Nếu bạn không ở xa chúng tôi, chúng tôi có thể thăm bạn thường xuyên.. nên thêm far away không ảnh hưởng gì.[r]
(1)TRUNG TÂM BỒI DƯỠNG VĂN HOÁ HỌC MÃI -163/57 Xã Đàn ĐỀ THI VÀO LỚP 10 (Khong chuyen) Thời gian 120 phút Tổng số 100 câu I Find the word whose undelized part is different from that of the others in each sentence a crea tive a pollute a engine a waste a instea d b crea ture b polite b wine b va st b lea ve c tea c possible c decline c broadcast c rea dy d.dea n d po lice d design d na sty d stea dy II Fill in the gap with the correct form of the given words I would like to………….the picture (LARGE) The water in this area is……… …… and shouldn’t be drunk (PURITY) I prefer the ………………….version of the film (ORIGIN) He was very………… …….before his interview (NERVE) 10 She drove so…………that she got an accident (CARE) 11 His ………… ……….will lead to misfortune one day (CURIOUS) 12 He was unaware of the……… ……… of her illness (SERIOUS) 13 He was too……….to tell his teacher about the stupid mistake (SHAME) 14 There was a ………… ……to find the best cook (COMPETE) 15 It was………….… of him to start smoking again (FOOL) III Find the word with its stress pattern different from that of the others in each sentence 16 a computer b museum c important d visitor 17 a calculator b intelligent c impossible d American 18 a compare b compose c company d consist 19 a artificial b.dictionary c ignorant d argument 20 a maintain b entertain c fountain d retain IV Choose the most suitable word or phraze to complete the sentences 21 Our Prime Minister will………an official visit to the United Kingdom next year a b make c pay d like 22 Mr Smith has just had breakfast……………his wife has, too a If b because c but d and 23 Margaret………….asleep because she was very tired a fell b feel c fall d felt 24 She need not ………….an eye examination a to have b has c having d have 25 ………….his pupil a new book, the teacher said he wanted to reward him a to give b gave c given d giving 26 Tim looks as if he………….much tired a is b was c were d being 27 You……………a reward if you did your work well a will get b would get c get d getting 28 It is going to rain You…………take the raincoat with you a had better b would like c would rather d prefer 29 English and French………….in many coutries all over the world a spoke b is spoken c speak d are spoken 30 My heart was………… when you……… the ball a thumping/ lost b thumping/ missed c jumping/ lost d jumping/ missed 31 All of us are very………….of sports a interested b rid c excited d fond 32 Another name of ping-pong is……… a tennis b table tennis c football d voleyball 33 Their parents can have them…………things around the house and……… clothes (2) a mend/ repair b mend/ fix c repair/ mend d repair/ fix 34 Sometimes………… flowers are as beautiful as ………… a real/ artificial ones b artificial/ real ones c real/ artificial things d artificial/ real things 35 Shakespeare is known all over the world as the greatest name in English……… a comedy b tragedy c literature c history 36 Do you know how English people……… their New Year’s Day a celebrate b congratulate c liberate c welcome 37 Children should………….for their parents and teachers a give respect b give respectation c show respect d show respectation 38 La Lan is…………… beautiful………… clever a so/ that b too/ to c enough/ to d both/ and 39 The floor needs……………every day a clean b cleaning c to clean d cleaned 40 Mary Huong was amazed…………the appearance of her friend a to b at c from d of 41 Alice finished……………a letter for her friend last night a to write b wrote c writes d writing 42 Of the two sisters, Linda…………… a is beautiful b the most beautiful c is more beautiful d is so beautiful as 43 Yesterday he said