... 2. 2Data analysis 17 2. 2.1Findings from the data corpus 17 2. 2.2Findings from the survey questionnaire 25 2. 2. 3The similarities and differences of starting and closing ... the 6.5 52. 2 52. 2 30.4 41.3 6.5 call before final closing 5.Express the joy 54.3 about 34.9 26 10.8 67.5 73.9 65 .2 13.1 30.5 4.3 60.8 13.1 39 .2 58.7 28 .2 engaging in the conversation 6.Remind friend/ ... the telephone closings and 78 .2% callers sometimes initiate The near numbers are in Vietnam: 17.4% callees often start to the closings ad 82. 6% the callees initiate the finals So the act of initiate...
Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:30
... bull having the axe.) (2b) The farmer’s family name is “Axe.” (3a) The car hit the man (3b) The man hit the car (4a) The police assist the fire chief (4b) The police aided in the dismissal of the ... In Spanish, all nouns are either masculine or feminine In the case of Latin or German, all nouns are masculine, feminine, or neuter The plural form, when reference is made to both sexes, is the ... teachers in the United States railed against the incorrect use of me, the object pronoun, in subject position as in: (1) Me and John are going to the store or John and me are going to the store (2) ...
Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2014, 16:36
Refusals to invitations the use of vietnamese learners of english and the use of native speakers of english a comparison
... risk the interpersonal relationship of the speakers To maintain the face of the inviter, the person who refuses the invitation is expected to use many face-saving acts or strategies Or in other ... relation to the interlocutor’s social status The review helps form the theoretical background for the study Chapter describes the methodology used in the study, including the aims, the research ... English, including delaying, showing regret, giving excuses, showing appreciation, blaming the partner, giving an alternative and mixing different ways Among these, mixing different ways was the favourite...
Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:31
Expressing gratitude by native speakers of english and vietnamese learners of english
... Promising to repay + Complimenting Thanking + Promising to repay + Expressing indebtedness Thanking + Promising to repay Thanking + Complimenting Thanking 11 Thanking 12 Thanking Thanking + Expressing ... Expressing appreciation Thanking + Expressing indebtedness + Thanking + Expressing indebtedness + Expressing appreciation Complimenting Thanking + Expressing indebtedness + Thanking + Complimenting ... Thanking + Complimenting Thanking + Complimenting + Offering reciprocity Thanking + Complimenting Expressing appreciation Thanking + Complimenting Thanking + Expressing appreciation + Thanking...
Ngày tải lên: 29/01/2014, 14:36
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Roles of AP-2 transcription factors in the regulation of cartilage and skeletal development doc
... binding factor A1 in patients with cleidocranial dysplasia Am J Hum Genet 65, 126 8– 127 8 FEBS Journal 27 7 (20 10) 894–9 02 ª 20 09 The Authors Journal compilation ª 20 09 FEBS 901 AP -2 proteins in ... AP-2a in these tissues to upstream signaling pathways They assessed the organization of a cis-regulatory region within the fifth intron specific for directing AP-2a expression to the developing ... maintaining cells in an early differentiated phenotype For AP-2b, expression in murine limbs has also been demonstrated AP-2b is expressed in the zone of polarizing activity (ZPA), the signaling...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 09:20
Common sentences used by native speakers
... friendliness had really thrown her, Every muscle in my body aches, Trisha's reasoning was beginning to sound interesting Julie was beginning to see the endless possibilities kind of like investigative ... but on the inside, he's a real softie The drone of an engine drowned out their laughter They are hard to spot because they blend in with the woods and snow It won't open from the inside The film ... without heckling ( to interrupt a speaker at a public meeting ) from the audience In fact, they thrive on the darkness and dampness I'm getting hives ( a skin disease in which a person's skin becomes...
