Old Quarter of Hanoi, Hoan Kiem district with a total area of about 100ha, 76 streets, of 10 wards: Hang Dao, Hang Bac, Hang Buom, Hang Bo, Hang Bong, Hang Gai, Hang Ma, Dong Xuan, Cua Dong, Ly Thai To. Although the old town are located outside this area, but because this is the area to focus most ancient city and retained characteristics should only area in accordance conservation is preserved old town
HA NOI’S OLD QUARTER By decision of 70 BXD/ KT- QH March 30, 1995 of the Ministry of Construction, the old town is located as follows: - Hang Dau street north - Phung Hung Street west - south of Hang Bong, Hang Gai, Cau Go, Hang Thung - east of the road and Tran Quang Khai Tran Nhat Duat Old Quarter of Hanoi, Hoan Kiem district with a total area of about 100ha, 76 streets, of 10 wards: Hang Dao, Hang Bac, Hang Buom, Hang Bo, Hang Bong, Hang Gai, Hang Ma, Dong Xuan, Cua Dong, Ly Thai To Although the old town are located outside this area, but because this is the area to focus most ancient city and retained characteristics should only area in accordance conservation is preserved old town HISTORY This living and bustling trading residence was constituted from the Ly Tran dynasties It is located in the eastern side of Thang Long Royal Citadel and spreading to the bank of Red River In the early time of Le era, in Du Dia chi book, Nguyen Trai also mentioned about some names of handicraft guilds here During Le era's existence, Phu Phung Thien was located in Vinh Thuan and Tho Xuong districts This area enclosed by the four Tuc of Tho Xuong district that was Tien Tuc, Hau Tuc, Ta Tuc, Huu Tuc In the Le dynasty, there are some reservior in the middle of this area among this, Thái Cực lake is the biggest lake Tô Lịch river had been connected with citadel, reserviors, through Hoàn Kiếm lake and Red rivers, which also belong to this area By the end of 19th century, this rivers and lakes absolutelly was filled up however , there are still remain relics in place-name such as: Hà Khẩu, Giang Khẩu Ly - Tran period, habitants from Northern delta village concentrated to this region for living, created the most crowd quarter street of capital To Le dynasty, some Chinese business here, formed the Chinese streets In the France period, after filled up all of lake, the street was repaired and the Indian went there for businessment too Two small market were destroied to create Dong Xuan market The tram's way Lake bank -Thuy Khue always travelled here Up to now, this is still the bustling businessment street of Ha Noi The walking street is also opened here Dong Xuan Market Hello everyone, my name is Hoang today I'm so glad to accompany you during this tour Today we will visit the ancient city of Hanoi, where is regarded as the center of the capital, thousands of years of civilization We're standing in front of Dong Xuan market Located in the Old Quarter of Hanoi, Dong Xuan Market had been known as the "stomach" of Hanoi The history of this market associated with the formation and development of commercial Thang Long ancient land Dong Xuan Market was built by the French between 1889, located in Dong Xuan are , so was named Dong Xuan market (Located in the conveniently located near Red River,, near the old town with traditional handicrafts So after completion of construction, Dong Xuan market became a trade bustling and attract to foreign traders During this time, the market is where commercial office of a French , India, Vietnam trader Then, Dong Xuan market was development and became the center of Northern region In 1947, Dong Xuan Market is one of the bases of resistance against French colonial in Hanoi In 1990, markets were rebuilt, demolished two rows either side, setting up three blocks between the three levels Two sides and door panels are unloaded, but still keep the two outer columns In 1994, Dong Xuan Market was destroyed by a fire, the fire burned nearly all of the stalls in the market This is the biggest fire in Hanoi markets until now In 1995, Dong Xuan market was once again rebuilt with an investment up to 68 billion the left gable, adding bronze reliefs to describe the heroic battle of Dong Xuan military and civilian in the war against France Now, Dong Xuan Market has three floors with many stairs, walkways with front entrance, back entrance, up stairs and the elevator In markets , all kinds of merchandise is sold such as clothing, fashion items, dry food, additives, textiles items, household items, for both wholesale and retail customers with price and quality suitable for customers In addition, there are restaurants, typically at Dong Xuan Lane, called "paradise wallet" because the food sold at the highest price is only 35,000 VND with snack bar, cafeteria for both foreign and domestic visitors as mixed tea, crab vermicelli , fried noodles, shrimp cakes the service attitude is always cheerful, enthusiastic and attentive Especially, on the evening of saturday and Sunday, we also highlights the Dong Xuan night market.with sold many unique items, foodsand