... adding an extra vertex labelled By adding edges joining to the roots of an increasing spanning forest of Kn , we get a bijection between increasing spanning forests of Kn and increasing spanning ... c, since the flag 1bcd ⊂ 1bcd2aef gh ⊂ E is minimal Then the edges d and c are directed away from b, yielding the mapping for 123d and 123c Independently, the path g, f, e yields the mapping for ... containing ω of R, resp −ω R So aj = min(min(D), min(D )) If D contains e then aj ≤ min(D ) ≤ aj If D contains e then aj ≤ min(D) ≤ ≤ Let D be a positive cocircuit of −ω R containing ω with min(D...
... signal was observed in all peptides containing tyrosine 23 or 53 but not in peptides containing tyrosine 20 alone According to these results, tyrosines 23 and 53 could be involved inthe dimerizations ... estimate the TrpÆ and TyrOÆ yields inthe lysozymes from the magnitudes of the absorbance changes at 510 and 410 nm andthe assumption that the extinction coefficients of the protein bound radicals and ... to LRET and no explanation comes from examination of the distances Some tyrosine residues (such as Tyr20 and Tyr3 in TEWL) are not involved inthe process and similarly the argument of distances...
... postinfection, we observed a marked difference betweenthe number of CFUs of the wild-type strain and that of the PMM56 mutant strain in lungs andinthe spleen (Fig 7A) Indeed, both strains ... DIMs inthe cell envelope raises the possibility that these compounds act in vivo by interacting with some component of the host cell and by modulating the host immune response to contain the infection ... unknown, andthe specific roles of the various members of the DIM family, e.g DIM A and DIM B, in these functions have never been investigated The recent developments in our understanding of the biosynthetic...
... change is coordinated through a common movement with the AC subdomain during the closing of the subdomains However, the flexible linker betweenthe AC subdomain andthe PCP domain, andthe absence ... cleavage betweenthe two subdomains of the A domain These findings were later explained with the structural model that the smaller subdomain AC of the A domain rotates upon substrate binding and changes ... to monitor these changes with intact proteins in solution Furthermore, a close inspection of the results showed differences betweenthe apo-protein andthe holo-protein Interestingly, the presence...
... renderings of (3) are, in simplified form, something like those in Table The symbol ' + ' is + inthe unmarked case and - inthe marked case, and ' x ' stands for scalar multiplication Inthe case ... what kinds of relations appear as constraints inthe system, and on the order in which constraints are taken off the queue The results for systems consisting exclusively of one of the three kinds ... n g , during which the tightened values are reported It is also possible to infer previously unknown relations betweenthe parameters inthe querying stage by inspecting the tightened intervals...
... transformation of an aliquot of thein vitro transposition reaction in DH5α and selection on plates containing kanamycin (cassette inthe mini-transposon) and spectinomycin (cassette inthe target vector), ... 80% of their length All the remaining CDSs were then annotated manually using the same procedure as for strain 8013, starting with Z2491 and transferring this new annotation to the remaining genomes ... occurred between cysG and cysN, leading to a gene encoding a composite protein of which the amino-terminal half corresponds to the amino-terminal approximately 34% of CysG andthe carboxy-terminal...
... changes The Δ 6-desaturase is integral to both pathways; the enzyme introduces the initial double bond into linoleate forming g-linolenate inthe ω-6 pathway and introduces the double bond into linolenate ... differing relative doses and regimes, and so the effectiveness of short term lipid lowering in blood plasma may be variable The detected increase in certain TAGs containing C16 and C18 saturated and ... using the murine 3T3-L1 adipocyte cell line The ob/ob mouse was used to investigate the influence of PPAR activation on adipose tissue metabolism in a model of insulin resistance and obesity The...
... collaboration in laboratory andin apoptosis studies XZ and IA gave assistance inthe design and drafting of the manuscript HK conceived the study, and participated in its design and coordination and helped ... be interesting in studying eosinophils The main aim of our study was to find out if the "dissociated steroid" RU24858 could be a potent pharmacological tool in our efforts to identify whether the ... as ionomycin was unable to induce the production of these cytokines in human eosinophils Due to the inability to transfect primary human eosinophils we were unable to measure GRE- and κB-dependent...
... concentration of fibrinogen and/ or immunoglobulin Moderate increase in concentration of fibrinogen and/ or immunoglobulin Low increase in concentration of fibrinogen and/ or immunoglobulin No increase in concentration ... mildly increased globulin concentration and mildly decreased albumin/globulin ratio, and horses in Group had a globulin concentration and albumin/globulin ratio within normal range If the clinical ... 1989) The purpose of this clinical trial was to determine the ability of GT to distinguish between acute and chronic in ammatory disease in horses During the trial we compared indicators of in ammation...
... domain and subdomains Our findings regarding the low and moderate correlations between core symptoms and HR-QoL (and the small correlations found in several instances regarding change from baseline ... difference between children and adolescents; however, mean and SD in this sub-domain were within the normal range, indicating relevant impairment neither in children nor in adolescents Although the Individual ... domain, and sub-domain scores) at baseline, at endpoint, and for the change from baseline to endpoint, are shown by age subgroup using Pearson’s correlation coefficient andthe corresponding...
