means of grammaticality quantification

... grammaticality of the input. In other words, instead of deciding on the grammaticality of the input, we can give an indica- tion of its grammaticality, quantified on the basis of the description of the ... the properties of the input. This paper addresses the problem of ranking the grammaticality of different sentences. This ques- tion is of central importance for the understanding of language processing, ... characteristics of an in- put in terms of satisfied and (if any) violated con- straints. The notion of grammaticality index we have proposed here integrates different kind of in- formation: the quality of...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 11:21

... the independent quantification of their activity in vivo requires the use of isotopic tracers [5,35,38]. The extent to which the use of MS measurements of biomass hydrolysates after the introduction of the 13 C ... are the fractions (M + 0) and (M + 1) of fragment 260 of Ala, fraction (M + 0) of fragment 288 of Val and all the measurements associated with fragment 186 of Val. All six measurements are redundant ... form of the stoichio- metric matrix enabled the identification of the net fluxes in each group (i.e. the nonzero elements of the two vectors in the null space [53] of the reduced row-echelon form of...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 08:20

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 00:20

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 06:20

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2012, 17:20

... assignment, means of transport in Hanoi as well as from Hanoi to Sapa by bus, by train, by motorbike… II. Body : It shows some typical features of Sapa, the history and development of history of train, ... infrastructure of the national railway network. More over, the current development of tourism make for high demand of train service from Ha Noi to Sapa and vice versa.There are five couples of train ,of ... from Hanoi with variety means of transport. It’s good idea to go to Sapa from Hanoi. Sapa is really an attractive destination of tourists all over the world because of beautiful sites and traditional...

Ngày tải lên: 03/09/2012, 09:19

... assignment is about means of transport. This subject is very interesting because it is one of the three requirements of basic tourism in Vietnam. The essence of tourism is the movement of the travelers, ... 12 years of age) and infants (under 2 years of age) with booked seat: 75% of adult rate. ⋅ Infants (under 2 years of age) without seat: 10% of adult rate. ⋅ Children from 12 up: 100% of adult ... we will work in a small group of four or five members. We must collect and analyze the information of means of transport available in Hanoi or from Hanoi to some of the most favorite tourist...

Ngày tải lên: 22/04/2013, 21:44

... color television depends on the ability of the lens to transmit light to the camera, the sensitivity of the pickup tube or chip, and the amount of depth of field you need. For high-quality pictures ... determined by the amplitude of the video signal. The NTSC standard calls for a "peak to peak" amplitude of one volt at 75 ohms impedance. Only seven tenths of a volt is used for the ... reflectance light meter. The meter is held near a variety of very light and very dark parts of the subject and pointed toward each part of the subject to be measured. The ideal contrast range...

Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 04:20

... proteomics techniques [72], COFRADIC has a number of unique properties. As COFRADIC is essentially a peptide-sorting tech- nology by which only a set of peptides representative of the proteomic problem ... actual site of proteolytic cleavage, data interpretation and the design of follow- up analyses are straightforward. COFRADIC-based sorting of N-glycosylated peptides Glycosylation of asparagines ... concentrate on applications of COFRADIC in studying selected post-translational modifica- tions ) protein processing [34,36] and N-glycosylation [39] – and describe the use of COFRADIC for study- ing...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 16:20

... inhibition of growth of N. crassa and fluorescence of SYTOX green could be observed (Fig. 5B). Similar results were obtained for all combinations of peptides and fungi. This suggests that inhibition of ... LPS of Gram- negative bacteria, enabling the disruption of the outer membrane and facilitating the interaction of the toxin with the inner membrane. In the presence of high Mg 2+ ions, the MIC of ... All peptides inhibit 50% of growth of the tested organisms at a concentration of 5 l M at most (see Table 3). Opistoporin 1 is the most active, inhibiting 50% of growth of N. crassa and F. culmorum...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 15:20

