdy Tien.
Tra loi:
a. Quang Dung la nghf sT da tai: lam tho, viet van, ve trarih, soan nhac... jnSm 2001, dupe tang giai thuong nha nuoc ve van hpc ngh? thuat. jnSm 2001, dupe tang giai thuong nha nuoc ve van hpc ngh? thuat.
K Tac pham chinh: May dm d, Miia hoa gao, Tuyen tho van Quang Dung...
b. Giai thi^u doan quan Tay Tien:
Thanh lap: dau nam 1947. Quang Diing la dai dpi trudng.
Thanh phan: da so la thanh nien Ha Npi, trong do c6 sinh vien va hpc sinh. , Nhi^m vy: phoi hpp vdi bp dpi Lao, danh tieu hao luc lupng Phap 6 lupng Lao, mien Tay Bae bp Vif t Nam, gop phan bao v? bien giai Lao - Vi?t.
Dia ban hoat dpng: kha rpng, gom Son La, Hoa Binh, Sam Niia (Lao) vong imien tay Thanh Hoa.
Dieu ki^n chien dau gian kho: niii cao, vyc tham, rung day, thii dii, so't ret anh hanh.
c. Hoan canh ra doi bai tho:
Bai tho dugc lam cuoi naml948, khi Quang D u n g chuyen sang don v i khac.
Bai tho dupe sang tac tai Phii L i m Chanh. Luc dau c6 ten " N h o Tay Tien", sau
khi in lai trong tap May dau 6, tac gia doi ten thanh Tdy Tien.
Cdu 2: Dae tnmg bUt phdp "Tdy Tien" ?
T r i led: Dac trung but phap ngh? thuat:
^ * Bai tho dugc viet bang but phap lang m^n. But phap nay c6 d|c diem:
a. The h i ^ n cai toi t m tinh giau cam xiic, giau tri tuong tug'ng.
b. Nhay cam v o i cai p h i thuong, khac thuong, ly tuang. Cho nen, c6 viet ve
nhiing cai c6 thuc thi ciing dugc lang man hoa, dpc dao hoa.
c. Nhay cam v o i ve d^p ciia canh va nguoi mang mau sac x u la. d. Hay viet ve noi buon, cai che't nhung de to dam ve dep bi trang. d. Hay viet ve noi buon, cai che't nhung de to dam ve dep bi trang. e. Hay su d y n g thu phap doi lap.
Cdu 3: Ve d?p hinh tugng ngucn link "Tay Tien" ?
• T r i l o i :
a. Ve d?p bi trang dam chat su thi:
- N g u o i linh Tay tien xuat hi^n trong bo'i canh thien nhien hoang v u , hiem
tro, ki VI, dieu do cang to dam them ve phi thuong ciia nguoi linh Tay tien.
- N g u o i linh Tay tien trong hoan canh rung thieng nuoc dpc van coi nhe cai chet, dat l i t u o n g len tren tinh mang "Rai rac bien cuong m o vien x u - Chie'n truong d i chSng tiec d o i xanh"
- Ngay ca k h i phai hi sinh v i To quoc thi cai che't do ciang rat oai hiing, bi trang: " A o bao thay chieu anh ve dat - Song Ma gam len khiic dpc hanh" trang: " A o bao thay chieu anh ve dat - Song Ma gam len khiic dpc hanh"
b. Ben canh ve d^p hao hung, nhung nguoi Iinh Tay tien con hi^n len la nhirng chang trai rat hao hoa, lang man: nhirng chang trai rat hao hoa, lang man: