... costs T = total new cash needed in the year T/C = number of transactions (T/C)(F) = FT/C = total cost of all of the transactions 28 - 27 Costs of cash Total cost of cash = Holding Costs ... holding cash? ?? equal to the rate of return on marketable securities or cost of borrowing T = total amount of cash needed for transactions during the year F = fixed per transaction cost of selling ... loan 28 - 25 Costs of cash? ??Holding costs Holding cost = (average cash balance) x (opportunity cost rate) Average cash balance = C/2 Holding cost = C/2 x r = rC/2 28 - 26 Costs of cash? ??transactions
Ngày tải lên: 06/04/2015, 19:41
... effectiveness and efficiency of State management on the prevention of drug abuse Based on the principles of content, forms and methods of management and the state of implementation functions, duties and ... functionsof state managementin the field ofprevention and fight againstdrugs.State administrationofdrugsispart ofthe state managementofsocialorder and safety 2.2.1.2 Features State management of drug ... State management by laws on social order and safety, the role of law in the state management of social order and safety in general and in operation of the people's police force; state management of
Ngày tải lên: 27/10/2016, 18:39
Lecture Managerial finance - Chapter 28: Advanced issues in cash management and inventory control
... costs T = total new? ?cash? ?needed in the year T/C = number? ?of? ?transactions (T/C)(F) = FT/C = total cost? ?of? ?all? ?of? ?the transactions 19 Costs? ?of? ?cash Total cost of cash = Holding Costs + Transactions ... Advanced Issues in? ?Cash? ? Management? ?and? ?Inventory Control Topics in Chapter Setting the target? ?cash? ?balance EOQ model Baumol Model Why is inventory? ?management? ?vital to the financial health? ?of? ?most firms? ... 17 Costs? ?of? ?cash? ??Holding costs Holding cost = (average? ?cash? ?balance) x (opportunity cost rate) Average? ?cash? ?balance = C/2 Holding cost = C/2 x r = rC/2 18 Costs? ?of? ?cash? ?transactions
Ngày tải lên: 16/01/2020, 19:29
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 1: Introduction to quality
... require significant simplification? ?of? ?work processes? ?and? ?often drive simultaneous improvements in quality? ?and? ?productivity Deming’s View? ?of? ?a Production System Suppliers of materials and equipment Design and Redesign ... Process focus supported by continuous improvement? ?and? ?learning …all supported by an integrated organizational infrastructure, a set? ?of? ?management? ?practices, and? ?a set? ?of? ?tools? ?and? ?techniques 25 Customer? ?and? ?Stakeholder Focus ... and? ?not just a “technical discipline” Total quality? ?control, companywide quality? ?control, total quality management, TQ Principles? ?of? ?Total Quality Customer? ?and? ?stakeholder focus Participation? ?and? ?teamwork Process focus supported by continuous
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:33
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 2: Total quality in organizations
... collaborative relationships—all? ?of? ?which are key elements? ?of? ?TQ Quality in Small Business? ?and? ? NotforProfits Slow to adopt quality approaches – General lack? ?of? ?understanding? ?and? ? knowledge about quality ... Product design? ?and? ?engineering Purchasing? ?and? ?receiving Production planning? ?and? ? scheduling Manufacturing? ?and? ?assembly Tool engineering Manufacturing Systems (2? ?of? ?2) Industrial engineering? ?and? ?process ... subsystems, not the actions? ?of? ?them individually Key Idea Successful? ?management? ?relies on a systems perspective, one? ?of? ?the most important elements? ?of? ?total quality Manufacturing Systems (1? ?of? ?2) Marketing? ?and? ?sales
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:33
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 3: Philosophies and frameworks
... and? ?variability in design, manufacturing, and? ?service processes, driven by the leadership? ?of? ?top? ?management Deming’s System? ?of? ?Profound Knowledge Appreciation for a system Understanding variation Theory? ?of? ?knowledge ... failures, unhappy customers,? ?and? ? unnecessary costs Statistical? ?methods? ?can be used to identify? ?and? ?quantify variation to help understand it? ?and? ?lead to improvements Theory? ?of? ?Knowledge Knowledge is not possible without ... Provide confidence to internal management? ?and? ?other employees that quality requirements are being fulfilled 34 Objectives? ?of? ?ISO Standards (2 of? ?2) Provide confidence to customers? ?and? ? other stakeholders that quality
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:33
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 4: Focusing on customers
... perspective? ?of? ?the external customer Leading Practices (1? ?of? ?2) Define? ?and? ?segment key customer groups? ?and? ?markets Understand the voice? ?of? ?the customer (VOC) Understand linkages between VOC? ?and? ? ... The Customer? ?and? ?Market Focus category examines how an organization determines requirements, expectations,? ?and? ?preferences? ?of? ?customers? ?and? ? markets;? ?and? ?how it builds relationships with customers? ?and? ?determines the key factors that lead to ... •communicating with customers,? ?and? ? •effectively managing the interactions? ?and? ? relationships with customers. Moments? ?of? ?Truth Every instance in which a customer comes in contact with an employee? ?of? ?the company.
