Usage: - Dùng để diễn đạt một hành động đã xảy ra ở một thời gian xác định trong quá khứ thêng dïng víi yesterday, last night/ month/ week/ year…, ago, in + n¨m tríc n¨m hiÖn t¹i.. - The[r]
(1)Ngµy so¹n: 28/8/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./8/2010 Unit 1: ¤n tËp tiÕng anh Period 1+2+3: Grammar How to use tenses in English I The present simple tense Form: a) To be: + S + Be … _ S + Be - not … ? Be + S + …? b) Ordinary verbs: + S + V(e)s … + S + don't/ doesn't + V + Do/ Does + S + V… ? Usage: - Dùng để diễn đạt hành động thờng xuyên xảy ra, đợc lặp lặp lại nhiều lÇn Thêng dïng víi c¸c tr¹ng tõ chØ tÇn xuÊt nh: always, usually, often, sometimes, never… Ex: She usually goes to school at six o'clock - Luôn luôn đúng với ngời và giới quan Ex: The sun rises in the east II The present progressive tense Form: + S + Be + V-ing _ S + Be - Not - V-ing ? Be + S + V-ing? Usage: - Diễn đạt hành động diễn thời điểm nói, thờng dùng với: now, at the moment, at present, right now - Diễn đạt điều bất thờng xảy - Diễn đạt dự định xảy tơng lai Cách thêm "ing" sau động từ nguyên thể: - Thờng thêm - ing sau động từ nguyên thể - Động từ tận cùng nguyên âm "e" bỏ "e' sau đó thêm - ing - Những động từ có âm tiết, trớc phụ âm là nguyên âm, gấp đôi phụ âm trớc thªm - ing - Nhng động từ kết thúc "y" trớc "y" là nguyên âm thì giữ nguyên và thªm - ing - Nếu động từ có hai âm tiết tận cùng là nguyên âm phụ âm và trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết cuối thì ta nhân đôi phụ âm đó lên thêm - ing - Nếu động từ tận cùng là "ie" thì đổi thành "y" thêm - ing Ex: lie - lying Exercise Answer I Chia động từ ngoặc cho thích hợp is planting My father (plant) some fruit trees in the garden now does … do/ What your father (do) in the evening? watches/ reads - He usually (watch) TV but sometimes he (read) book Hoa's brother (be) an engineer, but now he (not work) at the is/ isn't working don't go moment are/ are cooking We (not go) to the zoo very often playing Lan and Phong (be) in the kitchen They (cook) dinner is/ is watering What about (play) soccer this afternoon? am studying My sister (be) in the garden She (water) the flowers is flying/ is going Be quiet! I (study) to land Look! The plane (fly) toward the airport It (land) (2) 10 What you (feel) now? - I (feel) hot ………………………………………………… Ngµy so¹n: 4/9/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./9/2010 10 … feel/ feel Period 4+5+6: Grammar Near future I Near future tense Form: S + Be + going to + infinitive - S + Be - Not + going to + infinitive ? Be + S + going to + infinitive? Usage: - Diễn đạt hành động xảy dự định đã đợc xắp đặt - Diễn đạt tợng, việc chắn xảy chứng cụ thể II Practice: Exercise Answer Give the right forms of the verbs in brackets: Simple future/ near future or Simple present tenses a stops a We'll go out when the rain (stop) b shall stay/ answers b I (stay) here until he (answer) me c watch c Wait until I (watch) you d shall send/ arrive d I (send) you some postcards as soon as I (arrive) in e are sing London f won't come/ are e Listen! Birds (sing) g like f She (not come) until you (be) ready h are … doing/ are g Bears (like) honey playing h What you (do) now? - We (play) soccer i teaches i Mr Thanh (teach) me English j is/ is having j Where your mother (be)? - She (be) in the bathroom May be, she (have) a bath Em hay ®iÒn " lot, lots, many, any, a, an" vaof mçi chç trèng c¸c c©u sau a many a There are ……… trees behind my house b lot/ any b Linh has a ……… of friends in Ha Long Bay, but she c any doesn't have ……… friends in HN d a / many c Is there ………… eraser on the table? e lots - No there is only ……… ruler and ……… pens f many/ lot d Are there ……… flowers in your school's garden? e My new school has ………… of classrooms f How ……… stores are there on your streets? - There are a ………… 3 Em h·y t×m tõ tr¸i nghÜa cña nh÷ng tõ sau a old a new b small b big c unhappy/ sad c happy d bad d good e quiet e noisy f near f far g aunt g uncle h grandmother h grandfather i different i similar j.tall j short 4 Em h·y ghÐp mét c©u hái ë cét A víi c©u tr¶ lêi ë cét 1-d B (3) A How you go to school? How far is it from your house to the mountain? How old are you? How are you today? How is your new house different from your old house? What is your middle name? Where you live? Who are you talking to? Why are you unhappy? B a pretty good b Because I miss my friends c It's Van d I walk e Mrs Ngoc f 12 A g about 12 km h It's bigger i 15 years old j 13 Tran phu street 2-g 3-i 4-a 5-h 6-c 7-j 8-e 9-b 10 - f 10 Which class are you in? ……………………………………………………………… Ngµy so¹n: 11/9/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./9/2010 Unit 2: Grammar Period 7+8+9: Future simple tense Form: + S + Shall/ will + infinitive - S + will not/ shall not + infinitive ? Will/ shall + S + infinitive? Usage: - Dùng ta quýet định việc gì đó vào lúc nói Ex: Oh, no I'll it now - Dùng đẻ yêu cầu đó làm việc Ex: Wiil you shut the door? Will you please be quiet? - Dùng để đề nghị làm điều gì Ex: That box looks heavy I'll help you I'll help you water the flower - Dùng để đồng ý từ chối điều gì Ex: I need some money I'll lend you some - Dùng để hứa hẹn điều gì Ex: I promise I shall call you as soon as I arrive I won't it again C¸c phã tõ ®i kÌm Someday, tomorrow, next week… , soon Practice Exercise I Chia động từ ngoặc cho thích hợp My father (jog) every morning Look! The bus (come) It (stop) here The birds (build) their nests when the spring (come) We (visit) Huong pagoda next week She (have) a meeting tonight Mai (brush) her teeth after meals Answer I jogs is coming/ is going to stop build/ comes shall visit will have (4) He (have) a lot of friends soon They (live) with her grand mother in HN now She (be) 12 on her next birthday 10 Poor him! He (not have) any money in his pockets II §iÒn vµo chç trèng víi c¸c giíi tõ thÝch hîp sau: in/ on/ at/ from … to They often go ……… Sunday The meeting will last …… a.m …… p.m Thanh will be 78 …… his next birthday We are playing chess …… the moment It's often rainy ……… July My birthday is …… August 3rd The party will start …… o'clock …… the evening Today she is very tired, she stays ……… home Children like playing …… the school yard 10There are four fans ……… the ceiling III S¾p xÕp c¸c tõ cho s½n thµnh c©u cã nghÜa see/ you/ again/ nice/ to our/ classmate/ is/ this/ new have/ any/ doesn't/ in/ she/ friends/ HN She/ new/ has/ students/ her/ school/ a lot/ at/ of with/ her/ Hoa/ lives/ uncle/ in/ and/ aunt/ HN brushes will have live will be 10 doesn't have II on from/ to on at in on at/ in at in 10 on III Nice to see you again This is our new classmate She doesn't have any friends in HN She has a lot of new students at her new school Hoa lives with her uncle and aunt in HN ……………………………………………………………………… Ngµy so¹n: 18/9/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./9/2010 Unit 3: Exclamation Period 10+11+12: Exclamation with what and how Là từ cụm từ dùng để diễn tả cảm xúc đột ngột Exclamation with What: a What + a/an + singular count noun (S + V) ! Ex: What an idea! - What a good idea! - What an awful day! - What a sweet orange I have! - What a beautiful flower she has! b What + plural noun/ non-count nout (S + V) ! Ex: - What lovely eyes she has! - What beautiful girls! - What lovely weather it is! Exclamation with How: How + adj/ adv + S + V! Ex: - How kind you are! - How well she speak! Practice Exercise Answer I ChuyÓn c¸c c©u sau sang c©u c¶m (5) th¸n víi "what" That is a big apple This's a nice store Those farmers are nice This is a lovely day That is a big building This is sweet perfume Those doctors are good You have quiet neibors These students are naughty 10 That is an expensive toy 11 He had a happy childhood 12 The nurse is attractive II Sử dụng How để viết lại các câu sau: The teacher speaks clearly This store is nice Those men worked hard Children grow fast It's wonderful to visit here This wine is very good These pictures are funny Those children are happy It's nice to meet you 10 Those buildings are tall I What a big apple that is ! What a nice store! What nice farmers those are! What a lovely day! What a big building! What sweet perfume! What good doctors those are! What quiet neibors you have! What naughty students! 10 What an expensive toy! 11 What a happy childhood he had! 12 What an attractive nurse! II How clearly the teacher speaks! How nice this store is! How hard those men work! How fast children grow! How wonderful it is to visit here! How good this wine is! How funny those pictures are! How happy those children are! How nice it is to meet you! 10 How tall those buildings are! ……………………………………………………… Ngµy so¹n: 25/9/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./9/2010 Period 13+14 + 15: ¤n tËp c¸c nghi vÊn tõ Who: Ex: - This is Lan - Who is this? - I live with my uncle - Who you live with? What: - This is a book - What is this? - She is a nurse - What does she do? - My name is Long - What is your name? - My address is at 33 Le Loi street.- What is your address? - It is usually wram in the fall - What's weather like in the fall? * What time: - She gets up at o'clock - What time does she get up? Where: - They live in Thanh hoa - Where they live? When: - She usually jogs every morning - When does she usually jog? How: - She is fine, thanks - How is she? * How often: - She never goes to school on Sunday - How often does she go to school? * How + adj: - This river is 7.90 meters deep - How deep if this river? * How much: - My watch costs 5.000 USD - How much does it cost? (6) - There is a lot of milk in the fridge - How much milk is there in the fridge? * How many: - There are 23 students in my class - How many students are there in your class? - She has many books on the bookshelves - How many books does she have on the bookshelves? * How far: - From my school to my house is about 500 meters - How far is it from your house to your school? Why: - Ba is late for school because he always gets up late Which: I like a blue pen - Which pen you like? What color: - His hat is pink - What color is his hat? Whose: - This is Nam's jacket - Whose jacket is I Đặt câu hỏi cho từ phần đợc gạch I Where thay live? Who are you talking to? ch©n What time will the party start in They live at 45 Tay Son street the morning? I'm talking to Mr Nga How far is it from your house to The party will start at seven o'clock in the the mountain? morning What is her family name? It's five kms from your house to the How much does your watch mountain cost? Her family name is Hoang What is the weather like in My watch costs 300.000® winter? The weather is cold in winter What is his date of birth?/ When His birthday is on March 25th is his birthday? My mother goes to work six days a week How often does your mother go 10 She is 1.57 meters tall to work? II Em h·y chän tõ mµ phÇn g¹ch ch©n cã 10 How tall is she? c¸ch ph¸t ©m kh¸c víi c¸c tõ cßn l¹i II a happy b late c name d date a great b beautiful c teacher d means a a wet b better c rest d pretty a d a horrible b hour c house d here a party b lovely c sky d empty b c a stove b moment c sometimes d c close a fun b run c sun d music d a a orchestra b chat c lunch d teacher III Em h·y dÞch c¸c c©u sau sang tiÕng anh III What a nice seaside! We will Bãi biển đẹp làm Chúng tôi đến go there on this summer holiday đó vào dịp hè năm HCM is one of the most Hå ChÝ Minh lµ mét nh÷ng thµnh phè beautiful cities in VN đẹp VN Life in the city is noise, but very Cuéc sèng ë thµnh phè th× ån µo, nhng rÊt interesting thó vÞ ChÞ g¸i m×nh lµ mét nhµ b¸o ChÞ thêng ph¶i My sister is a journalist She usually has to go to many places to nhiều nơi để viết bài cho báo chị Mẹ tôi thờng xe đạp làm, nhng hôm write for her newspaper My mother usually goes to work mÑ t«i ®i xe m¸y by bike, but today she is driving to IV Em hãy cho dạng đúng động từ work ngoÆc (7) Mr Thanh (be) a doctor He (work) in a IV hospital in the city center Everyday he (catch) is/ works/ catches the bus to work is … doing/ is planting What your father (do) now? shan't go/ shall visit - He (plant) trees in the garden writes/ doesn't write We (not go) camping next week We (visit) joining the museum Miss Lien is a journalist She (write) for Lao Dong newspaper She (not write) for Nhan Dan newspaper I like (join) your English club V G¹ch ch©n lçi sai vµ söa chóng V How old Hoa will be on her next birthday? Would you like seeing a movie with me Hoa will - will Hoa tonight? seeing - to see Nhung's birthday is in the ninth of March in - on We don't will have a party next month don't will - will not Today is Thursday, the two of November two - second Hoang doesn't have a lots of friends in his lots - lot new school are - is What are your telephone number, Lan? goes - go Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow afternoon ……………………………………………………………… Ngµy so¹n: 2/10/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./10/2010 Review Unit 4: comparison Period 16+17+18: Degrees of comparison of adjs and advs I Comparison of superiority Thªm "er" vµo tÝnh tõ hoÆc tr¹ng tõ ng¾n chØ cã mét ©m tiÕt S + V + adj/ adv + er - than… Note: Mét sè tÝnh tõ cã hai ©m tiÕt nhng tËn cïng lµ "er, ow, y" th× còng liÖt kª vµo tÝnh tõ ng¾n - clever - narrow - happy… Dïng "more … than" víi tÝnh tõ, tr¹ng tõ cã hai ©m tiÕt trë lªn hoÆc danh tõ S + V + long adj/ adv/ noun + than… Ex: She is more intelligent than Nam - Lan writes more carefully than her friends II Comparison of inferiority Dùng less … than với tính từ, phó từ, danh từ không đếm đợc Less + adj/ adv/ Uncoutable noun + than… This lesson is less difficult than that one III Equal or not equal degrees (Not) so/ as + adj/ adv/ many, much N + as Ex: - Mary sings as well as her sister - Nam doesn't have so many books as Lan IV Superlative of superiority Thêm "est" vào tính từ phó từ ngắn, trớc các tính từ đó, phó từ đó phải có mạo tõ "the" The + adj/ adv + est + N Ex: - She works the hardest of all (8) - Lan is the prettiest girl in the office Dïng " the most" tríc tÝnh tõ, phã tõ cã hai ©m tiÕt trë lªn; hoÆc danh tõ The most + long adj/ adv/ N Ex: This is the most interesting book I have Of all the students, he writes the most carefully Note: well/ good better best bad/ badly worse worst much more most little less least late later last far farther farthest further furthest I Em hãy cho dạng đúng tính từ so sánh I the best ngoÆc hotter Minh is student in our class (good) the happiest July is …… than August (hot) more expensive What's ……… day in my life? (happy) the most comfortable These bags are ……… than those ones larger (expensive) noisier That's ……… armchair I have (comfortable) the highest Is Viet Nam ……… than Britain? (large) more boring Living in the city is ……… than living in the 10.the tallest countryside (noisy) What is …… mountain in Viet Nam? (high) II That movie is ……… than this one (boring) Your house is smaller than 10 Who is ……… teacher in your school? (tall) The red car is more expensive than ……………… II Em h·y viÕt l¹i mçi c©u sau b¾t ®Çu b»ng tê The bathroom has a sink, a tub gîi ý and a shower My house is bigger than your house Trung is the tallest in the group - Your house is ……………………………… Is this the best fridge at all? The black car is cheaper than the red car No houses on the street is older - The red car …………………………………… than my house There is a sink, a tub, and a shower in the bathroom - The bathroom ……………………………… No one in the group is taller than Trung III - Trung is ………………………………… Trang is the best student in our Do you have a better fridge than this? class - Is ………………………………………… Traveling by train is slower, but My house is the oldest house on the street more interesting than traveling by - No houses ……………………………… plane III H·y dïng tõ gîi ý viÕt hoµn chØnh c¸c c©u Which is the most suitable house sau for Mr Lam and his family? Trang/ the/ good/ student/ our class Traveling/ train/ slower/ but/ interesting/ traveling My uncle is a farmer He grows a lot of vegetables on hid farm / plane It's difficult to find a cheap Which/ most/ suitable house/ Mr Lam/ and/ apartment in HCM.C family? Who is the fattest person in your Uncle/ farmer/ and grow/ lot/ vegetables/ his group? farm Lessons this year are longer and It/ difficult/ find/ apartment/ HCM C more difficult than those last year Who/ the/ fat/ person/ your group? Lessons/ this year/ long/ and more difficult/ those/ Brazil is the most successful soccer team in the world last year (9) Brazil/ most/ successful/ soccer team/ world ……………………………………………………………………… Ngµy so¹n: 2/10/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./10/2010 Review Period 19+20 + 21: Practice I Em h·y s¾p xÕp nh÷ng tõ díi ®©y theo ba nhãm jobs rooms objects actor sitting room student engineer garage dining room refrigerator dryer bathroom dish washer nurse washing machine fireman kitchen stove II Hãy đọc các tình sau đó điền danh từ nghÒ nghiÖp thÝch hîp vµo chç trèng She teaches in a school She is a ……… He works in a hospital He takes care of people's teeth He is a ………………… He works in a hospital He takes care of sick people He is a ………………… She writes articles for newspapers She is a ……… He works on a farm He grows vegetables and raise cattle He is a …………… He works in a studio He paints pictures He is a … III §iÒn vµo chç trèng mét tõ thÝch hîp The weather isn't bad today It's ………… These are ……… seasos in a year ……… is the first season of the year The students have the school holidays in the …………… The weather is always cool in the ………………… Lan usually goes to the zoo ………… her family He likes swimming He is ………… in the swimming pool now It's never hot in the …………… IV Chia động từ ngoặc cho thích hợp We often (play) tennis in the afternoon Long (watch) TV an hour everyday He (take) part in the march on May Day at present My sister (listen) to music in her free time What your mother often (do) in the evening? - She often (play) card but today she (make) cake in the kitchen Hoa's husband (be) an engineer, but he (not work) at the moment Trang usually (look) out of the window while the teacher (teach) Where is your father? - He (be) in the bathroom He (brush) his teeth Be careful! That bike (break) 10 Lan likes (play) games on computer V T×m lçi sai ®o¹n v¨n sau råi söa l¹i Viet likes camp He often goes camping in the mountains near his uncle's house He usually go with his friends and actor, fireman, engineer, nurse, student sitting room, garage, dining room, kitchen, bathroom dish washer, refrigerator, stove, dryer, washing machine II teacher dentist doctor journalist farmer painter III nice four Spring summer fall with swimming winter IV play watches is taking listens does … do/ plays/ is making is/ isn't working looks/ is teaching is / is brushing is breaking 10 playing V camp - camping in - on (10) sometimes with his uncle or his brother When they go go - goes camping, he or his friends wear strong booths and warm cloth - clothes cloth They always take food, water and a camping stove camping - camp They usually camping over night …………………………………………………………………… Ngµy so¹n: 16/10/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./10/2010 Review period 22+23 + 24: Prepositions I Giới từ: là từ đợc ding với danh từ (hoặc đại từ, danh động từ) để liên hÖ gi÷a c¸c tõ Êy víi c¸c tõ kh¸c c©u Ex: The book is on the table - Giới từ "on" để diễn tả liên hệ danh từ " book" và danh từ "table" II The use of the prepositions At: - For time - at o'clock - at night - at Christmas, at Easter… - at once - at present… - For place - at home - at the theatre - at school - at the shop - at the top… In: - For time - in 2006 - in June - in the morning - in time - in Spring - For place - in the living room - in the box… "In" đợc ding trớc các thành phố, đất nớc, miền, phơng hớng., - in Viet nam - in the east… On: - For time - on Sunday - on time - on May 21st… - For place - on TV - on foot - on the table By: - By dùng câu bị động - The letter was written by her - Dïng chØ ph¬ng tiÖn ®i l¹i (11) - I often go school by bus Into: - Có nghĩa là vào trong, đợc dùng sau các động từ: go, put, get, fall, jump come… - I'm going into the dining room - He fell into the river yesterday - Dùng để thay đổi điều kiện kết - The rain changed into snow - Come into my house Out of: - He came out of the house - He was looking out of the window With: - Cã nghÜa lµ cã, mang cïng - a coat with two pockets - a girl with blue eyes - Dùng để công cụ, phơng tiện - I often write with a pen - Dùng để liên hệ - Is there any one with you or alone? - I'm living with my uncle and aunt in HN - Cßn cã nghÜa víi - Do you agree with me? - Be patient with them Under: - Cã nghÜa lµ díi, chØ vÞ trÝ phÝa díi mét vËt - The cat is under the table - She hid the novel under the pillow so that her mother wouldn't see it - Cßn cã nghÜa Ýt h¬n, thÊp h¬n - Children under fourteen years of age shouldn't see such a film - The incomes under 1.500.000 a month made me poor Exercise 1: Fill in the missing prepositions Answer I shall meet you ……… the corner ……… the street I always come ……… school ……… foot at/ of It never snows here ……… Christmas to/ on I live ……… the country, but she lives …… the seaside at He always comes ………… bus in/ at He learn the whole poem ……… heart by Lan's birthday is ……… August 12th by He never comes ………… for the class on He was standing ………… the middle of the room in/ on 10 I shall see her ……… the beginning of the week in 11 ………… my opinion, it was very good book 10 at 12 I waited for half an hour, and ……… last she came 11 in 13 You will be accustomed ……… English cooking 12 at 14 She is angry ………… me 13 to 15 The dog begged ………… a piece of cake 14 with 16 Does this watch belong ……… you? 15 for 17 She always borrows money ……… me 16 to 18 I'll pick you ……… at the airport 17 from 19 Are you interested …… literature? 