... soldering contain traces of radioactive isotopes, which lead to release the alpha particles as well as other particles such as gamma and beta particles, as they decay to lower state. Alpha particles ... other atoms. Because of alpha particles cannot travel a long path in material, atmosphere therefore is not the main source of alpha particles, but an integrated circuit itself. Packaging and ... appropriate material, package, as well as the better device geometries. For example, soft errors can be caused by alpha particles which are emitted by the materials or compounds used in packaging....
... neutrons. Alpha particles are generated from the radioactive decay process and when they collide with other atoms. Because of alpha particles cannot travel a long path in material, atmosphere therefore ... semiconductor material generates the secondary radiation particles (the lithium atom and alpha particle). Both these particles can cause soft errors in the device 2.2. Soft errors occurrence mechanism ... appropriate material, package, as well as the better device geometries. For example, soft errors can be caused by alpha particles which are emitted by the materials or compounds used in packaging....
... Canada.4Canadian Agency for Drugs andTechnologies in Health, 600-865 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K1 S 5S8,Canada.5Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Health Research Institute,1053 Carling ... particularly as new evidence isfound and added to the database.The Rx for Change database has provided the opportu-nity for EPOC and CC&CRG to collaborate with organiza-tions that have ... extraction form and a consensus process. This ensures a consistent summaryformat for each review and ensures the accurac y of theinformation. Analysis and synthesisWe analyse, summarise, and...
... The moderator also askedparticipants to rate the rea dability, understandability,and format of the COPE sheet using a verbal five-pointLikert scale.Data collection and analysis All usability ... a combination of qualitative analysis to assess the effect oftechnology on participant reasoning and decision-mak-ing, and quantitative analysis to assess data from thedemographic questionnaire, ... were audiotaped and transcribedverbatim. Usability study 2 was also videotaped toobserve users’ physical behaviour as they interacted withthe RAQ. Data collection and analysis consisted of a combination...
... graphical tool for performing human error analysis, from any MTsystem and for any language pair. BLAST has a graphical user interface, and is designed to be easy1The BiLingual Annotation/Annotator /Analysis ... translationevaluation. Machine Translation, 17(1):43–75.Masaki Murata, Kiyotaka Uchimoto, Qing Ma, ToshiyukiKanamaru, and Hitoshi Isahara. 2005. Analysis ofmachine translation systems’ errors ... existing annota-tions, and for searching among annotations.BLAST can handle two types of annotations: er-ror annotations and support annotations. Error an-notations are based on a hierarchical error...
... classifica-tion and analysis of these errors, and new tools havebeen made available to the community. Examplesof such tools are AMEANA (Kholy and Habash,2011), which focuses on morphologically ... M`arquez. 2010b. LinguisticMeasures for Automatic Machine Translation Evalua-tion. Machine Translation, 24(3–4):77–86.Ahmed El Kholy and Nizar Habash. 2011. Automatic Error Analysisfor ... Source Tool for Automatic Error Classification of Machine Trans-lation Output. The Prague Bulletin of MathematicalLinguistics, 96:59–68.Sara Stymne. 2011. Blast: aToolforErrorAnalysis ofMachine...
... statement analysis (Remi A. 2006):1. Horizontal and Vertical Analysis 2. Ratios Analysis 2.3 HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS OR TREND ANALYSIS 23Financial Statement Analysis: AToolfor Performance EvaluationBorrowed ... company as percentages of total sales. 10Financial Statement Analysis: AToolfor Performance EvaluationThe main advantages of analyzing a balance sheet in this manner are that the balance ... at cost 9Financial Statement Analysis: AToolfor Performance EvaluationComparison of two or more year's financial data is known as horizontal analysis, or trend analysis. Horizontal...
... through financial statements analysis. 2Financial Statement Analysis: AToolfor Performance EvaluationJan. 2010 14Financial Statement Analysis: AToolfor Performance Evaluationbecause they ... statement analysis (Remi A. 2006):1. Horizontal and Vertical Analysis 2. Ratios Analysis 2.3 HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS OR TREND ANALYSIS 6Financial Statement Analysis: AToolfor Performance EvaluationThe ... working capital turnover and proprietary ratio. 22Financial Statement Analysis: AToolfor Performance EvaluationDATA ANALYSIS Based on the financial statement of the bank the following analysis...
... estimate fora system of elliptic quasi-variational inequalities, International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences 2003(2003), no. 24, 1547–1561.[6] P. G. Ciarlet and P A. Raviart, ... similar to that of the continuous case.5. L∞ -error analysis We n ow tur n to th e L∞ -error analysis. For that purpose, we will give two different ap-proaches. 4 System of quasivariational ... Mathematics & Statistics, College of Science,Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Muscat 123, Sultanate of OmanE-mail address: boulbrac@squ.edu.omSamira Saadi: Departement de Math´ematiques,...
... Krystyna Szyku a, Axente Stoica, Dan Savastru, Marina Tautan, Carla Bernadete Madureira Cruz, Rafael Silva de Barros, Janvier Fotsing, Emmanuel Tonye, Bernard Essimbi Zobo, Narcisse Talla Tankam, ... while GeoWebCache is implemented in Java (compiled language). These three28Cartography – AToolfor Spatial Analysis Mathematical Analysis in Cartography by Means of Computer Algebra System ... ofmemory that a single request is allowed to use in Geoserver is 16MB, which are sufficient to38Cartography – AToolfor Spatial Analysis Cartography – AToolfor Spatial Analysis 20 Ⅳ,...
... (Print)Importance - Performance Analysis as a Strategic Toolfor Destination Attractiveness: an Analysis of Domestic Travelers To Kerala1T. Bindu, 2Dr. C. Kanagaraj1,2Happy Valley Business ... Velandavalam Road, Veerapanur, Pichanur Post, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, IndiaAbstractThis paper proposes to analyze the tourism attributes that are perceived as important and their performance ... 1, 2003.[39] Bindu Narayanan, Chandrasekharan Rajendran, Prakash Saia, L, Ram Gopalan,“Dimensions of service quality in tourism – an Indian perspective”, Total Quality Management, Vol. 20,...
... infrared analysis as atoolfor rapid screening of some majorwood characteristics in a eucalyptus breeding programHenri Baillères a* , Fabrice Davrieux a and Frédérique Ham-Pichavantb a CIRAD -For t, ... determination; SD: standard error (deviation) for thex values (reference method values); SEC: standard error of calibration; SECV: standard error of cross-validation; SEL: standard errorfor thelaboratory ... standard error of calibration; SECV: standard error of cross-validation; SEL: standard errorfor the laboratorydata (reference method) for 8 replications with the same control sample; SEP: standard...