- Shall he go with you? Yes, he shall.
3 (Dangjthe cua dong tur (Vo ice)
Tron g ti£ng Anh c6 hai d^ng / th£: - Chu dQng (active voice). - Bj dQng (passive voice).
a) T h i chu dbng th i chu ngi2 thuc hiQn hhnh dbng.
Vf dy: - They w rite letters.
(Chung nd v i i t thu.)
Chu ngtf they thuc hi£n h&nh dQng w rite
- The teacher explained the lesson.
(Th'&y gido da g io n g bhi.)
Chu ngtf teacher thuc hi§n hinh dQng explained.
b) T h i thu ddng th i chu ngi? bi ch i ph6i bdi him h dbng.
Dang thu dQng: to be + past participle.
Vf du: - L etter a r e w r it t e n by them.
(Cac bite th u duoc v ii t bdi chung.)
• The lesson w a s e x p la in e d by the teacher.
(Bai hoc dupe gian g bdi ih'&y gido.)
M ot so mau cau thuQc th£ chu dQng va bi dQng d cac thi khac nhau oil ddng ttf.
active voice subject + verb + object
passive voice subject + be + past participle + by 4*object
Hifcn tgi They write letters everyday.
Letters are written
everyday.
Qud khif They wrote
letters yesterday.
Letters were written
yesterday. Tudng lai - They w ill write letter
tomorrow.
- They are going to write
letter tomorrow. - They should write
letters.
- They have to write
letters.
- Letters w ill be written tomorrow. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
- Letters are going to be
written tomorrow. - Letters should be written. - Letters have to be written. Ti£p diln / di&n tife'n
- They are w riting letters. - They were w riting
letters.
- They w ill be w riting
letters.
- Letters are being
written.
- Letters were being
written.
- Letters w ill be being
written. Hoan thanh - They have written
letters.
- They had written
letters.
- They w ill have written letters.
- Letters have been
written.
- Letters had been
written.
- Letters w ill have been
written.
* THtfC CUA D0NG TLf (MOOD)
C6 ba loai thifc:
a) Thitc trin thu§t (indicative mood). b) Thtfc mfenh l£nh (imparative mood).
c) Thtfc gia thi£t (subjunctive mood).
Trong dd thilc trikn thu&t I i quan trpng nh&t vi thiidng dung d£ no chuyin, hoi d&p.