building grammar skills for toefl ibt

... Verbs Grammar Point 21 — Verbals: Gerunds and Infinitives — Grammar Grammar Grammar Grammar Grammar Grammar Grammar Grammar Grammar Grammar Point Point Point Point Point Point Point Point Point ... FOR THE TOEFL iBT HRYHORJJ DYCZOK TOEFL is a registered trademark of Educational Testing services This book ts neither endorsed nor approved by ETS (ETS) Table of Contents Grammar Grammar Grammar ... Infinitives Modal Auxiliary Verbs Modals for Advice Modals for Necessity Prohibition vs_ Choice Modal Review Modals for Speculation Grammar Grammar Grammar Grammar Point Point Point Point 34 35

Ngày tải lên: 17/08/2013, 08:53

... To find your approximate TOEFL? ? score for the practice tests in this book, refer to the tables below For the reading sections, ensure you look at the correct column for test 1, test 2, or tests ... surfaced with conventional building materials—paved roads and black rooftops, for example—absorb solar radiation and release it into the near-surface environment in the form of heat The effect is ... wears her uniform in public to mark her role in society That is what any uniform, whether a waiter's or a priest's or a Boy Scout's, is meant to Furthermore, the vocabulary of her uniform—badges,

Ngày tải lên: 09/01/2015, 16:14

... Writing for the TOEFL iBT presents step-by-step methods for completing the two tasks in the writing section of the TOEFL By following the steps in order, your stu- dents will build new skills ... English as a Foreign Language—Seudy guides English language—Textbooks for foreign speakers English language—Esaminations—Study guides Lougheed, Lin, 1946— How to prepare for the TOEFL essay Tile ... Cataloging-in-Publication Data Lougheed, Lin, 1946 ‘Writing for the TOEFL iBT / by Lin Lougheed — 3ed ed p.m Rex ed oft How to prepate for the TOEFL essay Includes bibliographical references ISBN-13:

Ngày tải lên: 15/08/2013, 21:58

... revising Writing for the TOEFL iBT provides a step-by-step guide for planning, writing, and revising your essays for both the Integrated Task and the Independent Task on the TOEFL iBT You will learn ... Writing for the TOEFL iBT presents step-by-step methods for completing the two tasks in the writing section of the TOEFL By following the steps in order, your students will build new skills on ... Cataloging-in-Publication Data Lougheed, Lin, 1946— Writing for the TOEFL iBT / by Lin Lougheed — 3rd ed p.em Rev ed of: How to prepare for the TOEFL essay Includes bibliographical references ISBN-13:

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 02:15

... new information Sequential leamers see information in sequence The author says that if you understand learning styles, can improve your study skills Sequential learners and auditory leamers, for ... ideas Supporting details FLUENCY AND COHESION ‘Transition words Grammar and Spelling ‘Sentence variety 15 16 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Content This essay addresses the task by giving summaries ... the way they best If students can it, good But if not they can it, too bad for the students 19 20 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Revision Checklist CONTENT Thesis Statement “Topics that suppor the thesis

Ngày tải lên: 28/10/2013, 09:15

... can to talk with everyone Therefore, all the friends returns home very happy ‘Therefore, all the friends return home very happy 27 28 Writing for the TOEFL iBT ‘There are some punctuation ... advisable for me to follow them ‘There are several spelling errors hole ‘eppertunites attested fere-ever forming whole opportunities affected moreover teaming 29 Writing for the TOEFL iBT WRITING ... learning Reflective learn- 41 42 Writing for the TOEFL iBT ers can find ways to reflect on what they have learned, by asking themselves questions about the material, for example, or by writing summari