18 up 20 She is good ……… English and math 19 in 20 at Exercise 2: Circle the letter representing the correct answer and practice speaking in pairs a …………… is it from your house to school? b (12) - About three kilometers a a how far b how long c how often c When's your ………… ? c - December 20th a a day of birth b birthday c birthdate c Will you join us ……… Saturday? b - Of course, we will c a next b last c following 10 a I'm sure we'll have a lot of ……… at the party - I hope so a free time b pastime c fun When will the party …………… ? - At 9:00 p.m a finish b end c both a and b are correct What months come after September? a October b August c November Do you like your new school? - Yes It's very ………… a noisy b nice c, happy I'm …………… I don't have any friends here - You will have lots new friends a fine b nervous c very happy ………… son's telephone number? - 986.976 a How's b What c What's 10 This is Loan Can I speak to Thanh? - I'm sorry ………… at the moment a She's out b She out c She not in ……………………………………………………………………… Ngµy so¹n: 20/10/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./10/2010 period 25+26 + 27 Review Unit 5: Adjectives Tính từ là từ dùng để miêu tả cho biết thêm chi tiết danh từ đồng thêi giíi h¹n sù ¸p dông cña danh tõ Êy Tính từ không thay đổi giống và số Ex: - a young man, a young girl I VÞ trÝ cña tÝnh tõ: - Tính từ đứng trớc dang từ: Ex: She is a charming woman - Tính từ đứng sau danh từ: Trong vài trờng hợp tính từ đứng sau danh từ + Khi phÝa sau tÝnh tõ lµ mét ®o¹n c©u chØ sù ®o chiÒu dµi, chiÒu cao vv… Ex: This table is two meters long That high way is fifteen meters wide + Khi sau tÝnh tõ lµ mét ®o¹n c©u chØ tuæi t¸c, thøc ¨n, thøc uèng: Ex: My daughter is six years old (13) I like my coffee hot Some people eat their fish raw + Khi nhiÒu tÝnh tõ cïng phô nghÜa cho mét danh tõ Ex: He is a writer both witty and wise (He is a witty and wise writer) He is a man, young, intelligent, and discreet.(He is a young, intelligent and discreet man II Chøc n¨ng cña tÝnh tõ Tính từ dùng làm định ngữ: - Tính từ dùng làm định ngữ đứng trớc danh từ nó bổ nghĩa Ex: hot drinks, a white shirt, a rich young man Tính từ định ngữ kết hợp với danh từ nó bổ nghĩa thành cụm danh từ nó có chøc n¨ng c©u nh mét danh tõ Ex: Hot drinks warm you up on a day cold Tim is a poor old teacher TÝnh tõ dïng lµm bæ ng÷: - Tính từ dùng làm bổ ngữ đứng sau danh động từ "to be" các động từ liên hệ kh¸c Ex: Her voice was sweet He made his girl friend sad She looks bored Try not to get angry with him Tóm lại: Hầu hết tính từ có thể dùng làm định ngữ và bổ ngữ Ex: It's a hot day ( = The day is hot) Chó ý: * Một số tính từ dùng làm định ngữ: inner (bên trong), outer (bên ngoài), latter Ex: He took me to an inner room The outer door is always open The latter half of the century * Mét sè tÝnh tõ chØ dïng lµm bæ ng÷: content, ill, well Vµ nh÷ng tÝnh tõ b¾t ®Çu b»ng nh÷ng tiÒn tè "a": afraid, afire, alive, alone, aware, aflame … Ex: He wasn't content with what he had She is afraid of dog Are you still alive? He was fast asleep * Mét sè tõ dïng víi: something, someone, anything, nothing, everything Ex: I'll tell you something very important There is someone hurt, I think There is something new Is there nothing interesting in this newspaper? They'll provide something necessary III Adjective patterns S + be + adi + to - infinitive Ex: - The children are impatient to start - He is quite content to live with his parents - You are not afraid to go out at night, aren't you? (14) It + Be + adi + to - infinitive Ex: - English is hard to understand It is hard to understand English - Spanish is easy to speak It is easy to speak Spanish It + Be + adj + of + (pro) Noun + to - infinitive - You are kind to say so It is kind of you to say so - She was stupid to make such a mistake It is stupid of her to make such a mistake - Lan is careless to leave her umbrella in the bus It is careless of Lan to leave her umbrella in the bus S + Be + adj + for + (pro) Noun + to - infinitive - Everyone is anxious for you to accept the position - Minh is eager for her parents to meet her boy friend Exercise Answer She is a tall and thin woman Exercise 1: ViÕt l¹i c¸c c©u sau cho nghÜa The man is old câu không thay đổi ( Sử dụng tính từ làm định He's a strong weightlifter ng÷ hoÆc bæ ng÷ The woman is tall and thin - She is ………… She's a light gymnast The student is intelligent He is an old man - The man is …………… The weightlifter is strong - He's …………… The ruler is long She has long, black hair The gymnast is light - She's …………… He is an intelligent student - The student is … The boy is short and fat It is an old car It's a long ruler - The ruler ………… Her hair is long and black - She has ………… 10 His eyes are big and black He is a short and fat boy - The boy ………… That car is old - It …………… 10 He has big and black eyes - His …………… Exercise 2: H·y nãi nh÷ng tÝnh tõ c¸c c©u Predicative (Bæ ng÷) sau đợc dùng làm định ngữ hay bổ ngữ Attributive (§Þnh ng÷) Her voice was sweet Att He bought a new hat Pre Jonh is an honest, hard working boy Pre Tom falls asleep everyday Att/ Pre Mary dyed her hair brown Pre These pretty flowers smell sweet at night Att It is midnight, my father is still awake Att She is a charming woman 10 Pre Tell me something pleasant 11 Pre 10 I think he is very intelligent 12 Att 11 He never gets angry 13 Pre 12 This plant has small, yellow flowers 13 Remember that smoke is harmful to the eyes 14 Pre 15 Pre 14 This material feels soft 15 These books are alike Exercise 3: Đặt tính từ vào đúng thứ tự He doesn't like his ……… shoes (black, old, ugly old black nice new white ugly) I am wearing my ………… shirt (white, nice, new red brick small pretty white new) That ……… house is mine (brick, red, new) large old brown She buys a ………… hat (small, pretty, white) pretty young French (15) He has a ………… desk (brown, old, large) She is a ………… girl (young, French, pretty) Lan often wears a ………… dress (silk, green, lovely) lovely green silk Ngµy so¹n: 22/10/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./10/2010 period 28+29 + 30 Review Unit 6: How to use tenses in English I Cách dùng các động từ tình thái (modal verbs) Can và Must Động từ tình thái là trợ động tờ dùng để quy định chất động từ chÝnh theo sau nã - CAN (có thể) quy định chất lực động từ chính Ex: He can speak English She can swim very well - MUST (phair) quy định chất bát buộc , hay thể phủ định thì là chất cÊm ®o¸n II The present progressive tense Form: + S + Be + V-ing Ex: I'm studyinh English now She is reading books We are listening to music _ S + Be - Not - V-ing Ex: You aren't talking in class She is writing her lesson now They aren't playing football at the moment ? Be + S + V-ing? Ex: Is she speaking English? - Yes, she is/ No, she isn't What are you doing now?