performed ca tru, cheo, tuong attracted a lot of visitors Wish the trip you have tour fun, useful and interesting so now, let's get in electric vehicles and we begin Looking at the map, you can see, most of the old quarter have name begins with Hang , word follow means main trading for example: Hang Bac with silver jewelry, Hang May, Hang Ma or mention in cuisine for example : Hang Bot ( meal ) , Hang Bun , Hang Duong ( sugar) this is original in giving name for old quater by Vietnamese people before Hàng Ngang : The origin of the name of this short, straight street is anything but straight forward The area in which Hàng Ngang Street is located was originally settled by southern Chinese, who formed separate communities after they migrated In ancient Hà Nội, the Fujians (Phúc Kiến) lived in one area where they con-cocted herbal medicines The Cantonese set-tled nearby, but isolated themselves by clos-ing off their short, straight street with gates that were only opened during the daytime The Vietnamese word ngang has a variety of subtly different meanings This word con-notes the idea of crossing or traversing, possibly even connecting, and the notion of "straight," be it vertical or horizontal (For example, a railway crossing is đường ngang.) Thus, that short, straight stretch of road, set off from the rest of the street by those impos-ing gates, crossed over from one section of the street to another To this day, the distinc-tion remains Hàng Đào Street runs into Hàng Ngang which, sans gates, turns into Hàng Đường When the French arrived, they simply named the short stretch after its inhabitants Thus, Phố Hàng Ngang became known as Rue des Cantonnais After the French era, the street's original name was reinstated Notwithstanding its Chinese character, Hàng Ngang Street has a special place in modern Vietnamese history At 48 Hàng Ngang, just days after his forces liberated Ha Noi from the Japanese, Hồ Chí Minh, then known as Nguyễn Ái Quốc, wrote Vietnam's Declaration of Independence He delivered it days later, on September 1945, at Ba Đình Square Thanks to the favorable location near Hoan Kiem Lake, tourists go to night market with the aim of doing shopping and also enjoying the beauty of landscape around Hoan Kiem Lake at night Therefore, every night weekends, Hang Ngang night market is full of passers-by and many colorfully-decorated stalls At the end of 2003, Hang Ngang possesses on its own 68 stalls However, presently, the number of stall in this night market is significantly increasing Many types of handicraft products are displayed for sale to meet the demands of foreign tourists, especially Bat Trang Potteries Foreign tourists are easy to choose their favorite pottery products as well as making other potteries or trying to create some sand paintings Significantly, tourists are surprised with the pottery letter, which can be made into different jewelleries depending on tourists’ favorites like necklaces, bracelets, key holders … Besides, Hang Ngang night market also keeps a wide area for serving the popular specialties of Hanoians such as "Cha ca" (grilled minced fish), "Bun oc", "Nem chua ran" (fried fermented pork roll), etc These foods carry the special taste which makes an unforgettable impression for tourists who even enjoy them only once time Why shouldn’t you visit Hanoi capital and go to the Hang Ngang night market every night weekends? Surely, you will be satisfied with the shopping and also exploring a new Hanoi in your mind HÀNG ĐÀO Hello everybody !! I am Thuy Linh I am glad to guide you an ancient and famous street in the Hanoi downtown That is Hang Dao street Hang Dao is one the main street in the groups of 36 streets of Hanoi city centre and is one of the most exciting and populated areas of the city The southern end is the Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc square and the northern shared with Hang Ngang street The street is specialized in trading for clothes, travel tours, consumption goods, jewelry, watches…to the tourists and locals As per your view, the shops are tightly at the street sidelines There are still old house with red-dirt roof together with modern sky buildings with dazzling windows Over there, it is the house number 38, that is one of the most famous house not only for the tourist but it is the main Head-quarter of Hanoi Old Houses Reservation Organization It is known as the market for silk clothe for lady with the name Dong Lac Dong Lac tabernacle was built under Le dynasty (17th century) with large dimensions However, it was destroyed by the war In 1856, the tabernacle was re-constructed and it was done again in 1941 with double storey The fist storey was used for residence and the second one for praying In the front and back side of the tabernacle are grown with trees and there is a 150 year-old monument still existing in the tabernacle In 2010, the tabernacle was once more re-constructed with the mixture of the traditional and modern construction technology This place is