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ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ 01 – (HẰNG 01) THEO HƯỚNG TINH GIẢN BÁM SÁT ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2020 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2021 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A visits B plays C hates D stops Question 2: A tangle B dangerous C battle D calculate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A second B travel C balance D decide Question 4: A activation B population C diversity D engineering Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: Women no longer have to hard work nowadays as they used to, _? A are they B aren’t they C they D don’t they Question 6: We decided at home this afternoon A staying B stayed C stay D to stay Question 7: George wouldn’t have met Mary to his brother’s graduation party A if he has not gone B had not he gone C had he not gone D if he shouldn’t have gone Question 8: He is exhausted He _around the whole afternoon trying to clean the house before the guests arrive A has been running B has run C be running D was running Question 9: He was offered the job his qualifications were poor A despite B in spite of C even though D Whereas Question 10: I have been saving money because I _ buy a computer A shall B will C am going to D would Question 11: John would like to specialize _ computer science A of B to C in D at Question 12: He was the last man _ the ship A who leave B to leave C leaving D left Question 13: We haven’t reached the final _ on the funding for scientific research yet A decides B decision C deciding D decisive Question 14: Please help me with this math problem I can’t _the answer A end up B face up to C come up with D run into Question 15: If we lose the case we may be _ for the costs of the whole trial A compatible B liable C available D accessible Question 16: The committee is _ of well-known mountaineers A contained B comprised C included D consisted Question 17: This ticket you to a free meal in our new restaurant A allows B grants C entitles D credits Question 18: We were all in _of the fact that the new manager was our oldfriend Duncan A surprise B shock C awe D amazement Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19: Computers are becoming much more sophisticated machines A expensive B complicated C convenient D difficult to operate Question 20: The student was asked to account for her absence from her last lesson A arrange B complain C exchange D explain Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21: I was going to have a go at parachuting but lost my nerve at the last minute A was determined to go ahead B lost my temper C was discouraged from trying D grew out of it Question 22: Overpopulation in big cities has severely affected the air and water quality A seriously B insignificantly C largely D commonly Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 23: Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read - Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.” - Jenifer: “ _.” A Don’t mention it B That’s nice of you to say so C I’d love it D I couldn’t agree more Question 24: James: "Do you know that many inventions were inspired by the natural world?" Anna: “ .” A Of course You're right B There is no hope about it C Well, that sounds interesting D Yes, I couldn't agree more Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Amparo Lasén, the Spanish sociologist who conducted the study found that Londoners use their cell phones the least in public If they are with others, they prefer to let calls be answered by voice mail (a recorded message) and then they check for messages later If the English answer a call on the street, they seem to dislike talking with others around They tend to move away from a crowded sidewalk and seek out a place (25) they cannot be heard, such as the far side of a subway entrance or even the edge of a street They seem to feel that the danger of the traffic is (26) _ to the risk of having their conversation be overheard This has led to a behavior that Laser has called "clustering." At a busy time of day on the streets of London, you may find small crowds of cell phone users grouped together, each one talking into a cell phone Even when it is raining—as it is often in London— people still prefer not to hold their conversations where others could hear They talk (27) _ their umbrellas or in a doorway In Paris, however, there are stricter rules about how and when to use cell phones It is not considered polite to use a phone in a restaurant, (28) , though it might be acceptable in the more informal setting of a café One special custom that has developed in cafés seems unique to Paris Young women often place their cell phones on the table beside them to signal that they are expecting someone When the friend arrives, the phone is (29) _ In fact, the French are generally very disapproving of phone use in public and are quick to express that disapproval, even to strangers Câu 25 A which B when C where D what Câu 26 A preferable B prefer C preference D preferential Câu 27 A on B under C in D after Câu 28 A for examples B moreover C nevertheless D for instance Câu 29 A put away B put back C put down D put aside Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions There was a man who had four sons He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly So he sent them each on a quest, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen The first son said that the tree was ugly, bent, and twisted The second son said no – it was covered with green buds and full of promise The third son disagreed, he said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen The last son disagreed with all of them; he said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of life and fulfilment The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the tree’s life He told them that you cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, and that the essence of who they are – and the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life – can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, fulfilment of your fall Don’t judge a life by one difficult season Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest Câu 30 Which best serves as the title for the passage? A The Seasons of Life B The Observation of a Tree C Father and Four Sons D Love all the Seasons in a Year Câu 31 According to the paragraph 2, what did the second son see in his turn? A The tree was gloomy, withered and crooked B The tree was in buds and teeming with vigor C The tree was blossoming and gave off a sweet scent D The tree was bountifully fruitful, brimming with life force Câu 32 The word “laden” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A loaded B decorated C enhanced D given Câu 33 The word “they” in paragraph refers to A the four sons B green buds C trees, people D the pleasure, joy and love Câu 34 According to the paragraph 4, what is the lesson the father wanted to impart to his children? A Moral lessons can come from the most unexpected and ordinary things B No matter what season it is outside, you always have to cherish it C The old age of humans is similar to the winter of nature D Persevere through the difficulties and better times are sure to come sometime sooner or later Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions More than 200 reindeer have died of starvation on the Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard, with scientists blaming their deaths on climate change The wild deer carcasses were found on the Arctic islands this summer by researchers from the Norwegian Polar Institute (NPI), which said it had never logged so many deaths at once in 40 years of monitoring the animals’ population level “It’s scary to find so many dead animals,” project leader Ashild Onvik Pedersen told state broadcaster NRK “This is an example of how climate change affects nature It is just sad.” Svalbard’s capital Longyearbyen, the northernmost town on earth, is thought to be warming quicker than any other settlement on the planet, climate scientists warned earlier this year The milder temperatures in the region led to unusually heavy rainfall in December, leaving a thick layer of ice when the precipitation froze This meant the reindeer could not dig through the hardened tundra to reach the vegetation they graze on in their usual pastures, the NPI said Svalbard’s reindeer have been observed eating seaweed and kelp when food is scarce, but these are less nutritious and cause them stomach problems A relatively high number of calves born last year increased the death toll, as the youngest and weakest are often the first to die in harsh conditions “Some of the mortality is natural because there were so many calves last year But the large number we see now is due to heavy rain, which is due to global warming,” said Ms Onvik Pedersen A team of three scientists spent 10 weeks investigating population of the Svalbard reindeer earlier this year Researchers warned the decline of reindeer would cause unwanted plant species, currently kept in check by the animals’ grazing, to spread across Arctic ecosystems in Europe, Asia and North America Arctic reindeer and caribou populations have declined 56 per cent in the last two decades, a report by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration said last year The report said food security was partly to blame for falling herd numbers, while warmer summers could also put the animals at greater risk of diseases spread by flies and parasites The average temperature in Longyearbyen has risen by 3.7C since 1900, more than three times the global average increase of about 1C In 2016, the entrance to the town’s “Doomsday” seed vault – which stores specimens of almost all the world’s seeds – was flooded following heavy rainfall Câu 35 Which could best serve as the title of the passage? A Climate change – The main cause for the death of hundreds of reindeer B Global warming – What are the effects on nature? C Reindeer – The most vulnerable animals on the Arctic islands D Climate change – What are the reasons? Câu 36 The word “logged” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A cut down B damaged C recorded D discovered Câu 37 The following are true about capital Longyearbyen, EXCEPT _ A It is believed to be the most quickly warming settlement on earth B People in Longyearbyen suffered unusually heavy rain at the end of the year C It is the northernmost town on our planet D The reindeer here couldn’t stand the low temperature when the precipitation froze Câu 38 The word “scarce” in paragraph could be best replaced by A inappropriate B insufficient C abundant D unlimited Câu 39 What does the word “these” in paragraph refer to? A seaweed and kelp B Svalbard’s reindeer C their usual pastures D milder temperatures Câu 40 According to Ms Onvik Pedersen, why is the death rate of reindeer so high this year? A Because of the high number of calves born B Because of heavy rain C Because of natural selection D Because of the shortage of vegetation Câu 41 Which statement is TRUE according to the last paragraphs? A After over months investigated, reindeer populations were reported to decrease because of the increase of unwanted plant species B Nearly a half of reindeer populations have reduced in the last two decades C Beside the scarcity of food, diseases are also the cause of reindeer’s mortality D The average temperature of the Earth has increased by 3.7C since 1990 Câu 42 It can be inferred from the passage that A Arctic reindeer play the most important role in the Arctic ecosystems B the Arctic ecosystems are altering worse because of the global warming C the clearest effect of climate change is the limit