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:34
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 5: Leadership and strategic planning
... development? ?and? ?deployment Understand the competitive environment? ?and? ?the factors? ?and? ?strategic challenges that determine success,? ?and? ?gather? ?and? ?analyze a variety? ?of? ? external? ?and? ?internal data ... Leading Practices – Leadership (2 of? ?2) Address organizational governance to include? ?management? ?and? ?fiscal accountability, protection? ?of? ?stakeholder interests,? ?and? ?conduct evaluations to improve ... An effective leadership system respects the capabilities? ?and? ?requirements? ?of? ? employees? ?and? ?other stakeholders,? ?and? ? sets high expectations for performance and? ?performance improvements Strategic Planning
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:34
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 6: Human resource practices
... Leaders? ?and? ?managers must relinquish some? ?of? ?the power? ?and? ?authority Management? ?fear? ?and? ?resistance Advantages? ?of? ?EI It is not for everyone Key Idea Recruitment Meeting? ?and? ?exceeding customer ... work environment? ?and? ?an employee support climate conducive to performance excellence? ?and? ?to personal? ?and? ?organizational growth 5.1 Work Systems a. Organization? ?and? ?Management? ?of? ?Work b. Employee Performance? ?Management? ?System c. Hiring? ?and? ?Career Progression ... cooperation, initiative, empowerment, innovation,? ?and? ?organizational culture Promote teamwork? ?and? ?skill sharing across work units? ?and? ?locations Empower individuals? ?and? ?teams to make decisions that affect quality? ?and? ?customer
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:34
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 7: Process management
... task? ?of? ?management? ?and? ?be viewed as an opportunity, not simply as a reaction to problems? ?and? ?competitive threats Process Analysis Process analysis is the documentation and? ?detailed understanding? ?of? ?how work is ... Why do we do it?? ?and? ?Why is it done this way? Process? ?Management? ?in the Baldrige Award Criteria The Process? ?Management? ?Category examines the key aspects? ?of? ?an organization’s process management, including key product, service, ... features,? ?and? ?other quality or performance characteristics? ?of? ?products? ?and? ?services. Process benchmarking – focus on key work processes Strategic benchmarking – focus on how companies compete? ?and? ?strategies that lead
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:34
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 8: Performance measurement and strategic information management
... learning, understanding, memory, insights, cognitive? ?and? ?technical skills,? ?and? ? capabilities Knowledge? ?Management Knowledge? ?management? ?involves the process? ?of? ?identifying, capturing, organizing,? ?and? ?using knowledge ... practices within the organization Process: – Identify? ?and? ?collect internal knowledge and? ?best practices – Share? ?and? ?understand those practices – Adapt? ?and? ?apply them to new situations and? ?bringing them up to bestpractice ... Measurement? ?and? ?Information Management? ?in the Baldrige Award Criteria The Measurement, Analysis,? ?and? ?Knowledge Management? ?Category examines an organization’s information? ?management? ?and? ?performance measurement
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:35
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 9: Building and sustaining performance excellence in organizations
... Understanding culture? ?and? ?its importance Cultural values often seen in mission? ?and? ?vision statements Key Idea Organizational Culture & TQ Culture is reflected by the? ?management? ?policies and? ?actions that a company practices. Therefore, ... Management? ?involvement? ?and? ?leadership Product? ?and? ?process design Product? ?control Customer? ?and? ?supplier communications Quality improvement Employee participation Education? ?and? ?training ... believe in the principles,? ?and? ?cultural changes can occur Baldrige Core Values? ?and? ? Concepts Visionary leadership Customer Driven Organizational? ?and? ? personal learning Valuing employees and? ?partners
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:35
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 10: Principles of six sigma
... is important to understand that they are simply a collection? ?of? ?methods? ?that have been used successfully in all types? ?of? ?quality? ?management? ? and? ?improvement initiatives, from generic TQM efforts, to ISO 9000,? ?and? ?in Baldrige processes ... Predicting defects, avoiding defects,? ?and? ?performance prediction using analysis? ?methods – Examining the full range? ?of? ?product performance using variation analysis? ?of? ?subsystems? ?and? ?components Six Sigma in Services? ?and? ? Small Organizations ... Lean Production? ?and? ?Six Sigma The 5S’s: seiri (sort), seiton (set in order), seiso (shine), seiketsu (standardize),? ?and? ? shitsuke (sustain). Visual controls Efficient layout? ?and? ?standardized work
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:35
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 12: Design for six sigma