now regarded as the traditional symbol for mix of village-street handcraft of the silk As the time is limited that we could not stay here long We wish that you would be able to spare a visit on a coming day Please look over there ! That is the gate of walking-street Hang Dao Dong Xuan with nearly kilometres long The walking street is along with old houses at the sides, originated from Hang Dao street (the Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc square end ) and ends with Dong Xuan market gate This place is exciting and populated at weekends that is call night market For nearly years in action, the night market has been one of cultural activities of Hanoi, which attracts the tourists and local for their visit, buying and entertainment When you are free, you can enjoy your time here It is a pity that my time with you is up Now it is the time for my colleague – Ms.Thanh Mai , who will be together with you to continue the tour TA HIEN STREET Ta Hien was name of general under the Nguyen dynasty,specific was Ham Nghi king He was born at Thai Binh province Ta Hien known such as "The Western Street" with " International beer corner" bring style model of the western and the style simple of Vietnam In Ta Hien street have the familiar foods of HaNoi's Old Quater , in addition it's best known for BiaHoi corner and the bars that line in narrow alley Where we here at streets in the southeast of West Lake and the North of HoanKiem Lake, there are two big lakes and cultural center of Hanoi TaHien street regional HangBuom precinct, HoanKiem district The common features of street are the architecture It's here is the compact duplex-type house, was identity design and bring impact of the architecture of France This street just only have most architecture value of Old Quater, but also the beautiful of living daily of people in local, it's attractive travellers Ta Hien runs south to north from Hang Bac to Hang Buom and is an extention of Dinh Liet street From Hang Bac to Luong Ngoc Quyen it's a standard, Old Quater tourist street at the junction with Luong Ngoc Quyen is " Bia Hoi" corner International beer corner : biahoi is on every corner, charging 3000 vnd Now there are fewer outlets and the price is 5000vnd And eating many the grubs such as fried fermented pork sausage, fried potatoes, fried cheese stick, bird pinning and more Its here where you can while away the hours sipping beer and people watching Each night, hundreds of travelers and a good number of locals to the Ta Hien to sit on plastic stools drink beer and watch the city rush by HANG BAC Lady and gentlemen ! we are standing on Hang Bac street, one of the 36 old streets in Ha Noi Nowaday Hang Bac street belongs to Hang Bac precinct, Hoan Kiem distrisct, Ha Noi capital, With the length that is about 0,5km to the east-west direction Lady and gentlemen ! Do you know why it is called Hang Bac street? Because most of jewelry which are sold here are also made of silver The jewellery industry on Hang Bac Street today has the history of development from Chau khe village, Thuc Khang commune , Binh Giang district ,Hai Duong provence.The mandarin named Luu Xuan Tin established this craft under the reign of king Le Thanh Tong According to create tradition handicraftsman in Hang Bac made many sophisticated product as adorn ,ring ,ear-ring ,necklet…for woman or children , Almost product was carved ,leaned on thing to decorate example four sacred beast, eight thing Besides product also describe people , tree believe in conception of the orient VGP - Hàng Bạc is one of Thăng Long’s oldest streets, dating from the 13th century For centuries, it has been the center for gold, silver and money exchange, although it is now crowded with tourist cafes and craft shops People living in Hà Nội’s area first used metallurgical techniques as early as 3,000 years ago during the Đông Sơn Bronze Age In the reign of Lê Thánh Tông (1460-1497), the Minister of Interior, Lưu Xuân Tín, received imperial permission to bring metal workers from his village, Trấu Khê, and to set up a silver ingot factory at No 58 Hàng Bạc (now a travel agent) At first they cast ingots, later coins The Upper Tren Communal House at Nos 50-58 served as a school for training apprentice silversmiths The Lower Kim Ngon Communal House at Nos 42-48, (still a community meeting room with a bust of Hồ Chí Minh), was the foundry where molten silver was poured into moulds Later, when merchants needed large amounts of money – and metal coins or bars were too heavy – an exchange of Hàng Bạc would be arranged The gold and silver dealers of Hàng Bạc were therefore, the forerunners of bankers Even today, the word for paper money is bạc, meaning “paper silver” and occasionally, the jewelers of Hàng Bạc still change money (dollars in bills preferably of large denomination) In the eighteenth century, the street attracted jewelry designers from upper Định Công Village, south of Hà Nội Three brothers, the patron spirits of jewelry marks in Việt Nam, learned