his method of translation

... 5% level. On basis of the BIC, however, inclusion of this parameter is not justified. This rejects that the short-term interest rate is correlated with conditional volatility of the stock returns. ... biases of the model option prices, while the MARE statistic measures the dispersion of relative biases of the model prices. The difference between MARE and MRE suggests the direction of the bias of ... asymmetry of conditional volatility in both stock return and interest rate dynamics. The first objective of this paper is to estimate the parameters of a multivariate SV model. Instead of implying...

Ngày tải lên: 21/12/2013, 01:20

Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2013, 12:16

Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2013, 10:36

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 12:20

... map of translation studies  )LJXUH Toury’s map of the relation between translation studies and its applied extensions  )LJXUH Translator-training institutions: frequency of ... graph showing the history of machine translation  )LJXUH The pyramid diagram, probably first used by Vauquois (1968)  )LJXUH ‘A framework for mechanical translation from ... institutions: frequency of creation over five-year periods  7DEOHV 7DEOH Typology of translation  7DEOH Translated works published in Iceland  file:///e|/download/www.netlibrary.com/nlreader/nlReader.dll@BookID=97284&FileName=page_viii.html11/3/2007...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 22:42

... collection of good, mediocre, and bad translations, then the standard error of the mean of all the ratings on the scale of in- telligibility we have established will be about .17. This degree of ... the use of a given number of P-sentences se- lected from a given number of disparate samples from a given translation source, rated by a given number of EVALUATING THE QUALITY OF TRANSLATIONS ... impression of the nature of the results. In terms of intelligibility, the three human translations are all fairly near the top of the scale, Translation No. 2 being the least acceptable of these....

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... than that of straight line (2). The value of the slice of regression straight line (1) is also higher than that of regression straight line (2). So, we can decide that the words of the regression ... than that of straight line (2). The value of the slice of regression straight line (1) is also higher than that of regression straight line (2). So, we can decide that the words of the regression ... versus degree of scattering because of the arrangement of frequencies of words in rectangular coordinates as shown in Fig. 2. In such case, there will be some problems in the point of reliability...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 16:20

... all his time producing food, he will produce 240 bushels of food and no logs. If he can trade 140 of his bushels of food to Colleen for 100 logs, he will end up with 100 logs and 100 bushels of ... constrained in what they can do. In this society of one, Bill is constrained by time, his physical condition, his knowl- edge, his skills, and the resources and climate of the island. Given that resources ... Statistical Abstract of the United States, a large volume of data published by the Department of Commerce every year that describes many features of the U.S. economy. Massive volumes of data can now...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 03:20

... other aspects of the domain. Another obvious potential use of this data would be to use it to train a Statis- tical MT system. Three functionalities are needed to carry out this process: acquisition of ... representation of a graph that allows different levels of annotation using a “feature– value” paradigm. This system allows different in-house formats to be easily encapsulated in this container-based ... an open topic. 12 http://panacea-lr.eu/en/ info-for-professionals/documents/ 3 Proceedings of the 13th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 03:20

... this paper, we present a fast method for in- ducing accurate translation lexicons. The method assumes that words are translated one-to-one. This assumption reduces the explanatory power of ... depends on the tokenization method. 495 A Word-to-Word Model of Translational Equivalence I. Dan Melamed Dept. of Computer and Information Science University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, ... over all candidate translations. The correct translations of a word that has several correct trans- lations will be assigned a lower probability than the correct translation of a word that has...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 03:20

... and revival of words from older English sources. Against the first of these methods there was a good deal of prejudice. Grimald in his preface to his translation of Cicero's De Officiis, protests ... confidence a residence in the Bishop of London's house while he translated the Bible. Thomas Wilson, again, says of his translation of some of the orations of Demosthenes that "even in ... prefixes to his translation of Petrarch's Triumphs,[259] one reads a pathetic story of an appreciation which can hardly have equaled the hopes of the author. He writes of "one of late days...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 03:20

... Which method attempts to produce on its readers an effect as closely as possible to that obtained on the readers of the original? A. semantic translation B. literal translation C. word-for-word translation ... translation 2. Which method atempts to render, as closely as the semantic and syntactic structures of the second language allow, the exact conventional meaning of the original? A. semantic translation ... Which method attempts to produce on its readers an effect as closely as possible to that obtained on the readers of the original? A. semantic translation B. literal translation C. word-for-word translation...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2014, 15:15

... alterations in this process may occur as a consequence of translationally silent mutations leading to the expression of novel splicing isoforms and ⁄ or loss of an existing one. This phenomenon ... the detection of K a ⁄ K s ratio peaks in genes, using a sliding window analysis, is assumed to be an index of selective constraint acting on silent sites. An example of this type of approach is ... and human–dog) [10]. This analysis showed a strong puri- fying selection at silent sites in a critical region of this gene [10], spanning the 3¢ end of exon 10 and the 5¢ end of exon 11. Purifying...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:22

... This paper is about an automatic method of finding discourse boundaries based on the repetition of lexi- cal items. Halliday and Hasan (1976) and others have claimed that the repetition of ... let n be the length of the concatena- tion of articles; let m be the number of unique tokens (after lemmatization and removal of words on the stop list); let B be a list of boundaries, initialized ... results of two ex- periments involving automatically locating boundaries between a series of concatenated documents are pre- sented. Areas of application and future directions for this work...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

... side-effect of transfers of this type. 4.2 Semantic feature transfer Semantic features of the ET-D IS representation may also be transferred into sets of Penman inquiry re- sponses. This type of transfer ... translation of, say, relative clauses in German into NP or PP modifiers in English, translation of pre-modifiers of German into post.modifiers in English etc. - all of which are classical translation ... challenging aspect of this trans- lation process. The translation process is achieved by employing three principal levels of transfer, which are described in detail below. The product of this multi-level...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20

... last one with boiling temperature at 100"C pernuts to recovery almost whole of nickel quantity. In this case the nickel recovery rate can reach up to 98.61%. Thus for better recovery ... nghe Viet Nam ABSTRACT The article describes the nickel recovery process by using dissolving method in order to dissolve alternately the hydroxide typed indissoluble ones fiom Nickel contained ... rin trong cdng nghiep ma crom, niken. Ha Noi (2008). J. E. Silva, D.Scares et al. Journal of Hazardous material B121 (2005) Dinh Pham Thai, Nguyin Kim Thiet. Ly thuyet cac qua trinh...

Ngày tải lên: 11/03/2014, 16:20

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 13:20

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 05:20