he………….give me a book but today he says he………… a will/ wouldn’t b would/ will not c shall/ shouldn’t d should/ shall not 44 I wish I………….a friend like you a to have b have c has d had 45 Ronandinho will get his rooms……………by some decorators a beautify b beautified c beautifying d were beautified V Find the most suitable words to fill in the blanks The United States of American of the U.S.A is a large country It’s (46)……….is only a little smaller than the area of Europe (47)……….to population, it is the forth largest country in the (48) ………, about 216 million people live there Once the U.S.A (49)………an English colony In the war of independence (1776-1783), she freed (50)…………from British sovereignty and became (51) …… At that time (52)……… consists of 30 states, which stretch from the Atlantic Coast (53) …… the Mississipi For two and a half century, the (54)……… extended her territory to the Pacific (55)………… VI Choose the word or phraze (A, B, C, or D) that best fits the blank space in the passage COCA-COLA Coca-Cola was invented in 1886 by John Pemberton, a 50 -year- old chemist from Atlanta, USA He decided to develop a soft drink to sell as a ‘brain tonic’ Working tirelessly in the back room of his drugstore, he produced a (56) containing, among other things, coca leaves, cola nut oil, sugar and caffeine (The exact (57)……… is still a secret, but the tiny cocaine content was removed in 1903.) A few months later, an assistant (58) a customer Coca-Cola mixed with soda water by (59)………… It was this small addition that (60)……… out to be the vital ingredient that made the drink a success Coke has always been cleverly marketed The distinctive (61)… … of the bottle was introduced in 1915 to prevent imitations and a 1920s advertising campaign even gave the world Father Christmas as we now know him with a red and white (62) ………….rather than the blue, yellow or green he had often previously worn Coca- Cola was a major sponsor of the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, as (63)………… as being the Games’‘Official Drink’ The red and white Coca-Cola logo can be recognised (64)… …….a powerful symbol of the American way of life Coke was the most (65) distributed mass-produced item in America when World War II broke (66)……… and the war provided the (67)………… to spread the product (3) into Europe and Asia When conservative Europeans (68)………… about the invasion of modern American values into their ancient cultures, the act of drinking Coke became for the young a (69) ……… form of rebellion against tradition Even today, Coke is still (70)……… linked with the image of youth 56 A composition B.mixture C chemical D.drug 57 A receipt B menu C recipe D prescription 58 A provided B supplied C served D presented 59 A error B mistake C wrong D misuixstanding 60 A put B picked C turned D set 61 A design B pattern C model D representation 62 A disguise B clothing C dress D costume 63 A long B far C well D soon 64 A attimes B at once C at all events D at any rate 65 A largely B broadly C greatly D widely 661 A out B up C through D in 67 A possibility B hope C occasion D opportunity 68 A blamed B complained C accused D charged 69 A fewer B minor C lesser D smaller 70 A hardly B rarely C closely D nearly VII Choose the item (A, B, C or D) that best answers the question about the passage Water is our life source It makes up 70% of our bodies, and the average person usually spends 18 months of his life in the bath or shower But we are only now learning how to look after water Acid rain has polluted as many as 18.000 lakes and our seas And rivers are polluted with waste products It is now very expensive to try to repair the damage which has been