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VIỆN NGHIÊN CỨU ĐIỆN TỬ, TIN HỌC, TỰ ĐỘNG HÓA U DUY TU N SOL Ĩ - 2021 VIỆN NGHIÊN CỨU ĐIỆN TỬ, TIN HỌC, TỰ ĐỘNG HÓA U DUY TU N - 2021 I CA Đ AN s u n nv t n tl n n v n usn xn m o n yl n trìn n n kết n n u trìn b y tron lu n n l trun t từn ể bảo v v n o n t u nt u– nn n u n nl m o uy n u n n usn xn lu n n ã m ơn, ỉ rõ n uồn ố m o n rằn m t n t n trí LIDAR nt , n , n v n n t m u n n u ,k v mìn , h quan s úp ỡ o v t n tron lu n n n y u , n y tháng năm 2021 ả lu n n D i T n IC r t n, n ỡ, usn xn u n Anh, n v nv k í N n l n l ảm ơn ến TS t y ã n n n uy n u n uy n m n, u s n tron suốt qu trìn t úp n lu n n t ến sĩ n ã usn xnb yt l n v n, k í usn t l n nn n n u ảm ơn t uy n u s n tron suốt t nt ,Tn ,T ế ruy n nt n y nn từ năm n ến tron n u sn nn n p v t n ã s n x n ảm ơn t u n nt ,Tn ,T on n usn n úp ỡ tốt n ất ể n n u sn n , n v to n t ể , n h n n tìn ảm n n b n ín t n nt n u, n t p tron n qu n nt n ảm ơn! , n y … tháng … năm 2021 ả lu n n D ii T C C Danh mụ k u, viết tắt v t ến n v n mụ b ểu xi n mở u C ơn n qu n v t ốn r qu n trắ sol k í t vấn 1.1 p ơn p p o sol k í tron k í 11 1.1.1 ơn p p o sol k í tr c tiếp 12 1.1.2 ơn p p o sol k í n 1.1.3 ụn n t ếp ( r tr n t ế v t ) 13 t m 16 r o sol k í 18 1.2 Các nghiên c u thiết kế, chế t o h 1.2.1 Trên gi i: 18 1.2.2 Ở t m 24 ơn p p x n cao l p biên khí số li u Lidar 27 1.3.1 Trên gi i 27 1.3.2 Ở Vi t Nam 29 ết lu n ơn 30 ơn ơn p p qu n trắ sol k í bằn r 32 t vấn 32 2.1 Nguyên lý ho t ng c r o c thơng số khí 39 2.2 ơn trìn Lidar 44 2.2.1 số K 48 2.2.2 G(R) hàm phụ thu c vào yếu tố hình h c c a h 48 2.1.3 β( ) 2.1.4 ( ) số tán x n tr sol k í 49 ng truy n 50 ết lu n ơn 51 ơn ơn p p t ết kế, chế t o tích h p h Lidar quan trắc sol khí tố u 53 3.1 Bài toán xây d ng h Lidar 53 iii 3.2 Thiết kế h Lidar 54 3.2.1 L a ch n m t số modul ph n c ng Sci, pp.1–4 17 Ali H Omar, David M Winker, Mark A Vaughan et al (2009), "The CALIPSO automated aerosol classification and Lidar ratio selection algorithm", J Atmos Ocean Technol,Vol.20, 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C ơn n qu n v t ốn r qu n trắ sol k í t vấn 1.1 p ơn p p o sol k í tron k í 11 1.1.1 ơn p p o sol k í tr c tiếp 12 1.1.2 ơn p p o sol k í n 1.1.3 ụn n t ếp ( r tr

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