of food chain in the nature D the harsh weather in Arctic islands only damages the new-born calves Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: The number of students attending English courses at our university are increasing A students B attending C at D are Question 44: In a hot, sunny climate, man acclimatizes by eating less, drinking more liquids, wearing lighter clothing, and experience a darkening of the skin A in B by eating C more liquidsD experience Question 45: It is said that these good life skills will make young people become more confidential A is said B these C become D confidential Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: He drives more carelessly than he used to A He doesn’t drive as carefully as he used to B He doesn’t drive carefully than he used to C He doesn’t drive as carefully than he used to D He doesn’t drive as carefully he does Question 47: The teacher said to us: “Don’t make so much noise” A The teacher asked us not to make so much noise B The teacher told us that we didn’t make so much noise C The teacher said we didn’t make so much noise D The teacher ordered us if we didn’t make so much noise Question 48: It’s possible that we won’t go camping this weekend A We will probably go camping this weekend B We will not go camping this weekend C We may not go camping this weekend D We must not go camping this weekend Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: The car driver in front stopped so suddenly Therefore, the accident happened A If the car driver in front didn’t stop so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t happen B If the car driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened C If the car driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident would have happened D If the car driver in front had stopped suddenly, the accident would have happened Question 50: As soon as he arrived at the airport, he called home A He arrived at the airport sooner than he had expected B No sooner had he arrived at the airport than he called home C Calling home, he said that he had arrived at the airport D He arrived at the airport and called me to take him home ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ 02 – (LUYẾN 01) THEO HƯỚNG TINH GIẢN BÁM SÁT ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2020 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2021 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A repeats B amuses C attacks D coughs Question 2: A academic B grade C behave D examination Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A contain B conquer C conserve D conceal Question 4: A conical B sacrifice C approval D counterpart Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: One moment you say you love me, the next moment you are dating another girl, ? A don’t you B aren’t you C won’t you D you Question 6: The management promises _salary in next month A to raise B raising C raises D raised Question 7: “If I and my life depended on the solution, I would spend the first 55 minutes determining the proper question to ask, for once I know the proper question, I could solve the problem in less than five minutes." Albert Einstein A have an hour to solve a problem B had an hour solving a problem C had had an hour to solve a problem D had an hour to solve a problem Question 8: The number of unemployed people recently A is increasing B has increased C have increased D increase Question 9: Children are encouraged to read books _they are a wonderful source of knowledge A in spite of B although C because of D because Question 10: _ _, we had already put out the fire A Until the firemen arrived to help B No sooner the firemen arrived to help C By the time the firemen arrived to help D After the firemen arrived to help Question 11: I’m sorry but I assure you that I had no intention offending you A in B of C to D for Question 12: More than a mile of roadway has been blocked with trees, stones and other debris, the explosion A causing B caused by C which caused by D which caused Question 13:I think mobile phones are _ for people of all ages A usage B usefully C useful D use Question 14: I an old friend of mine in the street this morning We haven't seen each other for ages A ran into B ran out C came over D came round Question 15: In spite of their disabilities, the children at Spring School manage to _ an active social life A save B lead C gather D take Question 16: Many people and organizations have been making every possible effort in order to save species A endangered B dangerous C fearful D threatening Question 17: Whistling or clapping hands to get someone‘s attention is considered and even rude in some circumstances A suitable B unnecessary C appropriate D impolite Question 18:Your store needs a bold sign that will catch the _ of anyone walking down the street That may help to sell more products A eye B peek C flash D glimpse Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), was established in 1946 A set up B found out C run through D put away Question 20: Veronica broke the school rules so many times that the headmistress finally had no alternative but to expel her A force her to leave a school B make her meet the headmaster C punish her severely D beat her violently Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21: These days, many people only read printed newspapers once in a while as they tend to access information online A regularly B attentively C occasionally D selectively Question 22: For many couples, money is the source of arguments, frustration When it comes to finances and relationships, sharing the financial burden is important A benefit B responsibility C aid D difficulty Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 23: Lan And Hoa are talking about taking part in non- profit organization this summer Mai: - “I like to work part-time for a non-profit organization this summer.” Hoa : - “ _.” A Me too I'm thinking of applying for 'Hope'.B I do, but I don't have enough time for studying C That's great You have been coming of age D Is that all? How about using time wisely? Question 24: Peter is talking to Laura about her house Peter : “What a lovely house you have!” Laura: _ A Of course not, it’s not costly B Thank you Hope you will drop in C I think so D No problem Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks The first thing that is included in the "living together” (25) is the expected good relations with your family This also involves sharing equally the housework (26) _ of people think that everyone should share the housework equally, but in many homes parents most of it To certain minds, many families can't share the housework whereas they should try it In fact, sharing the housework equally is not very possible because of the families' timetable So, it is somehow believed that children and parents must things together For this they can establish a housework planning (27) _, housework's contributions of the teenager make him more responsible He will think that he has an important role in his family According to researchers, teenagers should share the housework because (28) will help them when they have to establish their own family in the future Too many teenagers and young adults leave home without knowing how to cook or clean, but if parents delegate basic housework to teens as they are old enough to it, they won't be destabilized by doing the housework in their new grown-up life It can be (29) concluded that many parents don't really prepare their children for future, because they don't stimulate them to learn how to run a house If parents get them responsible, teens will be more responsible and that will improve family's life (Source: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013) Question 25: A custom B tradition C notion D trend Question 26: A lots B few C little D a lot of Question 27: A In addition B However C In contrast D In case Question 28: A which B what C that D who Question 29: A likely B probably C auspiciously D possibly Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D, on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34 People commonly complain that they never have enough time to accomplish tasks The hours and minutes seem to slip away before many planned chores get done According to time management experts, the main reason for this is that most people fail to set priorities about what to first They get tied down by trivial, time-consuming matters and never complete the important ones One simple solution often used by those at the top is to keep lists of tasks to be accomplished daily These lists order jobs from most essential to least essential and are checked regularly through the day to access progress Not only is this an effective Way to manage time, but also it serves to give individuals a much- deserved sense of satisfaction over their achievements People who not keep lists often face the end of the work day with uncertainty over the significance of their accomplishments, which over time can contribute to serious problems in mental and physical health Question 30: Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A Common Complaints About Work B Accomplishing Trivial Matters C Achieving Job Satisfaction D Learning to Manage Time Question 31: According to the passage, why many people never seem to have enough time to accomplish things? A They not prioritize tasks B They get tied down by one difficult problem C They fail to deal with trivial matters D They not seek the advice of time management experts Question 32: In paragraph 2, the word those refers to A daily lists B trivial matters C priorities D people Question 33: The passage states that one solution to time management problems is to A consult a time management expert B accomplish time - consuming matters first C keep daily lists of priorities and check them regularly D spend only a short time on each task Question 34 The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses A mental and physical health problems B another solution to time management problems C ways to achieve a sense of fulfilment D different types of lists Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D, on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42 There are many mistakes that people make when writing their resume (CV) or completing a job application Here are some of the most common and most serious The biggest problem is perhaps listing the duties for which you were responsible in a past position: all this tells your potential employers is what you were supposed to They not necessarily know the specific skills you used in executing them, nor they know what results you achieved - both of which are essential In short, they won’t know if you were the best, the worst or just average in your position The more concrete information you can include, the better As far as possible, provide measurements of what you accomplished If any innovations you introduced saved the organization money, how much did they save? If you found a way of increasing productivity, by what percentage did you increase it? Writing what you are trying to achieve in life - your objective - is a waste of space It tells the employer what you are interested in Do you really think that employers care what you want? No, they are interested in what they want! Instead, use that space for a career summary A good one is brief - three to four sentences long A good one will make the person reviewing your application want to read further Many resumes list ‘hard’ job-specific skills, almost to the exclusion of transferable, or ‘soft’, skills However, your ability to negotiate effectively, for example, can be just as important as your technical skills All information you give should be relevant, so carefully