Luân văn TN BTCC khoa học CNTT (10)

UNIT 9: UNDERSEA WORLD A READING undersea (a) ['ʌndəsi:] dươi măt biên ocean (n) ['əʊ∫n] đại dương, biên Pacific Ocean (n) [pə'sifik'ou∫n] Thái Bình Dương Atlantic Ocean (n) [ət'læntik'ou∫n] Đại Tây Dương Indian Ocean (n) ['indjən'ou∫n] Ân Đơ Dương Antarctic (a) [ỉn'tɑ:ktik] (thc) Nam Cưc → Antarctic Ocean (n) Nam Băng Dương Arctic (adj) ['ɑ:ktik] (thuôc) Băc Cưc → Arctic Ocean (n) Băc Băng Dương gulf (n) [gʌlf] vịnh Eg: the Gulf of Mexico vịnh Mê-hi-cô altogether (adv) [,ɔ:ltə'geđə] hoàn toàn, đầy đu 10 percent (n) [pə'sent] phần trăm → percentage (n) [pə'sentidʒ] ty lê 11 surface (n) ['sə:fis] bê măt Eg: the surface of the ball bê măt cua môt qua bong 12 century (n) ['sent∫əri] thời kỳ 100 năm; thế ky Eg: The 20th century Thế ky 20 (từ 1900 đến 1999) 13 mystery (n) ['mistəri] điêu huyên bí, điêu thần bí → mysterious (adj) 14 beneath (prep) [bi'ni:θ] ở dươi, thấp kém 15 overcome (v) [,ouvə'kʌm] thăng, chiến thăng 16 depth (n) [depθ] chiêu sâu, bê sâu Eg: the depth of a river: chiêu sâu cua sông 17 submarine (n) [,sʌbmə'ri:n] (hàng hai) tàu ngầm 18 investigate (v) [in'vestigeit] khám phá 19 seabed (n) ['si:'bed] đáy biên 20 sample (n) ['sɑ:mpl] mâu; vât mâu 21 marine (adj) [mə'ri:n] (thc) biên; gần biên 22 satellite (n) ['sỉtəlait] vê tinh 23 range (n) [reindʒ] loại Eg: a wide range of prices đu loại giá 24 include (v) [in'klu:d] = to involve bao gồm, gồm co 25 temperature (n) ['temprət∫ə] nhiêt đô Eg: to keep the house at an even temperature giư nhà ở nhiêt đô đêu đêu 26 population (n) [,pɔpju'lei∫n] dân cư 27 exist (v) [ig'zist] đã sống; tồn tại → existence (n) [ig'zistəns] sư tiếp tuc cuôc sống; sư sống sot 28 precious (adj) ['pre∫əs] quý, quý giá, quý báu Eg: precious metals kim loại quý THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 29 fall into…(v) chia thành 30 bottom (n) ['bɔtəm] phần dươi cùng; đáy (đáy biên) 31 starfish (n) ['stɑ:fi∫] biên 32 shark (n) [∫ɑ:k] cá mâp 33 independently (adv) [,indi'pendəntli] đôc lâp 34 current (n) ['kʌrənt] dòng (nươc) 35 organism (n) ['ɔ:gənizm] thê; sinh vât Eg: He 's studying the organisms in water ông ta nghiên cưu các sinh vât ở dươi nươc 36 carry along (v) cuốn theo 37 jellyfish (n) ['dʒelifi∫] sưa 38 oversized (adj) ['ouvəsaizd] quá khổ, ngoại khổ 39 contribute (v) [kən'tribju:t] đong gop, gop phần 40 biodiversity (n) [,baioui dai'və:siti] đa dạng sinh học 41 maintain (v) [mein'tein] trì 42 be at stake = be at risk (exp.) thua, lâm nguy, bị đe doạ 43 refer to (v) [ri'fə:] quy, quy vào 44 balanced (adj) ['bỉlənst] cân bằng, ởn định 45 analyse (v) ['ænəlaiz] phân tích 46 experiment (n) [iks'periment] cuôc thí nghiêm; cuôc thư nghiêm B SPEAKING protect [prə'tekt] (v) bao vê, bao hô, che chở → to protect someone from/against danger che chở khỏi bị nguy hiêm sparingly ['speəriηli] (adv) đạm, tiết kiêm Eg: use the perfume sparingly! hãy dùng nươc hoa môt cách tiết kiêm! pollute [pə'lu:t] (v) làm ô nhiễm, làm nhơ bẩn (nươc ) → polluted water nươc bị ô nhiễm (không dùng được) fish [fi∫] (v) câu cá species ['spi:∫i:z] (pln) loài limited ['limitid] (adj) hạn chế, co giơi hạn threaten ['θretn] (v) doạ, đe doạ, hăm doạ → threatened (adj) bị đe doạ endanger [in'deindʒə(r)] (v) gây nguy hiêm Eg: War always endangers human lives chiến tranh gây nguy hiêm cho sinh mạng người → endangered (adj) bị nguy hiêm dispose [dis'pouz] (v) săp đăt, săp xếp, bố trí 10 line [lain] (n) dây, dây thép, dây câu 11 net (n) lươi 12 herbicide ['hə:bisaid] (n) thuốc diêt cỏ 13 pesticide ['pestisaid] (n) thuốc diêt loài gây hại, thuốc trừ sâu 14 fertilizer ['fə:tilaizə] (n) phân bon THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 15 harm [hɑ:m] (n) → harm (v) 16 release [ri'li:s] (v) 17 rest [rest] (the rest) (n) 18 consequence ['kɔnsikwəns] (n) 19 butt [bʌt] (n) 20 hunt [hʌnt] (v) 21 explosive [iks'plousiv] (n) sư tổn hại; sư thiêt hại làm hại, gây tai hại, làm tổn hại tha, phong thích cái còn lại, vật còn lại hâu qua, kết qua mẩu thuốc lá (hút còn lại) săn; săn chất nổ C LISTENING mammal ['mæml] (n) krill [kril] (n) whaling ['weiliη] (n) migrate [mai'greit] (v) conservation [,kɔnsə:'vei∫n] (n) feed [fi:d] (n) → feed-fed-fed (v) commission [kə'mi∫n] (n) measure ['meʒə] (n) entire [in'taiə] (adj) 10 bear [beə] (v) 11 calve [kɑ:v] (v) đẻ / (n) 12 pressure ['pre∫ə(r)] (n) 13 allow [ə'lau] (v) 14 feeding ground ['fi:diη graund] (n) đông vât co vú loài nhuyễn thê mà cá voi ăn sư săn cá voi; nghê săn cá voi di trú; di cư sư bao tồn; sư bao toàn sư ăn, sư cho ăn cho ăn hôi đồng; uy ban phương sách, biên pháp, cách xư trí toàn bô, toàn ven, hoàn toàn sinh, sinh san cá voi con, bê sưc ép, áp suất, áp lưc cho phép bãi cho ăn; bãi nuôi D WRITING sperm whale [,spə:mə'seti] (n) cá nhà táng carnivore ['kɑ:nivɔ:] (n) đông vât ăn thịt, ăn sâu bọ squid [skwid] (n) mưc ống, mồi nhân tạo diet ['daiət] (n) đồ ăn thường ngày,chế đô ăn kiêng give birth to sinh san gestation [dʒes'tei∫n] (n) sư thai nghén; thời kỳ thai nghén life span [‘laifspỉn] (n) t̉i sớng, t̉i thọ risk [risk] (n) sư liêu, sư mạo hiêm,sư rui ro accidental [,æksi'dentl] (adj) tình cờ, ngâu nhiên 10 entrap[in'træp] (v) đánh bây, lừa → entrapment (n) 11 habitat ['hỉbitỉt] (n) mơi trường sống 12 offspring ['ɔ:fspriη] (n) (cua môt vât) Eg: How many offspring does a cat usually have? mèo thường co con? THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 D LANGUAGE FOCUS casual ['kæʒjuəl] (adj) tình cờ, bất chợt, ngâu nhiên offend [ə'fend] (v) làm cho bưc mình,kho chịu atmosphere ['ætməsfiə] (n) khí quyên surprised at [sə'praizt] (adj) ngạc nhiên → a surprised look môt cái nhìn ngạc nhiên Eg: We were surprised at the news chúng ngạc nhiên vê tin đo TEST FOR UNIT I/ Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group: 1/ A sea B ocea n C chea p D teach 2/ A word B work C worn D world 3/ A desks B parks C pays D effects 4/ A go vern B so me C lesso n D mo nth 5/ A Pacific B Atlantic C America n D balance 6/ A gun B human C popu lation D cuter 7/ A partly B century C luckily D supply 8/ A depth B secret C be tween D pre fer 9/ A messages B choices C pollutes D classes 10/ A oversized B cared C filled D minded II/ Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group: 1/ A mystery B understand C overcome D submarine 2/ A Atlantic B paragraph C Antarctic D contribute 3/ A garlic B manner C bother D delete 4/ A under B off spring C offer D forget 5/ A undersea B attitude C various D threatened 6/ A off end B insult C baby D sparkling 7/ A inhabit B natural C finally D evidence 8/ A biodiversity B international C sophisticated D independently 9/ A complete B reveal C surface D restrict 10/ A indication B understanding C investigate D interaction III/ Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit: 1/ Can you name the