Tong hop de thi vao lop 10 mon tieng Anh

5,0 điểm Hãy phân tích nhân vật ông Sáu trong truyện ngắn “Chiếc lược ngà” của Nguyễn Quang Sáng phần trích trong SGK Ngữ văn 9, Tập một - NXB Giáo dục để thấy được tình cảm sâu nặng mà [r]

TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN NGUYỄN HUỆ ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT CHUYÊN Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Năm học: 2011 – 2012 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced that of the others by circling A, B, C or D A Kicked B Fixed C Pleased A Ring B Benefit C Wander A Amount B Count C Mountain A Reasonable B Threaten C Release A Cities B Workers C Series differently from D Missed D Wonderful D Course D Keenness D Satellites II Circle the best option A, B, C or D to complete each of the following sentences That famous book …… of five chapters A comprises B makes C has D consists Composing more than 40 per cent of the diet, fats are ……… by the body for energy A using specifically B used specifically C the specific use D specific use ……… along the street, he met a pretty girl A To walk B Walking C Walked D Walk I ……… a brief moment of panic A received B felt C experienced D took 10 We’ll play tennis and ………… we’ll have lunch A so B so that C then D after 11 Many of the students like to take ………… in the games, not only to watch them A practice B place C exercise D part 12 I wouldn’t like to have ………… a snake or a spider as a pet A neither B both C nor D either 13 I didn’t ………… her as she was wearing a blond wig A perceive B know C realize D recognize 14 Women's Aid is a UK charity ………… aim is to end domestic violence against women and children A who B whose C which D whom 15 Do you …………… my turning the television on now? A want B object C mind D disapprove 16 Nothing is wrong, ………… ? A is it B are they C isn’t it D aren’t they 17 A newborn baby can neither walk nor crawl A newborn antelope, ………., can run within minutes of birth A however B nevertheless C otherwise D even though 18 Passover is also an ………… spring festival A ancient B anxious C annual D official 19 Unfortunately, they ………… having stolen my car A promised B refused C denied D decided 20 Lola is marrying a man ………… A that she hardly knows him B whom she hardly knows him C she hardly knows D she hardly knows him III Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete sentences 21 Sorry about the mistakes, I (understand) ……………………… the instruction you gave me 22 It is very hard for us to understand his explanation It is (logic) ………………… 23 The whole country is trying to get rid of (poor) …………………… 24 English is a (compare) …………………… easy language for Swedes to learn 25 One of the (limit) …………… of the Internet is personal information leaking 26 My teacher (courage) …………………… me to take this exam 27 It was very (care) …………………… of you to break that coffee cup 28 (Tradition) ……………………, the ao dai was frequently worn by both men and women 29 The Internet has (increase) …………………… developed and become part of our everyday life 30 Easter is a (joy) ……………… festival which is celebrated in many countries V Fill gap in look back on take off look after suck up bring along cheer up put off clear up call go on sentence with a suitable phrasal verb from the box 31 My little son is learning how to …………………… his shoes 32 Please fasten your seat - belt The plane is going to …………………… the each 33 Why are you so miserable? …………………….! It’s not the end of the world 34 John, would you …………………… my handbag while I go to the ticket - box? 35 When I’m eighty, I’ll ……………… my life and realize what a mess I have made of it 36 I would suggest that we should ………………… all the trash on the ground before leaving the camp site 37 If we ……………… wasting water, there will be a shortage of fresh water in a few decades 38 “Don’t forget to ………………… a rain coat, it is going to rain”, my mother said 39 Tornadoes can ………………… anything that is in their path 40 We all need friends whom we can ………………… when we are in trouble IV Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form or tense 41 Mary (not wear) ………………… her glasses at that time, so she (not notice) …………………… what kind of car the man (drive) ……………… 42 He said that he (not allow) ……………… (enter) …… …… the examination room because he was late 43 We will be away for weeks on vacation I will ask the postman (stop) ………………… (deliver) ………………… our mail until the 20th 44 This is the first time I (read) ………………… a novel (write) ……………… by an American novelist 45 ……………… (write) the letter, she put it carefully in an envelope VI Read the passage carefully, then fill in each blank with one suitable word It’s a marvelous idea for children to (46) ………………… some cooking at an early age General speaking, most children can’t wait to help the kitchen and love getting involved in the (47) ……… for their meals They should be encouraged to so, and care should be (48) ………………… to ensure they enjoy the experience It is important to show them how to things correctly but they shouldn’t be criticized (49) ………………… much Although the finished result may not be quite perfect to your liking, the young cook will undoubtedly find (50) ……… the tastiest food he or she has (51) ……………… eaten Kitchens can, of course, be (52) places and so the absolute importance of (53) ………………… an eye on children at all times cannot be emphasized too heavily Sharp knives, for (54) …………………, should be avoided until children are old (55) ………………… to handle them safely VII Read the text below and decide which answer A, B, C or D best fits each space Water is one of our most precious resources; put it simply, without water there would be no life Unfortunately, many of us seem to have (56) ……… this fact, and as a result the world is (57) …… the danger of running (58) ……… water The actual (59) ………… of water on earth has changed little since the time of dinosaurs The problem has been (60) ……… by people’s misuse of our water supply This not only means that we have polluted our rivers and seas, but also that we are (61) ………… a great deal of this precious resource Unfortunately the destruction of the rain forests has (62) ………… this problem worse since much of the rain that falls is lost because it runs off into the sea The population of the earth is increasing daily, so it is vital that we (63) …………… a solution to this problem before it is too late The first step is to educate people, especially by reminding them of the (64) ………… of water For most of us it is available whenever we require it, whether to bathe in or to drink, so we seldom bother to think about it People then need to be thought how to reuse bath or shower for household cleaning Whatever methods we decide to use, we must comprehend the worth of water and (65) ……… we can conserve it 56 A looked over B omitted 57 A facing noticing B witnessing 58 A out of B into C off D away with 59 A sum B total C number D amount 60 A brought out B caused C done D happened 61 A exploiting B wasting C spending D throwing 62 A caused C forgotten D missed C viewing B done D C created D made 63 A recover B work C find D come up 64 A value B cost C price D wealth 65 A what B how C where D when VIII Read the letter below carefully then choose the correct option A, B, C or D that best answers the questions about the passage Dear Editor, I am writing with regards to the article “Is the TV Dead?” that appeared in your newspaper on the 4th March The author claimed that with the rise of the Internet, the TV was becoming less and less significant in our lives I find it very difficult to agree with this view The TV is still the main way most of us get our entertainment at home It offers us the chance to see top musical artists, great films and documentaries and occasionally, thanks to important televised events, it has the power to bring the whole nation and all ages together in a way the Internet never could Your article was particularly critical of the TV for the poor quality of programs available on the many channels we now have It is certainly true that many of the channels offer nothing more than repeats or low budget programs However, I would argue that the majority of content on the Internet is also of questionable quality I agree with the writer that it is easy to keep up - to - date with the latest news on the Internet, but I'm sure most of us still enjoy sitting down to the News on TV in the evening just as much The writer is correct in stating that the Internet has become our major source for research and I think this is its main strength However, criticizing the TV for not being as good is totally unfair Information programs like documentaries are made for their potential as entertainment not as research tools