simple statement of the second law of thermodynamics

... an engine with 100% thermal efficiency. This impossibility is the basis of the following statement of The second law of thermodynamics. 2.1 “Engine” statement of the second law: “It is impossible ... that For an isolated thermodynamic system ΔS ≥0 , This is a quantitative statement of the second law. We have expressed the second law of thermodynamics by an equation for entropy. and the equality sign ... equivalent formulation of the second law. But we haven’t had any equation to express the law. With the help of the concept of entropy we can write an equation for the second law 3.1 Definition: Consider...

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 04:20

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Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20

... constant  PV )( 1 1 )()( 2211221121 VPVPVPVP R C TTnCW V V              1 2 0 ln V V nRTWQ 4/29/2008 2 Chapter XV The First Law of Thermodynamics §1. Heat, work and paths of a thermodynamic process §2. The first law of thermodynamics §3. Kinds of thermodynamic processes §4. Thermodynamic processes ... gas 4/29/2008 26 Summary  The first law of thermodynamics: ΔU = Q - W The change of internal energy The quantity of heat added to the system The work done by the system  The work done by a system:   2 1 V V PdVW  ... V 2 V 1 4/29/2008 10 §2. The first law of thermodynamics: 2.1 Internal energy of a system:  The internal energy of a system is the energy that the system owns. We can define: (Note that the internal energy...

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 04:20

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2012, 21:54

... Almost of them came from Northern provinces of Vietnam. The majority of the population is from the countryside. The average score of English they got in the entrnace exam ranges from 5 to 7. These ... video…) 1 5 0 0 0 5. Order of lessons 0 0 0 6 0 The result of the question 6 (questionaire for the students) revealed that the topics and the content of the textbooks attracted the students very much. ... and there is much in the research literature regarding the definition of motivation. All the motivation theories in general want to explain the fundamental question of why humans behave as they...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:01

... begin to evoke one of the greatest laws of the universe, the Law of Attraction. You become what you think of most of the time but you also attract the things you think of more often. If you understand ... only think what there is the Law of Attraction does nothing else but giving you more of that thing. When you only observe what there is, you only think of what there is and the Law of Attraction ... things happen. They understand something. The Secret. Now you are about to enter the mysteries of the Secret. The simplest way of understanding the Law of Attraction is to consider myself a magnet....

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 06:15

... O 4 O 1 : the degree of the participation before the experiment of Class A O 2 : the degree of the participation at the end of the experiment of Class A O 3 : the degree of the participation ... However, it is their learning styles which were shown in their passive way of learning and their sense of cooperation with other members of the group that minimized the benefits of the technique. ... speak to the teacher. Second, working in groups they could learn from each other vocabulary especially terminology, 4 IV. Scope of the study Concerning the scope of the study some of the following...

Ngày tải lên: 29/01/2014, 14:35

... 3B). These results indicate that the region spanning amino acids 600–1099 of MAP2 (i.e. around the middle part of the CD) interacts with the endogenous v-KIND in mouse cerebellum. To verify whether ... under- stood, the data obtained in the present study indicate that the 43 residues (amino acids 702–744 in mice) that reside in the middle region of the CD act as the v-KIND binding core. The v-KIND-binding ... that the core sequence critical for the specific MAP2 binding resides within the 32 residues (amino acids 456–487) of the v-KIND KIND2 domain. To examine whether the MAP2 binding core site of v-KIND...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 19:20

... (A) the Secretary of the Treasury, who shall serve as Chairperson of the Council; (B) the Chairman of the Board of Governors; (C) the Comptroller of the Currency; (D) the Director of the ... the extent of the leverage of the company; (B) the extent and nature of the off-balance-sheet expo- sures of the company; (C) the extent and nature of the transactions and rela- tionships of ... SERVE .—In the event of a vacancy in the office of the head of a member agency or department, and pending the appointment of a successor, or during the absence or disability of the head of a member...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 21:20