... banks, the exchange of credit risk is an interesting means of risk management, as long as it allows for maintenance of the client relationship. Eliminating the credit risk of a client by simply ... assistance of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft by funding my research at the University of Tübingen, and of the Stiftung Landesbank Baden-Württemberg by supporting the publication of this dissertation. ... risk exposure often depends on a portfolio of defaultable assets. There- fore, we are interested in a model for multi-name credit risk. The above-mentioned List of Figures 2.1 StructureofaCLN 8 2.2...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 19:20

... domains of other subunits of HRI (Fig. 5B). Unfortunately, because of the low ion score (i.e. a measure of how well the observed MS ⁄ MS spectrum matches that of the relevant peptide) of the phosphory- lated ... previous proposal that Thr485 of HRI is critical for catalysis [14]. Thr490 of mouse HRI is also well conserved and cor- responds to Thr451 of PKR, Thr986 of PERK and Thr904 of GCN2 (Fig. 5A) [18–20]. ... modulation of heme sensitivity at 5 lm, even in the absence of Cys409. Identification of the autophosphorylation sites of HRI overexpressed in E. coli To further clarify the details of autophosphorylation, we...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 23:20

... other techniques. It enables the study of the concurrent consumption of substrates and the quantification of the orientation of their carbon towards a range of products that can arise from more than ... then, is the role of the alternative pathways of pyruvate catabolism that lead t o the formation of t he C4 compounds, acetoin and diacetyl? The availability of citrate rather than of glucose was, ... glucose transport) is sensitive to this factor [39]. F urther analysis of a range of ratios and of the kinetics of the evolution of the d 13 C acetoin and d 13 C diacetyl values is required to define...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 15:20

... value that maximises a product of functions or else as the sum of a product of functions, each of which depends on a small subset of the variables X. These are the kinds of quantities for which dynamic ... product of functions, each of which depends only on the values of a subset of the variables X. There are dynamic programming algorithms for calculating all of these quantities, but for reasons of ... parses of y. In the gram- mars of interest here Ω(y) and hence also F(y) are finite. Maxwell and Kaplan’s packed representations of- ten provide a more compact representation of the set of parses of...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 06:20

... is composed of the periplasmic maltose binding protein, MalE, and of the membrane-associated complex, MalFGK 2 ,con- sisting of one copy each of the hydrophobic subunits MalF and MalG and two copies of ... differ from those of soluble MalK. Fab fragments of 5B5 and 4H12 only slightly inhibit ATPase activity of MalK and of proteoliposomes Having established the binding properties of the mAbs, we analyzed ... ratios of 1.5 : 1 and 3 : 1, respectively (molecular mass of MalK, 40 kDa; molecular mass of complex, 171 kDa). In the case of proteoliposomes, this actually corresponds to a12-foldmolarexcessofmAbsoverMalKproteinscontributingto enzymatic...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 09:20

... a proof) was not widely circulated. Because of this reason and partly to make the present monograph as much as self-contained, the proof of the theorem is presented in what follows. Proof of (iv) ... α 0 = −∞, 3 Means of operators and their comparison From now on we will study means M(H, K )X of operators H, K, X with H, K ≥ 0 (for certain scalar means M(s, t)). In fact, our operator means M(H, ... to the case of matrices). In the rest we will deal with the same one-parameter families of means once again, but our main aim here is to establish the norm continuity of their means of operators...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 15:21

... Laboratories of Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, Michigan • John Miller of Carnegie-Mellon University • Melanie Mitchell of the University of Michigan • Howard Oakley of the Isle of Wight • John Perry of ... various versions of the manuscript: • Arthur Burks of the University of Michigan • Scott Clearwater of Xerox PARC in Palo Alto, California • Robert Collins of the University of California at ... Cramer of BBN Inc. • Lawrence Davis of TICA Associates in Cambridge, Massachusetts • Kalyanmoy Deb of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign • Stephanie Forrest of the University of New...

Ngày tải lên: 08/04/2014, 12:45

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20