uit 7 liten hay

According to the expert, what problems does population explosion cause to the world, particularly to developing countries.. How many solutions did the expert offer and what are they?[r]

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WIN ?

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AMERICA

2 What continent has the largest population?

AUSTRALIA ASIA

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 Latin America (n) : châu Mỹ la tinh

 developing countries (n.phr) : quốc gia phát triển  improvement (n) : cải tiến

 particularly (adv) : riêng biệt, đặc biệt  punishment (n) : trừng phạt

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:châu Mỹ la tinh

:quốc gia phát triển : cải tiến

: riêng biệt, đặc biệt : trừng phạt

: thiếu hụt : thế hệ, đời

 Checking vocabulary

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•As can be seen, the population of the world has been increasing quickly.

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TASK 1: Listen and choose the best answer A, B, C or D for the following statements and questions:

1 The expert says that there are people in the world today

C about 6.7 million B 6.7 billion over 6.7 billion D 6.6 billion

2 According to the expert, the population of the world increases by a year.A 66 million

B about 66 million C 76 billionabout 76 million

3 According to the expert, the area that has highest population growth rate is

4 Scientists say that the main reason for population explosion is

B Asia

Latin America D the Middle East A Africa

a decrease in death rates A death rates

B birth rates C an increase in death rates

5 Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned by the speaker ?

B lack of hospitals and schools D poor living conditions C shortage of food

A literacy

6 Which of the following solutions is NOT mentioned by the speaker ?

A providing safe, inexpensive birth control methods

A

D C

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TASK 2 Listen again and answer the questions by completing the sentences using a given word in the box

According to experts the population of the world will be over ……… billion people by the year 2015.

The population growth rates in some parts of the world are It grows more in some parts of the world than others.

According to the experts, the reason for a fall in the death rates is the… of the living conditions and medical care.

1 According to experts, what will the population of the world be by the year 2015?

2 What did the expert say about the population growth rates in some parts of the world?

3 According to the expert, what is the reason for a fall in the death rates?

1

2

3

seven

not the same

quickly

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The problems which population explosion causes to the world, particularly to developing countries are shortage of…… , lack of hospitals and , illiteracy and low living standards.

The expert offers solutions They are to people and make them aware of the danger of having more children; to provide safe, inexpensive birth control.… ; to strictly implement a planning policy; and to exercise strict and fair reward and ……… policies.

4 According to the expert, what problems does population explosion cause to the world, particularly to developing countries?

5 How many solutions did the expert offer and what are they?

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TASK 3: Summarise the main ideas of the passage by filling the information in the box in the sentences below:

7 billion 4 6.7 billion

76 million 4

The world population today is over . A year the world population increases by about .

By the year 2015, the world population will be

over

The number of problems which the expert mentions is

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• Learn by heart the new words

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improved improved

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1 GENERATION

2 GENERATION

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