done We have some hope for the future, though, because new sources of water have been discovered People living in the Sahara Desert have found fish swimming in deep underground streams Scientists also believe there is a huge lake underneath London If we have learnt anything from our mistakes, we will try to keep these new areas of water clean 71 According to the text, ……… A man knew how to look after water long ago C Water is extremely important to life B man has so far used water very carefully D clean water is unlimited 72 This is from…………… A a letter B a newspaper report C an advertisement D a theatre programme 73 The word discovered most nearly means……… A invented B found C started D operated 74 The writer is ………… A saying how to repair the damage caused by acid rain B giving information about waste products C emphasizing the importance of looking after water D giving information about new sources of water 75 The word huge most nearly means………… A long B deep C hidden D big VIII Find out the mistake in each sentence 76 We have to apply new technology to reduce waste as well to recycle used materials a b c d 77 The new building in Sunshine square is higher four times than the old building a b c d 78 If we nothing for preserve their habitat, some species will become extinct a b c d (4) 79 A magazine which publishes every month is called a monthly magazine a b c d 80 Mercury is the smallest member of the sun family, as it is only 3,100 across miles a b c d IX Combine or rewrite the below sentences (as directed in parentheses) 81 I am not lying on a beautiful sunny beach (and that’s a pity) I wish……… … 82 We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away.( far away) If……………… 83 I’ve never heard such a funny story (funniest) It’s…………… 84 We are going to leave soon We must visit the aquarium before that (before) We……………… 85 I’ll find somewhere to live Then I’ll give you my address (when) I………………… 86 How long is it since they bought the house? When……………… 87 People say that she is working for a foreign group.(passive voice) She……………… 88 It hasn’t rained for six months It is…………… 89 Will you open the window, please? (mind) Would………… 90 He is the most intelligent student in my class No-one………… X sentence building 91 What/ you/ want/ be/ when/ grow? …………… 92 Neither Bill/ John/ go/ camping/ yesterday …………… 93 Last Sunday/ she/ thank/ me/ help/ her/ to get/ dificulties …………… 94 He/ study/ well/ French/ also/ English ………… 95 It/ embarrassing/ enter/ classrom/ after/ lesson/ start …………… 96 You should/ attention/ study/ English/ from now …………… 97 In spite/ bad weather/ we/ still/ have/ picnic/ in Central Park/ two days ago …………… 98 It/ charitable/ her/ give/ him/ much money/ when/ he/ was/ trouble ……………… 99 If you / stay up late/ you/ will be / tired/ tomrrow ………………… 100 This/ most interesting novel/ I/ ever/ read ………………… The end Key (5) I 1a 2c 3a 4a 5b enlarge impure original nervous 10.carelessly 11.curiosity 12 seriousness 13.ashamed 14.competition 15 foolish II would like to can V is + Adj cần Adj dạng tiêu cực ( không nên uống) Adj + N có version là N cần Adj was very + Adj cần Adj 10 drove so + adv + that cần adv, mangnghĩa tiêu cực, vì gặp tai nạn 11 His + N cần N 12 the + N + of cần N 13 was too + adj + to st cần Adj dành cho N nguòi 14 a + N cần N.theo ý nghĩa câu 15 it was + adj + of + O + to to st III 16d 17a 18c 19a 20b 21c 22d 23a 24d 25d 26c 27b 28a 29d 30d 31d 32b 33d 34b 35c 36a 37c 38d 39b 40b 41d 42c 43b 44d 45b IV 21 to pay a visit to sb/sw 22 ngữ nghĩa, diễn ngôn học 23 to fall asleep; thời QK fall-fell-fallen 24 under the name of- lấy danh là 25 đồng chủ ngữ 26 as if + S + Vqkđg- không có thật 