and as such will continue to be popular with viewers So in conclusion I don't think the writer should be so quick to write the TV off On the contrary, I think it has many more years left in it! Yours sincerely, Samantha Johnson 66 Why is the person writing this letter to the newspaper? A to make a complaint B to offer a different point of view C to encourage people to watch more TV D to persuade people to not use the Internet 67 What we learn about the writer's opinion of TV? A It is useful as a reference tool B It is excellent entertainment C It is suffering because of the Internet D The quality of programs is a problem 68 Which of the following is seen as a problem with TV? A the quality of some of the programs B the lack of entertainment programs C its poor use as a reference tool D its unpopularity with younger people 69 The word "questionable" in paragraph is closest in meaning to ………… A reasonable B certain C likely D doubtful 70 Which of the following words describes how the writer feels about TV? A excited B worried C pleased D confused IX Choose the best option which has the same meaning as the given one 71 The test we did last time was more difficult than this one A We did an easy test last time and a difficult one this time B This test is not as difficult as the one we did last time C This time we have to the most difficult test of all D The test we have done this time is not difficult at all 72 “No, it’s not true I didn’t steal the money!” Jean said A Jean refused to steal the money B Jean did not intend to steal the money C Jean admitted stealing the money D Jean denied having stolen the money 73 The road is so narrow that cars cannot park here A The road is too narrow for cars to park here B The road is too narrow that cars to park here C The road is such narrow for cars to park here D The road is so narrow for cars to park here 74 He can shout even louder but I still won’t take any notice A No matter how much louder he can shout, I still won’t take many notice B No matter how much louder he can shout, I still will take any notice C No matter how much louder he can shout, I still won’t take any notice D No matter how many louder he can shout, I still won’t take any notice 75 I wish I had gone there with her A I hadn’t gone there with her which makes me feel bad B If only I went there with her C I regret not having gone there with her D If I had gone there with her, I wouldn’t have felt bad now XI Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Use the bold words given in brackets Do not alter the given words in any way 76 Because of his illness he could not work effectively [impossible]  …………………………………………………………………………………… 77 Would you like to join our local drama group? [interested]  …………………………………………………………………………………… 78 I was about to go out for dinner when he phoned [point]  …………………………………………………………………………………… 79 Would you rather I stayed with you during the holidays? [prefer]  …………………………………………………………………………………… 80 It rained continuously but we all enjoyed the trip [inspite]  …………………………………………………………………………………… SỞ GIÁO DỤC – ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT CHUYÊN TỈNH VĨNH PHÚC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Năm học: 2015 - 2016 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) I Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each of the following questions A kites B laughs C behaves D outskirts A many B sandy C candy D badly A though B throw C through D thought II Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose primary stress is different from the other three in each of the following questions A environment B understanding C population D conservation A tomorrow B deliver C difficult D remember III Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions After each period, we have a …………… break A five minutes B five- minute C fifth- minute D fifth- minutes The man …………… to your sister is my uncle A is talking B was talking C who is talking D talked Although he coughed badly, he ………… no effort to stop smoking A make B C made D has She asked me if I …………… a laptop computer the following day A buy B will buy C bought D would buy 10 If Mr John ………… rich, he would travel around the world A is B will be C was D were 11 My sister is very ………… of spiders A terror B terrify C terrified D terrifying 12 They explained ………… him how they should operate the machine A to B with C for D about 13 The government should something to help ………… A the poors B the poor ones C poor D the poor 14 They have learnt English ………… 2005 A to B from C for D since 15 The teacher told his students ………… the mistakes again A not make B not to make C don’t make D won’t make 16 There’s nothing good on TV Why don’t you turn it ………? A on B down C off D up 17 …….