Ngày tải lên: 25/02/2014, 19:45
A Practical Guide to BUSINESS WRITING: Writing in English for non-native speakers pdf
... organizations in the United Arab Emirates in the field of Human Resources development and training He has always been involved in assisting graduate students develop their business writing skills He won the ... BUSINESS WRITING 2. Keep your sentences short In business writing, the fewer words, the better The following examples illustrate how to remove unnecessary words that not add meaning to a sentence ... we are at this point in time looking for other options Since the motor failed twice during testing, we are now looking at other options 28 words 14 words To be sure of obtaining optimal results,...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 15:20
Verbs in the Written English of Chinese Learners: A Corpus-based Comparison between Non-native Speakers and Native Speakers potx
... 5.4.1 The V-e forms of the top 20 verbs in the two corpora compared 127 5.4 .2 The V-s forms of the top 20 verbs in the two corpora compared 128 5.4.3 The V-ing forms of the top 20 verbs in the ... 5.3.1 The top 20 verbs in their different forms in LOCNESS 123 5.3 .2 The top 20 verbs in their different forms in COLEC . 124 5.4 THE DIFFERENT FORMS OF THE TOP 20 VERBS COMPARED 126 ... .22 1 9.1 INTRODUCTION 22 1 9 .2 THE METHODOLOGY OF THIS RESEARCH REVIEWED .22 1 ix 9 .2. 1 The quantitative approach and the qualitative approach in corpus studies 22 1 9 .2. 2 My...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Axillary bud proliferation of 2 North American oak species: Quercus alba and Quercus rubra" ppsx
... ethanol/water, v/v, dip for 45 s and rinsed in sterile H for 2- 3 O The stems were then placed in a 20 % Clorox/ O, H v/v, plus 0 .2% Tween 20 solution for and rinsed in sterile H for Under sterile O ... expose the cotyledons, followed by immersion in a 20 % commercial bleach (Clorox)/H v/v, plus 0 .2% O, Tween 20 solution for The remaining tissue was further dissected to remove 90% of the cotyledons ... block containing the embryonic axis The tissue block was sterilized for in a Clorox solution (as above) and rinsed times in sterile water for each, followed by removal of the remaining cotyledonary...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 19:21
LUẬN VĂN EXPRESSING GRATITUDE BY NATIVE SPEAKERS OF ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE LEARNERS OF ENGLISH
Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2014, 14:34
The language learner's continuum native speakers, heritage language learners and second language learners
Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2015, 14:51
Fluent English, your guide to speak English like native speakers
... blanks in the following sentences with both the present continuous and the simple present tenses to express the future The plane (leave) _ in ten minutes The meeting (start) at 10:30 The ... local weathermen forecast the weather correctly Janey grinds her teeth when she's nervous The washing machine spins the clothes until they are dry Terrence winds his wristwatch everyday The boys ... Under the Hood: Verbs Followed by Infinitives 137 Adjectives Followed by Infinitives and It Plus Infinitive 138 16 G Bring it All Together 1 62 Verbs Followed by Nouns or Pronouns Plus Infinitives...
Ngày tải lên: 22/07/2015, 23:54
The chinese discourse marker suoyi a comparative study of its usage between native speakers and singapore mandarin learners
... 2. 1 .2 话语标记的意义 2. 1.3 话语的连贯模型 2. 1.4 个案分析:so 12 2 .2 汉语话语标记的研究 19 2. 2.1 概述 19 2. 2 .2 个案分析:“所以” 27 2. 3 本文理论框架 ... & Dasher, 20 02) 。此类的研究越来越引起汉语学界的兴趣。(再如, 董秀芳, 20 03, 20 04, 20 07, 20 10; 方梅, 20 05; 高增霞, 20 04a, 20 04b; 李宗江, 20 06, 20 09, 20 10; 邵敬敏 & 朱晓亚, 20 05) 3)研究话语标记的使用与文体(text type)之间的关系,如 Wang & Tsai (20 07)研究对比话语标记“只是、但是、不过、可是”在各种文体(正式 ... Müller (20 05): Buysse (20 12) : Marking result or consequence Indicate a result Main idea unit marker Indicate a shift back to a higher unit of the discourse Summarizing / rewording / giving an Introduce...
Ngày tải lên: 01/10/2015, 17:27
An american – vietnamese cross-cultural study on non-verbal expressions of disappointment part 2
... to the research questions 3 v Organization of the study The study will be organized into the following structure: Part A: INTRODUCTION outlines the rationale, the methodology, the aims, the ... interaction in order to maintain the harmony in the community However, at many points during the communication process, disappointment is intentionally expressed, not verbally but non-verbally, in order ... of eyebrows are raised, making the curving lines on the forehead The lower lip is raised whereas the lips corners are pulled down shaping the mouth into a reversed “u” The muscles below lip corners...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:07
Tài liệu ACTIVE AMERICAN IDIOMS (p.2) pptx
... brother's very wealthy, but he spends a lot of his time working for underprivileged people who can't afford to look after themselves He strongly believes that the underdog in society has the ... nghề với 13 in the doghouse - thất sủng Ý nghĩa: out of favor (không yêu mến) e.g A: My wife's not talking to me today Hôm vợ tao không nói với tao câu B: Why not? Tại thế? A: I'm in the doghouse ... falling asleep last night when we were having dinner with some friends Tao bị thất sủng ngủ gục tối qua, tao bả mời bạn bè lại ăn tối Nguồn gốc đặc ngữ: Dogs used to be kept for the work they...
Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 00:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The Ets transcription factor ESE-1 mediates induction of the COX-2 gene by LPS in monocytes doc
... cotransfected into RAW 26 4.7 cells in the absence or presence of pCI ⁄ ESE-1 These experiments indicated FEBS Journal 27 2 (20 05) 1676–1687 ª 20 05 FEBS that individual mutations of the Ets binding sites 2, ... cotransfected with the pXP2 luciferase construct containing the COX -2 promoter (pXP2 ⁄ COX -2) starting either at )831 or at )170 and the pCI ⁄ ESE-1 expression vector and incubated in the absence or presence ... [21 ] We now report that ESE-1 can bind to the promoter of COX -2 and that the integrity of the Ets sites is required for LPS-induced COX -2 expression ESE-1 can activate the COX -2 promoter in the...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 17:20