... experts – the other two were Professor Donnedieu de Vabres of the University of Paris and Professor Pella, President of the International Association of Penal Law – who assisted Professor Humphrey, ... Article 15 of the Statute of the International Law Commission defines codification as the more precise formulation and systematization of rules of international law in fields where there already ... life of a society. It is the systematic looting and stashing in foreign banks of the financial resources of a State; the arbitrary and systematic deprivation of the economic rights of the citizens...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 06:20

... account both of the probability of derivations yielding a specific relation and of the proportion of such derivations in the forest produced by the parser. A weighted set of GRs from the parse for- est ... level in the hierarchy. The micro-averaged precision, recall and F 1 score are calculated from the counts for all relations in the hierarchy. The macroaveraged scores are the mean of the individual ... Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Seattle, WA, pp. 162–169. Watson, R. (2006) ‘Part -of- speech tagging models for pars- ing’, Proceedings of the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... (freedom of speech and the “overbreadth” doctrine). 67 Ass’n of Data Processing Serv. Orgs., Inc. v. Camp, 397 U.S. 150, 152–53 (1970). There, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the Comptroller) ... how- ever, that the breadth of the zone of interests varies according to the provisions of law at issue, so that what comes within the zone of interests of a statute for purposes of obtaining judicial review ... that the members of the legislature had standing to bring their mandamus action, but ruled against them on the merits. The Court affirmed. By a vote of five-to-four, it held that the members of the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 02:20

... this segment of the business accounted for just over 73 percent of the fund market at end June 2011, with the remaining 27 percent composed of non-UCITS. Table 7. Net Assets of the European ... billion during the first half of 2011, slightly behind the EUR 55 billion recorded in the first half of 2010. Long-term UCITS attracted EUR 87 billion during the first half of the year, down ... including funds of funds, except for France, Germany and Italy for which the funds of funds data are included in the other fund categories; (3) net sales of non-UCITS are included in "other"...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20

... this segment of the business accounted for almost 71 percent of the fund market at end June 2012, with the remaining 29 percent composed of non-UCITS. Table 7. Net Assets of the European ... including funds of funds, except for France, Germany and Italy for which the funds of funds data are included in the other fund categories; (3) net sales of non-UCITS are included in "other" ... D D o o m m i i c c i i l l i i a a t t i i o o n n The combined assets of the investment fund market in Europe, i.e. the market for UCITS and non- UCITS, increased by 0.9 percent in the second quarter of 2012 to stand at EUR...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20

... been implicated in all but one of the predicted reactions in the GPI pathway. The exception is the addition of the second mannose to the GPI core. We show here that depletion of the essential, multispanning ... Ybr004cp func- tions upstream of Smp3p. Together, these data further support the conclusion that Ybr004cp functions in the yeast GPI assembly pathway. Sequence analysis of the Ybr004cp protein family Database ... cells leads to the bio- chemical defects expected if addition of the second, a-1,6-linked mannose to GPI precursors is prevented. These defects are a block in the incorporation of [ 3 H]inositol...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20

... were to guide the government in Repub- lican hands, the second should report the success of these principles, and recall the results already reached. The task deserved all the eloquence and loftiness of thought that philosophy could command ; 1 Diary of ... miles wide on the eastern bank of the Colorado, from the Gulf to the northern boundary of Louisiana ; would assume the French spoliation claims, abandon the entrepdt claims, and accept the cession of West Florida from the King, thereby aban- doning the claim that it was a part of Louisiana. 8 1 Monroe and Pinckney to Cevallos, April 20, ... That he should dread war was natural, for he was responsible for the safety of the settlements on the Indian frontier, and he knew that in case of sudden war the capture of these posts was certain, and the massacre of their occupants more than probable. New Orleans was an immediate and incessant danger, and hardly a spot between New Orleans and Mackinaw was...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 20:20

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 11:20