… the teacher reminded her not to talk so much in class, she kept on doing that A Although B But C And D So 18 Tom: “Why don’t we go for a picnic this weekend?” Mary: “…………” A What you suggest? B Yes, please C How’s that? D That’s a good idea 19 Tim: “Would you mind lending me your dictionary?” Paul: “…… ” A Yes, let’s B Great! C No, of course not D Yes Here you are 20 It’s no use ………… a language if you don’t try to use it A to learn B learned C learning D Learn 21 He asked me ………… A what my phone number B what my phone number were C what my phone number was D what was my phone number 22 She drove so ………… that she had an accident A careful B carefully C careless D carelessly 23 ………… his mental illness, the boy can’t keep pace with his classmates A Although B Despite C Because D Because of 24 Ann: “How well you are playing!” Peter: “………….” A Say it again I like to hear your words B I think so I’m proud of myself C Many thanks That’s a nice compliment D Really? I’ve got it 25 Vietnamese people are very ………… A friend B friendliness C friendly D friendship IV Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting 26 A cure for the common cold, causing by a virus, has not been found A B C D 27 They are planning on attending the convention next month, and so I am A B C D 28 Today was such beautiful day that I couldn’t bring myself to complete all A B C my chores D 29 My sister enjoys read about wild animals and natural mysteries A B C D 30 I saw the men, the women, and the cattle which went to the field A B C D V Put the words in brackets into the correct forms 31 She looks (attract) ……………………… in her new coat 32 Thousands of people have been made (home) ………………… by the war 33 Your shirt is rather white in (compare) ……………… with his 34 Teenagers are now (fashion) …………………… dressed 35 Like beverage cans and bottles, this (produce) ………………… can be recycled VI Read the following passage and write the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions My village was never a big village, nor was it particularly successful or wellknown It was a place where simple people worked on their land, tending citrus groves and running poultry farms The most exotic plantation grew avocados, and a palm tree nursery was something of an attraction The village was established by a group of Greek immigrants in 1937 in what was then known as British-controlled Palestine When we first moved here, one could still hear some Greek in the street, the local store sold original Greek delicacies and from time to time we were invited to sit on a neighbor’s porch and share some ouzo at the end of a working day In the last few years, my village has changed dramatically Very few people work in agriculture now; they can no longer support their families growing oranges and chicken As a result, they must find their income outside the village and rent out their land or sell their little family farms altogether Some of the land is still used for agriculture, but no longer for the family farms Now it is the agriculture of luxuries 36 What was true about the writer’s village? A It was a big village B It was successful C It was famous D It was established by the Greek 37 According to the passage, what did the people in the village NOT do? A Worked on their land B Tended citrus groves C Raised animals on the farms D Grew avocados 38 The founders of the village were immigrants from A Palestine B Greece C Britain D family farms 39 What can best describe the change of the village recently? A The change is very fast B The change is very slow C The change is normal D There is not much change 40 How the villagers earn their living now? A They grow oranges and chicken B They run family farms C They hire out their land or sell their farms D They work in the inside villages VII Complete the passage by filling in each blank with one suitable word Jeans are very popular with young people all (41) ……… the world Some people say that