27 câu ĐK loại 28 khuyên nên làm gì Had better st 29 bị đông, S số nhiều 30 thời, ngữ nghĩa, từ vụng học 31 cấu trúc giới từ (of) 32 từ vựng học 33 từ vựng, học 34 từ vựng học, Ngũ pháp 35 từ vựng 36 từ vựng 37 từ vựng, diễn ngôn học 38 cấu trúc ngũư pháp, (6) 39 ngữ pháp, từ vựng 40 cấu trúc giới từ 41 cấu trúc 42 so sánh dùng cho N, so sánh từ N trở lên 43 trực tiếp, gián tiếp 44 Wish (that) + S + V(qkđ) – không có thật hện 45 to get st done by sb V 46 area 47 As 48 world 49 was 50 herself 51 independent 52 she 53 to 54 U.S.A 55 ocean/coast Bài này dễ rồi, có khoảng 2-3 từ HS Theo NP, cấu trúc, suy diễn là làm dễ không cần thay đổi 46 đã có cụm từ: the area of Europe area ; đây là cấu trúc so sánh cái này với cái khác 47 As to + N – theo như/ vấn đề gì 48 là quốc gia lớn thứ tư trên (thế giới) in the world 49 Khi U.S.A là thuộc địa Anh was 50 51Khi USA tự giải phóng khỏi cai trị Anh và trở nên (độc lập) Có từ (She) herself 52 đã có She nói trên she 53 có từ ( from) from….to 54 có từ the U.S.A đã đề cập trên the U.S.A 55 có từ (the Atlantic Coast) the Pacific Coast Hoa kỳ là nước lớn, nó có diện tích nhỏ châu Âu chút Về mặt dân số, Hoa kỳ là nước lớn thứ tư trên giới, có khoảng 216 triệu dân Khi Hoa Kỳ còn là thuộc địa Anh Trong chiến dành độc lập, Hoa Kỳ đã giai phóng khỏi cai trị Anh và trở nên độc lập Vào thời điểm đó, Hoa Kỳ gồm có 30 bang, kéo dài từ bờ biển Đại tây Dương đến sông Misissipi Khoảng 2,5 kỷ, Hoa Kỳ mở rộng lãnh thổ tới bờ biển Thái Bình Dương VI 56 b 57.c 58.c 59.b 60.c 61.a 62 d 63 c 64.b 65.d 66.a 67 d 68 b 69 b 70 c 56 b logic học; ngữ nghĩa 57.c ngữ nghĩa 58.c logic học; ngữ nghĩa 59.b cụm t ừ: by mistake 60 b logic học; ngữ nghĩa, c ụm t ( to turn out to do) 61.a logic học; ngữ nghĩa 62 d logic học; ngữ nghĩa 63 c cụm từ: as well as 64 b logic học; ngữ nghĩa 65 d logic học; ngữ nghĩa 66 a Phrrasal V: to break out (7) 67 d logic học; ngữ nghĩa 68 b C ấu tr úc V + prepo: to complain to sb about st 69 b logic học; ngữ nghĩa 70 c logic học; ngữ nghĩa Coca-Cola đ ợc John ph át minh v ào n ăm 1886, m ột nhà hoá học 50 tu ổi đén từ Atlanta, M ỹ Ông quy ết đ ịnh ph át tri ển m ột lo ại đ u ống nh ệ đ ể b án nh l à m ột lo ại thu ốc b ổ n ão Ông l àm vi ệc kh ông bi ết m ệt m ỏi t ại m ột phòng sau c qu ầy thu ốc Ông đ ã cho loại hỗn hợp gồm nh ững th ứ nh ư, l á coca, d ầu h ạt coca, đ ờng v à c afein ( c ông th ức ch ính x ác v ẫn c òn l à m ột b í m ật, nh ưng m ột lu ợng cocain nh ỏ đ ã đ ợc tri ết xu ất n ăm 1903) V ài th áng sau, m ột ng ời b án h àng đ ã v ô t ình tr ộn Coca v ới n ớc soda, Ch ỉ th êm v ào m ột l ợng nh ỏ đ ó đ ã tr th ành m ột th ành ph ần thi ết yếu làm đò uông th ành công Coca lu ôn đ ợc ti ếp th ị m ột c ách th ông minh Thi ết k ế n ổ b ật v ề c ái chai đ ợc đ ưa đ ể ph òng h àng gi ả v à chi ến d ịch qu ảng c áo n ăm 1920 th ậm ch í đ ã t ạo cho Ông gi à Noel nh chung ta bi ết ng ày l à trang ph ục tr ăng v à đ ỏ thay cho m àu xanh, v àng ho ặc m àu xanh m à Ông đa m ặc tr ớc đ ây Coca l à nh à t ài tr ợ ch ính cho th ế v ân h ội Olimpic 1984, c ũng nh l à đ ò u ống chj ính th ức c th ế v ận h ội Logo Coca m àu đ ỏ v à tr ắng c ó th ể đ ợc nh ận t ức th ì, m ột bi ểu tượng m ạnh m ẽ theo l ối s ống c M ỹ Coca l à m ột m ặt h àng đ ợc s ản xu ất h àng lo ạt v à đ ợc ph ân ph ối r ộng d ãi M ỹ Khi chi ến tranh th ế gi ới n ổ ra, Chi ến tranh đ ã t ạo c ỏh ội d ể s ản ph ẩm n ày lan r ộng sang ch âu Âu v à ch âu Á Khi nh ững ng ời ch âu Âu b ảo th ủ đ ã ph àn n àn v ề s ự x âm l ấn c nh ững gi á tr ị M ỹ hi ện đ ại v ào nh ững n ền v ăn ho á c ổ c h ọ Việc uống Coca tr n ên phỏ biến lớp tr ẻ, m ột h ình th ức nh ỏ chóng l ại nh ững truy ền th ống Thậm chí ngày nay, Coca