design of a fuzzy temperature controller

... This seminal work has resulted in a couple of papers that are among the most referenced papers at LAAS and that form the main basis for a large part of the material reported in Chapter of this ... neighboring capacitances dominate and the floating line may achieve a wider range of values The exact location of the open is also important since only parasitic capacitances located after the open ... free variables that are fitted in order to match actual SPICE data, and the Predictive Model, which is fully analytical and employs BSIM4 equations Finally, an analysis of the behaviour of bridging...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 00:20

... inclusion of the gate leakage currents (Rodr´guez ı et al 2008) VDD ) are shown A parasitic capacitance of fF was assumed at the floating net A transient evolution until reaching the final steady state, ... in a couple of papers that are among the most referenced papers at LAAS and that form the main basis for a large part of the material reported in Chapter of this book In 1980, Christian joined ... located in via that connects two metal tracks of different metal layers Contact open: It is located in a contact between silicon and a metal track, or polysilicon and a metal track Intra-gate...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20

... several factors (Champac et al 1993, 1994; Ivanov et al 2001), namely topological parameters, trapped charge and unpredictable poly-to-bulk capacitance Cpb The detectability of the fault can be ... actual SPICE data, and the Predictive Model, which is fully analytical and employs BSIM4 equations Finally, an analysis of the behaviour of bridging defects was presented by Sar-Dessai and Walker ... small example also points out that classical fault propagation procedures used in ATPG are inappropriate to handle non-zero resistance bridging defects Indeed, a classical ATPG would allow fault...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20

... Sato Y, Hamada S, Maeda T, Takatori A, Kajihara S (Jan 2005) Evaluation of the statistical delay quality model Proceedings of Asia and South Pacific design automation conference, pp 305–310 Savir ... Majhi AK, Jacob J, Patnaik LM, Agrawal VD (Jan 1996) On test coverage of path delay faults Proceedings of international conference on VLSI design conference, pp 418–421 Malaiya YK, Narayanaswamy ... delays are modeled by gate delay faults, transition delay faults (TDFs) and path delay faults Application of tests to detect all path delay faults is impractical and gate delay faults require accurate...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20

... are created at the fault site and all transformations of an ADI during propagation (complementation, intersection and merging) can only introduce a boundary of an existing ADI as a boundary of ... efficiency of the approach is enhanced if all ADIs are normalized An ADI of a line is called normalized if it contains all bridge resistances for which the logical value on the line is All ADIs of shape ... behavior is essential for debug and preparing physical analysis of prototypes and field-returns as well as for data-mining production fail data Traditionally, design, verification and diagnosis of...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20

... gates, and analysis of stuck-at faults was used for validating the method For a representative sample of stuck-at faults, the ranked lists of evidences are generated, and for all the fault candidates ... AND-dominates b a OR-dominates b a and b swap values (4-way bridge) b dominates a & a AND-dominates b b dominates a & a OR-dominates b wired-AND b AND-dominates a & a OR-dominates b wired-OR All common ... explaining stuck-at faults for all available SLAT patterns are combined to form possible explanations for the erroneous behavior of the DUD as a whole Cause-effect analysis is based on a fault...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20

... a control parameter that fixes the number of disadvantageous solutions that can be accepted The temperature takes a high value at the beginning of the annealing process, and decreases after each ... for all targeted faulty behaviors The automatic generation of march test is a deeply studied and analyzed problem and several generation algorithms are available in the literature: Smit et al ... excessive heat related to high temperature may lead to hot spots, which appear during test data application and may result in premature 194 P Girard and H.-J Wunderlich and permanent damage (referred...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20

... permanent error at and an open of the load transistor leads to a permanent error at An open of a connection between gates leads to a floating potential on the gates of the control transistors located ... layout, such as programmable logic arrays (PLA), and blocks with a random layout For PLAs, due to the array nature, the gate arrangement is fixed and concurs with all the layout rules that we have defined ... diagram has no physical meaning Consequently, all methods for test sequence generation and fault simulation based on a stuck-at fault model at the logic diagram level are not well adapted A possible...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20

... the camera is simulated by a data generation task running on the data generation node The task provides the nominal and actual values of the position, speed and acceleration of the ball A fifth ... to a set of readouts R that are collected to characterize the target system behavior in presence of faults and a set of measures M that are derived from the analysis and processing of the FAR ... heavily relies on various forms of hardware and/or software redundancies that are aimed at handling faults/errors, i.e., which embody the fault tolerance features of the system A large number of...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20

... a survey scan Sagittal scans were begun at the medial margin of the kidney, and a serial sequence of sagittal scans was made at 0.5-cm intervals until the most lateral margin of the kidney was ... measured L: length, H: height, C: cortex, M: medulla Preparation and anesthesia For each cat, preparations for an ultrasound scan included a 12-h fast, the availability of water at all times, and ... The scan arm was then rotated 90 Cross sectional (transverse) images were obtained, beginning at the cranial pole of the left kidney, and a serial sequence of transverse scans was made at 0.5-cm...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 23:22