sea animal in each picture ? A description B presentation C scene D painting 2/ It is divided into five different parts: the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Antarctic and Arctic Oceans A individual B dissimilar C singular D many 3/ Together, they cover 75% of our Earth A spread B curtain C comprehend D report THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 4/ Today’s scientists have overcome many of the challenges of the depth by using more sophisticated tools A passed B run C flown D conquered 5/ Today’s scientists have overcome many of the challenges of the depth by using more sophisticated tools A summons B dare C objection D stimuli 6/ Today’s scientists have overcome many of the challenges of the depth by using more sophisticated tools A complicated B worldly C experienced D aware 7/ They can send submarines and devices to investigate the ocean depths, taking photographs and samples of animal life to bring back to the surface for further study A trace B explore C track D look for 8/ Understanding the interactions of the ocean and marine life gives us an indication of the planet’s health and the effects of human activity A information B direction C contribution D evidence 9/ Small or oversized, plant or animal, the ocean’s living things contribute to its endless variety, its biodiversity A start B send C give D throw 10/ How can scientists now reveal the secrets of the ocean and marine life? A announce B say C retell D report IV/ Select the antonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit: 1/ For centuries, people have been challenged by the mysteries that lie beneath the blue depths of the ocean A overhead B top C over D high 2/ For centuries, people have been challenged by the mysteries that lie beneath the blue depths of the ocean A lengths B narrowness C width D surface 3/ How different a picture we now have of the ocean as the sea has begun to reveal its secrets A public B opening C knowledge D schooling 4/ The plants and animals of the sea fall into three major groups A small B tiny C subordinate D unnecessary 5/ Use water sparingly and keep water clean A many B few C well D plentifully 6/ Use water sparingly and keep water clean A dusty B stained C wicked D halfway 7/ Fish only species that are not of concern, threatened or endangered A educated B healed C defended D brought 8/ Fish only species that are not of concern, threatened or endangered A bettered B born C safeguarded D taught 9/ Keep only fish that you will eat; release the rest A catch B hold C take D have 10/ Be a smart shopper, choose your seafood responsibly A soft B weak C untidy D stupid V/ Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence: 1/ We're reading a _ book this week THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 A diff er B diff erence C diff erent D diff erently 2/ She gave him a _ look “Are you really sure?” she demanded A challenge B challenger C challenged D challenging 3/ The article was an excellent piece of _ journalism A investigate B investigative C investigation D investigating 4/ The company needs to reduce its on just one particular product A depend B dependence C dependable D dependant 5/ My grandpa's attitudes are very _, considering his age A modern B modernity C modernize D modernization 6/ The sea bed _ here to 5000 meters A deep B deepens C deeper D depth 7/ You've got to try to keep _ as you grow older A act B active C action D actor 8/ He would never anything to _ the lives of his children A danger B dangerous C endanger D endangered 9/ If the product doesn't work, you are given the _ of a refund or a replacement A choice B choose C chooser D choosing 10/ We saw a quick fi lm showing the various stages in the of glass A produce B producer C products D production VI/ Choose one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase Some whales migrate into warm waters to bear their a young b diets c calves d young whales Whales feed on krill a tiny shellfish b small fish c sea plants d small animals is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region a Interaction b Herbicide c Environment d Biodiversity g He is a biologist He spends all his life studyin sea plants and animals a ocean b marine c botany d sea is a chemical used for killing- weeds a Pesticide b Herbicide c Fertilizer d Antibiotic We all enjoyed the waters of Timor Sea and the coral reefs that lie a under b behind c beneath d beside Some tiny organisms are along by the currents a carried b taken c flowed d moved Sperm whales are , which means they eat meat a herbivores b carnivores c omnivores d mammals Sperm whale population are at risk due to hunting a in extinction b in danger c on the decrease d in fewness 10 These birds to North Africa in winter a settle b go c relocate d migrate VII/ Choose the correct words to complete the sentences: If the train is late, we _ to the office A) walk B) will walk C) would walk D) walks She _ if she has time A) calls B) would call C) will call D) calling If it _ too much, I will buy the smaller one A) costs B) will cost C) would cost D) cost If the class full, we will find another one THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 A) are A) A) A) A) A) 10 A) 11 A) 12 A) 13 A) 14 A) C) 15 A) 16 A) C) 17 A) 18 A) 19 A) 20 A) 21 A) 22 A) 23 A) 24 A) 25 A) 26 A) C) 27 A) C) 28 A) C) 29 A) C) 30 B) will be C) were D) is What will we if the taxi ? don’t come B) didn’t come C) doesn’t come D) had not come If it snowed this summer, we _ skiing goes B) will go C) would go D) go If you drove more carefully, you so many accidents would not have B) will not have C) wouldn’t have had D) has If he up earlier, he’d get to work on time gets B) will get C) got D) had got I would tell you more about it if we more time has B) will have C) have D) had If I you, I wouldn’t worry about going to university am B) be C) were D) had been If you _ any money, I’d give you some hadn’t had B) haven’t had C) don’t have D) didn’t have You’d earn more money if you more products to sell B) sell C) sold D) will sell If I _ so busy yesterday, I would have visited you were not B) wasn’t C) aren’t D) hadn’t been If you had seen the film, you _ it will enjoy B) would have enjoyed would enjoy D) enjoyed She would have gone to the university if she _ the opportunity has B) will have C) had had D) had If he had been more careful, he _ an accident would not have had B) will not have does not have D) would not have If you’d stayed at home, there any trouble would not be B) will not be C) is not D) would not have been What would you if he tomorrow? resigned B) will resign C) resigns D) to resign I’ll it if he me asking B) will ask C) asked D) asks If you for the car, we’d be able to sell it look B) looks C) looked D) had looked I wouldn’t have believed it if I………………… it with my own eyes not to see B) didn’t see C) don’t see D) hadn’t seen What ………….… if you found a burglar in your house? will you B) you C) would you D) you If you _ more slowly, he might have understood you spoke B) speak C) speaks D) to speak If you careful, you will cut yourself with that knife are not B) were not C) be not D) not be If she _ this one, I will bring her another one don’t like B) doesn’t like C) not like D) to like If I him, I _ him a lift see/ would giveB) saw/ will give see/ will give D) had seen/ will give The table _ if you _ on it will collapse/ stand B) would collapse/ stand would have collapsed/ stood D) collapses/ had stood If he all those fruits, he _ sick eat / will get B) eats/ will get had eaten/ would get D) ate/ would have got If I _ your passport, I you at once found/ will telephone B) find/ would telephone had found/ would have telephone D) find/ will telephone The police _ him if they catch him THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 A) arrest B) would arrest C) will arrest D) arrested VIII/ Mark the letter a, b, c or d on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction The police (A) is looking for the bank roobers (B) who (C) stole a large sum of money (D) from the bank (A) Your car (B) would (C) break down if it is not (D) repaired soon 3.(A) Wait for me (B) until I (C) will (D) come back (A) If the weather (B) is fine (C) today, we (D) would go to the beach I (A) have been very patient (B) with you (C) since several years That’s (D) enough! I (A) have bought a new house last year, but (B) I haven’t sold my old one yet, so (C) at the moment I (D) have two houses (A) Because a pain in his left (B) leg, he (C) walked very (D) slowly (A) Farmers had to work (B) hard on the (C) fields from morning (D) and evening (A) Our lifestyle (B) changed (C) since running water (D) came to our village 10 (A) If we raise and resurface (B) the road, they (.C) will not (D) muddy and flooded 11 The road (A) used to be narrow (B) in the past but (C) now it (D) has widened 12 After Tom (A) had finished (B) doing his (C) homework, he (D) had gone to bed IX/ Read the following passage carefully, and then select the best option A, B, C or D to complete it: Dolphins are known as cesareans or marine (1) they breathe air, they are warm-blood, and they bear live young ones called (2) The size of dolphins very greatly The smallest dolphins is just about 50 kg in weight and 1.2 meters in length (3) the largest one can weigh up to 8.200 kg and is 10 meters long Dolphins are sociable creatures They swim together in group known as (4) They show great ability in the water and you can often (5) them playing (6) ships Dolphins are interested in humans and often rescue people in the sea (7) .are in danger They are intelligent creatures and make sounds to n (8) with each other Scientists have studied dolphins (9) many years and are now looking into the possibility of dolphins (10) able to carry out tasks under the sea a fish b creatures c mammals d life a babies b calves c young d diets a when b as c while d since a currents b flocks c herds d schools a look down b come across c run after d go by a around b on c in d next a which b they c when d who a talk b contact c communicate d connect a in b since c for d during 10 a be b being c are d that are X/ Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer a, b, c, or d Most people are afraid of sharks, but they usually not know much about them For example, there are about 350 species of sharks that live in oceans over the world Ali of the sharks are carnivores, but most of them don't attack people Some sharks are very small - the smallest shark is about inches long - about as long as your hand But some sharks are very large The largest species of sharks may be 60 feet long and weigh 15 tons Unlike many other kinds of fish, sharks not have bone Their bodies are made up of a kind of tough white flexible material (called cartilage) Sharks not have ears However, they 'hear’ sounds and movements in the wave Any sound or movement makes the water vibrates Sharks THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 can feel these vibrations and they help the sharks find food Sharks use their large eyes to find food, too Most sharks see best in low light They often hunt for food at dawn in the evening, or in the middle of the night Nowadays scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons For example, cancer is common in many animals, including, people However it is rare in sharks Scientists want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer Maybe this information can help people prevent cancer too According to the passage, sharks _ a are big mammals b usually live in warm water c are meat eaters.d always attack humans How long is a smallest shark? a About centimeters b As long as a hand c As one's long hand d About 1,5 meters The word 'they' in line 10 refers to _ a sharks b sounds c vibrations d movements Sharks can hunt for food at night because a they 'hear' more clearly at night b their eyes are large c they feel vibrations in the water d they see well in the dark Which of the following is not true? a Large sharks can weigh up to 15,000 kg b Sharks' bodies are made up of cartilage c Sharks can find their food by feeling vibrations d Sharks often attack people It can be inferred from the last paragraph that a sharks are being studied b the cancer risk among animals is found to be higher c scientists are given permission to catch sharks for their studies d information about sharks help people cure cancer XI/ Supply the correct form of the word in brackets: 1/ He suffers from a (nerve) _ disorder 2/ I worry about the (destruct) _ effect that violent films may have on children 3/ (Mystery) _, the light came on, although no one was near the switch 4/ The river froze to a (deep) _ of over a meter 5/ Children are encouraged to take an (investigate) _ approach to learning 6/ Disneyworld is one of Florida's major (tour) _ attractions 7/ Tyler is remarkably (world) _-wise for such a young girl 8/ He never goes out without his security men in (attend) _ 9/ There's not enough (interact) _ between the management and the workers 10/ Commodity prices can be a useful (indicate) _ of inflation, he claimed XII/ Supply the correct verb tense, paying careful attention to the tense sequence: 1/ If war (come) _, the people in the nation will be ready 2/ If today (be) _ Sunday, I should not have to go to school 3/ If we don’t study our lessons, we (not have) _ good marks in the exam 4/ If he had had her address, he (write) _ to her 5/ You (catch) _ cold if you went out in the rain 6/ If the weather is fine, we (go) _ to the mountain 7/ If he (write) _ more carefully, he might not have made so many mistakes 8/ If he (decide) _ earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight 9/ What (you/do) _ if you (be) _ in my situations? 10/ If he (leave) _ his bicycle outside, someone will steal it 11/ If I had seen the movie, I (tell) you about it THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 12/ He’ll never feel happy unless she (call) _ him XIII/ Rewrite the sentences, using a conditional sentence Leave me alone, or I’ll call the police ………………………………………………………… I didn’t have an umbrella with me, and so I got wet ……………………………………………………………… I don’t know enough about the machine, so I can’t mend it myself ……………………………………………………………… I don’t know enough about the machine, so I can’t mend it myself ……………………………………………………………………… Unless you leave an address, we will not be able to contact you ……………………………………………………………………… 6.They are having a row because she borrowed his tennis racket and lost it ……………………………………………………………………… Practice speaking English every day, or you can’t improve your English 8.My husband didn’t leave the car keys, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station Study hard or you won’t pass the exam …… ……………………………………………………………… 10.David doesn’t speak English well, so he can’t find a good job ……………………………………………………………………… 11.I don’t want to go out when it’s hot ……………………………………………………………………… 12.She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train 13.Slow down or you will have an accident 14.The sea is rough, so we can’t go swimming 15.My son wants to go for a picnic but he doesn’t have time 16.I am not you I can’t tell the police about the accident ………………………………………………………………………………… 17.Studying hard is the secret to pass your exams ………… …………………………………………………………………… 18.You can’t visit the USA unless you get a visa 19.We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money 20 Don’t be shy, and you can dance beautifully THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 10 TEST FOR UNIT 11 I/ Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group: 1/ A national B plan C establish D that 2/ A parks B trees C caves D contains 3/ A found B south C mountain D wou nd 4/ A located B formed C threatened D agreed 5/ A West B Kenya C re cognize D taken 6/ A study B dry C variety D rainy 7/ A hike B during C surpri se D bi ke 8/ A contain B another C abando n D vo cabulary 9/ A sea son B feature C increa se D mea nt 10/ A loo k B goo d C choose D book II/ Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group: 1/ A national B abandon C orphanage D chemical 2/ A locate B smallest C surprise D depend 3/ A establish B visitor C especial D expensive 4/ A contain B increase C explain D faster 5/ A rainforest B wilderness C tropical D survival 6/ A butterfly B endanger C expression D acceptance 7/ A mountain B ethnic C fauna D attack 8/ A during B flora C defeat D province 9/ A season B nearly C mainly D delight 10/ A recognize B enemy C yesterday D responding III/ Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit: 1/ Cuc Phuong National Park is located 160 km South West of Ha Noi A settled B lain C laid D placed 2/ It is the first of Viet Nam’s nine national parks to be established and it contains over 200 square km of rainforest A bears B includes C controls D limits 3/ Nairobi National Park is Kenya’s smallest park, but you may be surprised at the large variety of animals that live there A attacked B encountered C astonished D interested 4/ An interesting feature of this park is the Orphanage where lots of orphaned or abandoned animals are taken care of A immoral B wicked C shameless D deserted 5/ An interesting feature of this park is the Orphanage where lots of orphaned or abandoned animals are taken care of A looked after B looked down C looked for D looked into 6/ This national park is special because it has plants and animals from both tropical and temperate zones A places B regions C parks D classes 7/ This contamination has threatened the park and many of the animals in it THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 28 A dirt B dust C pollution D ugliness 8/ This contamination has threatened the park and many of the animals in it A killed B endangered C kicked D weakened 9/ Why would November be a suitable time to visit this park? A nice B great C meaningful D proper 10/ What you think will happen to the park if more chemicals are released into the water? A let out B let by C let down D let into IV/ Select the antonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit: 1/ The best time to visit is during the dry season, from October to April, when the hard forest rain is over A wet B engaging C obvious D cordial 2/ The best time to visit is during the dry season, from October to April, when the hard forest rain is over A plastic B simple C relaxed D soft 3/ Visitors, especially children, can go there to learn how to recognize the different species of animals and plants A pure B same C alike D whole 4/ An interesting feature of this park is the Orphanage where lots of orphaned or abandoned animals are taken care of A bad B ugly C weak D dull 5/ This national park is special because it has plants and animals from both tropical and temperate zones A warm B cold C cool D wet 6/ Due to an increase in population and the use of nearby land for farming, there are toxic levels of chemicals in the water A drop B lowness C shortage D illness 7/ When did Nguyen Hue defeat Thanh enemies? A peoples B animals C friends D kids 8/ Rearrange the following sentences to make a letter of acceptance responding to an invitation to spend a weekend in the country A dislike B disparagement C rebuke D refusal 9/ You know how much I love spending a weekend in the country after a long and hard-working term A easygoing B idle C bad D weak 10/ If I had been you, I would have gone home immediately A late B lately C short D shortly V/ Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence: 1/ He's a very _ dresser - he always looks like he's wearing his father's clothes! A conserve B conservative C conservation D conservatism 2/ Dolphins are a _ species (= it is illegal to harm or kill them) A protected B protection C protective D protectively 3/ He has a limited _ of French A know B knowable C knowledge D knowing 4/ His father was working _ at his desk A industry B industrial C industrious D industriously THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 29 5/ Such data will prove _ for researchers A value B valued C valuable D invaluable 6/ Representatives of the company claim their plan will be _ to local needs A sense B sensitive C sensible D senseless 7/ The program traced the _ of popular music through the ages A develop B developed C developing D development 8/ Infl ation fi gures have fl uctuated _ between 0.2% and 25% A wildfi re B wildlife C wild D wildly 9/ For a goalkeeper, it's a great _ to have big hands A advantage B disadvantage C advantageous D advantageously 10/ She fi rst rose to _ as a singer at the age of 16 A fame B famed C famous D infamous VI/ Choose the correct prepositions to complete the sentences: Of the six people in the plane when it crashed, only one _ a existed b lived c hurt d survived The cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemicals a waste b colorless c odorless d poisonous The charity is totally' dependent _ money from the public a from b in c upon d with When the wastes are poured into the atmosphere, the air becomes contaminated and unpleasant to breathe a dense b dirty c pure d spoiled They were sent to a local right after their parents death a orphanage b hospital c park d prison Cuc Phuong National Park is _ 160 km South West of Ha Noi a lied b established c abandoned d located Nearly 1,000 of the world's bird species are with extinction a threatened b endangered c protected d abandoned Many people come to the national parks to see the work being done to protect endangered species a plants or animals that may be dangerous to people b plants or animals that disappeared from the world c plants or animals that are about to die d plants or animals that may soon become extinct Scientists are now researching new measures to prevent _ levels from rising a pollute b polluted c polluting d pollution 10 This park is the orphanage where lots of orphaned and abandoned animals are taken care of a looked after b involved in c dealt with d moved in VII/ Choose the best answer If I you, I’d apply for that job A had been B were C am D weren’t If I ill, I wouldn’t have been absent from class A hadn’t been B weren’t C had been D would have been Unless you harder, you won’t succeed A will try B try C are trying D have tried “Yes, but if he had tried harder, he won.” A might B might have C might of D might has If I got a scholarship to England, my parents very proud of me A will be B would be C will have been D would have been I wouldn’t have gone to the zoo if THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 30 A I knew it would have rained B I had known it would have rained C I knew it would rain D I had known it would rain I would have met you at the bus terminal if I that you A knew/ were arriving B had known/ were arriving C knew/ had arrived D would known/ had arrived What would you have done if you a lot of money? A had B will C had had D have had “Did you finish the test?” – “Yes, but I better if I had had more time.” A could B could have done C should D should be doing 10 If it ……………, I will not go camping A is raining B will rain C rains D rained 11 If you eat this, you …………… right away A would die B would have die C will die D die 12 If I had money, I …………… a dictionary A would buyB would bought C will buy D would have bought 13 If the weather …………… fine yesterday, they would have gone on a picnic A was B are C had been D were 14 If you …………… immediately, I’ll call the police A don’t leave B didn’t leave C were left D had left 15 If I were your teacher, I …………… you A will punish B would punish C punish D would have punished 16 …………… you study harder, you won’t pass the exam A Unless B Because C If D In order that 17 If it …………… wet, I shan’t go out for a walk A was B were C had been D is 18 If I had known Arabic was so difficult to learn, I …………… it up A would never take B would have never taken C would never have taken D will never take 19 If Jake …………… to go on the trip, would you have gone? A doesn’t agree B didn’t agree C hadn’t agreed D wouldn’t agree 20 If the driver in front ……… so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened A hasn’t stopped B hadn’t stopped C didn’t stop D doesn’t stop VIII/ Identify the one underlined word or phrase A, B C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct The dentist said me to brush three times a day and not to eat candy A B C D Before the final decision is reached, the various possibilities should probably A B discussed by the whole team C D If we leave now for our trip, we can drive half the distance before we stop A B C having lunch D I've been studying French since I've started high school A B C D We could have given you a lift if we'd know you were coming this way A B C D The car would survive the tornado if it had been parked on the other side of the road A B C D If Nick hadn't come along, I don't know what would happen A B C D In order to not miss her bus, Mellani was hurrying A B C D After Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1793, the cotton market had boomed THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 31 A B C 10 To building their nests, tailorbirds use their bills as needles A B C D D IX/ Choose the one option - a, 6, c or d - that best completes the passage Yellowstone National Park, the first US national park, was (1) …… in 1872 It is one of the largest parks It (2) ………… about 3, 500 square (3) ……… or 9, 063 square kilometers (4) …… north-west Wyoming and parts of Idaho and Montana It has many wild animals, (5) ……… bears, buffalo, elk, deer, antelope, coyotes, and lynxes, and is famous (6) its tine scenery, hot springs and (7) ………… (underground hot spring that shoot hot water or steam up into the air) There are about seventy geysers in the park The famous is old Faithful The park is a (8) ……… tourist attraction It has about three million (9) ……… a year It was (10) …………a World Heritage Site in 1978 a started b established c constructed d introduced a contains b involves c covers d spreads a lands b feet c distances d miles a in b of c from d at a containing b including c adding d consisting a to b as c with d for a waterfalls b torrents c geysers d chutes a interesting b favorite c fashionable d popular a visitors b foreigners c migrants d trippers 10 a called b opened c made d formed X/ Choose the best answers Rainforests circle the globe for twenty degrees of latitude on both sides the equator In that relatively narrow band of the planet, more than half of all the species of plants and animals in the world make their home Sever hundred different varieties of trees may grow in a single acre, and just one of those trees may be the habitat for more than ten thousand kinds of spiders, ants, and other insects More species of amphibians, birds, insects, mammals and reptiles live in rainforests than anywhere else on earth Unfortunately, half of the world's rainforests have already been destroyed and at the current rate, another 25 percent will be lost by the year 2010 Scientists estimate that as many as fifty million acres are destroyed annually In other words, every sixty seconds, one hundred acres of rainforest is cleared When this happens, constant rains- erode the former forest floor, thin layer of soil no longer supports plant life, and the ecology of the region is altered forever Thousands of species of plants and animals are condemned to extinction and since we aren't able to predict the ramifications of this loss o a delicate global ecology, we don't know what we may be doing to the future the human species as well 'What is the point of view that the author expresses in this passage? a The author believes that the rainforest will survive b The author believes that preserving the rainforest is important to global ecology c The author believes that he can predict the future of global ecology d The author believes that the extinction of species is a natural process According to the passage, more than half of all the species of plants and animals a live in twenty rainforests b live in several hundred different varieties of trees c live in a forty-degree band of latitude d live in areas where the rainforest has been cleared How many of the worlds rainforests are projected to be destroyed by the year 2010 if the current rate continues? a All of them will be gone.b Three-quarters of them will be gone c Half of them will be gone d One-quarter of them will be gone The word 'this' in line 11 refers to …………… THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 32 a the destruction of the acres b the reading of the passage c the erosion of the forest floor d the constant rains What will not happen if the rainforest continues to be cleared? a The land will be eroded by the rains b Many species of plants and animals that depend on the rainforest will become extinct c The future of the human species may be changed d The rainforest will glow, but at a much slower rate XI/ Put in the correct verb form 1/ If I (be) _ you, I (help) _ her now 2/ If she (be) _ late, she will be punished 3/ I could have understood him if he (speak) _ more slowly 4/ What (you/do) _ if you (be) _ a billionaire? 5/ You didn’t pay attention to the teacher’s explanation If you (pay) _ more attention, you (do) _ the exam well 6/ She’s waiting for her uncle to come back from Ho Chi Minh city If her uncle (come) _ home, she (have) _ a lot of presents 7/ Sang is a naughty boy and often makes fun ofhis classmates If he (start) _ a joke, someone (cry) _ bitterly 8/ Chung wanted to buy some presents for his younger sister but he couldn’t If he (afford) _ to buy, her younger sister (be) _ happy to greet a new year 9/ He is never willing to help poor people If he (do) _ something, the earth (stop) _ moving 10/ I didn’t know her mother was ill If I (know) _ that, I (come) _ to visit her XII/ Put the statements in past unreal conditions Oanh didn’t know how to solve the maths problem, so she got low marks _ You didn’t say sorry, so she got angry They didn’t pass the exam, and their family were very sad _ It rained a lot yesterday evening, so we didn’t go swimming The weather was not fine enough, so I didn’t go camping The computer broke down, and she had to stop her work Thanh was angry, so we didn’t say anything to her Our teacher didn’t come, so we canceled the party Quang was interested in the film, so he didn’t study his lesson 10 I had a bad headache yesterday, so I didn’t go to school _ 11 He didn't prepare for the interview, so he didn't get the job 12 We came home from our holiday early because we ran out of money 13 I can't take much exercise because I don't have enough free time THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 33 14 The house didn't burn down because the fire brigade came immediately 15 The men were wearing protective clothing, so they were all quite safe 16 I don't know anything about plumbing, so I can't fix the leak in the sink myself 17 I took the job because I didn't know how difficult it was 18 My father didn't earn much money, so life wasn't easy for us 19 Daniel really wanted to buy the book, but he didn't have enough money 20 There isn't any truth in her allegations, so I won't resign THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 34 UNIT 12: MUSIC A READING Before you read classical ['klỉsikəl] music (n) nhạc cở điên folk [fouk] music (n) nhạc dân gian rock [rɔk] ‘n’ roll ['roul] (n) nhạc rock and roll pop [pɔp] music (n) nhạc pop jazz (n) [dʒæz] nhạc jazz country ['kʌntri] music (n) nhạc đồng quê serious (a) ['siəriəs] nghiêm túc, đưng đăn, bác học traditional (a) [trə'di∫ənl] theo truyên thống Western European [,juərə'pi:ən] (n) tây âu 10 combination (n) [,kɔmbi'nei∫n] sư kết hợp 11 style (n) [stail] phong cách 12 beat (n) [bi:t] nhịp (âm nhạc) 13 African ['æfrikən] music (n) âm nhạc châu phi 14 Western ['westən] music (n) âm nhạc phương tây While you read make something/ somebody different ['difrənt] from something / somebody làm cho điêu gì / khác biệt vơi điêu gì / human (n) ['hju:mən] lòai người emotion (n) [i'mou∫n] cam xúc especially (adv) [is'pe∫əli] đặc biệt là communicate (v) [kə'mju:nikeit] giao tiếp be like (a) giống express (v) [iks'pres] thê anger (n) ['æηgə] sư tưc giận integral (a) ['intigrəl] găn liên 10 event (n) [i'vent] sư kiện 11 occasion (n) [ə'keiʒn] dịp 12 set the tone [toun] for (v) tạo nên không khí (vui, buồn) 13 joyfulness (n) ['dʒɔifulnis] sư vui nhộn 14 joyful (a) ['dʒɔiful] vui nhộn 15 atmosphere (n) ['ỉtməsfiə] bầu khơng khí 16 funeral (n) ['fju:nərəl] đám tang 17 solemn (a) ['sɔləm] trang nghiêm 18 mournful (a) ['mɔ:nful] tang thương 19 lull (v) [lʌl] ru ngu 20 above [ə'bʌv] all (adv) hết 21 entertain (v) [,entə'tein] giai trí 22 entertainment (n) [,entə'teinmənt] sư giai trí 23 uplift (a)['ʌplift] hưng phấn, bay bổng THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 35 24 delight (v) [di'lait] 25 sense (n) [sens] 26 a billion -dollar industry 27 fairy tale (n) ['feəriteil] 28 criticise (v) ['kritisaiz] 29 convey (v) [kən'vei] 30 serene (a) [sə'ri:n] làm thích thú, làm say mê giác quan ngành công nghiệp tỉ đô (mang lại lợi nhuận cao) chuyện cổ tích trích truyên đạt, biêu lộ, thê bình, tĩnh lặng B SPEAKING cheer [t∫iə] somebody up all the time (adv) Walkman (n) ['wɔ:kmæn] have the radio on band (n) [bænd] musician (n) [mju:'zi∫n] piece [pi:s] of music (n) popular (a) ['pɔpjulə] kind of music ['mju:zik] (n) 10 listen ['lisn] to music (exp.) 11 prefer (v) [pri'fə:(r)] 12 favourite (a) ['feivərit] làm cam thấy vui vẻ lúc máy nghe nhạc Walkman bậc đài ban nhạc nhạc sĩ ban nhạc nổi tiếng, phổ biến thê lọai âm nhạc nghe nhạc thích ưa thích nhất C LISTENING date of birth [bə:θ] (n) date of death [deθ] (n) hometown (n) ['houmwəd] birthplace (n) ['bə:θpleis] family (n) ['fæmili] music