consider the job for which you are applying If you are applying for a job that is somewhat different than your current job, it is up to you to draw a connection for the resume reviewer, so that they will understand how your skills will fit in their organization The person who reviews your paperwork will not be a mind reader If you are modest about the skills you can offer, or the results you have achieved, a resume reader may take what you write literally, and be left with a low opinion of your ability: you need to say exactly how good you are On the other hand, of course, never stretch the truth or lie Question 35: What topic does the passage mainly discuss? A The way how to write the resume for job application B The mistakes people make when applying for a job C The common way to make impression in a job interview D The necessary skills for job application Question 36: The word “executing” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A enumerating B determining C completing D implementing Question 37: The word “concrete” in paragraph could be best replaced by A indeterminate B specific C substantial D important Question 38: What does the word “it” in paragraph refer to? A organization money B information C productivity D percentage Question 39: According to the passage, what information should candidates include in their resume? A specific skills for previous jobs B the past achievements C previous positions D future objective Question 40: Why did the author mention that applicants should write a good brief career summary? A To make the employers interested in what they want B To make the interviewers more curious about you C Because the employers not care for what you want to achieve D Because it can provide their specific skills in their positions Question 41: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A The ability to negotiate effectively is as significant as technical skills B Candidates must study the job they are applying carefully before writing the CV C Applicants should not apply for a distinct job from what they are doing D The information interviewees present should be related to the job they are applying Question 42 It can be inferred from the last paragraph that A you should write accurately about your ability for the vacant position B you should be modest about what you can C a resume reader is good enough to understand what you imply about your ability in the CV D you are allowed to exaggerate the truth of your competence if possible Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: Physics are one of the core subjects in natural sciences A B C D Question 44: The basic elements of public-opinion research are interviewers, questionnaires, A B tabulating equipment, and to sample population C D Question 45: The villagers are highly appreciable of the volunteers' efforts in reconstructing A B C their houses after the devastating storm D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: In Vietnam, football is more popular than basketball A In Vietnam, basketball is not as popular as football B In Vietnam, basketball is more popular than football C In Vietnam, football is not as popular as basketball D In Vietnam, football is as popular as basketball Question 47: “Let’s go on a walking today?” said Trang A Jane suggested going on a walking B Jane wanted us to going on a walking C Jane suggested to go on a walking D Jane allowed us to go on a walking Question 48: You can take some photos at the park A You are allowed to take some photos at the park B You musn’t take some photos at the park C You may have taken some photos at the park D You need to take some photos at the park Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: She has much money, so she can buy a big house in the city A If she had much money, she could buy a big house in the city B If she had had much money, she could buy a big house in the city C Without money, she couldn’t buy a big house in the city D unless she has much money, she can’t buy a big house in the city Question 50: Mike became a father He felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents A Were Mike to become a father himself, he would feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents B Only after Mike had become a father himself did he feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents C Had Mike become a father himself, he would have felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents D Not until he felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents did Mike become a father himself 03 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2021 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three Question 1: A invites B comes C arrives D loves Question 2: A interaction B initiative C hospitality D activity Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of Question 3: A cartoon B answer C open D paper Question 4: A certificate B knowledgeable C prosperity D development Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: Her parents are really strict They rarely let her stay out late, _ ? A they B don’t they C does she D doesn’t she Question 6: When you get involved in a volunteer project, you are able to your knowledge into practice A putting B put C have put D putted Question 7: If my time-management skills had been better, I from serious stress when I was in university A wouldn't suffer B hadn't suffered C will not suffer D wouldn't have suffered Question 8: Last year, my father , but now after a bad cough, he has given it up A was always smoking B always smokes C always smoked D had always smoked Question 9: his poor English, he managed to communicate his problem very clearly A Because B Even thoughC Because of D In spite of Question 10: _, Peter came to see me A While having dinner B While I was having dinner C When having dinner D When lam having dinner Question 11: Global warming will result crop failures and famines A with B from C for D in Question 12: The archaeological excavation _ to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several years A led B leading C to lead D being led Question 13: If you don't have anything to say, it's better to say nothing A construct B construction C constructive D constructor Question 14: The lottery winner was willing to spend a considerable sum of money to to charity to help those in need A give away B take off C bring about D come across Question 15: When I agreed to help, I didn't know what I was myself in for A laying B putting C letting D bringing Question 16: There are both advantages and disadvantages of living in families with three or four generations, also known as families A single-parent B extended C nuclear D crowded Question 17: There are usually a lot of job seekers applying for one position Only a few of them are _ for an interview A shortlisted B listed C screened D tested Question 18: Crops are often completely destroyed by _ of locusts A bands B troupes C swarms D flocks Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) Question 19: To keep up with new developments and technology, modern people need to implement lifelong learning all the time A come up with B get on with C face up with D catch up with Question 20: I only applied for this business with a view to accumulating first-hand experience A attaining B gaining C penetrating D accomplishing Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) Question 21: From my point of View, parental divorce can cause lasting negative consequences for children A beginning of a marriage B the situation of not marrying C single person D ending of a marriage Question 22: Urbanization has resulted in massive problems besides the benefits A major B serious C few D minor Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each Question 23: Nam And Lan are talking about the jobs which only men or women can Nam: “Do you think that there are any jobs which only men or only women can or should do?" Lan: “ .” A Men are better at certain jobs than women B I agree This really depends on their physical strengths and preferences C Women and men should cooperate with each other D Men are often favoured in certain jobs Question 24: David is talking to Mary about her hairstyle David “Your hairstyle is terrific, Mary?” “ ” A Yes, all right B Thanks, Cindy, I had it done last night C Never mention it C Thanks, but I’m afraid Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the I was an MBA student in the USA and I lived in the university’s coed dormitory In my culture, usually, if a woman talks to a man, it is a sign of romantic interest (25) _, in the first few days of school, I found it strange that so many women were talking to me and I was under the impression that some women on my dormitory floor were interested in me To (26) _ their politeness, I would buy them flowers or offer small gifts, as is done in my country However, I was quite surprised to see that these same women now seemed (27) _ around me One was even quite offended and told me to leave her alone Eventually I talked to the residence adviser on my floor to see what I was doing wrong, and he explained to me the way men and women usually interact in the USA I was quite relieved to hear that (28) _ was wrong with me, but rather with the way I was interpreting my conversations with women Even though I did not find the love of my life while I was in the USA, I still made many good female friends afterwards (29) _I still maintain contact Question 25: A However B Therefore C Moreover D Otherwise Question 26: A pay B show C return D give Question 27: A uncomfortable B amazing C exciting D surprising Question 28: A nothing B something C anything D everything Question 29: A whom B to whom C who D with whom Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30- 34 Vietnam’s population is ageing quickly In 2017, more than 10 per cent of the population will be 60 and older, and in 15-20 years the elderly will account for one third of the total population This raises concerns about healthcare, welfare and pensions for the elderly at a time when Vietnam is focusing on economic integration and requires a large labor force So far two solutions have been proposed: to loosen the two-child policy and to increase the retirement age to 58 for women and 62 for men By ending the two-child policy the government expects to make up for the ageing population within the next 20 years But its effect could be creating an uncontrollable boom in the Vietnamese population When the government loosened the two-child policy in 2015 in a trial period, in the first months of 2016 the third child birth rate increased remarkably by 7.5 per cent Raising the retirement age has been proposed by the Ministry of Labor pending parliamentary evaluation in May 2017 While the policy is beneficial in utilizing the work experience of the elderly while creating savings in the pension budget, it also means fewer job prospects and promotion opportunities for younger generations It is also not in the interest of all the elderly, especially the 70 per cent of Vietnam's labor force working in manual labor-intensive sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing and construction where working above the age of 50 can be dangerous and unproductive Despite these drawbacks, raising the retirement age is still considered by policymakers as one of the key solutions to the ageing population problem in Vietnam However, these are only temporary solutions Question 30: The best title for this passage could be A Vietnam struggling with ageing population B Stopping the two-child policy in Vietnam C Raising the retirement age in Vietnam D How to solve the aging population in Vietnam Question 31: Which statement is probably TRUE according to the information in the paragraph 1? A In 2017, the elderly take up for one third of the total population, this leads to more concerns about healthcare, welfare and pensions for the elderly B In 2015, the two-child policy has been officially tightened and succeeded C The government would promote families to have two children to compensate for the ageing population within the next 20 years D In the next 15-17 years, Vietnam's economy will need a large labor force to integrate with global economy Question 32: The word “its" in paragraph refers to ? A two-Child policy B aging population C retirement age D economic integration Question 33: In the 2rd paragraph, the writer suggests that A The Ministry of Labor has applied raising the retirement age in May 2017 B Raising the retirement age can reduce job opportunities for younger generations C The elderly whose age is 50 would be dangerous if they continued to work D Raising the retirement age and stopping two-child policy can be considered as long-term and effective solutions Question 34: The word "temporary" in paragraph means A constant B permanent C short-term D long-term Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the 10 Question 50: Hans told us about his investing in the company He did it on his arrival at the meeting A Only after investing in the company did Hans inform us of his arrival at the meeting B Not until Hans told us that he would invest in the company did he arrive at the meeting C Hardly had he informed us about his investing in the company when Hans arrived at the meeting D No sooner had Hans arrived at the meeting than he told us about his investing in the company _The end _ ĐỀ THI SỐ 37 (DIỄM 05) ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A invites B comes C arrives D loves Question 2: A middle B mile C kind D time Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A blackmail B require C review D explore Question 4: A volunteer B referee C recommend D spiritual Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: The newcomer has got few friends, _? A doesn’t she B does she C hasn’t she D has she Question 6: Since the end of the war, the Government over five thousand of prisoners A have released B released C has released D has been released Question 7: I wouldn’t go there at night if I _ you A am B would be C were D had been Question 8: I’m sure you’ll have no difficulty _ the exam A pass B to pass C passed D passing Question 9: Many exam candidates lose marks simply they not read the questions properly A because of B because C due to D owing that Question 10: Only half of the exercises so far, but the rest by Saturday A have done - will be finished B were done - are going to finished C done - have been finished D have been done - will have been finished Question 11: My brother applied the job that he saw advertised in the paper A in B on C to D for Question 12: Hemingway used the experience and knowledge during World War I as the material for his best-known novel For Whom the Bell Tolls A gain B gaining C gained D to gain Question 13 There is still widespread against older people in the job market A discriminate B discriminatory C discrimination D discriminating Question 14: You will have to _ your holiday if you are too ill to travel A call off B cut down C back out D put aside Question 15: The local clubs are making every _ to interest more young people A volunteer B effort C donation D fund Question 16: The tax department expects all customers to get a(n) _with every purchase they make, otherwise they will have to pay a fine A account B receipt C fare D fee Question 17: I am sure your sister will lend you a sympathetic when you explain the situation to her A eye B ear C arm D finger Question 18: Despite all the evidence, he wouldn’t admit that he was in the _ A fault B error C wrong D slip Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19: We have known each other long enough that I will forgive you this discourtesy A politeness B rudeness C measurement D encouragement Question 20: The Boy Scouts organisation is dedicated to helping boys become moral and productive adults 143 A committed B used C focused D interested Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21: Henry has found temporary job in a factory A eternal B genuine C permanent D satisfactory Question 22: When U23 Vietnam went to the final versus U23 Uzbekistan, all the nation was walking on air A extremely happy B very disappointed C very perplexed D extremely light Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 23: - Alice: “I think we should recycle these bags It will help protect the environment.” - Peter: “ _” A It's rubbish We shouldn't use it B Never mind C I can't agree with you more D Of course not Question 24: - A: "What a beautiful wedding dress you are wearing today, Daisy!" - B: “ .” A I'm sorry to hear that B Thanks, it's nice of you to say so C Don't mention it D Thanks for your gift! Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 25 to 29 Everyone wants to reduce pollution But the pollution (25) is as complicated as it is serious It is complicated because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people (26) , exhaust from automobiles causes a large percentage of air pollution But the automobile provides transportation for millions of people Factories discharge much of the material that pollutes the air and water but factories give (27) to a large number of people Thus, to end or greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to (28) using many things that benefit them Most people not want to that, of course But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause Governments can pass and enforce laws (29) require businesses and traffic to stop, or to cut down on certain polluting activities Question 25: A event B accident C work D problem Question 26: A As a result B However C Therefore D For example Question 27: A employed B employment C unemployed D unemployment Question 28: A start B stop C enjoy D continue Question 29:A whom B that C whose D who Read the follwing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, eg., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, eg., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is inappropriate to the same in a more luxurious setting And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurant determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurant Question 30: With what topic is this passage primarily concerned? A Rules of etiquette B Instruction in proper etiquette C The importance of good manners D Variable and universal standards of etiquette Question 31: According to the passage, which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette? A Tucking a napkin in your shirt B Not throwing food on the floor C Reading a magazine while eating D Eating in rustic settings Question 32: What does the word “it” in line refer to? A learning the proper etiquette B clear instruction C knowing the type of restaurant D sensitivity Question 33: Which of the following words is most similar to the meaning of “rustic” in line 7? A agricultural B ancient C unsophisticated D urban 144 Question 34: What is the author’s main purpose in this passage? A To assist people in learning sophisticated manners B To describe variations in restaurant manners C To simplify rules of restaurant etiquette D To compare sophisticated and rustic restaurants Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question Australia has a well-organized and well-structured education system The education starts at the age of five or six, but it may differ by a narrow margin between states It starts with the preschool education which is not compulsory and can be offered within a school or separately The primary and secondary school encompasses the compulsory education for Australians There are a large number of primary and high school across the country with most of them being public schools It is estimated that public schools amount to 60% of scholars as opposed to 40% in private settings All these education providers must be licensed by the government and must fulfill certain requirements including infrastructure and teaching Universities, on the other hand, are mainly public institutions The Australian education system has established a standard curriculum so all scholars will be given the same quality of education Despite there may be some states at which this curriculum is modified a bit, but the change is not that significant The actual curriculum set out in Australia education system is based on important abilities one must have in his life: Literacy, Numeracy, Information and communication technology, Critical and creative thinking, personal and social capability, ethical understanding, intercultural understanding Vocational and Technical schools prepare students that want to skip the university and want to move directly to the job market Actually, here it stands the difference between universities and colleges: the Vocational and Technical Schools are more oriented in teaching practical skills while university courses are mainly theory-based to lead students to different academic careers There are hundreds of other schools out there that provide technical and further education (TAFE) and vocational education and training (VET) These schools offer short courses, certificates I through IV, diplomas, and advanced diplomas They focus on training their students in a particular vocation or just to help their students get out into the workplace These schools offer a wide variety of courses and qualifications attained by these courses can lead to different career pathways to follow afterward Australian higher education modernity and reputation relies on a huge number of educational providers including universities and different training organizations Currently, there are 43 universities across the country The vast majority of universities are public except two private universities The world-class teaching offered is surely undisputed Seven Australian universities are traditionally found at the top 100 best universities in the world which is a sufficient indicator to highlight their quality Besides universities, more than 5,000 training organizations are registered and accredited Actual figures show that the number of enrolled students is around 3.8 million with international students sharing more than half a million There are also self-accrediting higher education institutions Furthermore, dozens of smaller schools not grant any degrees or have an accreditation – these are private schools that focus on theology, business, information technology, natural therapies, hospitality, health, law, and accounting (Source: http://www.studying-in-australia.org/) Question 35: Which of the following could be the main topic of the passage? A The levels of education in Australia B The Australian education system C The curriculum of schools in Australia D The position of Australian schools in the world Question 36: According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE about the education in Australia? A Children must start schools when they are five years old B Pre-school education is not optional for Australian children C There are more students attending public schools than private schools D Every education provider can start up their school without any requirements Question 37: What is the curriculum of the Australian education system based on? A It focuses on necessary skills that students must be prepared for their life B It is based on essential abilities like reading, writing and numbers C It concentrates on knowledge and technology for students D It depends on the quality of education that the schools provide Question 38: According to paragraph 3, the main difference between