the balanced growth path

The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in cell cycle control

The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in cell cycle control

... and then effects the processive attachment of ubiqui- tin monomers first to lysines on the targeted protein and then to lysines of previously attached ubiquitins. The activation of ubiquitin by the ... down-regulated. The primary mechanism whereby this requirement is met is via the APC/C-dependent The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in cell cycle control 157 minal to the F-box. In addition, some members of the ... domain properly with respect to the catalytic site of the SCF core. The essentiality of dimerization in the function of other Cdc4/Fbw7 homologs remains to be determined. The second class of SCF cofactor...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 21:20

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Tài liệu Management by objectives and the Balanced Scorecard: will Rome fall again? doc

Tài liệu Management by objectives and the Balanced Scorecard: will Rome fall again? doc

... remain as the focus (Bartol and Mar- tin, 1991; Odiorne, 1987; Reddin and Kehoe, 1974). The Balanced Scorecard This section details the development of the Balanced Scorecard, and defines the charac- teristics ... has been detailed as the failure of management to shift their thinking to the human relations model. It is worthwhile considering the impli- cations of this with respect to the Balanced Scorecard. ... is likely that the business envi- ronment of the 1990s is more conducive to the use of the human relations model than was the case with MBO implementation. This is associated with the widespread...

Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 12:20

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Effective Performance Management with the Balanced Scorecard

Effective Performance Management with the Balanced Scorecard

... strategy. Thus, the balanced scorecard design process is founded on the premise of strategy as a set of hypotheses about cause and effect. These hypotheses form the strategy for moving the organisation ... intake). Interestingly, users of the scorecard noted that: the more you understand the scorecard and the more you get used to reading it, the more you see these connections and the more you understand ... developed. The report should outline: The balanced scorecard objectives and measures that the project has an impact on; The actions required to implement the project; – Desired project outcomes; –The...

Ngày tải lên: 09/02/2014, 21:12

43 507 4
A Practitioner’s Guide to the Balanced Scorecard

A Practitioner’s Guide to the Balanced Scorecard

... teams developing the strategy and then grappling with the issues of communicating and aligning the rest of the organisation to the strategy. There were some notable exceptions, with the case studies ... the architect and the design team need to co-ordinate a series of meetings with the sub–groups to refine the strategic objectives and ensure they reflect the decisions made at the workshop. They need ... essential that the architect and the team keep a clear overview of the relationships between the various Scorecards, the measures in each quadrant and the relationship of the measures to each other. In...

Ngày tải lên: 09/02/2014, 21:12

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Isoprenoid biosynthesis via the methylerythritol phosphate pathway Mechanistic investigations of the 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase ppt

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Isoprenoid biosynthesis via the methylerythritol phosphate pathway Mechanistic investigations of the 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase ppt

... wasincubatedwithH-DXRinthe presence of NADPH, consumption of the cofactor was shown by the decrease in the absorption at 340 nm, suggesting that the enzyme reduced the aldehyde 4.Forthe identification of MEP, the ... triterpenoids of the hopane series from Methylobacterium fujisawaense demon- strated for the first time the presence of a rearrangement in the MEP pathway [48]. By analogy with the biosynthesis of the amino ... NADPH-dependent reduction of the oxo group to give the final product. In the reactions catalyzed by the two enzymes, the ketol-acid and the DXP isomero- reductase, the formation of the expected intermediates, 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxo-butyrate...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 03:20

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Your Guide to the Breast Cancer Pathology Report pptx

Your Guide to the Breast Cancer Pathology Report pptx

... is removed from the body to check for cancer. These are called pathology reports. Each report has the results of the studies done on the removed tissue. The information in these reports will ... Your Pathology Report • The pathology report answers questions about a breast abnormality 6 • Is the breast abnormality a cancer? 6 • Is the breast cancer invasive? 7 • How different are the ... Your Guide to the Breast Cancer Pathology Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Wait for the Whole Picture • Waiting for test results 2 • Get all the information you need 3 • Parts of your pathology report...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21

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Báo cáo khoa học: Calmodulin-mediated regulation of the epidermal growth factor receptor doc

Báo cáo khoa học: Calmodulin-mediated regulation of the epidermal growth factor receptor doc

... that the R645–R657 peptide competes to disrupt the interaction of the JM region with another non-identified region in the receptor [67]. The non-identified region of the receptor to which the JM region ... contributing to their pathogenesis [16–19]. The Ca 2+ signal generated by the EGFR The activation of the EGFR generates a Ca 2+ signal, broadly defined as the transient rise of the intracellular concentration ... result of the interaction of the distal segment of the JM, par- ticularly the E663–S671 residues, with the C-terminal lobe of the kinase domain of the apposed monomer [48,69], as well as the stabilizing...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:22

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Báo cáo khoa học: Prediction of missing enzyme genes in a bacterial metabolic network Reconstruction of the lysine-degradation pathway ofPseudomonas aeruginosa doc

Báo cáo khoa học: Prediction of missing enzyme genes in a bacterial metabolic network Reconstruction of the lysine-degradation pathway ofPseudomonas aeruginosa doc

... in metabolic pathways are found visually by looking at the connectivity between the enzyme genes on the pathway map reflecting current pathway knowledge. Suppose that there is a pathway hole between ... In this study the param- eter h is set to 10 5 . This means that, the larger the distance between two genes along the chromosome, the smaller the value of the similarity score. The resulting ... by the number of nucleotides between the end of the i-th gene and the start of the j-th gene along the chro- mosomes. We then derived a distance kernel using the for- mula K position (x i ,x j )...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 09:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: Increased NADPH concentration obtained by metabolic engineering of the pentose phosphate pathway in Aspergillus niger docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Increased NADPH concentration obtained by metabolic engineering of the pentose phosphate pathway in Aspergillus niger docx