Ngày tải lên: 28/10/2013, 09:15

... reflecting Writing Skills Integrated Task IDEA MAP FOR LECTURE 5o/zđion iSepecential! Spend time on this according to their own style were ⁄/3/, 47 48 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Afier you read ... Writing Skills Integrated Task You can also organize your notes on idea maps An idea map can look like this Idea Detail Idea Detail Detail Idea Detail Detail Detail 45 46 Writing for the TOEFL iBT ... Detail 45 46 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Look at these idea maps for the sample reading passage and sample lecture on pages 41-42 IDEA MAP FOR READING Understanding learning Styles can improve learning

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2013, 00:15

... Writing for the TOEFL iBT READING IDEA MAP Writing Skills Integrated Task Lecture © © Track Listen to the lecture Write your notes on the Lecture Idea Map LECTURE IDEA MAP 63 64 Writing for the TOEFL ... 60 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Lecture7 © Tacks Listen to the lecture Write your notes on the Lecture Idea Map LECTURE IDEA MAP Writing Skills Integrated Task Read the passage ... The speaker Reading8 The author Lecture8 The speaker 65 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Compare and Contrast ‘When you write your response for the Integrated Task, you will be asked to compare the ideas

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2013, 00:15

... that the person said or wrote 75 76 Writing for the TOEFL iBT EXAMPLE Original ‘Sequential learners, for example, can make a habit of outlining new information The author proposes that sequential ... 78 Writing for the TOEFL iBT WRITE THE RESPONSE Summarizing ‘A summary is a short description of the main idea and supporting information in a passage When you write the response for the Integrated ... on Long Island for food and has since spread to other areas of the country (based on Reading and Lecture 1, page 48) Writing Skills Integrated Task 81 82 Writing for the TOEFL iBT ‘Summary READING

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2013, 00:15

... information 97 98 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Revision Checklist CONTENT Thesis Statement “Topics that support the thesis Main ideas ing deval Transition words Saas Sentence variety v CHECK FOR GRAMMAR ... FLUENCY AND COHESION| ñ V | Grammar and Spelling Sentence vatiery V CHECK FOR GRAMMAR AND SPELLING ‘There are no grammar or spelling errors in the model essay Writing Skills Integrated Task CONTENT ... Writing for the TOEFL iBT Fluency and Cohesion Revision Checklist CONTENT Thesis Statement “Topics that support the thesis Main ideas Su| ‘ing details Grammar and Spelling Sentence variety v CHECK FOR

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 23:15

... camouflage for survival, (C) In contrast, the speaker explains how predators attack their prey 111 112 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Choose the best transition word for this sentence (A) for example ... COHESION Transition words v | Grammar and Spelling Sentence variety V CHECK FOR GRAMMAR AND SPELLING There are no grammar or spelling errors in the model essay Writing Skills Integrated Task Revision ... color on appetite 105 106 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Supporting details FLUENCY AND COHESION “Transition words Grammar and Spelling Sentence variety V CHECK FOR MAIN IDEAS ‘The second paragraph

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 23:15

... 128 Writing for the TOEFL iBT ‘THESIS STATEMENT A The moon is a better place to explore because it is nearer than the planets This thesis statement is NOT a good thesis statement for this topic ... answers provided 1, Write your own thesis statement for the five topics above Write essays on the above topics 129 180 Writing for the TOEFL iBT MAKE NOTES ABOUT GENERAL IDEAS AND SPECIFIC DETAILS ... of engineering Supporting details (1) Buildings and bridges (2) City planning Compare the outline with the following essay 131 132 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Art History Even though | am an engineer,

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 23:15

... day Writing Skills Independent Task @ foreign visitor Should visit the capital ` one palece ae museums and glleries ee: store 145 146 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Create an idea map for each of ... find an affordable place to lve in a convenient and pleasant location, then | will have everything | need 139 140 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Essay Topic People attend college or university for many ... Careers such as infor‘mation technology will need many new workers in the near future At college, students can learn new skills for these careers and increase their opportunities, for the future

