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Either / neither : dùng để biểu lộ sự đồng tình, được dùng trong câu phủ định... Ex: Hoa likes bananas, and her aunt does, too.[r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ II KHỐI NĂM HỌC 2013-2014 A.GRAMMAR & STRUCTURES: 1) The past simple tense (Thì quá khứ đơn) + Use: Dùng để diễn tả hành động hay việc đã xãy quá khứ và chấm dứt không còn liên quan đến (Trong câu thường có các trạng từ như: Yesterday, ago , last night, last week, last month, last year, in 1996 ) a ToBe: + Form: + Was: I / He / She / It / Lan + Were: We / you / They / Mai and Lan Ex: I was at home yesterday Negative: S + was / were + not Ex: I was not at home yesterday Interrogative: Were + S……? => + Yes, S + was/ were Was No, S + wasn’t / weren’t Ex: Were you at home yesterday? -Yes, I was b Ordinary verb: + Form: Regular verb: V-ed Ex: Hoa received a letter to her mother last week Irregular verb: V-(c2) Ex: Yesterday morning, we went to school Negative: S + did + not + V+… Ex: Yesterday morning, we did not go to school Hoa did not receive a letter to her mother last week Interrogative: + Yes, S + did Did + S + V ? + No, S + didn’t Ex: Did you go to school.yesterday morning? Did Hoa receive a letter to her aunt last week? 2) Making suggestions & invitations: Đưa lời đề nghị/lời mời a) Let’s + V … Ex: Let’s play volleyball b) Why don’t we / you + V … ? Ex: Why don’t we go swimming? c) What about + V- ing … ? Ex: What about listening to music? d) Would you like + to- inf …? Ex: Would you like to play soccer? - Agreement I’d love to Great Ok - Disagreement I’d love to but I’m sorry I can’t I’m sorry I’m busy (2) Prefer + to - inf Like Ex: Would you like to go to the concert with me? – I’d love to 3) Modal verbs: Can/could Must Should +V Ought to May/Might Should = ought to Should not = ought not to Ex:- I can this exercise in one minute - You should go to school on time = You ought to go to school on time - Children ought not to stay up late 4) Prefer Like Enjoy + V-ing * Prefer to = like better than : thích Ex: I prefer watching TV to listening to music I like watching TV better than listening to music - Hoa enjoys drawing - She doesn’t like washing the dishes 5) Adverbs of manner (Trạng từ thể cách): *Form: Adj + ly Adv Ex: careful carefully slow slowly happy happily *Notes: Vị trí tính từ: Adj + Đứng sau động từ “to be” - good + Đứng trước danh từ - late Ex: He is very intelligent - hard be adj - early She is a good student - fast adj noun Vị trí trạng từ: +Thường đứng sau động từ thường để bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó Ex: Nam runs quickly v adv Ex: She speaks English well v adv Cách thành lập danh từ người: a b c V + er N V + or N - Adv well late hard early fast V + ist N Ex: sing singer Ex: visit visitor Ex: cycle cyclist write writer 6) Too / so / either / neither a Too / so : Dùng để biểu lộ đồng tình, dùng câu khẳng định b Either / neither : dùng để biểu lộ đồng tình, dùng câu phủ định + Too / either: Đứng cuối câu Is/am are + So / neither: đứng đấu câu, phải đảo ngữ S + + TOO (3) Is/am are S + + NOT …EITHER do/does Ex: Hoa likes bananas, and her aunt does, too Is/am are + S Hoa likes bananas, and so does her aunt SO / NEITHER + do/does + S + V They can’t speak Chinese, and we can’t either They can’t speak Chinese, and neither can we B EXERCISES: I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently A plate B scale C awake D pagoda A patient B contest C temperature D total A visited B washed C cooked D missed A energy B detective C protect D resort A decide B sensible C affect D energy A wear B wine C write D win A energy B gentle C hygiene D gather A visited B wanted C watched D needed A dizzy B indentify C image D Skill 10 A protect B novel C robbery D moderate 11 A tallked B looked C wrapped D arrived 12 A hot B hand C hour D house II/ Choose the best answer: 1) She looks tired What’s the with her? A matter B wrong C happen D thing 2) Yesterday Hoa went to the dentist’s because she had a A headache B toothache C stomachache D cold 3) To a cold, eat well and exercise A prevent B bring C cure D take 4) They very happy yesterday A is B was C were D be 5) I failed the exam because I didn’t learn A good B well C goodly D hardly 6) A balanced diet is good your health A to B with C for D at 7) Children shouldn’t much time on video games A spend B to spend C spending D spent 8) to have dinner at my house? – Yes I’d love to A Do you like B What about C Should we D Would you like 9) Are you free Friday? A in B on C at D about 10)Hoa’s aunt cut her hair She is a A hairdresser B dressmaker C neighbor D dentist 11)If you want to know how the weather is tomorrow, watch the A the world today B news C children’s programs D weather forecast 12)Why don’t we badminton? A play B to play C played D playing (4) 13)Hoa likes bananas, and her aunt does, A too B so C either D neither 14)I don’t like pork, and my sister doesn’t like A too B so C either D neither 15)The ………………… of the cold