... contributions of the thesis The thesis The relation between exchange rate andthe balance of payments – The theory and reality in Vietnam” contributes the following new points: - Continue clarifying theoretical ... USD/VND in time include: the increasing far difference between inflation and income in Vietnam compared to America and other nations; continuous deficit of current balance account; the weakening ... variables including two main variables such as inflation (the Purchasing Power) and interest Basically, The law of Purchasing Power Parity explains the long-term changes of exchange rate (The theory...
... to the efficience of the cooperation betweenthe interprises with the farmers; the second part is investigating the factors that affect the efficency of the cooperation andthe last part is the ... is the general information about the interviewees The Current Situation andthe factors affecting the efficiency of the economic linkage between enterprises and farmers inthe Southeast 4.1 Characteristics ... agreement, the contract betweenthe parties before and intermediaries are going to merge, combine, merge, forming a new business with larger scale andin which the nature of economic integration is the...
... became an independent country, Lee explained the role of the media in Singapore in an address to the International Press Institute in Helsinli: The mass media can help to present Singapore’s ... printing presses were the producers of information inthe mass media, and it was easier for the government to regulate the information producers But the Internet has severely blurred the distinction ... Understanding the ways the traditional mass media and Internet are regulated in Singapore is important, as the agenda-setting theory was developed inthe United States, where free speech and press...
... practices relating to landbased pollution control inthe Arctic, on the other Following an introductory summary of the sources of land-based marine pollution inand into the Arctic, further sections review ... circulation, including the warm North Atlantic current, and might result in colder climates, especially in Scandinavia and northwest Russia.28 The thinning of the ozone layer over the Arctic is ... and Sustainable Development inthe Arctic, in Report of the Third Ministerial Conference on the Protection of the Arctic Environment, 20–21 March 1996, Inuvik, Canada (Ottawa: Indian and Northern...
... by the fact that use of synthetic drugs is increasing in Mexico.9 The use of other illicit drugs has decreased inthe United States, but increased inCanadaand Mexico In Canada, between 1990 and ... due to the widespread past uses of lead in gasoline, paint, plumbing and building products, and other consumer goods InCanadaandthe United States, indoor lead sources include lead in dust, ... baseline against which to measure and monitor their well-being over time; and build capacity inand across the three nations to continue the important work of measuring and monitoring the well-being...
... of the recommendation process include: the kinds of information gathered THE STATE GOVERNMENT SETTING by the examiner, the sequencing of information gathering, the framing of the problem—for themselves ... inthe life of two state budget examiners Joining them on their first day of the new job, we follow the development and evolution of their thinking as they gather information, process it, gather ... policy instruments, identifying both the nexus andthe distinctiveness of state politicsand state policy-making The book enriches our understanding of the policy-making process in states and particularly...
... The Alr1 and Alr2 fusion proteins carried either the N-terminal NubG ubiquitin part at their N-terminus or the C-terminal Cub ubiquitin part at their C-terminus Interaction of membrane protein ... of the pMetY-Cgate vector inthe presence of methionine is low The C-terminus is important for protein–protein interaction Discussion Using the split-ubiquitin system, we investigated the interaction ... lacking leucine and tryptophan Diploid cells were resuspended and dropped in equal amounts on to plates lacking histidine and adenine with increasing methionine concentrations (A) Interactions between...
... households in which the head of the household (i.e., the main income earner) was between 43 and 63 years of age at the date of the interview In each household both head and partner, if present, were interviewed ... So include, Hi• , fi• (S) and Xi• as extra regressors in (4) and (5) The random effects of the resulting equation (4) (and (5)) includes the term ηµi The first part of table 1a includes the ... (1999): the prevalence of disability transfer recipients per worker has increased at all working ages over the last quarter of the century inthe United States andinthe Netherlands, Sweden and...
... main chains and 1-4 branchings, andthe more common 1-3 main chains and 1-6 branchings.18 This fraction also is highly active in vitro andin animal models of cancer, although activity in these ... hospitals in Shanghai, Beijing, and other areas in China, with a total 189 patients The double-blind study used the same doses and test materials as the previous study, and examined PSP against the ... nonetheless, the findings are marked and support the use of PSK in breast cancer In 1992, a large randomized trial evaluated tamoxifen as an addition to the then-conventional chemotherapy, and...
... implementation of the judgment, all the more so as the challengers to the sale were refusing to hand over the deeds they had received for the land The language of the court is formaland technical in both ... cultivators informal kanuns, within a thoroughgoing doctrine of treasury ownership of land.19 The land was known as miri (of the ruler) distinct from individual 13 Debate inthe 16th century The readings ... chapter examines doctrinal debate concerning major aspects of the land and tax regimes during the centuries betweenthe classical regime of the sixteenth century andthe modern reforms of the nineteenth...