... constituencies in the value chain, such as between marketing? ?and? ?design, between design? ?and? ?manufacturing,? ?and? ?between purchasing? ?and? ?suppliers House? ?of? ?Quality Interrelationships Technical requirements Voice of the customer Customer ... Accuracy closeness? ?of? ?agreement between an observed value? ?and? ?a standard – can lead to systematic bias Precision closeness? ?of? ?agreement between randomly selected individual measurements – can lead to random ... are systematic (called bias); others are random. The size? ?of? ?the errors relative to the measurement value can significantly affect the quality? ?of? ?the data? ?and? ?resulting decisions Metrology Science? ?of? ? Measurement
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:36
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 13: Tools for process improvement
... environmental conditions, work? ?methods, ? ?and? ?materials used Describe the players: external? ?and? ?internal customers and? ?suppliers,? ?and? ?process operators Define customer expectations: what the customer wants, when,? ?and? ?where, for both external? ?and? ?internal ... needs to be done, who should be involved, and? ?when the plan should be accomplished Standardize the solution, for example, by writing new standard operating procedures Establish a process to monitor? ?and? ?control? ? process performance ... Compared to the technical tools for gathering? ?and? ?analyzing data, the “soft skills”—those that involve people—such as project? ?management? ?and? ?team facilitation, are more difficult to teach? ?and? ? learn Skills for Team Leaders
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:36
Lecture The management and control of quality - Chapter 14: Statistical process control
... Process Control Statistical Quality? ?Control Acceptance sampling Attributes Variables Process Control Attributes Variables Statistical Quality? ?Control? ?for Acceptance Sampling? ?and? ? for Process? ?Control ... necessarily come from discrete units Control? ?Chart Formulas Control? ?Chart Selection Quality Characteristic variable attribute defective n>1? no x and MR yes n>=10 or no computer? yes x and s defect x and R constant ... unit? 37 yes no c u Control? ?Chart Design Issues Basis for sampling Sample size Frequency? ?of? ?sampling Location? ?of? ?control? ?limits 38 Key Idea In determining the method? ?of? ?sampling, samples should be chosen to be as
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 23:36
Nebosh Certificate In Environmental Management Unit Ec1 Management And Control Of Environmental Hazards.pdf
... IN ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT - UNITS EC1 & EC2 Management and Control of Environmental Hazards NEBOSH CERTIFICATE IN ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT UNIT EC1: MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ... Sources Element 6: Control of Waste and Land Use Element 7: Sources and Use of Energy and Energy Efficiency Element 8: Control of Environmental Noise Element 9: Planning for and Dealing with Environmental ... Harmonising Environmental Standards The Importance of Knowing and Understanding Local Legislation Meaning of BAT and BPEO The Role of Enforcement Agencies and Consequences of Non-Compliance Study
Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2023, 02:18
Essentials of payroll management and accounting
... Hugos Essentials of Trademarks and Unfair Competition, Dana Shilling Essentials of Treasury and Cash Management, Michele Allman- Ward and James Sagner For more information on any of the above titles, ... Essentials of Cash Flow, H.A. Schaeffer, Jr. Essentials of Corporate Performance Measurement, George T. Friedlob, Lydia L.F. Schleifer, and Franklin J. Plewa, Jr. Essentials of Cost Management, Joe and ... Friedlob and Lydia L.F. Schleifer Essentials of Intellectual Property, Paul J. Lerner and Alexander I. Poltorak Essentials of Shared Services, Bryan Bergeron Essentials of Supply Chain Management,
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 11:32
WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF WATER POLUTION docx
... laboratory technique, and poor management of human, facility and financial resources. Efficiency also suffers in many countries because of the overlapping and often redundant mandates of a variety of agencies ... quality management and control of water pollution 37 Kandiah, A. 1987. Reuse of sewage effluent in agriculture. Some new dimensions. Treatment and Use of Wastewater, Split, Yugoslavia. Mara, D. and ... use of wastewater in agriculture and aquaculture. Report of a Scientific Group. Technical Report No. 778. 38 Use of treated wastewater for irrigation Water quality management and control of...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 00:20
Tài liệu Vendors of Learning Management and E-learning Products pptx
... Also offer authoring tools, a web conferencing solution and compliance management software. 346. ProProfs Learning Management System (ProProfs.com) http://www.proprofs.com/training/software/lms-software/. ... included in LCMSs and education LMSs. Content management of internal course materials is normally part of LCMSs and education LMSs and may be included as part of a suite. Assessment and testing. ... Systems are often part of Human Resource (HR) solutions. Several of the major LMSs are moving into the area of talent management. Talent management includes recruitment, performance management, ...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 12:20
Bạn có muốn tìm thêm với từ khóa: