Indefinite quantifiers từ chỉ số lượng a little ít, a lot of / lots of nhiều, too much quá nhiều more nhiều hơn + danh từ đếm được và không đếm được less ít hơn + danh từ không đếm được [r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HKII (Tiếng Anh lớp 7) LÝ THUYẾT I TENSES (Thì) Tenses Past tense (Thì quá khứ đơn) Present tense (Thì đơn) Ex: Khẳng định Đối với động từ thường: S + Ved/2 Hợp quy tắc: Ved Bất quy tắc: V2 Đối với động từ tobe: S + was, were + O He, she, it, I + was They, we, người + were Đối với động từ thường: S + Vs/es + O Đối với động từ tobe: S + am / is/ are + O I + am He, she, it, người + is/ does We, you, they, người + are / Forms Phủ định Câu hỏi S + didn’t +V Did + S +V? S + was, were + not + O Was, Were + S + O? S + don’t + V S + doesn’t +V Do + S + V? Does + S + V? S + am / is/ are + not + O Am / Is / Are + S+ O? Lan studied how to swim years ago She went to the market yesterday I am a student He is not a teacher II STRUCTURES (Cấu trúc) Modals verbs (Động từ khiếm khuyết) Can, could, should, ought to, have to (phải), must + V Ex: I can swim You should your homework Love, enjoy (thích) + V-ing Ex: I love reading books She enjoys watching TV Like, prefer + to V Ving Ex: I prefer watching TV I prefer to watch TV Why? - Because - What didn’t you go to school yesterday? Because I had a bad cold too, so, either, neither Key words Dấu hiệu Last, ago, yesterday, in 1990,… every, always, often, usually, sometimes, never,… (2) * Khẳng định: sử dụng so, too - Đối với động từ thường: S + V, so + / does/ did + V S + V S + / does / did, too Ex: I like banana, so I I do, too - Đối với động từ tobe: S + am/ is/ are, so + am/ is/ are + S S + am/ is/ are S + am / is / are, too - I am in class 7A, so am I I am, too * Phủ định: sử dụng either , neither S + V (not), S + V (not), either S + V (not) Neither + / does/ did + S Ex: I don’t like pork Neither I I don’t, either Adjectives and adverbs (tính từ và trạng từ) Adj + ly => Adv Adjectives Adverbs bad skillful badly skillfully happy happily dangerous dangerously interesting interestingly slow slowly quick safe quickly safely Notes (chú ý): good well hard hard (chăm chỉ) fast fast (nhanh) S + tobe + a/ an + adj + n (nghề) => S + V (thường) + adv Ex: He is a skillful soccer player => He plays soccer skillfully Advice (lời khuyên) should, ought to, must + V - You should study hard - You ought to eat a little sugar - You have to help mom - You must your homework Invitation (Lời mời) Would you like + to V? - Would you like to come my house for lunch? Nhận lời mời: - Yes, I’d love / like to Từ chối lời mời: - I’d love / like to, but I can’t - I’m sory I don’t think I can Suggestions (đề nghị) - Let’s+ V - What / How about + Ving… ? (3) - Why don’t we + V…? - Are you free on ? - Can you make it on … ? Ex: - Let’s go to the cinema - What about playing games? - Why don’t we listen to music? - How about watching TV? - Can you make it in Friday? Indefinite quantifiers (từ số lượng) a little (ít), a lot of / lots of (nhiều), too much (quá nhiều) more (nhiều hơn) + danh từ đếm và không đếm less (ít hơn) + danh từ không đếm fewer (ít hơn)+ danh từ đếm - Let’s buy a little food - I have a lot of friends - Don’t eat too much candy - There is less milk - There are more eggs - There are fewer eggs 10 Imperatives (câu mệnh lệnh): V + (O) / Don’t + V Ex: - Brush your teeth after meals - Please help me - Don’t forget to write - Don’t be late 11 Everybody, everything, nobody, no one, nothing + V (số ít) - Everybody knows the symptoms - Nobody knows me at this party 12 Sequencing words: first (đầu tiên), next (kế tiếp), then (sau đó), after that (sau đó), finally (cuối cùng) - First, she sliced the - Next, she sliced some green peppers and onions - Then, she heated a pan - Finally, She stir-fried the beef and vegetables 13 Noun clause with Question words as an object (mệnh đề danh từ có