composer [kəm'pouzə] (n) compose (v) [kəm'pouz] sweet [swi:t] and gentle ['dʒentl] (a) rousing (a) ['rauziη] 10 lyrical (a) ['lirikəl] 11 well-known (a) ['wel'noun] 12 actor (n) ['æktə] 13 of all time (adv) 14 author (n) ['ɔ:θə] 15 be proud [praud] of (a) 16 national anthem (n) ['næ∫nəl, ‘ænθəm] 17 rural (a) ['ruərəl] 18 except [ik'sept] for (conj.) 19 show (n) [∫ou] năm sinh năm chết quê quán nơi sinh gia đình nhà sọan nhạc sọan nhạc, sáng tác nhạc ngào và dịu dàng hào hưng, sôi nổi trư tình nổi tiếng nghệ sĩ cua thời đại tác gia tư hào vê quốc ca nông thôn, làng quê trừ, trừ triên lãm, biêu diêễn THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 36 20 agree (v) [ə'gri:] 21 disagree (v) [,disə'gri:] 22 appropriate (a) [ə'proupriitli] đồng ý, tán thành không tán thành thích hợp, thích đáng D WRITING musical (a) ['mju:zikəl] works (n) [wə:ks] tune (n) [tju:n] mixture (n) ['mikst∫ə] Ragtime (n)['ræg,taim] rag (n) [ræg] artistic (a) [ɑ:'tistik] talent (n) ['tælənt] 10 talented (a) ['tæləntid] 11 appreciate (v) [ə'pri:∫ieit] 12 piano ['piænou] rag (n) 13 poem (n) ['pouim] 14 painting (n) ['peintiη] 15 famous (a) ['feiməs] (for sth) co truyên thống âm nhạc tác phẩm giai điệu sư pha trộn, sư hòa quyện nhạc ragtime (cua người Mỹ da đen) ban nhạc thuộc thê lọai Ragtime mang tính chất nghệ thuật tài co tài coi trọng, đánh giá cao ban nhạc dương cầm bài thơ bưc họa, bưc tranh nổi tiếng vê cái gì E LANGUAGE FOCUS a Pronunciation sip (n) [sip] price (n) [prais] zoo (n) [zu:] buzz (n) [bʌz] pea (n) [pi:] prize (n) [praiz] zip (n) [zip] please (v) [pli:z] record (n) ['rekɔ:d] 10 cousin (n) ['kʌzn] 11 concert (n) ['kɔnsət] 12 a piece of bread [bred] (n) b Grammar relaxed (a) [ri'lækst] cassette player (n) [kə'set,'pleiə(r)] contest (n) [kən'test] monitor (n) ['mɔnitə] set a good example (exp.) celebrate (v) ['selibretid] post office (n) play chess (exp.) THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 ngum, hơp giá ca sở thú tiếng vo vo (sâu bọ) hạt đậu Hà lan giai thưởng dây kéo, khoa kéo làm hài lòng đĩa hát anh (em) họ buổi hòa nhạc miếng bánh mì thỏai mái, than máy cát-xét thi lơp trưởng nêu gương tốt ky niệm, ăn mừng bưu điện chơi cờ 37 TEST FOR UNIT 12 I/ Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group 1/ A music B discuss C communicate D human 2/ A type B busy C happy D physic 3/ A match B jazz C passage D cla ss 4/ A description B tradition C question D expression 5/ A folk B rock C stro ng D pop 6/ A group B loud C prou d D count 7/ A beat B weak C fee l D brea d 8/ A forks B instruments C feelings D thoughts 9/ A foo t B book C goo d D too 10/ A worked B talented C appreciated D contaminated II/ Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group 1/ A music B peaceful C tempo D relax 2/ A traditional B combination C communicate D improvement 3/ A African B energy C instrument D musician 4/ A European B especially C emotional D considerate 5/ A popular B powerful C description D talented 6/ A human B solemn C whether D contain 7/ A important B musical C wonderful D telephone 8/ A beautiful B example C cinema D favorite 9/ A express B grammar C record D offi ce 10/ A ballad B concert C enough D contest III/ Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit 1/ Discuss and match each type of music to a suitable description A good B fitting C famous D pretty 2/ What’s modern music that is popular with young people? A recent B fresh C childish D adolescent 3/ Do you know what is a style of music with a strong and loud beat? A powerful B determined C keen D major 4/ Like reading, writing and speaking, music can express ideas, thoughts and feelings A show B say C talk D speak 5/ Music can help you beat a bad mood or maintain a good mood A hold B support C repair D continue 6/ Discuss Quang Hung’s ideas about Van Cao’s music A Say to B Tell about C Think of D Talk over IV/ Select the antonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit 1/ For example, you can play a ballad, then move on to something more energetic such as rock ’n’ roll A languid B ill C slow D soft 2/ Quang Hung thinks some of Van Cao’s music is very sweet and gentle A sour B distasteful C nasty D tart THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 38 3/ Why does the monitor always go to class on time? A lately B late C sometime D sometimes 4/ Use the prompts below to make up complete sentences about Scott Joplin, a famous American musician A obscure B absent C unimportant D impossible V/ Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence 1/ It's a school for _ gifted children A music B musician C musical D musically 2/ The rise in US interest rates caused the dollar to _ against all the Asian currencies A strength B strengthen C strong D strongly 3/ We were woken early by the sound of the birds _ A song B sing C singer D singing 4/ The children were wearing traditional _ costume A national B nationalist C nationality D nationalize 5/ The mansion is set in 90 acres of beautiful, unspoilt _ A country B countryman C countryside D countrywide 6/ We need to make the club _ to a wider range of people A attract B attractive C attraction D attractively 7/ What I think of your purple shoes? Well, they're certainly _ A diff erence B diff erent C diff erently D diff erential 8/ I read an interesting piece of _ in the newspaper A inform B information C informant D informational VI/ Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences ……… is traditional music from a particular country, region, or community a Blues b Classical music c Folk music d Jazz As a nurse I learned to control my a hopes b emotions c abilities d thoughts He's really delighted with his new CD player a pleased b angry c entertained d annoyed She usually had a smile on her face, but now she looks a cheerful b joyful c solemn d delightful We haven't had any ……… with him for several years a communication b expression c excitement d entertainment Van Cao is one of the most- well-known .in Viet Nam a actors b authors c musicians d singers 'Tien Quail Ca', the Viet Nam nationa, l was written by Van Cao a folk song b anthem c epic d pop song Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was an Austrian musician and a singer b composer c dancer d author VII/ Find the one mistake (A, B, C or D) in these sentences and then correct them 1/ (A) Would you like (B) to have lunch now (C) and (D) later? 