... Harris.Neil McIntosh (Chapter 21), a consultant paediatrician in Scotland, oVersa practising clinician’s slant on disability, in the context of ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment. ... according to theview in question, infants lack a right to life. However, this is at odds with ourmoral intuitions, according to which infants have moral interests that deserveprotection, including ... donor insemination are outlined.Elina Hemminki (Chapter 12), a Finnish epidemiologist and health tech-nology assessment expert, approaches antenatal screening from an evidence-based medicine...
... Unsurprisingly, uptake in these countries is high (as well as in Sweden and the US). In the UK it is much lower but rising (de Cock and71HIV in pregnancy4HIV in pregnancy: ethical issues in screening ... contravene existing guide-lines – in particular, the Declaration of Helsinki (World Medical Association,1996) and the international ethical guidelines for biomedical research involv-ing human subjects ... 12: 21–6.UK Intercollegiate Working Party for Enhancing Voluntary ConWdential HIV Testing in Pregnancy (1998). Reducing Mother to Child Transmission of HIV Infection in theUnited Kingdom. London:...
... Policy, February 1, 1999.INTEGRATING RESEARCH AND OPERATIONAL MISSIONS IN SUPPORT OF CLIMATE RESEARCH 771Integrating Research and Operational Missions in Support of Climate Research That Earth’s ... National Research Council.National Academy of SciencesNational Academy of EngineeringInstitute of MedicineNational Research CouncilINTEGRATING RESEARCH AND OPERATIONAL MISSIONS IN SUPPORT ... variable in global circulation models, as well asinput in short-term weather forecasts. It is also used in commercial applications, such as identifying prime fishingareas. In contrast, research...
... Providing training to appropriate individuals regarding financial interest requirements. ! Using independent organizations to hold or administer the institution's financial interest.! Including ... financial interests inresearch or verify theabsence of such interests and• address institutional financial interests in research. ! Establishing criteria to determine what constitutes an institutional ... interest.! Including individuals from outside the institution in the review and oversight of financialinterests in research. ! Establishing policies regarding the types of financial relationships...
... hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication ... changes within their organisations, including: strategic‘marketing’ policies; appropriate developments in employment, servicesand training; the strengthening of their own area by creating structures,building ... participate in such struggles, since doing sowould only lead to frustration and discomfort. Such things should beavoided. Walking away from such involvement is only maximising Ethical issues in social...
... elongating and looping fetal capillaries resulting in protrusion of Contents VII Part 6 Key Factors and Cellular Organelles in Placental Development 355 Chapter 17 Genomic Imprinting in Human ... described permitting early prediction of pre-eclampsia in the individual. It is now widely acknowledged that single biomarkers are unlikely to deliver significant incremental gain in sensitivity ... Oxygen-dependent growth factors are essential in regulating angiogenesis and switch this process into a branching or non-branching path and promote or inhibit terminal villous development (Egbor et al.,...
... portacaval shunting, thereby decreasing first passmetabolism; decrease in quantities and affinity of plasmaproteins, thereby increasing free-drug levels; increase in volume of distribution in patients ... in valproate doseNone Risk of liver injury in conjunction with lipid-lowering agents; risk of bleeding complications in conjunction with antiplatelet agents, warfarin, niacinCarbamazepine ... studied primarily in patients withseizure disorders. Carbamazepine-induced increase in total cholesterol is primarily due to an increase in HDL[34]. This occurs during the initial weeks of therapy,...
... to Win)IntegrativeNegotiations(Achieve Mutual Gain)•Exaggerating demands• Pretend not to be in a hurry• Ask for more than you expect• Hiding the bottom line•Misrepresenting information•Bluffing•Influencing ... EthicsBehaving in moral waysMost societies have guidelines for behaviorWhat one society views as unethical may be considered acceptable in another societyEthics is evolving rather than a set of standards that must never changeDevelop code of ethics ... line•Misrepresenting information•Bluffing•Influencing an opponent’s professional network•Encouraging others to defect to your sideBorderline Tactics Recommended TacticsRely on persuasion rather than manipulation and coercionIdentify tactics to avoid (e.g. anything dishonest, disrespectful, irresponsible, manipulative)Agree to common guidelines (e.g. treat others with respect, avoid misrepresentations)...
... cầu sinh lý của chúng, điều hoà ẩm độ trong ruộng, tạo điều kiện cho lúa sinh trƣởng tốt mà còn phải có tác dụng tiêu diệt, ngăn ngừa kìm hãm sự phát triển của cỏ dại. Về mặt sinh lý dinh ... lúa ở Trung Quốc, IRRI, Philippine, Ấn độ… đã chỉ ra rằng khi canh tác lúa bằng các kỹ thuật mới nhƣ tƣới và không tƣới xen kẽ theo yêu cầu của từng thời kỳ sinh trƣởng, lƣợng nƣớc có thể tiết ... quán canh tác cây lúa sẽ gây ra những tác động rất lớn cần nghiên cứu nhƣ: cỏ dại, dinh dƣỡng cây trồng, dinh dƣỡng đất, môi trƣờng, duy trì hệ thống canh tác bền vững… đòi hỏi chúng ta cần...