từ để hỏi giữ vai trò túc từ động từ) - They show what they - They show what music they like 14 Prepositions (giới từ) Near (gần), between (giữa), opposite đối diện), beside / next to (bên cạnh), to the right (bên phải), to the left (bên trái) III VOCABULARY (unit 9- unit 15) BÀI TẬP I Choose the best answer Swimming can be fun but accidents can ………………… A happen B happens C happening D happened I am going to see a detective movie …………… my parents A in B with C to D for How is it from Hanoi to Hue? A many B long C far D much - I don’t like folk music - _ A I either B I am, too C Neither I D So I How many people will take part the WTS day? A on B for C in D at (4) My mother always drives A careful B carefully C slow D fastest I don't like coffee Lan doesn't like it, A neither B either C too D so Let's to the zoo A to go B goes C going D go I went to the ……………… to buy some medicine for my mother A drugstore B toy store C cafeteria D book store 10 We may know the land very well, but we know very ………… about the oceans A many B much C few D a little 11 These papayas aren’t ripe and _are those pineapples A so B too C neither D either 12 Tim’s friend _him this postcard last month A is buying B will buy C buys D bought 13 You should have a _check-up every six months A medicine B medium C minute D medical 14 _were you absent from school yesterday, Mai? – I had a bad flu A Where B How C What D Why 15 Lan is a _swimmer She swims very _ A slow/slowly B slow/slow C slowly/slow D slowly/slowly 16 Electric bulb is one of Edison’s _ A invent B inventing C inventions D inventors II – Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets My friend (do) ………………… his homework last night He enjoys (listen) ……… to music The Earth (move) ……… around the sun John (buy) ………….a lot of old books last month? My brother ……………………… (work) in Hue few years ago How often does your sister go to the movie? - She ……………… (go) to the movie twice a month III Rewrite the sentences as directed Let’s go out for a drink => How about ………………… …? You should study harder for the coming exam =>You ought to IV Put the given worrds in the corect order Last summer / with / Liz / his / Nha Trang / to / parents / went Lan’s / watches / in / always / evening /family / TV / the V- Read the passage, then answer the questions Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt went to the market They wanted to buy some meat, vegetables and fruit for their dinner First, they went to the meat stall There was a good selection of (5) meat on the stall: chicken, pork and beef Hoa doesn’t like pork and her aunt doesn’t either So they bought some beef Next they went to the vegetables stall They bought some spinach and cucumbers Hoa likes them and so does her aunt They are her aunt’s favorite vegetables Finally, Hoa and her aunt stopped at a fruit stall They wanted to buy a papaya and a pineapple, but they aren’t ripe yet Therefore, they bought some oranges instead A True or False? Yesterday, Hoa and her uncle went to the market Hoa and her aunt don’t like pork Hoa and her aunt like spinach and cucumbers B Answer these questions: Did they buy a pineapple? -> ………………………………………………… What fruit did they buy? -> ………………………………………………… VI Match each sentence in column A with a suitable sentence in column B A Mai has a bad toothache Would you like to go to the movies? How you go to school every day? How heavy are you? I like beef and potatoes B A – 30 kilos B – By bike C Yes, I’d love to D I am, too E She should go to the dentist VII Choose the answer in brackets to complete the following sentences What is (matter / the matter) with your son, Mr Hung? These pills will make you (fell / to fell) better Lan goes to the movies (twice / two) a week Was Mrs Lan at the theater last night? - Yes, (she was / she did) We (buyed / bought) some books last week (What / How) often does Han brush her teeth? ANSWER (6)