universities and Vocational and Technical schools is that _ A the Vocational and Technical schools pay more attention to academic careers than the other B the Vocational and Technical schools provide more courses for students to choose than the other C universities provide practical skills for students to take part in the workforce while Vocational and Technical 145 schools only help them with theory D universities emphasize theoretical courses whereas the Vocational and Technical schools tend to develop practical skills Question 39: The word “They” in paragraph refer to _ A these schools B short courses C diplomas D advanced diplomas Question 40: The word “reputation” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A obscurity B renown C difference D stability Question 41: The word “undisputed” in paragraph could be best replaced by A questionable B doubtful C undeniable D unacknowledged Question 42: What can be inferred from the passage? A Australia is an ideal place for not only Australian students but also international ones to study B There are more and more international students choosing Australian universities to attend C Because of the fame in the world, more universities and training organizations are established each year D Students in Australia prefer Vocational and Technical schools than others Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: The man, together with his family, were invited to the Clambake last night A The B together with C were D to the Question 44: The tongue is the principle organ of taste, and is crucial for chewing, swallowed, and speaking A the principle B taste C for D swallowed Question 45: It is said that these good life skills will make young people become more confidential A is said B these C become D confidential Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: No one in our class is as outgoing as Lan is A Lan is as outgoing as nobody in our class B Lan is the more outgoing than nobody in our class C Lan is the most outgoing person in our class D Lan is not as outgoing as people in our class Question 47: “Never borrow money from friends”, my father said A My father advised me to borrow money from friends B My father told me not to borrow money from friends C My father suggested me that I should borrow money from friends D My father advised me not to lend my friends money Question 48: It isn’t necessary for us to discuss this matter in great detail A We should discuss this matter in great detail B We must’t discuss this matter in great detail C We needn’t discuss this matter in great detail D We might discuss this matter in great detail Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: She wasn’t wearing a seat-belt She was injured A If she hadn’t been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn’t have been injured B If she had been wearing a seat-belt, she would have been injured C If she had been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn’t be injured D If she had been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn’t have been injured Question 50: The plane had taken off Paul realized he was on the wrong flight A Hardly had Paul realized he was on the wrong flight when the plane took off B It was not until the plane had taken off, did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight C Not until the plane had taken off, did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight D No sooner had the plane taken off than Paul had realized he was on the wrong flight _The end _ ĐỀ THI SỐ 38 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2021 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề 146 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A serves B hopes C likes D writes Question 2: A exact B examine C eleven D elephant Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A express B enter C employ D reduce Question 4: A preference B attraction C advantage D importance Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: He rarely goes fishing, ? A doesn't he B is he C does he D isn't he Question 6: Have you ever considered to study in a foreign country? A going B to go C to be going D having gone Question 7: If I in London now, I could visit British Museum A were B had been C have been D would be Question 8: Since we came here, we a lot of acquaintances A have had B had C have D are having Question 9: They certainly knew that their task was hard two previous attempts had failed A because B because of C in spite of D although Question 10: As soon as I a good look at the designs, I _ them back to you A have had/ sent B have had / will send C have / send D will have / send Question 11: Only a few of the many species risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal protection A in B on C at D with Question 12: One man outside his own country is tipped to become the new President A little knowing B to know little C little known D to be little known Question 13: Some candidates failed the oral examination because they didn't have enough A confide B confident C confidential D confidence Question 14: What a lovely baby! He certainly his father, doesn’t he? A looks after B takes after C takes care of D looks up Question 15: In my company, the director deputy usually _ the responsibility for organizing meetings and conferences A makes B gets C becomes D takes Question 16: He applied for a teaching at Bales University with great confidence A employment B post C work D career Question 17: People usually look through travel to decide on their holiday destinations A catalogues B brochures C handbooks D lists Question 18: There's a(n) of difference between liking someone and loving them A world B earth C whole D entirety Question 19: Socialist Republic of Vietnam is a country with a great patriotism through its history A The B A C An D ø (no article) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20: The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids A changed completely B destroyed completely C removed quickly D cleaned well Question 21: If the player commits five personal fouls, the referee will eject him A defend B include C exclude D object Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22: If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you round the city A free B confident C occupied D Reluctant Question 23: The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East A expensive B complicated C difficult to operate D simple and easy to use Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the 147 following exchanges Question 24: Thanh: "Lan's the best singer in our school" Nadia: “ _” A Yes, tell me about it! B I can't agree with you more! C That's OK! D Yes, please Question 25: Linda is thanking Daniel for his birthday present -Linda: "Thanks for the book I've been looking it for months." -Daniel: " _" A I'm glad you like it B You can say that again C I like reading books D Thank you for looking for it Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Library is a collection of books and other informational materials made available to people for reading, study, or reference The word library comes from liber, the Latin word for "book" (26) library collections have almost always contained a variety of materials Contemporary libraries maintain collections that include not only print ed materials such as manuscripts, books, newspapers, and magazines, but also au dio-visual and online databases In addition, to maintaining collections within library buildings, modern libraries often feature telecommunications links that provide users with access to information at remote sites The central mission of a library is to collect, organize, preserve, and provide access to knowledge and information In fulfilling this mission, libraries preserve a valuable record of culture that can be passed down to ( 27) generations Libraries are an essential link in this communication between the past, present, and future Wheth er the cultural record is contained in books or in electronic formats, libraries ensure ( 28) the record is preserved and made available for later use People use library resources to gain information about personal interests or to ob tain recreational materials such as films and novels Students use libraries to supple ment and enhance their classroom experiences, to learn (29) in locating sources of information, and to develop good reading and study habits Public officials use librar ies to research legislation and public policy issues One of the most valued of all cultural institutions, the library (30) information and services that are essential to learning and progress Question 26: A Despite B However C Therefore D Instead Question 27: A succeeding B succeed C successful D success Question 28: A what B which C who D that Question 29: A abilities B skills C talents D capacities Question 30: A relates B applies C supplies D digests Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 Body language is a vital form of communication In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures Take for example, eye movement In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him/her In other cultures the opposite is true Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a sign of disrespect Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance In North America people don't generally stand as close to each other as in South America Two North Americans who don't know each other well will keep a distance of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart North Americans will stand closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy between them Gestures are often used to communicate We point a finger, raise an eyebrow, wave an arm – or move any other part of the body – to show what we want to say However, this does not mean that people all over the world use the same gestures to express the same meanings Very often we find that the same gestures can communicate different meanings, depending on the country An example of a gesture that could be misinterpreted is sticking out the tongue In many cultures it is a sign of making a mistake, but in some places it communicates ridicule intimacy misinterpreted it The dangers of misunderstanding one another are great Obviously, it is not enough to learn the language of another culture You must also learn its non-verbal signals if you want to communicate successfully (Adapted from "Reading Academic English" by Judy Rapoport, Ronit Broder and Sarah Feingold) Question 31: What is the passage mainly about? A Misunderstandings in communication B Interpretations of gestures in different cultures C The significance of non-verbal signals in America D Non-verbal communication across cultures 148 Question 32: The word "misinterpreted" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A mispronounced B misbehaved C misspelled D misunderstood Question 33: The word "it" in paragraph refers to A the country B an example C sticking out the tongue D making a mistake Question 34: As stated in the passage, in order to communicate successfully with people from another culture, it is advisable for a person A to use the body language of the people from that culture B to learn both the language and non-verbal signals of that culture C to learn only non-verbal signals of that culture D to travel to as many countries as possible Question 35: Which form of body language is NOT mentioned in the passage? A distance B posture C gesture D eye movement Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 A useful definition of an air pollutant is a compound added directly or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as to affect humans, animals, vegetations, or materials adversely Air pollution requires a very flexible