jeans are the “uniform” of youth, but they haven’t always been popular The story of jeans started almost two hundred years ago People in Genoa, Italy made pants The cloth made in Genoa was (42) …………… “jeanos” The pants were called “jeans” In 1850, a salesman in California began selling pants (43) …………… of canvas His name was Levi Strauss Because they were so strong, “Levi’s pants” (44) …………… popular with gold miners, farmers and cowboys Six years (45) …………… , Levis began making his pants with blue cotton cloth called denim Soon after, factory workers in the US and Europe began wearing jeans Young people usually didn’t wear them VIII Read the following passage and write the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Most paper is made from wood When trees are cut down, they are transported (46) …… land or water to paper (47) ……… Here they are cut down (48) ……… pieces and crushed up This wood (49) ……… is then dried on a machine and made into paper Paper-making is an important British (50) ………., and paper from Britain is exported to South Africa, Australia and many other (51) ………… Some of the wood (52) ………… in British paper-making industry comes from trees grown in Britain, Norway, etc One tree is needed for (53) ……… 400 copies of a typical 40-page newspaper If half the adult in Britain each buys one daily paper, this (54) …… up over 40,000 trees a day Trees are being cut down (55) ……… than they are being replaced 46 A by 47 A bins 48 A from 49 A pieces 50 A industry 51 A things 52 A worked 53 A all 54 A makes 55 A fewer B with B mills B to B paper B factory B countries B began B some B uses B less C on C baskets C into C flour C company C parts C used C many C does C faster D into D dumps D by D pulp D household D regions D ended D every D cuts D more slowly IX Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the one printed before it 56 As I get older, I want to travel less → The older ………………………………………………………………………… 57 He has never met a more kind-hearted person than Mary → Mary ……………………………………………………………………………… 58 “If I were you, I would buy a new car, Harry.”, he said → He advised ………………………………………………………………………… 59 It’s two years since I last spoke to her → I …………………………………………………………………………………… 60 I don’t have enough time to finish this work → I wish ……………………………………………………………………………… X Paragraph writing: Write a paragraph of 100 – 120 words about what can be done to make your school a clean and green place ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………….……………………………………… SỞ GIÁO DỤC – ĐÀO TẠO TP HỒ CHÍ MINH ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Năm học: 2015 - 2016 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) I Choose answer (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence 01 Disneyland … its 60th birthday on Saturday 16 July, 2015 A celebrated B congratulated C complicated D complimented rd 02 … the day of the Lunar New Year, pupils often pay their teachers a visit A To B On C In D At 03 Our little son was sleepy when we were walking to the park; … we went home already A therefore B however C moreover D although 04 People … not love nature may not love anything else in life A whom B whose C which D who 05 A: “Excuse me Do you mind if I sit here?” B: “…” A You’re right B Not at all! Go ahead C Sure, thanks D Really? Good! 06 The small bamboo forest … the entrance to village makes it picturesque A at B in C on D to 07 About 70% of the Earth’s … is covered with water A world B atmosphere C ocean D surface 08 The teacher … Van if she had ever tried calling a helpline A said B advise C asked D suggested 09 A: “…” – B: “Son Doong is a new tourist destination.” A Let’s eat out this evening! B We need a holiday, dear! C I miss my relative in Hue D I’d like to cook something special for the party 10 I chose to buy the house in District … avoid noise and pollution A so that B in order that C so as to D in order not II Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting 11 One of the great pleasure of to travel to another country is eating different dishes A B C D 12 The drought that caused by El Nino weather patterns is hitting Thailand and A B C D Cambodia III Read the following letters Decide if the statements from 13 to 16 are True or False, and choose the correct answers (A, B, C or D) for the question 17 and 18 Dear Daddy, I am writing this