their trade in China in the 6th century A locked temple dedicated to them is tucked away at No 84 Hàng Bồ Street, the western extension of Hàng Bạc (a friendly lady tells me to come back at PM) Hàng Bạc had its share of stories and eccentrics Miss Bé Tí, who lived in Hàng Bạc, was always called “the little girl from Hàng Bạc”, although in reality she was a very fat lady She runs a money brokerage, but people came from afar to see her “zoo”: a four-legged chicken, a pig with two mouths and a couple of deformed dwarves Hàng Bạc was also the setting for a short story, Mèo Lửa, from Vũ trung tùy bút (Collection Written on Rainy Days) by Phạm Đình Hổ (1768 - 1839) In the story: The palanquin of a great mandarin’s wife made a noisy entry into Đông Lạc Guild The palanquin, preceded and followed by a swarm of lackeys and guards, had blinds made of painted jackdaw’s wings The entourage stopped in front of the goldsmith’s shop, the servants were ordered to negotiate to buy several dozen silver taels (a measure of weight in those days) Hardly was the haggling finished when the Lady, who remained in her palanquin, told an old servant to take ten tales to palace so that her husband could give his advice on the price The goldsmith suspected nothing amiss in this An instant later, without warning, the entire retinue, including the two carrier guards disappeared At sundown, as the old servant had not brought back the ten taels of silver, the goldsmith went to the palanquin to reclaim his property Upon opening the blinds, enthroned inside he found only a dazed old blind beggar woman in a red crepe tunic Investigations into the matter were inconclusive The old dilapidated palanquin was worth no more than a few coins The Golden Bell Theater at the corner of Hàng Bạc and Đinh Liệt (where it joins Tạ Hiền), was built in 1920 by a Chinese merchant for performances of cải lương (renovated opera) musical theatre, which employs elements, which employs elements of both Vietnamese traditional opera (tuồng) and folk opera (chèo) A relatively modern theatrical form first created in the South in the 19th century, the farcical over-drawn characters of cải lương make the plots very easy to follow without knowing a word of Vietnamese and the music, even to the Western ear, can be quite entrancing It was on the steps of this theater on January 14, 1937, during the war against the French that the Hà Nội Guards, a unit of the anti-French resistance force, swore “to fight to the death” Their headquarters at No 86 Hàng Bạc (now a craft shop), then and in the thirties, was the home of Chấn Hưng, the largest goldsmith shop on the street Sadly, beneath the ornate crest and once elegant balconies, it is now difficult to tell which, the ochre or the rust-red, is the peeling paint and the faỗade H Ni Ancient Quarter Management Department in its Hà Nội 2010 Project is busy restoring old buildings No 47 Hàng Bạc and Nos 97-99 (at the corner of Hà Tiên, opposite the Cải Lương Theater), are scheduled for the renovation./ Hàng buồm street Hi everyone ! My name is Nguyen Hong Ngoc It is my pleasure today to introduce you one of the well-known street of Hanoi, which we can not forget when we spare a visit to Hanoi downtown That is Hang Buom street Hang Buom street crosses the the main commercial axis of the downtown, which stretches from Bo Ho to Hang Dao, Hang Ngang, Hang Duong as well as Dong Xuan market, Hang Giay and Hang Than slope then ends at Red river bank From end of XIX century, Hang Buom Street had been the commercial place and residence of Chinese origins who migrated to Vietnam long time ago Up to now, the Chinese community is no longer staying in this place but there are still the existing busy activities in the shop lots, restaurants which expand to other streets as Hang Giay, Ta Hien, Ma May streets… Hang Buom street remains the least change in architecture for time-being even though there have been some houses re-constructed in compare with others 10 History Hang Buom street is around 300 metres long It belonged to Ha Khau ward which was near the mouth of To Lich river (also known as Giang Khau river), Huu Tuc county, Tho Xuong district where the To Lich rivers flew into Red river Under French rule, it was called Rue des Voiles The street was re-named officially in Vietnamese as Hang Buom The main products of Hang Buom street were wallets, purses, bunts…which were made of rattan, seagrass The materials were carried up to the street by boats and brought back the products to other places When the street was occupied by the Chinese, the products were disappearing They opened a lot of restaurants The Vietnamese had to move to other streets One the early days of the National War against the French, Hang Buom street belonged to the centre of No Area As the permission from the Committee, the restaurants owned by Chinese in the street were still opened that it looked like in the peaceful time One of the War Clinics was set up in the street, which was the House No.26 Nowadays, there