definition that permits continuous change When the first air pollution laws were established in England in the fourteenth century, air pollutants were limited to compounds that could be seen or smelled-a far cry from the extensive list of harmful substances known today As technology has developed and knowledge of the health aspects of various chemicals has increased, the list of air pollutants has lengthened In the future, even water vapor might be considered an air pollutant under certain conditions Many of the more important air pollutants, such as sulfur oxides, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides, are found in nature As the Earth developed, the concentrations of these pollutants were altered by various chemical reactions; they became components in biogeochemical cycles These serve as an air purification scheme by allowing the compounds to move from the air to the water or soil on a global basis, nature's output of these compounds dwarfs that resulting from human activities However, human production usually occurs in a localized area, such as a city In this localized regions, human output may be dominant and may temporarily overload the natural purification scheme of the cycle The result is an increased concentration of noxious chemicals in the air The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities The actual concentration need not be large for a substance to be a pollutant; in fact the numerical value tells us little until we know how much of an increase this represents over the concentration that would occur naturally in the area For example, sulfurdioxide has detectable health effects at 0.08 parts per million (ppm), which is about 400 times its natural level Carbon monoxide, however, as a natural level of 0.1 ppm and is not usually a pollutant until its level reaches about 15 ppm Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss? A The economic impact of air pollution B What constitutes an air pollutant C How much harm air pollutants can cause D The effects of compounds added to the atmosphere Question 37: The word "adversely” is closest in meaning to _ A negatively B quickly C admittedly D considerably Question 38: The word “altered” is closest in meaning to _ A eliminated B caused C slowed D changed Question 39: Natural pollutants can play an important role in controlling air pollution for which of the following reasons? A They function as part of a purification process B They occur in greater quantities than other pollutants C They are less harmful to living beings than are other pollutants D They have existed since the Earth developed Question 40: According to the passage, which of the following is true about human-generated air pollution in localized regions? A It can be dwarfed by nature's output of pollutants in the localized region B It can overwhelm the natural system that removes pollutants C It will damage areas outside of the localized regions D It will react harmfully with naturally occurring pollutants Question 41: According to the passage, the numerical value of the concentration level of a substance is only useful _ A the other substances in the area are known B it is in a localized area C the naturally occurring level is also known D it can be calculated quickly 149 Question 42: Which of the following is best supported by the passage? A To effectively control pollution local government should regularly review their air pollution laws B One of the most important steps in preserving natural lands is to better enforce air pollution laws C Scientists should be consulted in order to establish uniform limits for all air pollutants D Human activities have been effective in reducing air pollution Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: Most workers seems (A) to be happy with (B) their new (C) working conditions (D) A seems B with C new D conditions Question 44: Sleeping (A), resting, and to drink (B) fruit juice (C) are the best ways (D) to care for a cold A Sleeping B to drink C juice D best ways Question 45: The party has won (A) a (B) historical (C) victory at (D) the polls A has won B a C historical D at Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: They understand more than we A We don’t understand as much as they B We don’t understand anything at all C They understand everything inside out D They are very intelligent Question 47: "Don't forget to submit your assignments by Thursday," said the teacher to the students A The teacher reminded the students to submit their assignments by Thursday B The teacher allowed the students to submit their assignments by Thursday C The teacher ordered the students to submit their assignments by Thursday D The teacher encouraged the students to submit their assignments by Thursday Question 48: Every student is required to write an essay on the topic A Every student might write an essay on the topic B Every student must write an essay on the topic C They require every student write an essay on the topic D Every student should write an essay on the topic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: She helped us a lot with our project We couldn't continue without her A Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the project B But for her contribution, we could have continued with the project C If she hadn't contributed positively, we couldn't have continued with the project D Provided her contribution wouldn't come, we couldn't continue with the project Question 50: We arrived at airport We realized our passports were still at home A It was until we arrived at the airport that we realize our passports were still at home B We arrived at the airport and realized that our passports are still at home, C Not until had we arrived at the airport we realized our passports were still at home D Not until we arrived at the airport did we realize that our passports were still at home The end _ ĐỀ THI SỐ 39 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2021 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A houses B rises C horses D chooses Question 2: A method B feather C father D weather Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A diverse B desert C sector D willing Question 4: A commercial B disaster C animal D extinction Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following 150 questions Question Before the man could say anything more, Peter _off towards the station A rushed B was rushing C had rushed D had been rushing Question 6: : his poor English, he managed to communicate his problem very clearly A Because B Even thoughC Because of D In spite of Question 7: Viet Nam has kept a variety of superstitious _ about daily activities A believe B believing C beliefs D believable Question 8: If the weather is fine this weekend, we _ to see our grandparents A were going B will go C would D went Question 9: I ride a bike to school every day but today I _ to school by bus because it was stolen yesterday.A went B am going C go D have gone Question 10: In the U.S, children can choose their own partners even if their parents object their choice A to B for C against D with Question 11: They had a global hit with their album concept about “The dark side of the Moon” A top B song C smash D popular Question 12: People often use the natural world as inspiration to design and invent new A producers B productivities C productions D products Question 13: There are both advantages and disadvantages of living in families with three or four generations, also known as families A single-parent B extended C nuclear D crowded Question 14: In my company, the director deputy usually _ the responsibility for organizing meetings and conferences A makes B gets C becomes D takes Question 15: Since the situation was so bad, she should _ care of much earlier A have taken B have been taken C be taken D take Question 16: The archaeological excavation _ to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several years A led B leading C to lead D being led Question 17: The prices of property in big cities may deter people on low incomes from owning a house there A competitive B forbidding C prohibitive D inflatable Question 18: Michael rarely returns to his hometown, ? A doesn't he B hasn't he C does he D has he Question 19: Most of my friends admire Milan as she can play piano so beautifully A a B an C the D Ø Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 20: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted - Mary: “Shall we eat out tonight ?” - Sarah: “ .” A That’s a great idea B That’s acceptable C You are welcome D It’s kind of you to invite Question 21: "Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr Green, please." “ ” A I'm afraid I don't know B I'm sorry I'll call again later C Sorry Can you take a message? D Sure, I'll put you through Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLO SEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22: The government must be able to prevent an deter threats to our homeland as well as detect impending danger before attacks or incidents occur A irrefutable B imminent C formidable D absolute Question 23: I’m sorry I can’t go to the movies with you this weekend - I’m up to my ears in work A very busy B very bored C very scared D very idle Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 24: It is an ideal opportunity to make yourself memorable with employers for the right reasons by asking sensible questions A theoretical B silly C practical D burning Question 25: In some countries, the disease burden could be prevented through environmental improvements A something to suffer B something enjoyable C something sad D something to entertain 151 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each ofthe numbered blanks from 26 to 30 Acupuncture is a Chinese method of treating illnesses by inserting needles into certain points of the body The idea is that this restores the natural balance of energy, (26) is disturbed when a person is ill The origins of this therapy have been traced back over five thousand years, but it only began to be accepted in the West in the 1970s In 1971, James Reston, a well-known journalist from the New York Times, was visiting China when he developed appendicitis He was operated (27) _ in a hospital in Peking, where the doctors used acupuncture to relieve his pain Reston was surprised at how (28) _ it was, and wrote about it in an article for the newspaper Soon afterwards, Chairman Mao Tse-tung invited a group of distinguished Western doctors over to China to witness for themselves that (29) worked They were accompanied by television crews, and soon viewers in the West were watching operations being carried out on patients with acupuncture needles sticking out of them The patients felt no pain The Western experts were a little embarrassed at what they saw, because they had (30) _ ridiculed the idea that patients could be treated with needles But now they were forced to admit that it actually worked, and acupuncture became a popular form of therapy Question 26: A which B that C where D what Question 27: A at B over C in D on Question 28: A practical B effective C influential D used Question 29: A acupuncturist B acupuncture C puncture D acupoint Question 30: A previously B before C early D anciently Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 A report from the United Nations given at the conference unveils how worrying the pollution caused by plastic utensils, especially plastic bags, is becoming In a single minute, the world consumes one million plastic bottles; in a year, the world consumes five billion single-use plastic bags, according to Vietnamplus The scary fact is that such plastic bottles and bags are not properly treated, as each year, the world discharges 300 million