- We are making a big cake Usage: - Diễn đạt hành động diễn thời điểm nói, thờng dùng với: now, at the moment, at present, right now Ex: He is walking a long the street now Children are playing chess in their room at present - Diễn đạt điều bất thờng xảy ra, thờng dùng với "today" Ex: My father usually drives to work, but today he is taking a bus - Diễn đạt dự định xảy tơng lai Ex: I'm watching television this evening Cách thêm "ing" sau động từ nguyên thể: - Thờng thêm - ing sau động từ nguyên thể - Động từ tận cùng nguyên âm "e" bỏ "e' sau đó thêm - ing - Những động từ có âm tiết, trớc phụ âm là nguyên âm, gấp đôi phụ âm trớc thªm - ing - Nhng động từ kết thúc "y" trớc "y" là nguyên âm thì giữ nguyên và thªm - ing - Nếu động từ có hai âm tiết tận cùng là nguyên âm phụ âm và trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết cuối thì ta nhân đôi phụ âm đó lên thêm - ing - Nếu động từ tận cùng là "ie" thì đổi thành "y" thêm - ing Ex: lie - lying (16) Exercise I Em hãy cấu tạo động từ sau theo cách dùng cho ngôi thứ sè Ýt ë th× hiÖn t¹i vµ hiÖn t¹i tiÕp diÔn arrive watch copy go load sit ride write lie 10 travel II Chia động từ ngoặc cho thích hợp My father (plant) some fruit trees in the garden now What your father (do) in the evening? - He usually (watch) TV but sometimes he (read) book Hoa's brother (be) an engineer, but now he (not work) at the moment We (not go) to the zoo very often Lan and Phong (be) in the kitchen They (cook) dinner What about (play) soccer this afternoon? My sister (be) in the garden She (water) the flowers Be quiet! I (study) Look! The plane (fly) toward the airport It (land) 10 What you (feel) now? - I (feel) hot III Em h·y hoµn thµnh c¸c c©u sau b»ng c¸ch ®iÒn "must" "mustn't + động từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống This sign says "No left turn" We …… left We …… straight ahead or turn right It's eleven o'clock My prarents aren't at home I …… lunch My hair is very dirty I …… it now Tom …… you with your homework You …… it your self You … fast, there is a speed limit here We …… to school on time You …… to other students during the exam Farmers …… up early, at four or five o'clock in the morning IV Em h·y dïng tõ gîi ý viÕt hoµn chØnh nh÷ng c©u sau Mrs Hue/ children/ eating/ breakfast/ foodstall your/ brother/ play/ volleyball/ yard/ now? sign/ say/ that/ can't/ go/ this/ street Mr Hung/ travel/ work/ car/ the moment? Who/ you/ wait/ five o'clock/ afternoon? Answer I arriving copying loading riding lying watching going sitting writing 10 traveling II is planting does … do/ watches/ reads is/ isn't working don't go are/ are cooking playing is/ is watering am studying is flying/ is going to land 10 … feel/ feel III mustn't turn - must go must cook must wash mustn't help - must mustn't drive must go/travel/get mustn't talk/ speak must get IV and/ are/ their/ in the Is/ playing/ in the? The/ says/ we/ in this street Is/ traveling to/ by/ at the moment? are you waiting for at / in the afternoon? Ngµy so¹n: 28/10/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./11/2010 period 31 + 32 +33 unit 7: Review I Which one is different? A address B apartment C.amazing A friendly B dryer C pretty II Put the correct form of the verbs in bracket Lan’s mother (not go ) to work next sunday D party D lovely (17) What does she often in her free time ? She often (read) book in the livingroom Look! The plane (fly) toward the airport It (land) We (visit) our old friends tomorrow I (be) a doctor someday Where you (work) next year? Would you like (come) to my birthday party? III Choose the best answer My name is Thi A full B middle C family D surname My mother works in a hospital and My father does, A so B.too C also D but Her date of birth is May 2nd A in B at C from D on Which is the second month of the year? A January B February C October D June Are there books on the bookshelf ? A many B much C any D lot of He takes care of sick people He is a A journalist B doctor C teacher D nurse Will you visit me tomorrow? A Yes, I B Yes, I will C No, I will not D No, I’m not Red is my color A interesting B beautiful C nice D favorite Hello, Nga Nice to .you again A see B.meet C.talk D.a $ b are correct 10.Her parents live 12 Le Loi street A in B at C.on D under IV Put the correct form of the adjectives in brackets Lan is the of the two girls (good) This apartment is .for your family (suitable) I am .my younger sister (intelligent) My brother is boy of the three brothers (tall) V Make questions for the underlined words 1.Hoa will talk to her teacher tomorrow 2.It is about kilometers from my house to the park 3.She lives at 78 Tran Hung Dao street My mother is a teacher VI Rewrite the following sentence that has the same meaning They are beautiful girls What ! My birthday is on April 27th My date The bedroom is bright What ! My house is newer than your house Your house is VII Read the following passage Then answer questions My name is Trung I am a student My full name is Le Minh Trung I am 13 years old now, but I will be 14 on my next birthday I live with my parents at 25 Luong Chi street My house isn’t large but it is very comfortable It has a bright (18) livingroom, two lovely bedrooms and a large, modern bathroom and a kitchen There is a small yard in front of my house My mother grows flowers in the yard According to me, my house is the nicest house What does Trung do? How old will he be on his next birthday? What’s his family name? What is his address? Is his house big? How many rooms are there in his house? Is there a yard in front of his house? Are there any flowers in the yard? Ngµy so¹n: 2/11/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./11/2010 period 34 + 35 +36 unit 8: Review I Which one is different? A bus stop B fun C awful D tub A pretty B rest C delicious D delightful II Put the correct form of the verbs in bracket She (have) a lot of new friends soon What you often in your free time ? I often (read) book in the livingroom Look! The plane (fly) toward the airport It (land) She (not go) to the