are lots of shops selling confectionery products, beverage and soft drinks The street also serves the famously cooked products such as BBQ meat, noodles, salads… And in the street , at night, the food street will appear It’s begins at 18h30’ it came into operation on 19/9 But it’s has quickly attracted many followers cuisine in general and in particular international visitors With over 40 food stalls , but here it is quite diverse with all the traditional dishes of Vietnam to the snacks Asia , Europe Each pretty small stalls selling food here is usually kind of food can walk , just eat However, the restaurant also has tables and chairs if you want to sit at the bar to enjoy 11 Come to the hàng buồm food street, in addition to enjoying food, you are also immersed in "street music" with song writing, ca tru Huong Tuong temple , the White Horse or instrumental music, pop music or spots represent other musical It is also strange attraction and make a difference for every hàng buồm neighborhood , by former Hanoi almost no where to street theater performances like this This difference makes both domestic and international visitors are extremely excited , appreciative Historical Place While we walking down the street, We not only find the confectionery shops, groceries, shoes shops…but also the a lot of well-known historical places such as Bach Ma temple,Quang Dong Inns, Tu Duong tabernacle…The tabernacle located on No 8, which was also known as Hang Thit This name came from the story that the group of butchers moved from Kim Nguu village, Van Giang district to Thang Long to settle down here Bach Ma temple is on the House No 76, which was ranked as the capital historical place As the story, the temple was built in IX century Inside the temple, people worship Quang Loi Bach Ma emperor God This God was also regarded as one of the gates of “Thăng Long four gates” Bach Ma temple is one of the big architectural project, which heads SouthEast, bordered with the road side The temple consists of the gate, yard, front hall, mid hall, and the back hall Bạch Mã temple is a very nice architectural work which includes threedoor temple gates, burning incense place and forbidden palaces It is a closed architectural work, making the temple become among rare and typical works of the Northern delta region The temple now still keeps lots of old valuable relics such as stone steles, palanquin, cranes and pairs of toy earthen statue The temple has a wooden framework with big iron-wood columns The rafters joining together to form a 12 weight-bearing structure and an art-work abundant in decorative carvings The incense-burning house has a carapace-shaped roof.r worship Every year, to honor Long Do deity, the People’s Committee of Hoan Kiem district holds Bach Ma temple festival on lunar February 12 and 13 The event includes many offerings and cultural activities like ceremonial songs (ca trù), Vietnamese popular opera (hát chèo), poem recitation and fencing Bach Ma Temple is a unique architectural construction and one of the four district gate temples of ancient Thăng Long The district gates and their temples are located at the four compass points of the city: Quán Thánh Temple to the north, Bạch Mã Temple in the east, Kim Liên Communal House and temple in the south, and Voi Phục (kneeling elephant) Temple to the west Being one of the gates of “Thăng Long four gates” and located in favorable location for cultural tourism development, Bạch Mã temple is not only meaningful to Hà Nội people and visitors but also provides valuable sources of documents for studying the thousand-year history of Thăng Long - Hà Nội HANG MA Hi every body ! I am …the Stravel tourguide It is my pleasure to be with you to spare a visit to Hang Ma street which is one of 36 streets of Hanoi downtown Hang Ma street was known as the place where selling the multiple of votives for all people General Introduction Hang Ma street’s old name was Yen Phu village and the name under French time was Rue du Cuive The eastern end of the street which belonged to Vinh Hanh village was still with the name Hang Ma The people here were from Tan Khai village – which are now Hang Sat and Cong Duc They opened the shops to sell the papers and votives and things made of paper to decorate (flowers, lanterns, lights…) and to worship (the house god’s caps, clothes…) 13 This place was to serve for small votives but the big ones for mourning, praying ceremony…are from Ma May street When this business in Ma May street was going down, the votives in Hang Ma was still the same and they mainly sell the things for decoration papers and for the worshipping purpose is only for the first and full moon of Lunar calendar Geographic features: The street is 0.7 km long The western-southern end is next to Hang Ruoi, Lo Ren and Hang Cot streets while the northern-eastern end shared with Hang Chieu street The main categories: votives, kinds of decoration papers… Street profile: Hang Ma street was under the Vinh Thai and An Phu