2/ We are reminded (A) once again (B) of the writer's love (C) of (D) a sea 3/ You remembered (A) locking the door (B) before you left, (C) but you forgot (D) to close the windows 4/ The old woman was (A) very tired She tried (B) to keep her eyes (C) to open, but she (D) couldn’t THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 39 5/ My brother has got a (A) terrible headache He tried (B) taking an aspirin, (C) but it (D) doesn’t help VIII/ Choose the one option -a, b, c or d- that best completes the passage Everyone loves music, it seems And there's little reason to wonder why There is so much music (1) from which to choose and there is a category of music to appeal to every (2) The major groups of music are divided broadly (3) classical, popular, and jazz Within these broad groups are many other subcategories For example, (4) .disparate types of music as movie sound tracks rhythm and blue, rock, and rap all fit within the category of popular music Another reason that music is so (5) is the variety of settings in which one can enjoy his or her (6) kind of music You can go to the church to hear great religious music, or to the concert hall to hear a well-known classical (7) On another right, you might go to the small club to listen to an up- andcoming jazz group (8) you enjoy a rink A few nights later Ty might go with some friends to join thousands of other people in a (9) to hear your favorite rock band play in your city on a world tour And, back your house or apartment, you can (10) while you put in a tape or CD and listen to your favorite artists again and again in your own home a convenient b available c accessible d required a want b desire c interest d taste a on b: in c into d up a so b some c any d such a familiar b popular c famous d cheerful a favorite b best c ideal d selected a music b symphony c ballad d category a during b where c while d which a stadium b theater c stage d discotheque 10 a prefer b appeal c relax d interest IX/ Choose the correct answer All over the world people listen to classical music Classical music is cult to describe It means different things to different people Some famous classical composers were Bach, Vivaldi, Haydn, and Mozart In their music, they did not tell a story or show strong emotion They waned to make a beautiful, interesting design They wanted-to write lovely sounds Then composers started to interpret ideas They told stories about wars, armies and soldiers They wrote about religion Sometimes they composed music for holidays They told love stories and showed strong emotion Some of these compete were Beethoven, Schumann Chopin, Mendelssohn, Wagner, and Tchaikovsky Classical music stays with people a long time Bach wrote about 300 years ago, Beethoven wrote about 200 years ago, and Tchaikovsky wrote over 100 years ago Sometimes people close their eyes to listen to classical music When they close their eyes, they can see the design They can listen to the same classical music many times and enjoy it Sometimes it is difficult to understand The listener has to think about it However, we can all learn to enjoy some classical music It is very important to people Classical music is famous a in the Western b in Europe c in the United States d all over the world The first _ classical composers wanted to a tell stories about religion b write lovely sounds c show strong emotion d b and c What kind of stories did some composers not tell in their music? a love b wars c religion d racial integration Beethoven _ a composed his music a long time ago THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 40 b just wanted to make an interesting design c did not tell a story d wrote sonic music that was difficult to understand People sometimes close their eyes when they listen to classical music in order to a understand it clearly b think about the design c form the picture of the design in their mind d hear the same classical music many times Classical music _ a is different from people to people b is different to understand so the listener always has to think about it c was composed by famous musicians very long time ago d is necessary for people because it makes life more colorful X/ Choose the correct alternative The school boys are in a hurry not to/ in order not miss their school bus They were talking in whispers so that/ so as nobody could hear them My mother needs a tin opener to open/ for opening the bottles Advice is given in order that/ in order to students can choose the best course You may put your money in a small coin bank so that/ in order to keep it safe We wrote Katie's name on the calendar so as not to/ so that not forget her birthday She stayed at work late in order to/ so that she could complete the report I need some new clothes I haven't got anythin g nice to wear/ in order to wear The new paint is excellent to cover/ for covering walls with cracks in 10 Trees are being planted by the roadside so as to reduce/ in order that reducing traffic noise XI/ Make questions for the underlined words/ phrases in the following sentences Jackson will captain the team if Nick isn't available _ My sister is a pianist _ I often listen to classical music to relax my mind _ The Bach concert lasted four hours _ We prefer pop music to classical music _ There were about 90 to 100 people at the concert last night _ I passed Mark’s house early in the morning _ The concert last night was great _ My English teacher is very tall and blond _ 10 My favorite musician is Trinh Cong Son _ 11 The opera was first performed in 1992 _ 12 Music can help relax and feel rejuvenated _ 13 We take a holiday once a year _ 14 The concert are usually held at the university THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 41 _ 15 I like classical music 16 Every day I go to school by bicycle 17 The police will come here in ten minutes 18 The farmers are working in the field now 19 She went to market to buy some bread 20 The boy was glad because he was given presents 21 This hand bag belongs to my friend 22 We have English classes every week 23 There are members in my family 24 It often takes him 15 minutes to go to his office 25 I was late for work this morning because there was too much traffic 26 Nam began to study English six years ago 27 She is worried about the next examination 28 His father felt better after he took a nap 29 It takes me 15 minutes to go to school 30 Our teacher lives in a small house in this town THAI BINH HIGH SCHOOL – ENGLISH 10 42 ... (v) [kən'tribju:t] đong gop, gop phần 40 biodiversity (n) [,baioui dai'və:siti] đa dạng sinh học 41 maintain (v) [mein'tein] trì 42 be at stake = be at risk (exp.) thua, lâm nguy, bị đe doạ... species ['spi:∫i:z] (pln) loài limited ['limitid] (adj) hạn chế, co giơi hạn threaten ['θretn] (v) doạ, đe doạ, hăm doạ → threatened (adj) bị đe doạ endanger [in'deindʒə(r)] (v) gây... Scientists have studied dolphins (9) many years and are now looking into the possibility of dolphins (10) able to carry out tasks under the sea a fish b creatures c mammals d life a babies b calves

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