coutryside tomorrow I (be) rich oneday Who you (meet) at the movie theater tonight ? Would you like (join) our club? III.Choose the best answer 1.Her parents live 12 Le Loi street A in B at C.on D under 2.She doen't have .picture books A.some B.a lot of C.many D much My date of birth is on May A second B two C nineth D fiveth Are there pictures in the livingroom? A a B.an C some D any He writes for a Ha Noi newspaper He is a A farmer B housewife C journalist D doctor are you talking to? A Who B What C.When D Why Which is the third month of the year? A January B March C October D April 8.Hello, Nga Nice to .you again A see B.meet C.talk D.a $ b are correct Will you visit me tomorrow? (19) A Yes, I B Yes, I will C No, I will not D No, I’m not 10 Red is my color A interesting B beautiful C nice D favorite IV Write question for the underlined words 1.It is about kilometers from my house to the park .My middle name is Thi Her parents are farmers We will go to Ha Long Bay next week V Put the correct form of the adjectives in brackets Motorbikes are bikes (fast) Which is .apartment? (expensive) I am girl of the three sisters (good) My house is your house (comfortable) VI Rewrite the following sentence that has the same meaning She is a beautiful girl What ! My birthday is on April 27th My date The bedrooms are bright What ! My house is cheaper than your house Your house is VII Read the following passage Then answer questions My name is Mai I am a student My full name is Le Thi Mai I am fourteen years old now, but I will be fifteen on my next birthday I live with my parents at 25 Luong Chi street My house isn’t large but it is very comfortable It has a bright livingroom, two lovely bedrooms and a large, modern bathroom and a kitchen There is a small yard in front of my house My mother grows flowers in the yard According to me, my house is the nicest house What does Mai do? How old will she be on her next birthday? What’s her middle name? What is her address? Is her house small? How many rooms are there in her house? Is there a big yard in front of her house? Are there any flowers in the yard? Ngµy so¹n: 8/11/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./11/2010 period 37 + 38 + 39 unit 9: Review së gd & ®t đề thi tiến ích học kỳ i lớp (20) ho¸ N¨m häc: 2004 - 2005 Thêi gian lµm bµi: 45 phót đề lẻ I Supply the correct form of the verbs Hoan (play) computer games in his free time You (have) lots of friends soon My brother (not often go) to work by bus He doesn’t work at the moment He (listen) to music All children enjoy (watch) the cartoon film II Choose the correct answer There are a ……………… empty apartments near here a little b some c few This flat is more ………………… than that one a cheap b expensive c bigger History is ………………… interesting and important subject a the b a c an You will be late ………………… school a at b for c in The mechanic repairs ………………… in a factory a things b machines c furniture He phones his parents ………………… a week a twice b two times c one time III Write questions for the underlined words It takes me two hours to my homework …………………………………………………………………… She often goes to work by bicycle ……………………………………………………………………… I play badminton twice a week …………………………………………………………………… They will buy new shoes next Sunday …………………………………………………………………… It’s about two kilometers from my house to the school …………………………………………………………………… IV Read then answer the questions below My school library is in a very large building There are enough chairs and desks for hundreds of students Three librarians are always ready to help students to find books There are a lot of large bookshelves On these shelves are books of various subjects and newspapers and magazines There are also reference books and dictionaries for different languages The library opens at seven o’clock in the morning and closes at four in the afternoon It is open from Monday through Friday I like going there to read in my free time Questions: Is the school library large or small? How many librarians are there in the library? What time does it open? What time does it close? V Write the words in the correct order to make sentences don’t / concert / they / the / going / to / enjoy teenagers / parties / go / the / to / most / like / to ………………………………………………………………………… Phßng gd & ®t HËu léc đề khoả sát chất lợng học kỳ i - lớp N¨m häc: 2004 - 2005 M«n: TiÕng Anh Thêi gian lµm bµi: 45 phót (21) I Supply the corect form of the verbs in brackets He always (do) his homework in the evening Where Nam and Ba (be) last Sunday? Now he (do) his exercises in the room Hoa (brush) her teeth twice a day Take these pills and you (feel) better then, Ba II Choose the correct word in brackets He goes to play games ( twice/ two) a week I swim very (bad/ badly) Tam didn’t have pork for luch and (so/ neither) did Lan My mother ded (a few/ a little) salt to the spinach so it tasted good The doctor needs to (weigh/ weight) Hoa III Rearrange the words given to make meaningful sentences durians/ and/ my/ like /much/ does / I/ very/ father/ so food/ like/ lunch/ what/ would/ for /kind/ you/ of? can’t/ the piano/ Nhung/ sister/ play/ and/ her/ either/ can’t to/ have/ finish/ homework/ now/ I kilos/ I/ two/ heavier/ Chi/ am/ than IV Match the questions in the column A with the answers in column B A Which program you prefer, the news or the film? That film is boring to me Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow, Chi? Would you like to go to the cinema with us, Mai? I’m sorry,.I can’t visit you tonight, Mary We prefer reading to watching TV B a Yes, but where can we meet, Thanh? b Why not, David? c So I d Oh, the film e I don’t think so f Yes, I will V Read the following passage Then answer the questions I am Hoa I learn at Tran Phu school with Ph][ng and Chi Last summer vacation, I traveled to Nha Trang and saw many beautiful places there When I came back to Hya Noi, I bought some souvenirs for my parents and my younger sister I bought some souvenirs for Phuong and Chi, too Last week, all the pupils in my school had a medical check up Miss Lien, the nurse, measured and weighed us and doctor Hoang asked us some questions about our health Who does Hoa learn at Tran Phu school with? Where did she travel last summer vacation? What did she buy for her family and classmates when she came back to Ha Noi? What did the pupils in her school last week? What did the nurse Lien and doctor Hoang for them? ………………………………………………………………… Ngµy so¹n: 12/11/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./11/2010 period 40 + 41 + 42 Phßng gd hËu léc unit 10: Review đề khảo sát chất lợng cuối học kỳ I N¨m häc: 2006 - 2007 M«n: TiÕng Anh - líp đề chẵn I/ Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets (22) My brother (go) to the Youth Club very weekend Nam enjoys (play) soccer very much I’d like (buy) some stamps for overseas mail How often Lien (practice) the piano? You shouldn’t make noise when our