Your cousin doesn’t tell you the truth... I can’t lend you any money.[r]
(1)Thức giả định
I. Dùng khứ bàng thái để ước nguyện cho tại: S1 + wish/ wishes + S2 + Vqk/ were
Eg:
1 Fact : She is a student
She wishes she were a doctor now Fact: He doesn’t have a car He wishes he had a car
II. Dùng “could” để khả khơng có thực tại S1 + wish/ wishes + S2 + could + V
Eg:
Fact : He can’t play the guitar I wish he could play the guitar
III Dùng “would/ could” để ước nguyện cho tương lai : S1 + wish/ wishes + S2 + would/ could + V
Eg:
They wish they would visit Hue tomorrow We wish we could drive a car next month I Exercises :
A Give the form of verbs.
1 She wishes her father ( be) _ here now to help her I wish someone (give) _ me a job next month
3 If only I (can take) _the trip to Hanoi with her next summer I wish they (know) _the truth now
5 I wish I (see) _ that film on TV again We wish she (be) _ our teacher of English My brother wishes he (not /waste) _ time now They wish they (come) _ to class on time tomorrow I wish she (come) _ to see me at the moment
10 If only I ( have) _more time to this job in the future
11 I don’t know how to fly an airplane I wish I (know) ……….how to it 12.I can’t this exercise I wish I (can) ……… it
13 My town is very busy I wish it (be) ………quieter
14 He doesn’t help his mother everyday I wish he (help) ………her
15 I have to (work)……… hard today I wish I (not/have to) ……… work 16 She is at school now I wish she (be)………at the beach with me 17 I don’t understand what he says I wish I (understand)……….him
B Rewrite the sentences, beginning with " wish ". What a pity the weather isn’t nice
->I wish ……… Your cousin doesn’t tell you the truth ->I wish……… I’m sorry you don’t study hard
(2)4 I can’t lend you any money
->I wish ……… What a pity he doesn’t invite us to the party ->I wish ……… I’m sorry I can’t easily give the answer
->I wish ……… Tom isn’t here now
->I wish ……… We don’t buy that house
->I wish ……… They never visit us
->I wish ……… 10 She is often late for school
->I wish ………
1 I don’t have enough money
I wish ……… 2- I am not a doctor
I wish……… I can’t sing that song
I wish ……… It’s raining
I wish ……… I am too fat
I wish ……… The weather is bad today
I wish ……… 7- My brother is not here now
I wish……… 8- I haven’t got a washing machine
I wish ……… 9- I am sorry I call him a liar
I wish ……….… 10- I’m sorry I don’t live near my work
I wish……… 11- I am sorry I can’t book a seat
I wish………
12- I ‘m sorry I don’t know him
I wish……… 13 There are not any lakes and rivers in our town I wish……… 14 He must clean the room
I wish……… 15 He speaks English slowly
(3)