... Africa's children and adolescents Southern African Journal of ChildandAdolescent Psychiatry 1993, 5:57-69 Dawes A, Tredoux C: Emotional status of children exposed to political violence in the Crossroads ... stress symptoms in adolescents Southern African Journal of ChildandAdolescent Mental Health 2000, 12:38-44 American Academy of ChildandAdolescent Psychiatry: Practice parameters for the psychiatric ... assessment of children and adolescents Journal of the American Academy of ChildandAdolescent Psychiatry 1995, 34:1386-1405 Randall R, Parker J: Post-traumatic stress disorder and children of...
... ECG in theChildandAdolescent NORMAL STANDARDS AND PERCENTILE CHARTS ECG in theChildandAdolescent NORMAL STANDARDS AND PERCENTILE CHARTS Hung-Chi Lue, M.D., ... typical and characteristic changes in physiology, position and size of the cardiac chambers relative tothe body, throughout infancy, childhood and adolescence Normal adult values are abnormal in children ... Ziegler RF (1951) and Davignon et al (1979) We found that the available interpretation packages were inadequate, and not easy to use Normal ECG standards for infants, children and adolescents provide...
... assist in the outpatient clinic and subsequently tothe time when physiologic and anatomic data obtained in the catheterization laboratory became more completely understood, the cardiologist today ... undertaken The ECG has stood the test of time and, in contrast tothe phonocardiogram, remains important tothe cardiologist each and every day To assist in the implementation of this clinical tool, ... were calculated The normal standards for each age group, including the number of subjects analyzed, the mean and standard deviation andthe 95th and 5th percentile values of the variables were...
... curve corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The corrected QT interval decreases slightly after birth, and returns tothe previous level by age 1–3 months, then remains unchanged ... corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) Striking changes in heart rate are noted from newborn to adolescence The heart rate increases from birth to ages 7–30, days and 1–3 months ... corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The corrected QT interval increases slightly and steadily with increasing heart rate up to a rate of 110–119 per minute, then remains...
... corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) From newborn to adolescence, the frontal plane P axes, as in adults, direct constantly tothe left and inferiorly between zero and 90 degrees ... corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The mean of the P wave amplitudes in lead II of newborns to adolescents stays little changed, but a wider range of amplitudes is noted after the ... corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The frontal QRS axis following progresses from the right-hand axis, a following newborn pattern: slowly after birth, then changing abruptly...
... corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) T waves are small after birth The T waves amplitude increases rapidly after age 3–7 days to age 3–6 months, then gradually thereafter up to 3–6 ... corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The T waves in lead aVR are always inverted The depth of the T waves steadily increases after birth until age 3–6 months, and stays unchanged ... lead V4, each curve corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) S waves in V4 are prominent after birth, and become shallower and less prominent thereafter until age 13–18 years...
... corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) T waves registered in V4 during the first week of life are low, flat or slightly inverted They turn upright and taller from age 7–30 days and thereafter ... corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The T waves changes recorded in V5 from birth to adolescence are similar to those recorded in V4, except that the decrease of the T waves ... curve corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) R/S amplitude ratio of lead I is small from birth to age 7−30 days From that age on, the ratio increases steadily and gradually with...
... curve corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) R/S amplitude ratio in V1 reflects the structural changes of the heart occurring from birth to adolescence The ratio increases ... age in lead aVF, each curve corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The R waves in aVF stay dominant through birth to adolescence The R/S ratio increases substantially after ... curve corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) Dominant R waves are registered in aVR from birth until age 3–6 months The R/S ratio stays little changed thereafter until adolescence...
... curve corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The lengthening of ventricular activation time recorded in aVF is gradual and steady during aging from birth to adolescence Days ... age, each curve corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The sum of R wave amplitude in V6 and S wave amplitude in V1 stays almost unchanged in the first week of life From that ... each curve corresponding tothe indicated percentile level (• = mean) The sum of R wave amplitude in lead V6 and S wave amplitude in lead V2 decreases slightly from birth to days of age From that...