to tell you how much you are missed and loved, especially on such a special day as today I will always remember that day – my graduation day You were standing there with tears in your eyes while I was walking towards the stage to get my diploma, a moment in time that would last forever You are such a devoted father who has always taken very good care of the family and me I now live independently, Dad, and I’ve experienced the difficulties of being an adult, and I am going to have my own children with all the burden of being a parent I understand and love you more After all, I will always be your little naughty son! Happy Father’s Day 13 This is a letter written by a man to his father ………… 14 The father cried when his son was on his way to the stage ………… 15 The letter is sent from a son to his father on the son’s graduation day ………… 16 The writer of this letter has no difficulty living an adult’s life ………… 17 What is the letter mainly about? A The writer’s study at university B The writer’s childhood memory C The writer’s thankfulness to the father D The writer’s marriage life 18 Which of the following can be inferred from the letter? A The father is quite irresponsible B The writer is in disagreement with the father C The writer has a lot of experience in work D The writer very much respects the father IV Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage Britain will soon ban smoking in cars with children Britain’s government wants (19) …… the harm cigarette smoke does to children New laws will cut the chances of children passive smoking This is when someone breathes in the (20) …… from other people’s cigarettes Many studies say passive smoking can almost be as (21) …… as actually smoking a cigarette The British government says that it has looked at research pointing out that children who sit in smoke-filled cars have (22) …… problems It is particularly bad in cars because there is so little space, so the car fills with smoke very quickly (23) …… agrees with the new law Some lawmakers argue that it takes away the freedom for people to smoke in their own car However, Britain’s health minister states that the health of children is more (24) …… than the freedom to smoke 19 A reduce 20 A gas 21 A harmful 22 A traffic 23 A Everyone 24 A important B to reducing C to reduce B tobacco C smell B heavy C careless B housing C health B No one C Not everyone B useful C serious D reducing D smoke D tired D economic D Every lawmaker D interesting V Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence 25 The local government has plans to ……………… this city [modern] 26 That exchange student can speak English and Spanish …………… [fluent] 27 Nowadays, Vietnamese women still wear ao dai, especially on a special [occasional] 28 Some styles of jeans in the 1960s were ……………… jeans, painted jeans and so on [embroider] 29 Too much ………… …… on the parent spoils a child [depend] 30 Despite the benefit of the Internet, the users sometimes suffer ……………… risks [variety] VI Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it 33 What a pity! We cannot try all the special food of the village  We wish we ………………………………… ………………………………… 34 “I want to send my son to a university in the UK”, she said  She said that … ………………………………………………………………… 35 You will pass this entrance examination with enough hard work  If you don’t work ………………………………………………………………… 36 The Prime Minister will open three more new school in the town next autumn  Three more new schools ……….………………………………………………… 37 “I’m really happy about your improvement in English,” said the teacher  The teacher told me that ……………………………………………… in English 38 I don’t have enough time to finish this work  I wish I …………………………………………………………to finish this work 39 Going to the beach in such hot weather is interesting  It is …………………………………….……… to the beach in such hot weather 40 Do they usually feed the animals three times a day?  