teacher (teach) II/ Choose the best answer Where does she live? – she lives …………………58 Tran Hung Dao street A on B in C at 2.There are a …………………empty apartments near here A little B few C some …………………does your father go to work? A how long B how far C how often In the afternoon, the chicken produce …………………eggs than in the morning A fewer B little C less …………………you like a piece of cake, Mai? A would B can C must III/ Write question for the underlined words The souvenir shop is in front of the bookstore It’s five kilometers from my house to the supermarket It takes Mr Lam fifteen minutes to walk to work We go to Ho Chi Minh City by train Tam phones his uncle twice a month IV/ Match the answers in column B with the questions in column A What’s your father’s job? a They begin at a.m How many hours you usually b May be I’ll visit my uncle in Ho Chi Minh work, Miss Loan? City What time your classes begin? c About eight or nine hours What does Mary in her free d in June time? When will you have a vacation? e He’s a doctor What you during the vacation? f She often plays golf V/ Read the following passage then answer the questions below Uncle Mike is a doctor and he works in a big hospital in London He usually gets up at seven, has breakfast at seven thirty and then drives to the hospital He works from eight a.m to four thirty p.m At noon he has half an hour for lunch After work, he often plays golf and has a drink with his friends He drives home at six and has dinner at seven After dinner, he often reads newspapers and watches television He always goes to bed at ten thirty What does Uncle Mike do? Where does he work? What does he often after work? What time does he have dinner? What does he often in the evening? ……………………………………………………………………… Phßng gd hËu léc đề khảo sát chất lợng cuối học kỳ I N¨m häc: 2006 - 2007 M«n: TiÕng Anh - líp đề lẻ I/ Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets You (have) lots of friends soon All children enjoy (watch) the cartoon film Chi (have) a lot of English books Minh never (go) to the zoo by bike Alice is in her room now She (listen) to music She likes Pop music II/ Choose the best answer (23) Tuan’s parents have …………………buffaloes on their farm A many B much C lots Chi always learn …………………than me A harder B more hard C hardest You will be late …………………school A at B for C in He phones his parents …………………a week A twice B two times C one time …………………from your house to your school, Mai? A How far is it B how far C how long is it III/ Write question for the underlined words It takes me an hour to my homework He often goes to work by bus I play soccer once a week This school bag is 50.000 dong I often listen to music in my free time IV/ Match the answers in column B with the questions in column A How can I find the books I need, a It’s half past four p,m librarian? How many books does the library have, b At ten thirty Miss Lan? Where is the school library, Minh? c On Monday, Wednesday and Friday What time is it, Mai? d You should look in the card index 5.What time you have the English class e It has about ten thousand today, Thanh? books When we have literature classes, f It is on the fourth floor Lan? V/ Read the following passage then answer the questions below Lien learn at Vo Thi Sau secondary school and lives at sixty five Le Duan Avenue Her house is about two kilometers far from her school so she often goes to school by bike and it takes her only ten minutes to get there At school, Lien learns many subjects such as Literature, Math, English and computer science Lien likes Literature and English most so she is very good at them She learns very hard so her mother often says that she should sometimes relax by playing sports or listening to music Where does Lien learn and live? How far is Lien’s house from her school? How long does it take her to go from her house to her school? What subjects does Lien learn at school? Why is Lien very good at Literature and English? Ngµy so¹n: 15/11/2010 Ngµy d¹y: ./11/2010 period 43 + 44 +45 unit 11: Review (Unit 8: Grammar focus) Asking the way and giving directions - Ta có thể hỏi đờng các cách sau: Is there ………… near here? Where is the ……… ? Ex: Is there a bank near here? (24) Where is the bank? - Khi muốn hỏi cách đến địa điểm nào đó ta nói: + Could you tell me how to get to ……… ? + Can you tell me the way to ……………? + Please tell me the way to ………… ? + How can I get to …………? - Khi chØ c¸ch ®i cho ta nãi: + Go straight ahead + Go along this street + Take the first / second turning on the left/right + Turn right into Le Loi street… Khi mua hµng ta dïng c¸c c¸ch hái sau: - I would like to buy a/ some ……… + noun - Can I have a/ some ………… + noun, please? - I need to buy a/ some ……… + noun Exercises: 3.1/ §äc ®o¹n v¨n sau råi tr¶ lêi c©u hái It is January 10th Today Jane is seventeen years of age She is wearing a pretty new dress It is blue and white Jane is having a party today and she is expecting all her friends to come They are going to arrive in a short time They are going to bring many beautiful presents with them Jane's mother has prepared a lot of nice things to eat and drink The young people are going to play games, sing, dance and listen to music They will have a wonderful time together What is the date today? Whose birthday is it? How old is she? What color is Jane's dress? Who is Jane expecting to come for the party? When will her friends arrive? What are the young people going to at the party? 3.2/ Choose the best answer We have fun ……… things together a doing b to c for doing I'd like ……… about how students live in Vietnam a to hear b hearing c to hearing Vietnamese students have ……… vacations than American Students a less b little c fewer We ……… the New Year on January a organize b celebrate c hold Hoa goes to school days …… week a a b every c for a I am …… that you and your family are well a pleasant b pleasing c pleased My mother stays at home to take care …… the family a for b of c after My dad has a ………… summer vacation a three-weeks b three-week's c three-week Hurry up or you'll be late ……… work a with b for c at 10 Our summer vacation starts in June It ……… for almost two months a happens b takes c lasts 3.3/ Em h·y viÕt hoµn chØnh mçi c©u díi ®©y (BTBT - NC - P.66) Could/ tell/ how/ get/ police station/ please? How much/ cost/ mail/ letter/ USA? In/ future/ we/ less work/ more money/ spend (25) Brother/ engineer/ and/ work/ factory/ suburb/ capital Eat/ and/ talk/ friends/ be/ most common ways/ relax/ recess/ may countries 3.4/ Em hãy viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa câu không đổi (BTBT - NC P.66) I get to work in half an hour - It takes ………………… Do you have a cheaper computer than this? - Is this …………………………… How much is this dictionary? - How much does …………………………… It is not important for you to finish the work today - You don't …………………………… There are over eight hundred stamps in Tim's collection - Tim's