... http://www.maxqda.com/ 25 Department of Health: Graduate Primary Care Mental Health Workers: Best3 Practice Guidance London: Department of Health 2003 26 Richards DA, Hughes-Morley A, Hayes RA, Araya R, Barkham ... essentially a convenience sample may have been biased, and more open to considering change in practice from more routine and familiar styles of care We are also aware that we may not have asked all ... within a cluster trial The design enables an analysis of the effect of the whole collaborative care intervention (through a comparison of group one and group three), and an analysis of any potential...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:21

... http://www.maxqda.com/ 25 Department of Health: Graduate Primary Care Mental Health Workers: Best3 Practice Guidance London: Department of Health 2003 26 Richards DA, Hughes-Morley A, Hayes RA, Araya R, Barkham ... essentially a convenience sample may have been biased, and more open to considering change in practice from more routine and familiar styles of care We are also aware that we may not have asked all ... within a cluster trial The design enables an analysis of the effect of the whole collaborative care intervention (through a comparison of group one and group three), and an analysis of any potential...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:20

... Another important aspect to be analyzed is the assessment of all changes that may lead to tissue accumulation such as in obesity, lipedema and lymphedema; the pathophysiology of each association should ... ISI and Scopus medical databases The identification of this association occurred from observations of phlebologic and lymphatic patients It was observed that some of these patients may retain ... control of edema was attained Discussion This study illustrates the association of idiopathic cyclic edema with more advanced cases of cellulite There are no data related to this observation in...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:51

... quality of individual articles has shown a sample size of 50 patients in the smallest group as acceptable.46 Randomization Sixty patients were randomly assigned into each group from a total of ... bupivacaine with or without Sarapin Group II = bupivacaine and steroids with or without Sarapin WC = Workers compensation MVA = Motor vehicle injury Analysis of Data Numbers Analyzed Data were analyzed ... 2004; 5: 15 Manchukonda R, Manchikanti KN, Cash KA, et al Facet joint pain in chronic spinal pain: An evaluation of prevalence and false-positive rate of diagnostic blocks J Spinal Disord Tech...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2012, 09:07

... CAs (such as congenital dislocation of hip based on Ortolani click, congenital inguinal hernia, and large haemangioma), minor anomalies-variants (e.g., umbilical hernia, hydrocele, small haemangioma) ... confounding factors, as maternal age, birth order, marital and employment status of mothers (as indicators of socioeconomic status), pregnancy complications and drug uses were evaluated Statistical analysis ... weight and gestational age were medically recorded, and (viii) there was a good validity of CAdiagnoses due to the results of recent medical examinations [14] However, this data set has also limitations...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 11:08

... patients The appearance of basophils was related to acute exacerbation of allergic disease especially in drug-induced pneumonia Basophils have several morphological and functional characteristics ... T, Tamura M, Murao M Summer-type hypersensitivity pneumonitis A unique disease in Japan Chest 1984;85:311-317 Yasuoka S, Nakayama T, Kawano T, et al Comparison of cell profiles of bronchial and ... can be occasionally seen in FBAL from HP alveolar walls, as they can easily desquamate from tissue surface into airspace Masson bodies have been described in diffuse alveolar damage and were considered...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 11:48

... of language teaching and learning as appropriate materials can stimulate effective teaching and learning Thus, to have a successful language- teaching program, it is necessary to have good materials, ... and learning and presents major issues in materials evaluation including definitions of materials evaluation, purposes for materials evaluation, types of materials evaluation, materials evaluators, ... purposes of materials evaluation, types of materials evaluation, materials evaluators, models for materials 16 evaluation and criteria for materials evaluation The last section also included...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:50

... programme evaluation into macro- and micro-evaluation as follows: Program / project evaluation Administrative matters Macroevaluation Microevaluation Curricular matters Materials evaluation timetable ... evaluation, etc Teacher evaluation task evaluation, etc Learners evaluation evaluation of sequencing practice, ect evaluation of levels of participation etc Figure 3: Macro- and micro-evaluation ... on a systematic check of all the important variables Hutchinson and Waters (1987: 97) also believe that a careful evaluation can save a lot of expense and frustration 13 Rea-Dickins and Germaine...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:54

... of Dsn calculated as above, excess of the pore water pressure Evaluation of consolidation parameters in CL tests; theoretical and practical aspects 401 THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CALCULATION RESULTS ... variables Initial time tCL and stress s have the value here and the final ones Calculated ub values are presented as a fraction of maximum stress value and the results of analyses are presented as ... for a continuous loading program The basic factors influencing variability of pore water pressure distribution are examined alternatively as stable and variable consolidation characteristics of...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2013, 15:01