Are ……………………………………………………………………………… ? SỞ GIÁO DỤC – ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH THÁI BÌNH ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT Môn thi: NGỮ VĂN Năm học: 2011 – 2012 Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) Câu (2,0 điểm) Chỉ các phép liên kết và từ ngữ dùng để liên kết câu đoạn văn sau: “Tác phẩm nghệ thuật nào xây dựng vật liệu mượn thực Nhưng nghệ sĩ không ghi lại cái đã có mà còn muốn nói điều gì mẻ Anh gửi vào tác phẩm lá thư, lời nhắn nhủ, anh muốn đem phần mình góp vào đời sống chung quanh.” (Nguyễn Đình Thi - “Tiếng nói văn nghệ”, SGK Ngữ văn 9, Tập hai - NXB Giáo dục - 2009) Câu (3,0 điểm) Bằng kiến thức đã học, em hãy viết bài thuyết minh (khoảng 300 từ) tác giả Bằng Việt và bài thơ “Bếp lửa” Câu (5,0 điểm) Hãy phân tích nhân vật ông Sáu truyện ngắn “Chiếc lược ngà” Nguyễn Quang Sáng (phần trích SGK Ngữ văn 9, Tập - NXB Giáo dục) để thấy tình cảm sâu nặng mà người cha dành cho — HẾT — Cán coi thi không giải thích gì thêm! Họ và tên thí sinh:………………………………………… Số báo danh:…………… SỞ GIÁO DỤC – ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH THÁI BÌNH ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM BÀI THI MÔN: NGỮ VĂN (Hướng dẫn chấm gồm có trang) Câu (2 điểm) Ý Nội dung cần đạt Các phép - Phép lặp từ ngữ liên kết - Phép dùng từ ngữ đồng nghĩa, cùng trường liên tưởng Điểm 0,25đ 0,25đ - Phép - Phép nối Từ ngữ dùng - Trong phép lặp: tác phẩm để liên kết câu - Trong phép dùng từ ngữ đồng nghĩa, cùng trường liên tưởng: (những vật liệu mượn thực tại) cái đã có rồi; (tác phẩm) nghệ sĩ - Trong phép thế: Anh - Trong phép nối: Nhưng 0,25đ 0,25đ 0,25đ 0,25đ 0,25đ 0,25đ Câu (3 điểm) I Yêu cầu chung: - Học sinh biết viết bài văn thuyết minh - Bố cục rõ ràng, chữ viết đủ nét, không mắc lỗi chính tả, dùng từ, diễn đạt II Yêu cầu cụ thể và cách cho điểm: Học sinh có thể trình bày nhiều cách khác nhau, bài viết cần có các ý sau: Ý Nội dung cần đạt Điểm Giới thiệu chung đối tượng thuyết minh: tác giả Bằng Việt và bài thơ “Bếp lửa” 0,25đ Thuyết minh tác giả: 0,75đ - Tên khai sinh: Nguyễn Việt Bằng, sinh năm 1941, quê Hà Tây (nay thuộc 0,25đ Hà Nội) - Bằng Việt làm thơ từ đầu năm 60, thuộc hệ các nhà thơ trưởng thành thời kì kháng chiến chống Mĩ - Hiện ông là Chủ tịch Hội liên hiệp Văn học nghệ thuật Hà Nội Thuyết minh bài thơ “Bếp lửa”: - Xuất xứ: Sáng tác năm 1963, tác giả học nước ngoài, sau đưa vào tập “Hương cây - Bếp lửa” - Mạch cảm xúc bài thơ từ hồi tưởng đến tại, từ kỉ niệm đến suy ngẫm - Bố cục: + Khổ 1: hình ảnh bếp lửa khơi nguồn cho dòng hồi tưởng bà + khổ tiếp: hồi tưởng kỉ niệm tuổi thơ sống bên bà và hình ảnh bà gắn liền với hình ảnh bếp lửa + Khổ 6: suy ngẫm bà và đời bà + Khổ cuối: nỗi nhớ bà khôn nguôi người cháu đã trưởng thành 0,25đ 0,25đ 1,75đ 0,25đ 0,25đ - Giá trị nội dung: Qua hồi tưởng và suy ngẫm người cháu đã trưởng thành, bài thơ gợi lại kỉ niệm đầy xúc động người bà và tình bà 0,75đ cháu ( ), đồng thời thể lòng kính yêu, trân trọng và biết ơn người cháu bà và là gia đình, quê hương, đất nước ( ) - Giá trị nghệ thuật: Bài thơ đã kết hợp hài hoà nhiều phương thức biểu đạt 0,5đ Ý Nội dung cần đạt Điểm ( ), sáng tạo hình ảnh bếp lửa vừa thực, vừa mang ý nghĩa biểu tượng ( ), Đánh giá chung: 0,25đ “Bếp lửa” là bài thơ hay, xúc động tình bà cháu, bồi dưỡng cho người đọc tình yêu gia đình, quê hương, đất nước Câu (5,0 điểm) I Yêu cầu chung: - Học sinh biết cách làm bài văn nghị luận tác phẩm truyện (kiểu bài phân tích nhân vật) Qua phân tích biết khái quát, đánh giá ý nghĩa tư tưởng, giá trị nghệ thuật tác phẩm - Bố cục ba phần rõ ràng, chặt chẽ, diễn đạt lưu loát, không mắc lỗi chính tả, dùng từ và diễn đạt II Yêu cầu cụ thể và cách cho điểm: Trên sở hiểu biết tác giả Nguyễn Quang Sáng và truyện ngắn “Chiếc lược ngà” (phần trích SGK Ngữ văn 9, Tập một), học sinh có thể có nhiều cách xếp ý và diễn đạt khác cần phải hướng đến các ý sau: Ý Nội dung cần đạt Điểm Giới thiệu khái quát tác giả Nguyễn Quang Sáng, truyện ngắn “Chiếc lược 0,5đ ngà”, nhân vật ông Sáu - người cha yêu thương sâu nặng Phân tích nhân vật ông Sáu để thấy tình yêu thương sâu nặng mà người 3,5đ cha dành cho Học sinh cần bám vào tình truyện, chọn chi tiết nghệ thuật đặc sắc để làm rõ điều đó * Tình cảm ông Sáu với ngày ông nghỉ phép: 1,0đ + Sau tám năm xa cách, nghỉ phép thăm nhà, ông vồ vập đến 0,25đ với ( ) + Những ngày nghỉ phép, ông tìm cách để gần con, quá nóng ruột, không kìm mình, ông đánh ( ) Giây phút chia tay, nghe gọi 0,75đ “ba”, ông sung sướng, xúc động nghẹn ngào không cầm nước mắt ( ) * Tình cảm ông Sáu với thể tập trung và sâu sắc phần sau truyện, ông Sáu rừng, khu cứ: + Ông luôn day dứt, ân hận đã đánh nóng giận Lời dặn lúc chia tay: “Ba về! Ba mua cho cây lược nghe ba!” đã thúc đẩy ông nghĩ đến việc làm lược ngà dành cho + Khi kiếm khúc ngà, ông đã vô cùng vui sướng, dành