... increase of synthesis of pyr- idine nucleotide cofactors, as the total pool of these increased. Whether the synthesis is regulated by the NADPH concentration remains speculation. The G6PDH overproducing ... 6-phosphate is a branching point to several pathways. It leads to the pentose phosphate pathway, glycolysis and the pathways for biosynthesis of cell wall components. The Aspergillus niger gene encoding G6PDH ... Figure 4B shows the X-loading weights of the X-variables (measured variables other than NADPH) and the Y-loading of NADPH on the two PCs. As NADPH is in the first quadrant of Fig. 4B (the four quadrants...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 17:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: Cross-species divergence of the major recognition pathways of ubiquitylated substrates for ubiquitin⁄26S proteasome-mediated proteolysis potx

Báo cáo khoa học: Cross-species divergence of the major recognition pathways of ubiquitylated substrates for ubiquitin⁄26S proteasome-mediated proteolysis potx

... interaction with the DSK2 homolog from the respective species, we decided to test the hydrophobic patches within the UBLs of the DSK2 homologs for their involvement in the interaction with RPN13. The potential ... abolished the association with RPN10 (Fig. 2B). These results indi- cate that the UBLs of the human RAD23 and DSK2 homologs and yeast DSK2 play a role in the associa- tion with the RPN10 homolog. Furthermore, ... critical for the interaction. S5a in parentheses is the designated name for the human RPN10 homolog. d IF, the interface regions on the UBL–UBA factors that are involved in binding with the docking...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20

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The Economics of Small Business Finance: The Roles of Private Equity and Debt Markets in the Financial Growth Cycle potx

The Economics of Small Business Finance: The Roles of Private Equity and Debt Markets in the Financial Growth Cycle potx

... focuses on whether the terms of bank lending ease or tighten over the course of the relationship as the relationship strengthens and the bank gains access to more information. The extant theory offers ... in their life spans. During the early years of the fund, the senior managers search for and screen new deals, and structure the contracts with the selected companies. During the middle years, the venture ... of the relationship (whether it extends to deposits and other services), 3) the size of the borrowing firm and its outside finance options, 4) the structure of the banking industry, and 5) the...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 21:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: Alpha 1,3-fucosyltransferase-VII regulates the signaling molecules of the insulin receptor pathway potx

Báo cáo khoa học: Alpha 1,3-fucosyltransferase-VII regulates the signaling molecules of the insulin receptor pathway potx

... epidermal growth factor receptor; IP, immunoprecipitation by the antibody to the protein indicated at the right; WB, western immunoblot with the antibody to the compound indicated at the right. ... whether the SLe x level of InR on insulin-responsive cells in diabetic patients was changed. This may reveal the role of the sugar chains on InR in the pathogenesis of diabetes. In summary, the ... epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) on the cell surface and in cells, as well as the sialyl Lewis X (SLe x , the product of a1,3-FucT-VII) content of the EGFR were unchanged. However the level...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: Phosphorylation of Hrs downstream of the epidermal growth factor receptor docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Phosphorylation of Hrs downstream of the epidermal growth factor receptor docx

... serum-starved andstimulatedwithEGForTGFa before the cells were washed and Hrs was immunoprecipitated from the lysate. We chose to stimulate the cells with the growth factors for 8 min, as the growth factor-stimulated ... While EGF remains bound to the receptor at the acidic endosomal pH, thus activating the receptor kinase, transforming growth factor a (TGFa) rapidly dissociates and leaves the EGF receptor inactive after ... of the epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway. J. Biol. Chem. 277, 1031–1039. 37. Willingham, M.C., Jay, G. & Pastan, I. (1979) Localization of the ASV src gene product to the...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 11:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: Revisiting the 13C-label distribution of the non-oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway based upon kinetic and genetic evidence doc

Báo cáo khoa học: Revisiting the 13C-label distribution of the non-oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway based upon kinetic and genetic evidence doc

... expected, the largest differences are found for the PPP split-ratio and the fluxes of the nonoxidative branch of the PPP. The minimized covariance-weighted sum of squared residuals (SS res ) in these ... normalized for the glucose-uptake rate. Values outside parentheses denote the net fluxes, while values inside parentheses represent the exchange fluxes. Solid arrow- heads denote the direction of the net ... of the traditional model. The similarity of the flux estimates indicates that the presence of isoenzymes reduces the difference in 13 C-label distribution between the two models and impedes their...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 15:21

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The Next Growth Opportunity for Banks: How the Post-Crisis Financial Needs of Younger Consumers Will Transform Retail Banking Services pdf

The Next Growth Opportunity for Banks: How the Post-Crisis Financial Needs of Younger Consumers Will Transform Retail Banking Services pdf

... to address their needs using the tools they and their peers have adopted, including mobile devices, video, and social networking—and they are willing to switch to banks that embrace these technologies. ... Younger customers trust banks to help them. Despite challenges caused by the economic crisis, Gen Y and Gen X customers still trust their banks and want them to be their primary providers of advice. ... This finding does not predict the demise of the branch channel, but rather the advent of a much more prominent virtual one. In fact, when asked about where these customers would like to finalize...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 08:20

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