* Ta thêm “ s/ es” phía sau danh từ khi chuyển sang số nhiều... * Wh –questions câu hỏi với từ để hỏi a.[r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP 45’ LẦN 1MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP HKI Năm học 2015 – 2016 1/ The present simple tense (Thì đơn) 1.simple present tense of “ To Be” To Be: Is/are/am a.Affimative form: I : am You/We/They: are He/she/it :is Ex : I am Ba He is Nam b Negative:(Thể phủ định) (2) S + be(is/am/are ) + not+ Note : Is not = isn’t c Interrogative:(Thể nghi vấn) Are not = aren’t Be(Is/Are /Am ) +S + ? Yes, + S + be No, + S + be + not Ex: He is a student He isn’t a student Is he a student? Yes, he is /No, he isn’t (3) Caùch chaøo hoûi : a Caùch chaøo hoûi thaân tình: Hi/ Hello Ex: Hi, Lan Hello ,Ba b Caùch chaøo trang troïng: Good morning c Hỏi thăm sức khỏe: - How are you? Để giới thiệu tên mình I am……………………… Note: I’m = I am 3./ Possessive Adjectives: (Tính từ sở hữu) Good afternoon Good evening I’m fine Thank you And you? Or: I’m fine Thanks And you? My name is……………………… My name’s = my name is (4) Pronouns Possessive adjs I my You your He his She her It its We our You your They their Note: TTSH đứng trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó (5) Ex: This is my bike Ex: Ba does his homework every day 4./ Prepositions of position: (Giới từ vị trí) - in / on / at : Ở trong/trên/ 5./ Questions and answers: Hỏi sức khỏe: How + be + S ? S + be + fine / well Thanks / Thank you Ex: How are you? Hỏi tuổi: I’m fine Thanks (6) How old + be + S ? S + be + số tuổi + (years old) Ex: How old is Hoa? She is twelve years old Hỏi đồ vật: What are these / those ? What + is this / that ? They are + Ns/es It is + a / an + n Ex: What’s this? It’s a pen Hỏi nghề nghiệp: a What + / does + S + ? S + be +(a/an )+ name of job Ex: What are those? They are books (7) Ex: What does your father do? He is a doctor b.What + be +possessive adjective + job? S + be + a/an + Noun( ngheà nghieäp) Ex: What is Mr Lam’s job?- He is a doctor What’s his job ? c What +be +S ? (8) S + be + a/an + Noun( ngheà nghieäp) Ex: What is Mr Lam ?He is a doctor Hỏi nơi làm việc: Where + / does + S + work ? S + work(s) + place of work Ex: Where does he work? Hỏi đó sống đâu: He works in a hospital Where + / does + S + live ? S + live(s) + in / on / at (9) Ex: Where you live? I live on Tran Phu Street Hỏi số lượng: How many + Ns/es + are there + in/ on ? There is / are + Ex: How many students are there in your class? There are forty – one a Affirmative form: There is + a/an + sing- noun ( coù moät…………) There are + plural noun ( coù nhieàu……… ) Ex: There is a book on the desk (10) There are forty students in my class b.Negative There is not + a/an + sing- noun ( khoâng coù moät…………) There are not + plural noun (khoâng coù nhieàu……… ) Ex: There is not a book on the desk There are not forty students in my class c Yes/ No question: Be + there + …………? Ex: Is there a book on the desk? Are there forty students in your class ? 8.Plural form of noun(dạng số nhiều danh từ) (11) a Qui taéc chung: * Soá nhieàu cuûa This these Soá nhieàu cuûa That those a book books an eraser erasers a couch couches * Ta thêm “ s/ es” phía sau danh từ chuyển sang số nhiều - Thêm “ es” sau các danh từ tận cùng ( sh,s ,ch, x, z , ) b Các trường hợp ngoại lệ: * Nếu trước “ o” là nguyên âm ta thêm “s” (12) Ex: bamboo bamboos * Nếu trước “ o” là phụ âm ta thêm “es” Ex: potato potatoes Hero heroes * Nếu trước “ y” là nguyên âm ta thêm “s” Ex: a key keys A boy boys * Nếu trước “ y” là phụ âm ta đổi y i thêm “es” Ex: a baby babies * Neáu danh từ tận cùng là “f” / “fe” thì biến thành “v “ roài theâm “es” (13) Ex: a bookshelf booksheves a leaf leaves * Wh –questions ( câu hỏi với từ để hỏi) a Who: -> dùng người, làm chủ từ b What: gì,caùi gì -> dïng vật, đồ vật , làm chủ từ c.Where : đ©u, đ©u -> nơi chốn d How many + Ns/es ……? … bao nhiªu … e How nào, c¸ch nào -> trạng th¸i, thể c¸ch, phương tiện f How old ?: bao nhiêu tuổi EXERCISES I/ Choose the word that has difference pronounce: (14) a name a.hi a.seven 4.A my 5.A plays 6.A teacher 7.A watches b classmate b.fine b.ten B country B books B children B brushes pen 2.classroom 3.schoolbag board eraser clock c.erase c.night c evening C family C maps C chair C classes II (Tìm từ khác loại:) odd one out desk pencil wastebasket teacher pen mother d and d children d.eleven D every D students D school D lives child people 7.hi door 8.houses schools pens hello eraser children bye classrooms (15) 4.wastebasket board desk city one twenty thirteen nineteen I we you my 10 am are is children III.Choose the correct answer Only one answer is correct Are you doctors? A Yes, we’re B Yes, they’re C Yes, I am D Yes, we are How old are you? A I’m thirteen B I’m John C I’m fine, thanks D I’m a student Mark lives _ Manchester A in B on 4.What _ these? They’re carrots C at D under (16) A be B am C is D are eight + six = _ A twelve B thirteen C fourteen 6. _ are they? They’re my classmates A.What B Who C How D.Where Which verb adds_es in the third person? A teach B eat C listen D walk Hello, Minh _ is Long A This B These C Those D They 10 When you meet your friend at 3pm, you say : A Good morning B Good afternoon C Good evening D Goodnight D fifteen (17) 11 – Is that your teacher? _ _ A Is B Yes, it is C That one D Yes, she is 12 We fine, thank you A be B am C is D are 13 – is your teacher? _ Miss Lan Phuong A What B Where C Who D When 14 Nam ……………a student A am B is C are D be 15 My sister is twenty years old …………… name’s Lan A She B Her C His D He 16.……… ……… is that ? _ It’s Mr Minh (18) A What B Who C Where 17…………… father is a doctor He’s forty-five A She B I C He 18……………………….old are you ? _ I’m five A What B How C Who 19 What’s ………………name? _ My name’s Ba A my B I C your 20 How are you , children?…………… fine A I’m B You’re C We’re 21.This is my father ………… an engineer A He B He’re C His D How D His D Where D you D They’re D He’s (19) 22 Where ……… you live ? A.do B are C am D is 23 Is this your school ? ……… , it is A.Does B Yes C No D Not 24 Which word means “bookshelf” ? A book B case C bookcase D books 25 ……… are they now ? In the classroom A What B Where C Who D How 26 How many are there in your family? - There are A couchies B.couch C couches D couchs IV/ Match the questions in column A with the answers in column B (20) A B How old are you ? a P-h-o-n-g Is that your desk ? b That is my teacher Who is that ? c It’s a book How is Lan ? d She is fine Thanks What’s this ? e Yes, it is How you spell your name ? f I am eleven V Supply the correct form of “tobe” How you (be)………… ?I (be)…………… fine This (be) ……….Phong He ( not be)………… a doctor They (not be)………… teachers Answers ……………………………… ……………………………… ……………………………… ……………………………… ……………………………… ………………………………… (21) There(be ) .4 people in my family They(be )……………in the living room 5.Her teacher (not be)………….Mr Tuan.Our classroom (be) …………… big 6.They (not be) …… ….…my friends.You and I (be)………………… in Grade 7.How many books (be)…………there on the desk? There (be ) .one 8.What (be) ……………this ? It(be ) a door 9.What (be)………………….these? They (be ) pens 10 Where (be ) .children ? They (be not ) at home VI.Order the words into the correct sentences: a thank/ are/ you/ fine/ we ………………………………………… b old/ I / years/ fourteen/ am (22) ……………………………………………… c today/ how/ you/ are ? ………………………………………… d is/ name/ you/ my/ and/ Tom.? ……………………………………………… e this/ evening/ Miss/ Hung/ good/ Hoa/ is …………………………………………………… f live/ do/ where/ you? …………………………………………… g her / people / in / how / are / family / there / many / ? -…………………………………………………………………………………… (23) VII Write the questions for underlined words My name is Linh …………………………………………………………………………………… It’s an eraser ………………………………………………………………………………… 3We live on Le Loi Street …………………………………………………………………………………… My mother is forty – two years old ……………………………………………………………………………………… 5.It’s Mr Hung …………………………………………………………………………………… (24) 6.These are armchairs ………………………………………………………………………… 7.There is one chair in the classroom ……………………………………………………………… 8.My brother is an engineer ………………………………………………………………………… Yes That’s my teacher ……………………………………………………………………… VIII Write the plural forms of nouns armchair , table , lamp , bag , couch , book , chair , couch , box, house , eraser , window , stereo , class , pen , pencil , board , student, (25) Put the plural nouns into the correct column - / s / …………………………………………………… - / z / …………………………………………………………… - / iz /……………………………………………………………… IX Change these setences into plural I am a student …………………………………………………… Is this your pen ? No, it isn’t ……………………………………………………………… 3.There is a lamp on the wall ……………………………………………………… (26) what is this ? It’s a bookshelf ……………………………………………………… That is a stereo ………………………………………… 6.There is one bookshelf on the wall …………………………………………………………………………… / what / she / does / ? > ………………………………………… school / I / and / this / my/ student / am / a / is > …………………………… eraser / that / is / your / ? > ………………………………………… 10 Mai's class / students / are / twenty / in / there > …………………… 11 book / where / my / is? > ………………………………………………… (27) 12 age / mother's / your / What / is / ? ……………………………………… 13 the / they / in / room / are / living => 14 school / teachers / in / are / many / ? / Luong The Vinh / there / how => X.Change into negative and Interrogative I am fine today ……………………………………… My mother is a worker ………………………………………… There are four people in you family ………………………………………… This is my eraser ………………………………………… (28) We are eleven years old Nam and Vui are students ……………………………………… ……………………………………… XI.Read the text and answer the questions: Hi, my name is Thu This is my family We are in our living room There are four people in my family This is my dad He is forty and he is a doctor This is my mom She is forty, too and she is a nurse And here is my brother He is thirteen He and I are students We live in a big city We are very happy What is her name? (29) Are they in their living room? How old are her parents? Where they work? How old is her brother? What does he do? Where they live? Are they happy ? (30) Are she and her brother students? 10 How many people are there in her family? XII Answer the questions about you and your family What’s your name? What you do? and How old are you? How many people are there in your family? Where does your family live? What is your father’s name?What does he do? and How old is he? What is your mother’s name?What does she do? and How old is she? (31) Do you have any brothers or sisters? Matching A How are you? What’s his name? How many chairs are there? What they do? Where you live? How old is your father? Is that your pen? How you spell your name? B a There are four b I live on Nguyen Hue Street c N - G - A d No This is my pen e His name is Trung f Fine, thank you g He’s forty years old h They are doctors Answers 1+ 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ 7+ 8+ (32)