are a runny nose, a slight fever, coughing and sneezing A appearances B cures C symptoms D notes 16)He ………………… very happy yesterday A is B were C was D to be 17)I had a bad stomachache because I didn’t wash the spinash ……………… A good B well C goodly D badly 18)Brushing teeth regularly is good …………… your teeth A to B with C for D on 19)Children ……………… spend much time on video games A should B shouldn’t C mustn’t D have to 20)My mother didn’t wash it but I ……………… A did B didn’t C D does 21)What kinds of ……………… you like? – I like cartoons A books B films C pictures D flowers 22)Stop, please That is too ………………… coffee A many B much C lots of D lot 23)Hoa’s aunt made her dress She is a ………………… A hairdresser B dressmaker C neighbor D teacher 24)He doesn’t like candy, I…………………… A don’t neither B don’t either C don’t, too D so 25)She likes bananas, ……………………… her mother A so is B either does C so does D does too 26)Her brother plays soccer very………………… A good B better C well D bad 27)What about…………………………………… to see the detective movie tonight? A to go B going C go D went 28)She talked to her friends …………………….……… her vacation in Da Lat A about B on C with D at 29)How ………………………………… is it from Hue to Da Nang? A long B far C big D wide 30)Are you scared …………………………… seeing the dentist? A of B in C at D on 31)How …………………………… is Nga? - She is 36 kilos A high B weight C heavy D light 32)The medicines ……………………………… the pain in my chest A prevented B relieved C protected D made 33)You must drink ……………………… water everyday A a lot of B many C few D a little 34)She doesn’t like pork, and ………………… does her uncle A either B so C too D neither 35)My mother didn’t wash it ……………………………… I did A and B but C So D too 36) There are plenty of music programs…………TV A on B in C at 37) The dentist……….a cavity in his tooth last week A did B filled C made 38) His father doesn’t drink coffee and…………… D for D took (5) A so dose he B he does, too C neither is he D neither does he 39) Playing video games too much can make you…………… A interesting B.useful C.attractive D addictive 40) Medicines don’t cure a cold, but they can…………the symptoms A get B relieve C.receive D 41)Basketball………… very popular all around the world in 1990s A became B become C to become D becoming III Arrange the verbs into columns according to the final “ED”: wanted, worked, played, studied, visited, helped, missed, needed, returned, watched, arrived, fitted, liked, looked, remembered, stopped, talked, rented, started, used, learned, changed /id/ : /t/ : /d/ : IV/ Match the questions in A with the answers in B: A B Answers What is the most common illness? a a She is 35 kilos …… How much does Mai weigh? …… b b It’s common cold What was the matter with you? …… c c I had a bad headache How tall were you last year? …… d d I was 145 centimeters Do you like watching T.V? …… e e She had a bad cold Would you like to play chess ? f f No There aren’t any good programs on TV …… What was wrong with Lan? …… tonight g g I’d love to What time? V Fill in the gaps with HOW ? are you ? - One meter fifty centimeters does he go swimming ? - Three times a week are these buildings ? - Over 100 meters high is it from here to the post office ? About one kilometer is your brother ? 60 kilos you go to school ? By bike did you stay in Nha Trang ? Two weeks is it ? It’s twenty thousand dong people are there in your family ? There are five 10 is this river ? It’s 200 meters long VI/ Supply the correct form of the verbs: 1.You ought to (spend) more time on outdoor activities My mother (make) a new dress for my doll yesterday You (visit) your grandma last week? The doctor advised Hoa (take) a rest for a few days She (be) sick last week You (clean) your room yesterday? I (help) my sister with her homework last night They enjoy (watch) detective films 9.We should (do) morning exercises regularly 10.Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go) to the market 11.When you (buy) this hat?- Two days ago 12.Last year, Hoa (be) a good student 13 you (be) twelve last year? – Yes, I (be) 14.I (live) in Nha Trang 10 years ago 15.Mr Hoa (fly) to Washington DC tomorrow 16.Miss Lan (get) a new job last month (6) 17.What your father (do) now ? - He (read) newspapers VII Complete the sentences with: too, so, either, neither Lan can play table tennis and …………………………… can I Mary doesn’t like durians and ……………………… we I don’t like papayas and Tom doesn’t ……………………………… Daisy should go to bed early and Mai should, ……………………… Mai was not sick yesterday and Lan was not ………………………… My mother likes durians and …………………………… does my sister She can’t speak Chinese and ……………………… can Hoa He went to the zoo last week and I did, ……………………………… VIII Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning : 1) My mother likes walking better than cycling.-> My mother prefers…………………… 2) I don’t like the noise in the city and my friends don’t either -> I hate ………………… 3) Let’s go for a drink -> How about 4) They like to travel to Nha Trang on their vacation.