... characteristics of the problem with consideration tothe stochastic nature of the cardholders’ repayments first and secondly tothe attrition of accounts andtothe possible bankruptcy filings Finally an approach ... penalization factor The novel approachto include either the attrition phenomenon or the bankruptcy filings is based on the embodiment of either of these stochastic variables in the original Markov ... as to minimize the expected losses due tothe misclassification of “bad” cardholders into the “good” category and due tothe misclassification of “good” cardholders into the “bad” category The...
... certain some of the youngest patients were readmitted to such care subsequent to 1990 Experimental design and procedures In 1995, a protocol for describing the patients and their histories was established ... Rydelius PA: Death and suicide among former childandadolescent psychiatric patients BMC Psychiatry 2006, 6:51 Engqvist U, Rydelius PA: Childandadolescent psychiatric patients and later criminality ... Personalens kompetens och patienternas behov [Cooperation between childandadolescent psychiatry and general (adult) psychiatry – the competence of the staff and needs of the patients] In Monografi...
... which source referred the child/ adolescent in connection with their first contact with thechildandadolescent psychiatric clinics, but rather only whether or not the child/ adolescent has been ... was more likely for children and adolescents to be referred tochildandadolescent psychiatric clinics by the family in some neighbourhoods than it was in others On the other hand no significant ... beliefs, and attitudes, as well as other cultural and environmental factors” [15] Together these factors will affect which children will be referred to psychiatric care and by whom The present...
... teaching a given topic, here illustrated with the topic of suicidal behavior in children and adolescents [8] The overall goals are for the students to • know risk factors and be able to ask relevant ... Competencies The students have learned to arrive at the diagnosis of the disorder, to know what to consider in making the differential diagnosis They must have a basic understanding of the epidemiology, ... Frank and Frank ChildandAdolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2010, 4:21 http://www.capmh.com/content/4/1/21 consolidating and enhancing the teaching of the specialty throughout Europe They...
... The "vase and faces" drawing The Patient, the Nurse, andthe Philosopher 19 The way Rose experiences her existence the way it stands out toand for her—depends upon many different grounds (the ... of the conversation This process of grasping the core topic allows both of us to be taken over by it and thereby to come to see the world from the developing and joint perspective of the other ... have to want to things If you want to sit in a wheelchair okay So my husband pushed me down to therapy the first day And this big man approached me and said Tm here to help you I'll teach you to...
... Increasing access to care and support in the community (IFC,8 iCCM9); and Strengthening the health sector response toadolescent health and development through the “4-S” framework.10 These approaches ... newborn, childandadolescent health; and –– Build the capacity of national and district programme managers to work with other sectors and other partners, including communities, to address the different ... pregnancy, childbirth andthe post-natal period and appropriate home care for mothers and babies Care in the newborn period and in childhood: Care and support for health, growth and development and...
... acceptor These results therefore provide evidence that there are differences between the electron transfer pathways towards chelated Fe(III) on the one hand and either U(VI) or Se(VI) on the other ... thought to be composed of cytochromes and a quinone, located in both the cytoplasmic membrane (CymA and menaquinone) andthe outer membrane (OmcB, and a partial role for OmcA) [4,9–11] The 21 ... experiment3732 To determine whether the lack of phenotype of omcA– omcB– strains observed during anaerobic growth on either of the electron acceptors U(VI) and Se(VI) is due tothe decaheme cytochromes...
... services and assistance to improve the social, psychological and academic functioning of children andto maximize the well-being of families They interview, assess, diagnose and treat children and adolescents ... additional income to care for the child. 8 An Employer’s Guide toChildandAdolescent Mental Health The availability and adequacy of childcare is also directly related to caregiver strain.9 The Americans ... Guide toChildandAdolescent Mental Health Purpose of the Guide: A Blueprint for Action The Employer’s Guide toChildandAdolescent Mental Health was designed to help employers improve the delivery...
... in terms of total amplitude or energy distribution ED across low, middle and high frequency parts of the vocal range andthe angular frequencies to( F) and amplitudes a(F) of formants The first ... The other segment-based cues contrast steadystate formant values at the centre of a segment with values at entrance and exit boundary They describe the context of a segment without going tothe ... male and female, synthetic and real with different regional accents, these cues discriminate between the simplest speech segments containing an element in a minimal combination with others In the...