tons of plastic waste, accounting for some 10% of all solid waste, putting the environment and human health under tenterhooks, according to the news site The conference also drew attention to another fact: “For a plastic bag that can be used for five minutes, it takes five seconds to produce, one second to discard, but 500 to 1,000 years to become totally decomposed,” says Vietnamplus In another message given by the UN General Secretary and delivered at the conference, it is reported that since more than eight million tons of plastic bags end up in the oceans each year, “microplastics in the seas now outnumber stars in our galaxy.” “If present trends continue, by 2050 our oceans will have more plastic than fish,” Dan Tri reports, quoting Caitlin Wiesen, country director of the UN Development Programme in Vietnam These above-mentioned fearful facts, however, are not merely global issues, but domestic problems as well, according to local media Many local news outlets, when relating data from the conference, point out that white pollution – a term used to indicate the overwhelming discharge of plastic bags into the environment – is even getting worse in Vietnam than elsewhere Question 31 Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage? A White pollution is getting worse and worse.B White pollution – a new type of pollution C The facts about plastic bags are scarier than what we can see D The problems caused by white pollution are increasing Question 32 The word “tenterhooks” in the first paragraph mostly means _ A The feeling of happiness to know the good results.B The possibility of harm or death to someone C Worry or nervousness about something that is going to happen D A statement about what you think will happen in the future Question 33 The following are the facts about white pollution, EXCEPT _ A Five billion is the number of single-use plastic bags consumed by the world population in one year B Plastic waste makes up about one tenth of the solid waste on the Earth C It is as effortless to decay plastic bags as to manufacture them D Every year over eight million tons of plastic bags are littered in the oceans Question 34 What does the phrase “present trends” in paragraph refer to? A Microplastics in the seas now are much more than the stars in the sky B Million tons of plastics bags are discharged into the oceans C It takes 500 to 1,000 years to decompose the whole plastic bags D There are more plastic bags in the oceans than fish Question 35 What does the author imply in the last paragraph? 152 A White pollution in Vietnam is almost out of control B Vietnamese should solve this environmental problem themselves C The state of plastic pollution in Vietnam is becoming the worst in the world D To reduce pollution, every country in the world has to join hands together Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 In America, when dining, people consider it rude for a guest or dining partner to belch or burp, eat with an open mouth, smack, or lick your fingers Napkins, generally provided are available at every meal and should be placed in one's lap and then used throughout the meal to clean one's fingers and mouth It is acceptable to refuse additional servings of food by saying "No, thank you" and the host or hostess will not be insulted if you so Similarly, if you leave a small amount of uneaten food on your plate at a restaurant or in a home, it is not considered an insult If you eat everything on the plate, a host or hostess may possibly feel that they have not prepared enough food and might be embarrassed People in the United States serve and eat food with either hand, but never take food from a communal serving dish with their hands Generally, a serving utensil is used Americans typically use forks, spoons and knives to eat, but there are some types of foods that are acceptable to eat with one's fingers, like sandwiches or pizza When in doubt, look to see what others are doing In formal dining situations, if you wonder whether or not it is acceptable to begin eating, you should wait until the oldest woman (or oldest man if no women are present) begins to eat When eating, not pick up the bowl or plate from the table to hold underneath your mouth Even noodles, soup, and rice are eaten with the plate or bowl remaining on the table When consuming soup and hot liquids, it is considered impolite to slurp - not this When consuming noodles, twirl them around your fork and then put it in your mouth If you are a man taking out a woman for dinner, you are almost always expected to pay This is for the woman to gauge your intentions and interest with her For example, taking a woman for coffee, versus tacos, versus a fancy dinner, versus for drinks at 11:30 pm, all signal many different things to them So, the date is a "test" of many Paying is just as important as where you take her, and how late So, don't assume she is just trying to get a "free meal" Most girls aren't Also, if you are going out with a friend to eat, almost always, the bill is expected to be split in half, or each person pays for themselves If you are eating in a restaurant, you will be expected to add a 15 to 20 % tip for the server to your bill In America, wait staff might occasionally stop by your table to ask how your meal is, which is considered good service They will also bring you your check when it seems reasonable that you are finished with your meal, however, this is not necessarily an indication that you must leave right away (Do not be too embarrassed to ask for the check either: waiters and waitresses cannot read minds.) Take your time to finish your meal, and unless there is a line of people waiting at the door, it is not considered rude to linger at your table for as long as you like (Source: https://www.tripadvisor.com/) Question 36: Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A What is acceptable in dining etiquette in America? B Polite behavior at American’s restaurants C Table etiquette in America D What should we when being invited to the American’s dinner? Question 37: According to the passage, what action may make the American unpleasant? A Eating food with the guests’ hands B Leaving the left-overs on the plate C Cleaning the food on the fingers by the tongue D Refusing the supplementary food they serve Question 38: What sentence is NOT stated in the passage? A In America, the dishes are expected to remain on the table B Food is sometimes delivered from the communal serving dish with people’s hands C In formal dinners, the eldest often eat first D It is not courteous to slurp when eating soup Question 39: The word "it” in paragraph refers to _ A soup B your fork C your mouth D noodles Question 40: What could the word "gauge” in paragraph best be replaced by? A impress B estimate C determine D express Question 41: When will the bill be divided for the people having the meal? A When a girl is testing a boy B When a man is having a date with a woman C When people are having meals with their friends D When people are eating with the elderly Question 42: The word "linger" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to A appear B arrange C reserve D remain Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction Question 43: The vast majority of people in the bottom half of the world’s population was facing a daily struggle to survive, with 70% of them living in low-income countries A living B to survive C majority D was Question 44: It was a six-hours (A) journey; we were completely (B) exhausted (C) when we arrived (D) 153 A a six-hours B completely C exhausted D we arrived Question 45: Recovery after the accident will be (A) a continual (B) process that (C) may take several months (D) A will be B continual C that D months Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: “Me? No, I didn’t tell lies to Suanna.”, Bob said A Bob denied telling lies to Suanna B Bob admitted not telling lies to Suanna C Bob apologize for telling lies to Suanna D Bob refused to tell lies to Suanna Question 47: A supermarket is more convenient than a shopping centre A A shopping centre is not as convenient as a supermarket B A shopping centre is more convenient than a supermarket C A supermarket is not as convenient as a shopping centre D A supermarket is as inconvenient as a shopping centre Question 48: It was a mistake for Tony to buy that house A Tony couldn’t have bought that house B Tony can’t have bought that house C Tony needn’t have bought that house D Tony shouldn’t have bought that house Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: My father gave us his money We could manage our business successfully A If we couldn’t have managed our business successfully, we would have had my father’s B Without my father’s money, we could have managed our business successfully C We could have managed our business successfully with my father’s money D Had it not been for my father’s money, we couldn’t have managed our business successfully Question 50: Seth informed us of his retirement from the company He did it when arriving at the meeting A Only after his retiring from the company did Seth tell us about his arrival at the meeting B Not until Seth said to us that he would leave the company did he turn up at the meeting C Hardly had Seth notified us of his retiring from the company when he arrived at the meeting D No sooner had Seth arrived at the meeting than we were told about his leaving the company ĐỀ THI SỐ 40 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2021 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A architects B cooks C stops D schools Question A great B repeat C east D cheat Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question A arrange B describe C happy D appear Question A important B element C hospital D energy Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question Those cars are very expensive, _? A are cars B aren't they C aren't cars D are they Question Some high school students take part in _ the handicapped A helping B to help C help D being help Question I wouldn’t go there at night if I _ you A am B would be C were D had been Question He fell down while he _ towards the church A run B runs C was running D had run Question Our visit to Japan was delayed _my wife’s illness A because B because of C in spite of D although Question 10 Whenever I visited her, my grandmother my favorite cake for me A would make B use to make C has made D have made Question 11 I agree _one point with Chris: it will be hard for us to walk 80km A in B of C on D for Question 12 The scientists _on this project try to find the solutions to air pollution 154 A working B worked C are working D who working Question 13 We are in regular _ with each other by telephone or letter A communicate B communicative C communication D communicatively Question 14 They've _a new tower where that old building used to be A put up B put down C pushed up D pushed down Question 15 In order to _their goals in college, students need to invest the maximum amount of time, money, and energy in their studies A manage B catch C establish D achieve Question 16 A new TV show has sparked _by showing the positive side of dropping out of college A controversy B argument C contention D debate Question 17 We were so looking forward to stretching out on the beach in the sunshine, but it _ the whole time we were there A poured with rain B rained dogs and cats C dropped in the bucket D made hay while the sun shined Question 18 Environmental groups try to stop farmers from using harmful _ on their crops A economy B agriculture C investments D Chemicals Question 19 My brother has been playing piano since he was a small child A the B a C no article D an Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20 Despite her