village Hau Tuc (later Dong Xuan) county, Tho Xuong district Vinh Thai later changed to Vinh Hanh Both villages were at the opposite banks of To Lich river, which was now filled in built with houses at the two street sides The street was named Rue du Cuive together with Hang Dong street under French time The people here were from Tan Khai village to reside and open the shops to sell decoration papers and votives for worshipping as per Oriental people culture The street was also famous with the old Hanoi architecture with side-gated and multi-storey houses The side gated houses are with limited width but people are good at combining the space for residence, worshipping, relax, manufacturing and trading The multi storey houses are the double ones with windows overlooking the street These houses have the ceramic roofs over-cover as well as the extended roofs to corridor for the purpose of avoiding the sunlight and the rain drops into the houses The business in Hang Ma street is busy just one month before the full moon of July of and from 23rd to 30th December of Lunar calendar The things sold in the street are various such as bulbs, lion heads, votives, dual-words, redenvelops, post-cards, rabbit manes, glasses, crowns…which attract a lot of kids 14 Outstanding products: Bulbs: The street is full of bulbs during the Mid autumn festival with multiple kinds and models The best seller this year is the ones made by Vietnam with the aim to the sea and islands or the country history as well as the famous cartoon figures for kids The bulbs with pictures of Vietnam sea and islands with various dimensions are sold at 35,000 – 75,000 each with the saying as: “ I love Vietnam sea and islands”, “I love Vietnam sea soldier”…which help to educate people the love for sea and island, love for country effectively The red dual – words The Vietnam traditional new year is popular with the red dual-words That is why this always appears in your house during the new year, doesn’t it? This was from China which was called Dui – Lian (opposite words) and the old name was Dao – Fu The dual-words was known as the quintessence of the Chinese language The Chinese always said: “The literature is the quintessence of words and the dual-words is the quintessence of itself” The dual-words belongs to the parallel construction of literature which consists of two lines of words which are opposite to each other This shows the concept, ambition, feeling of the composer to the phenomenon or something of the society The votives Burning the votives is the ceremony based on the superstition of Vietnamese from long time, which shows the belief of the existed ones to the passed ones in the other paradise “Burning votives not only shows the superstition of the existing people to the passed ones, the god, ancestors…but also shows the need for confessing, expressing the feelings to the gods in order to relieve the hurt for the existing ones” 15 People burn the votives during the memorial ceremony which can re-unite the existing people as well as reminding them of the responsibility for passed ones However, there are negative effects of burning the votives nowadays such as it is too much costly and waste money as well as polluting the air Hang Ma street during Mid autumn festival The festival is everywhere these days The bulbs in Saigon have been banned to post the pictures on but in Hanoi, the youngsters are excited to visit and take photos along Hang Ma street, where is famous with the toys for the festival It was weekend yesterday and the weather was nice and dry, the street was stuck with people who joined the festival The youngsters come here to buy funny toys and take photos which make the atmosphere for the festival is so much exciting As per traditional concept, the Mid Autumn festival is solely for the kids and teenagers However, this is considered as the festival for all the youngsters all over the country to enjoy the happy time with friends, family and the lovers The young all long for this as it is now considered the national festival It is looked that they prepare and wear the best dress to enjoy the festival Apart from this, a lot of parants bring their children here to enjoy the early festival The Vietnam made things are widely sold here such as the paper mask with pig-picture, the wealthy god, lion head, lantern as well as the houses decorated with Vietnam bulbs, colorful star-bulbs 16 ... the old quarter have name begins with Hang , word follow means main trading for example: Hang Bac with silver jewelry, Hang May, Hang Ma or mention in cuisine for example : Hang Bot ( meal ) , Hang... from Bo Ho to Hang Dao, Hang Ngang, Hang Duong as well as Dong Xuan market, Hang Giay and Hang Than slope then ends at Red river bank From end of XIX century, Hang Buom Street had been the commercial... rush by HANG BAC Lady and gentlemen ! we are standing on Hang Bac street, one of the 36 old streets in Ha Noi Nowaday Hang Bac street belongs to Hang Bac precinct, Hoan Kiem distrisct, Ha Noi