-> They enjoy ………………………… 5) She doesn’t like playing volleyball ->She hates…………………… 6) He is a good soccer player -> He ………………………………… 7) Her father works hard -> Her father…………………… 8) You should your homework before you play table tennis.-> You ought……………… 9) Hoa hates pork and so does her aunt -> Hoa doesn’t ………………………… …… 10)Miss Lien teaches very well -> Miss Lien is…………………………… …………… 11)Minh is a skillful swimmer.-> Minh ………………………………………….……… 12)Children shouldn’t spend much time on video games.-> Children ought ……………… 13) Hoa’s father is a careful driver.->Hoa’s father drives……………………………… 14) Let’s go to the cinema.-> What about ……………………………………………… ? 15) I like playing football better than playing computer games ->I prefer…………………… 16) What is your weight?->How ………… ? 17) He is a good tennis player.=>He plays……………………… 18) You shouldn’t play near the lake.=>You ought…………………… 19) Nga can swim, and Lan can swim.=>Nga can swim and so………… 20) How deep is this river?=>What………………………… IX Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition They arrive home in the afternoon He wants to learn how use the computer You shouldn’t eat too much candy because it’s not good you The students are waiting the teacher What was wrong you? – I had a bad cold Everybody wished keep this activity We can learn more about the undersea world thanks this invention The number participants increases every week 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 We plan to arrive o’clock Do you like to take part our club I am very well aware the problem They take a walk instead taking bicycle trips I’m not busy Wednesday Some people watched TV the windows What kinds programs you like? – Cartoons Pop music is the short form “popular music” The inventors ……… the games become very rich Could you help me the cooking? Tim spends much time video games (7) 20 Children should take part in outdoor activities their friends X Using the cue words to complete these sentences: some / you / Would / orange / like /juice? sports / Nam / taking / in / part / prefers is / He / good / soccer / a / player clean / I / my / should / room the / Most / world’s surface / of / water/is Did / Nam / this /yesterday / write/essay/ ? we / Nowadays,/ at / wear / work / uniforms Most of students / this /tomorrow /answer / will / question went / Nam / Ha Long Bay / week / last 10 can / vegetables / people/ sick / the / make / dirt / on XI Read the passage then answer the questions: In 1960s most people in Viet Nam did not have a TV set The people with TVs were popular In the evening, the neighbors gathered around the TV set They often stayed until the TV programs finished Viet Nam is different today More families have a TV set People sit in their own livingroom and watch TV Life is more comfortable now * True or False? (1m) Most people in Viet Nam have a TV set in 1960s The TV owners were popular Nowadays, Viet Nam is different People don’t know any more * Questions: 1) Did many people in Viet Nam have a TV set in 1960s? 2) Where did the TV owner’s neighbors gather in the evening? 3) How long did they stay in front of the TV set? 4) Where people watch TV now? Last summer they went to Nha Trang They stayed at sunshine hotel for three days In the morning, Tuan played football with his father on the beach Hoa and her mother walked along the beach and built sandcastles They visited Tri Nguyen Aquarium and saw different kinds of fish there They also bought a lot of souvenirs for friends * True or False? (1m) They stayed at sunshine hotel for two days In the afternoon, Tuan played football with his father on the beach Tuan and her mother walked along the beach They also bought a lot of souvenirs for friends * Questions: Did they go to Nha Trang last summer?…….………………………………… How long did they stay at sunshine hotel? Who did Tuan play football with? Did they buy a lot of fish for friends ? Václay Havel was born in Prague in 1936 He came from a well – known family and had one brother He left school when he was 15 and got a job a chemical laboratory At the same time he went to evening classes to complete his secondary education After two years in the army, he started work in the theater He wrote his first famous play, The Garden Party, in 1963 He spent a number of years in prison in 1960s He became the last President of Czechoslovakia in 1989, and the first President of the Czech Republic in 1993 He won the International Gandhi Peace Prize in 2003 * Questions When was Václay Havel born? How many brothers did he have? What was the name of his first famous play? (8) Did he become the first President of the Czech Republic in 1989? Football is the most popular game in Britain People enjoy watching important matches at the stadium Young and old people shout and cheer for one side or the other Nearly every school has its fooball team and every boy in Britain knows much about the game He can tell you the names of the players in most important teams He has a picture of them and knows the results of many matches In Britain the football season begins in the middle of August, usually in the second Saturday and ends on the last Saturday in April At the beginning of the season all the school teams and the professional teams train very hard They want to win their matches * Questions Which sport is the most popular game in Britain? Where people like watching important matches? Are young and old people very excited when they watch the matches? Why all the school teams and the professional teams train very hard at the beginning of the season? XII Choose the best words to fill in the blank @ The students of Quang Trung School are having a (1) check-up today First, they fill (2) their medical records and give them to a nurse After that, the nurse takes their temperature, measures their height, and (3) them Then, she (4) them to go to back to the waiting room Now they are waiting (5) the doctor a medical b medicines c medicinal d medicines a to b up c on d in a weights b weight c weighs d weigh a tells b tells to c told d told to a see b to see c seeing d to seeing @ Fill in the banks with suitable word asked doctor dinner wash spinach on vegetable medicines Yesterday, Ba had to go to the (1) because of an awful stomach-ache The doctor (2) Ba some questions He told her that he had rice, fish and soup for (3) He also ate some (4) , but his parents didn’t The doctor said that the spinach could make him sick (5) often have dirt from the farm (6) them The dirt can make people sick She said that he should (7) vegetable carefully And she gave Ba some (8) to make him feel better @ Complete the dialogue with the appropriate words watch How often go at evening What time basketball Nhan: What you after school ? Nhi : I to the club and play Nhan: you play it ? Nhi : Twice a week Nhan: What you in the ? Nhi : I my homework and television Nhan: you go to bed ? Nhi : I go to bed ten o’clock XIII Arrange these sentences into short dialogue OK Can you make it on Friday evening? Fine Let’s go on Saturday Would you like to go to the movies this week? Yes, I am (9) There’s a detective movie on at the Fansland theater I’m sorry I have a birthday party Are you free on Saturday? That sounds good What would you like to see? Yes, let’s XIV Correct the mistakes in these sentences * Ví dụ: They was late for class this morning A B C D Trả lời: 0.A We meet her at the New Age theater last week A B C D There were less milk in the fridge yesterday A B C D She told her son wash his hands befor meals A B C D Don’t spend much time to play video games A B C D XV Rewrite these sentences as directed in brackets : Why don’t we go to the movies tonight ? ( WHAT ABOUT ?) …………………………………………………………… They returned to America two weeks ago ( Make question.) …………………………………………………………………………………………… It is an interesting film (WHAT !) Watching T.V is ( popular ) entertainment activity ( Use the correct form of the adjective ) I ate beef and bread for lunch My sister ate beef and bread for lunch ( SO/TOO) We learn how to use a computer in computer science class ( Make question ) He drinks wine ( little ) than Mr Hai, his friend ( Use the correct form of the adjective ) They shouldn’t stay up late You shouldn’t stay up late (EITHER/ NEITHER ) You should not play soccer in the street ( NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE ) 10 He don’t go swimming on the weekend ( Put “OFTEN” in the correct place ) XVI Supply the correct form of the word in bracket to complete each sentence : My tooth is very now (pain) I’m of seeing the dentist (scare) The people here are very (friend) We shouldn’t eat much food and sugar (fat) The of the video games become very rich (invent) Children shouldn’t go to the center often (amuse) Videos are very useful in (educate) Playing soccer in the street is very (danger) is very important (moderate) 10 Video games can be (addict) XVII.Writing: * Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau sử dụng từ gợi ý: - Last Saturday / my friend, Hoa / I / decide / go / cinema - We / agree / meet / p.m / the café (10) - We /want / have / drink / before the film - I / be / late / so / I / arrive / ten past six - I / wait / a few minutes / then / I / phone / her - She / answer / she / be / the cinema - I / walk / there / hurriedly / but / the cinema / close - I / not phone / her again / so I / go / home / and watch / TV alone *Hãy dùng thì quá khứ đơn để viết lại việc Hoàng làm vào Chủ Nhật vừa qua sử dụng thông tin sau: Morning: have breakfast/home, help/parents clean/house Afternoon: plant trees/garden, go swimming/friends Evening: do/homework, go/bed/10.30 pm Last Sunday, in the morning In the afternoon In the evening ……… ……………………………………………………………… *Hãy viết việc Hoa làm vào ngày Chủ nhật vừa qua sử dụng các thông tin nhật ký Hoa: (2 điểm) - Morning: - Have breakfast at home, clean the room - go to the supermarket with mom, buy foods and drinks for family - Afternoon: - watch TV, play badminton with friends - Eveing: - homework, go to bed at ten Last Sunday, in the morning Hoa…………………………………………………… (11)