cries, no one came to her assistance A help B suggestion C hindrance D belief Question 21 I'm all in favor of ambition but I think when he says he'll be a millionaire by the time he's 25, he's simply crying for the moon A longing for what is beyond the reach B asking for what is attainable C doing something with vigor or intensity D crying a lot and for a long time Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22 Never punish your children by hitting them This might teach them to become hitters A bring B reward C give D accept Question 23 I fell asleep as soon as my head hit the pillow A became conscious B went to sleep C started to sleep D stayed awake Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 24: Lan And Hoa are talking about taking part in non- profit organization this summer Mai: - “I like to work part-time for a non-profit organization this summer.” Hoa : - “ _.” A Me too I'm thinking of applying for 'Hope'.B I do, but I don't have enough time for studying C That's great You have been coming of age D Is that all? How about using time wisely? Question 25: Peter is talking to Laura about her house Peter : “What a lovely house you have!” Laura: _ A Of course not, it’s not costly B Thank you Hope you will drop in C I think so D No problem Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks Most educational specialists believe that early schooling should provide children with a(n) (26) _ of their own abilities and the self-confidence to use their abilities One approach recognized by many (27) _ as promoting these qualities is the Montessori method, first practised by Maria Montessori of Italy in the early 1900s Nancy McCormick Rambusch is credited with (28) _ the method in the United States, (29) _ today there are over 400 Montessori schools The method helps children learn for themselves by providing them with instructional materials and tasks that facilitate acts of discovery and manipulation Through such exploration, children develop their sense of touch and learn how to everyday tasks without adult assistance (30) _ benefits include improvement in language skills, and acquaintance with elements of science, music, and art Question 26 A attitude B awareness C knowledge D attention Question 27 A experts B researchers C teachers D tutors Question 28 A popularly B popularity C popularizing D popular Question 29 A which B where C x D that 155 Question 30 A Other B Others C Another D The others Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question Accidents not occur at random People, eighty-five years of age and older, are twenty-two times likely to die accidentally than are children five to nine years old The risk for native Americans is four times that for AsianAmericans and twice that for white Americans or African-Americans Males suffer accidents at more than twice the rate of females, in part because they are more prone to risky behavior Alaskans are more than three times as likely as Rhode Islanders to die in an accident Texans are twenty-one times more likely than New Jerseyites to die in a natural disaster Among the one hundred most populous counties, Kern County, California (Bakersfield), has an accident fatality rate three times greater than Summit County, Ohio (Akron) Accidents happen more often to poor people Those living in poverty receive inferior medical care, are more apt to reside in houses with faulty heating and electrical systems, drive older cars with fewer safety features, and are less likely to use safety belts People in rural areas have more accidents than city or suburban dwellers because farming is much riskier than working in a factory or office and because emergency medical services are less readily available These two factors - low income and rural residence - may explain why the south has a higher accident rate than the north Question 31 Which of the following is true according to the passage? A Children aged five to nine face the greatest accident risk B All people face an equal risk of having an accident C One in every 22 people aged 85 and over will die in an accident D The risk of having an accident is greater among certain groups of people Question 32 The word “accidentally” in the passage is closest in meaning to _ A in an accident B by chance C by mistake D without a plan Question 33 According to the passage, which of the following groups of people in America face the highest risk of having an accident? A Native Americans B Asian-Americans C White Americans D African-Americans Question 34 What does the word “that” in the passage refer to _? A males B native Americans C the risk D African-Americans Question 35 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for a higher accident rate among the poor? A Little knowledge about safety B Inadequate medical services C Poor housing and working conditions D Use of cars which incorporate fewer safety features Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question Hibernation is typically linked to seasonal changes that limit food supplies It is identified by metabolic suppression, a drop in body temperature and torpor- a sleep- like state- interspersed with brief bouts of wakefulness Though certain species of fish, amphibians, birds and reptiles are known to lie dormant during cold winter months, hibernation is generally associated with mammals, according to Don Wilson, a curator emeritus of vertebrate zoology at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Endothermic mammals- “warm- blooded” animals that generate body heat internally- need a constant energy source to keep their engines running, Wilson told Live Science And when that energy source becomes difficult to find, hibernation can help them weather harsh conditions “During times of the year when that energy source is missing- especially in northern climates- one coping mechanism is to just shut down,” he said “They’ll feed heavily during the few months when food is plentiful and build up fat, then go to sleep and live off their fat reserves” A special type of fat called “brown fat” accumulates in hibernating mammals, Wilson said Bats that hibernate develop brown fat on their backs between their shoulder blades, but mammals can also store brown fat in their bellies and elsewhere in their bodies, Wilson said Brown fat goes a long way because the hibernating animal draws on it very slowly, reducing their metabolism to as little as percent of their normal rate, according to a 2007 study published in the Journal of Neurochemistry Their core body temperature is also greatly reduced It generally hovers close to the air temperature in the animal’s den but can sometimes fall as low as 27 degrees Fahrenheit (minus degrees Celcius) in Arctic ground squirrels, according to Kelly Drew, a neurochemist and professor with the Institute of Artic Biology at the University of Alaska Fairbanks Arctic ground squirrels’ bouts or torpor last about two or three weeks, Drew told Live Science, and the animals rouse “ pretty consistently” for about 12 to 24 hours, before resuming their winter sleep They repeat this process for up to eight months But even though Arctic squirrels maintain a lower body temperature than any other hibernating mammal, the changes in their bodies overall aren’t that different from those that occur in other hibernating mammals, Drew said 156 “The quality of mammalian hibernation is similar from bears to hamsters to ground squirrels,” Drew said “The distinguishing feature is how cold they get” Question 36 The word “weather” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to A rely on B adapt to C involve in D suffer from Question 37 What is the main idea of the passage? A The change in body temperature during hibernation B Why hibernation is not popular among mammals C How hibernation works in mammals D The process of hibernation in Artic ground squirrels Question 38 Which is TRUE about the Artic ground squirrel’s hibernation? A It only wakes up for 12 to 24 hours during the hibernation B Its hibernation lasts only to weeks C It switches between inactivity and wakefulness for months D It sleeps eight months on end Question 39 Where on the hibernating bat’s body is brown fat mostly likely to be found? A shoulders B bellies C blades D backs Question 40 What does the word “their” in paragraph refer to _? A bats B mammals C backs D blades Question 41 The word “dormant” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to A busy B inactive C active D awake Question 42 How much can the Artic ground squirrel’s body temperature reduce to? A Always as low as -3 degree Celsius B Almost the same as their den’s temperature C Always as low as degree Celsius D Never lower than the polar bear’s temperature Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43 The package containing books and records were delivered last week A containing B books and records C were D delivered Question 44 Helen likes listening to music, going to the cinema, to chat on the phone and going shopping A likes B going C to chat D and Question 45 It is said that these good life skills will make young people become more confidential A is said B these C become D confidential Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following Question 46 If you practise harder, you will have better results A The harder you practice, the best results you will have B The more hardly you practice, the better results you will have C The hardest you practice, the most results you will have D The harder you practice, the better results you will have Question 47 "Do you still remember Darin, our childhood friend?" Mary asked me A Mary asked me to remember Darin, our childhood friend B Mary reminded me of our childhood friend, Darin C Mary wanted to know if Darin, our childhood friend, still remembered me D Mary asked me whether I still remembered Darin, our childhood friend Question 48 I'm sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam A Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam B Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam C Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam D Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49 Put your coat on You will get cold A You will not get cold unless you put your coat on.B Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold C It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold D You not only put your coat on but also get cold Question 50 We arrived at airport We realized our passports were still at home A It was until we arrived at the airport that we realize our passports were still at home B We arrived at the airport and realized that our passports are still at home C Not until had we arrived at the airport, we realized our passports were still at home D Not until we arrived at the airport did we realize that our passports were still at home 157 ... me to take him home ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ 02 – (LUYẾN 01) THEO HƯỚNG TINH GIẢN BÁM SÁT ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2020 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2021 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài:... also made a cowboy film ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ 07 – (CHÂU 01) THEO HƯỚNG TINH GIẢN BÁM SÁT ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2020 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2021 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài:... rubbish in large cities ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ – (LUYẾN 03) THEO HƯỚNG TINH GIẢN BÁM SÁT ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2020 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM 2021 CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài:

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