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 23:15

... kind of space just isn't available A few schools would rather keep money for academic purposes 189 160 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Look at the following outlines and idea maps Use each one to write ... sometimes be (helpful/detrimental) in a difficult situation Conceivably, 153 154 Writing for the TOEFL iBT You can use different adverb phrases to make a general statement about how you feel about ... essentially for the most part generally in general on the whole overall EXAMPLES All in all, it is better to learn from a teacher than on your own ‘Asa tule, itis better for students to wear uniforms

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 23:15

... Writing for the TOEFL iBT Revision Checklist CONTENT ‘Thesis Statement Main ideas Supporting details FLUENCY AND COHESION ‘Transition words | Grammar and Spelling “Sentence variety V CHECK FOR SENTENCE ... outweigh the advantages 175 176 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Supporting details FLUENCY AND COHESION ‘Transition words Grammar and Spelling Sentence variety v CHECK FOR MAIN IDEAS ‘The first paragraph ... COHESION VW| Transition words Grammar and Spelling Sentence variety Vv CHECK FOR TRANSITION WORDS This essay uses appropriate transition words 177 178 Writing for the TOEFL iBT f In addition Shows

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 23:15

... Vv CHECK FOR GRAMMAR AND SPELLING There are no grammar or spelling errors in this essay Revision Checklis CONTENT Thesis Statement Main ideas F ‘Transition words Grammar and aa wv CHECK FOR SENTENCE ... Writing for the TOEFL iBT Revision Checklist CONTENT Thesis Statement Main ideas Supporting details FLUENCY AND COHESION ‘Transition words W | Grammar and Spelling Sentence variety Vv CHECK FOR GI ... work Fluency and Cohesion Grammar and § Sentence variety v CHECK FOR TRANSITION WORDS ‘This essay uses appropriate transition words alo In fact For instance Thus ‘Adds information ‘Adds emphasis

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 23:15

... with bosses as well 197 198 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Use a comma to separate a non-restrictive clause All the neighbors, who are very friendly, get together for parties and picnics Use a comma ... chiefly 203 204 Writing for the TOEFL iBT EXAMPLE A pet is one the most important things psychologists can recommend to patients, suffering from loneliness Pets can many things for lonely people, ... result of in addition to such as 205 206 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Billions of tons of plastic are produced every year, and it take hundreds of years for plastic to break down (1) the ocean is filled

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 23:15

... strengthened by the information presented in the lecture, Write on your computer or on a piece of paper Write for no more than 20 minutes 229 230 Writing for the TOEFL iBT MODEL TEST 1—INDEPENDENT ... 4—Integrated Task Model Test 4—Independent Task 227 228 = Writing for the TOEFL iBT Model Tests MODEL TEST 1—INTEGRATED TASK Read the passage for three minutes ‘The presence of technology in schools has ... 218 Writing for the TOEFL iBT Which option rephrases the word, phrase, or sentence taken from the paragraph? There may be more than one correct answer Paragraph Zoos are also important for the research

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 23:15

... friend Iis hard for a friend to say no, to admit that she doesn’t have enough money, or to ask for her money back when she needs it If you ask a friend for money, it is hard for her to say no ... doesn't have enough for herself Your friend may feel awkward about asking for her money back Ifsome time passes before you repay the loan, the friend may feel embarrassed to ask you for it Maybe she ... 347 348 Writing for the TOEFL iBT 177 MA A friend of yours has received some money and plans to use all of it either * to go on vacation * to buy a car Your friend has asked you for advice Compare

Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 14:15

... THE TOEFL IBT COST? The fee for the TOEFL iBT is $140 This includes an examinee score report and four... United States, Canada, or U.S territories, mail your completed registration form ... request The cost is $17 for each report ordered Fifteen business days after completing your TOEFL iBT, you may view your scores online TOEFL test scores are kept on file for two years after ... registration process right away J HERE’S A HINT THE INFORMATION AND REGISTRATION BULLETIN Before you register for the TOEFL, you should obtain the Information and Registration Bulletin The ETS...

Ngày tải lên: 29/07/2015, 11:48