hết tâm lực vào việc làm cây lược (“Những lúc rỗi, anh cưa lược thận trọng, tỉ mỉ và cố công người thợ bạc”, “Trên sống lưng lược có khắc hàng chữ nhỏ mà anh đã gò lưng, tẩn mẩn khắc nét: “Yêu nhớ 2,5đ 0,5đ 1,5đ Ý Nội dung cần đạt Điểm tặng Thu ba”) Chiếc lược ngà đã thành vật quí giá, thiêng liêng với ông Sáu Nó làm dịu nỗi ân hận và chứa đựng bao nhiêu tình cảm yêu mến, nhớ thương, mong đợi người cha với đứa xa cách + Bị thương nặng trận càn địch, trước nhắm mắt, ông cố sức lấy lược, nhờ đồng đội trao lại cho gái (“Trong phút cuối cùng, không còn đủ sức trăng trối lại điều gì, hình có tình cha là không thể chết được, anh đưa tay vào túi, móc cây lược, đưa cho tôi và nhìn tôi hồi lâu”) Đến phút cuối đời, người cha nghĩ đến 0,5đ con, dành trọn vẹn tình cảm cho  Như thường trực, đau đáu cảm xúc, suy nghĩ, tâm trạng, hành động, cử ông Sáu từ gặp đến vĩnh biệt đời là hình ảnh đứa yêu dấu Đánh giá chung: 1,0đ + Bằng ngòi bút nghệ thuật tinh tế, đậm chất Nam Bộ, Nguyễn Quang Sáng đã xây dựng thành công nhân vật ông Sáu Tác giả để nhân vật này lên qua lời kể mộc mạc, chân thật người kể chuyện là ông Ba (bạn thân ông Sáu); đặt nhân vật vào tình bất ngờ tự nhiên, hợp lí; miêu tả tâm lí, tình cảm nhân vật sâu sắc; sáng tạo hình ảnh lược ngà mang nhiều ý nghĩa 0,5đ + Nhân vật ông Sáu đã góp phần thể sâu sắc tư tưởng chủ đề truyện Qua nhân vật này, nhà văn đã khẳng định và ngợi ca tình phụ tử thiêng liêng giá trị nhân sâu sắc Tình cảm là cội nguồn sức mạnh giúp dân tộc ta vượt lên huỷ diệt tàn bạo chiến tranh, chiến đấu và chiến thắng kẻ thù 0,5đ SỞ GIÁO DỤC – ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH LONG AN ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT Môn thi: NGỮ VĂN Năm học: 2011 – 2012 Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) Câu (2,0 điểm) Đọc đoạn văn trên và thực các yêu cầu sau: Ông lão ngừng lại, ngờ ngợ lời mình không đúng Chả nhẽ cái bọn làng lại đốn đến Ông kiểm điểm người óc Không mà, họ toàn là người có tinh thần mà Họ đã lại làng, tâm sống chết với giặc, có đời nào lại cam tâm làm điều nhục nhã ấy!… Đoạn văn trên trích tác phẩm nào? Tác giả là ai? (0,5 điểm) Cụm từ điều nhục nhã gợi nhắc đến việc nào truyện? (0,5 điểm) Đoạn trích thể tâm trạng gì nhân vật? (1,0 điểm) Câu (1, điểm) Cho thành ngữ: Nói lọt đến xương Giải thích nghĩa thành ngữ trên (0,5 điểm) Thành ngữ trên liên quan đến phương châm hội thoại nào? Nêu nội dung phương châm hội thoại đó (0,5 điểm) Đặt câu với thành ngữ trên (0,5 điểm) Câu (1,5 điểm) Vận dụng kiến thức đã học từ láy để phân tích nét bật việc dùng từ câu thơ sau: Nao nao dòng nước uốn quanh, Dịp cầu nho nhỏ cuối ghềnh bắc ngang Sè sè nấm đất bên đường, Rầu rầu cỏ nửa vàng nửa xanh… (Nguyễn Du, Truyện Kiều) Câu (5,0 điểm) Vẻ đẹp nhân vật anh niên truyện Lặng lẽ Sa Pa Nguyễn Thành Long — HẾT — Giám thị coi thi không giải thích gì thêm! Họ và tên thí sinh:………………………………………… Số báo danh:…………… SỞ GIÁO DỤC – ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH LONG AN ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT Môn thi: NGỮ VĂN Năm học: 2014 – 2015 Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) Câu (2,0 điểm) Em hiểu gì bút pháp nghệ thuật ước lệ nhà thơ Nguyễn Du sử dụng gợi tả vẻ đẹp chị em Thúy Kiều tác phẩm “Truyện Kiều” ? Tìm câu thơ có sử dụng bút pháp nghệ thuật ước lệ bốn câu thơ sau: “Đầu lòng hai ả tố nga, Thúy Kiều là chị em là Thúy Vân Mai cốt cách tuyết tinh thần, Mỗi người vẻ mười phân vẹn mười.” (Trích “Truyện Kiều” – Nguyễn Du) Đoạn văn sau trích từ văn nào ? Tác giả là ? Nêu hoàn cảnh đời và ý nghĩa văn đó “Nghe gọi, bé giật mình, tròn mắt nhìn Nó ngơ ngác, lạ lùng Còn anh, anh không ghìm xúc động.” Câu 2: (3,0 điểm) Xác định lỗi dùng từ câu sau và sửa lại để có câu đúng: a Bạn có yếu điểm là chưa tự tin trước đông người b Qua bài thơ “Nói với con” cho ta hiểu thêm sức sống dân tộc miền núi c Nguyễn Duy là nhà thi sĩ tài hoa Giải nghĩa thành ngữ “nói có sách, mách có chứng” Cho biết thành ngữ này liên quan đến phương châm hội thoại nào ? Nêu nội dung phương châm hội thoại đó Câu 3: (5,0 điểm) Cảm nhận vẻ đẹp người lính lái xe Trường Sơn thời chống Mĩ bài thơ “Bài thơ tiểu đội xe không kính” Phạm Tiến Duật — HẾT — Thí sinh không sử dụng tài liệu Giám thị không giải thích gì thêm Họ và tên thí sinh: …………………………… Số báo danh: ……………………… Chữ kí giám thị 1: ………………………… Chữ kí giám thị 2: ………………