collection ……………………………………………… 3.5/ Em h·y t×m tõ mµ phÇn g¹ch ch©n cã c¸ch ph¸t ©m kh¸ so víi nh÷ng tõ cßn l¹i a teenager b together c guess d regular a chicken b coach c orchestra d change a meat b reader c overseas d realize horrible b hour c hundred d hold a much b drug c future d buffalo 3.6/ Em hãy cho dạng đúng động từ in hoa để hoàn thành các câu sau Where's the ………… post office from here, Lan? (near) Nhan has a pen pal in France and they write to each other …………(regular) There are four ……… in that pop music (music) I have ………… time to play than my friend (little) We take part in many different ………… at recess (act) Unit 9: Grammar focus The simple past a Form: * To be: * Ordinary verb: + S + was/ were + …… - S + wasn't/ weren't …… ? Was/ Were + S …….? + S + V (in past) _ S + didn't + infinitive ? Did + S + infinitive….? b Usage: - Dùng để diễn đạt hành động đã xảy thời gian xác định quá khứ thêng dïng víi yesterday, last night/ month/ week/ year…, ago, in + n¨m tríc n¨m hiÖn t¹i - I saw that spider three days ago - The policeman came here yesterday - Dùng để diễn đạt hành động xảy khoảng thời gian quá khứ thờng dïng víi giíi tõ "for" - We stayed with him for five days - Dùng để diễn đạt chuỗi hành động xảy quá khứ: - I came in, turned on the lights and radio, and cooked dinner - Dùng để diễn đạt thói quen quá khứ - He always carried a rubbished paper - When she was young, she always cried c The spelling of regular verbs: - The normal rule is to add - ed - to the base form of the verb work - worked (26) washe - washed - When verbs end in - e; just add - d bake - baked like - liked use - used - In verbs of one syllable, with one written vowel + one written consonant, the consonant is doubled stop - stopped plan - planned grab - grabbed But: cook - cooked, look - looked - there are two vowels The consonant is not doubled if it is "y", or "w" play - played show - showed - In most two syllable verbs the consonant is doubled if the stress is on the second syllable pre'fer - pre'ferred ad'mit - ad'mitted But: 'enter - 'entered 'visit - 'visited - Verbs that end in a consonant + y change into "i" before adding - "ed" carry - carried burry - buried Exercise: 2.1/ ChuyÓn nh÷ng thãi quen hiÖn t¹i thµnh nh÷ng viÖc nhÊt thêi qu¸ khø, sö dông c¸c tr¹ng tõ chØ thêi gian ö ngoÆc I see my parents evry weekend (last weekend) Tom always asks a lot of questions (this morning) They go to the mountain in the winter (last w inter) Jim watches a lot of the television at the weekends (this afternoon) The program starts at 7.30 every Friday (last night) 2.2/ Em hãy chuyển câu sau sang câu phủ định và nghi vấn Lan bought many things in HCM city I was very tired after the trip They are watching my father's new car We visited Cham Temple last month Tom gave me some American stamps five days ago 2.3/ Em hãy điền giời từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành câu sau (BTBT - NC - P.72) Hoa's new skirt was white ………… red and yellow flowers ………… it Lien made a cushion ……… her own room Nam lives along way ……… his grand parents' house Ba helps me a lot ……… my stamp collection Did you speak ………… Manh ……… your vacation …… Da lat? Lam tried ……… the blue shirt but it didn't fit There is a souvenir shop near the exist …… the zoo 2.4/ Mỗi câu sau có lỗi sai, em hãy tìm và sửa lại cho đúng We not spend our summer holiday in Da lat last year My mother often has a three-weeks summer vacation Does Nam has less stamps than Viet? Chi usually spend two hours to her homework evry evening What were you buy at the souvenir store yesterday? ………………………………………………………………… (27) Unit 10: Grammar focus A H×nh thøc: Chúng ta dùng dạng nguyên thể động từ để thành lập mệnh lệnh khẳng định - Open your book - Be careful - Listen carefully Chúng ta dùng don't + verb để thành lập mệnh lệnh phủ định - Don't eat too much candy - Don't be afraid - Don't talk in the class B ý nghÜa cña thÓ mÖnh lÖnh §Ó lÖnh - Be quiet - Don't talk Để dặn dò hớng dẫn sử dụng cái gì đó - open and press the red button §Ó ®a mét yªu cÇu nh· nhÆn - Please turn to page 15 §Ó c¶nh b¸o - Look out! It is going to fall - Be careful not to hurt yourself - Don't play with that knife or youwill hurt yourself §Ó ®a lêi khuyªn - Don't worry! Everything will be alright - Come here and sit down to relax §Ó mêi - Come and have dinner on Sunday - Come in and sit down Make yourself at home Để đờng - Go straight ahead - Take the first turning on the right C exercise: I Chọn từ cụm từ thích hợp để diền vào chỗ trống She talked to her friends ……… her vacation in Da lat a about b on c at d with I ………… very happy on my last semester a am b was c were d are It was a green skirt with white flowers ……… it a in b at c on d of We like ………… together a to talk b talking c talked d to talking They always help their mother ………… the housework a b to c doing d is doing Did Liz buy any ………… in Nha Trang? a gifts b picture c cap d whale He ………… come here last night a doesn't b won't c didn't d don't (28) ………… did you see her? - Yesterday morning a when b where c what time d how II Co dạng đúng động từ ngoặc I (meet) her at the movie theater last night He (go) to the English club every Sunday But last Sunday he (not go) there, he (go) to the City's museum My mother (make) ………… a dress now Two years ago, she (teach) ………… at a village school What you (do) yesterday morning? We (travel) ………… to Hue next month? They usually (have) dinner at home, but they (have) dinner in a small restaurant yesterday evening The children (be) here ten minutes ago, but at the moment they (play) in the yard III §iÒn mét giíi tõ vµo chç trèng c¸c c©u sau Lan went ……… Nha Trang ……… summer vacation What are you thinking …………? Nam talked ……… his friends ……… his recent vacation They returned ………… Hanoi last week She made a blue dress ………… her daughter The cap has a picture of a dolphin ……… it After the holiday they returned to Ha Noi ……… plane They arrived home ………… the evening …………………………………………………………………… Unit 12: Grammar focus CÊu tróc "Would like" - §Ó bµy tá ý muèn cã vËt g×, chóng ta dïng thµnh ng÷: I'd like + noun Ex: I'd like some coffee She would like some orange juice - Để tỏ ý muốn làm gì, ta dùng thay danh từ động từ nguyên thể "to" I'd like + to - infinitive Ex: It's late I'd like to go home now I'm tired I'd like to sit down - §Ó mêi, chóng ta dïng c¸ch nãi: Would you like + noun / to - infinitive? Ex: Would you like sone tea? Would you like to go out with me tonight? Too - so, either - neither - DiÔn t¶ m×nh còng cã ý thÝch gièng ngêi kh¸c, ta cã hai c¸ch nãi Ex: I like ice-cream I like banana I do, too So I - Diễn tả mình không thích cái gì đó nh ngời khác, ta có hai cách nói Ex: I don't like durians I don't like coffee Lan doesn't, either Neither I Notes: * so và too: sau phát biểu khẳng định * either và neither sau phát biểu phủ định * Too và either đứng cuối câu, đó so và neither đứng đầu câu và kéo theo đảo động (29)