v ẫn gắn liền với hình ảnh lớp tr ẻ VII 71c 72b 73b 74c 75d 77c 78b 79b 80d VIII 76c 76 c as well as 77 c four times higher 78 nothing to preserve 79 which are published 80 3,100 square miles N ớc l à ngu ồn s ống c ch úng ta, n ớc chi ếm 70% c th ể ch úng ta Trung b ình m ột ng ời th ờng d ành 18 th áng cu ộc đ ời đ ể t ắm Nh ưng ch úng ta m ới ch ỉ h ọc c ách b ảo v ệ n ớc, M ưa ãit đ ã l àm ô nhi ễm đ ến 18.000 h v à bi ển c ch úng ta, nh ững song b ị ô nhi ễm b ởi r ác, B ây gi ph ải tr ả gi á r ất nhi ều đ ể c ố g ắng kh ắc ph ục l ại nh ưng thi ệt h ại đ ã b ị g ây m ặc d ù v ậy, ch úng ta v ẫn c ó nh ững hy v ọng v ề t ơng lai, b ởi v ì nh ững ngu ồn n ớc m ới đ ã đ ựoc kh ám ph á Ng ời d ân s ống xa m ạc Xah ara đ ã nh ìn th c á b nh ững d òng su ối ng ầm, C ác nh à khoa h ọc c ũng tin r ằng c ó m ọt h l ớn n ằm b ên d ới th ành ph ố Lodon N ếu ch úng t â đ ã bi ết g ì v ề sai l ầm c ch úng ta, ch úng ta s ẽ ph ải ti ếp t ục c ố g ăng gi ữ s ạch nh ững v ùng n ớc m ới c ch úng ta (8) IX Combine 81 I wish I were lying on a beautiful sunny beach Tôi ước gì tôi nằm trên bãi biển nắng đẹp 82 If you did not live so far away, we could visit you very often Nếu bạn không xa chúng tôi, chúng tôi có thể thăm bạn thường xuyên ( nên thêm far away không ảnh hưởng gì vì để tránh có thể viết: If you lived nearer, we could visit you very often.) 83 It’s the funniest story I have ever heard Đó là câu chuyện vui mà tôi nghe 84 We must visit the aquarium before we leave Chùng tôi phải thăm khu nuôi cá trước chúng tôi rời 85 I’ll give you my address when I find somewhere to live Tôi cho bạn địa tôi tìm nơi 86 When did they buy the h ouse? H ọ đ ã mua ng ôi nh à n ào? 87 She is said to be working for a foreign group Người ta nói cô làm việc cho tập đoàn nước ngoài 87 It is months since it last rained Trời đã không mưa tháng nay.( không cần gợi ý since, có cách nào khác không? ta dùng từ gợi ý là để tránh có nhiều đáp án) 88 Would you mind opening the window, please? Bạn làm ơn mở hộ cửa sổ không? 89 No-one in my class is as intelligent as him/ as he is Không lớp thông minh anh X Building 91 What you want to be when you grow up? Bạn muốn làm nghề gì bạn lớn lên 92.Neither Bill nor John went camping yesterday Cả Bill và John không cắm trại hôm qua 93 Last Sunday she thanked me for helping her to get over dificulties H ôm CN trước cô cám ơn tôi vì đã giúp cô vượt qua khó khăn ( kh ông cần trạng t th ời gian c ũng đ ợc, vì theo logic v à diễn ngôn học thì đã càm ơn và c ô này kể lại, dạng trực ti ếp, gián tiếp./ còn n ói là cám ơn l à không hợp lý) 94 He studies well not only French but also English Cô học giỏi không tiếng Pháp mà còn tiếng Anh 95 It is embarrassing to enter the classroom after the lesson has started Thật bối rối để vào lớp học bài giảng đã bắt đầu 96 You should pay attention to studying English from now Bạn nên tập chung vào học tiếng Anh từ bây 97 In spite of bad weather, we still had a picnic in the Central Park days ago M ặc d ù th ời ti ết x ấu, ch úng t ôi v ẫn d ã ngo ại C.P h ôm tr ớc 98 It was charitable of her to give him much money when he was in trouble Chị thật hảo tâm đã giúp anh nhiều tiền anh gặp khó khăn 99 Ìf you stay up late, you will be tired tomorow (9) Nếu bạn th ức khuya, bạn mệt vào ngày mai 100 This is the most interesting novel I have ever read Đây là ti ểu thuyết thú vị mà tôi đã đọc Chú ý bài viết câu phải để ý số ít, nhiều, cấu trúc giới từ, dấu chấm câu… thiếu trư 0,5đ Thang điểm 100, câu 01 điểm Có gì Em báo anh sớm nhé! Đề trước Anh khác mà! Cảm ơn Em đã có nhũng góp ý Bài đọc là dễ không khó Bài VI khó có 2-3 chỗ thôi ph ải có chỗ khó, chỗ dễ chứ! HS Trung Bình đạt 5-7 điểm là (10)