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a) Viet Nam exports rice.. b, Kangaroos , which come from Australia, have long tails. c, Ba , who lives on Trang Tien Street, likes playing the guitar. f, The chair that I bought yes[r]

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Mai Trung secondary school Mai Trung secondary school

Teacher: Vị Quang To¸n

(2)

Checking up

Checking up

1 The man ……… is talking to Lan is our new teacher.

A which B who C he

2 I am looking for a book ………… is about festivals.

(3)

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

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I

I New wordsNew words:: - horn (n):

- horn (n):

- snout (n):

- snout (n):

- chew (v):

- chew (v):

- swallow (v):

- swallow (v):

- extensive (adj):

- extensive (adj):

What’s this?

What’s this? UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

Period 60: LESSON 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS

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I

I New wordsNew words::

2 horn (n):

2 horn (n):

1 snout (n):

1 snout (n):

3 chew (v):

3 chew (v):

4 swallow (v):

4 swallow (v):

5 extensive (adj):

5 extensive (adj):

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

Period 60: LESSON 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS

c, mòi c, mòi d, sõng d, sõng e, nhai e, nhai a, nuèt a, nuèt

b, to lín

b, to lín

English words Meaning

Answer:

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II Grammar:

II Grammar:

1 Relative Pronouns

1 Relative Pronouns:: WHO, WHICH, THAT WHO, WHICH, THAT

WHO : used for people WHICH : used for things

THAT : used for both people and things

Lesson 5: Language focus.

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

Period 60: LESSON 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS

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Complete the answers to the questions by filling in

Complete the answers to the questions by filling in

appropriate relative pronounce “who / which”

appropriate relative pronounce “who / which”

Exercise (p 81)

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

Period 60: LESSON 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS

1 Relative Pronouns

1 Relative Pronouns:: WHO, WHICH, THAT WHO, WHICH, THAT II Grammar:

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1 Which city in Japan was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995?

1 Which city in Japan was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995?

- The city … … was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995 is Kobe

- The city … … was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995 is Kobe

2 Which country won the 1998 Tiger cup?

2 Which country won the 1998 Tiger cup?

- The country … … won the 1998 Tiger Cup is Singapore.

- The country … … won the 1998 Tiger Cup is Singapore.

3 Which animal has one or two horns on its snout?

3 Which animal has one or two horns on its snout?

The animal ……… has one or two horns on its snout is rhinoceros.

The animal ……… has one or two horns on its snout is rhinoceros.

4 Which explorer discovered America?

4 Which explorer discovered America?

- The explorer …… discovered America is Christopher Columbus.

- The explorer …… discovered America is Christopher Columbus.

5 Which planet is closest to the Earth?

5 Which planet is closest to the Earth?

- The planet …… is closest to the Earth is Venus.

- The planet …… is closest to the Earth is Venus.

6 Which animal in Viet Nam has chosen to be the logo of SEA Games 2003?

6 Which animal in Viet Nam has chosen to be the logo of SEA Games 2003?

- The animal ……… was chosen to be the logo of SEA games 2003 is buffalo.

- The animal ……… was chosen to be the logo of SEA games 2003 is buffalo.

7 Which ASEAN country is divided into two regions by the sea?

7 Which ASEAN country is divided into two regions by the sea?

- The ASEAN country ……… is divided into two regions by the sea is Malaysia

- The ASEAN country ……… is divided into two regions by the sea is Malaysia

8 Which food you can chew but you can t swallow and which one you can swallow but 8 Which food you can chew but you can t swallow and which one you can swallow but

you can t chew?you can t chew?

- The food …… you can chew but you can t swallow is the chewing gum and the ’

- The food …… you can chew but you can t swallow is the chewing gum and the ’

thing ……… you can swallow but you can t chew is water.’

thing ……… you can swallow but you can t chew is water.’

Exercise (p 82)

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Ex1: The novel which you gave me on my birthday has been lost.

Ex2: Viet Nam, which is in the south-east Asia, exports rice.

a, Defining relative clause (Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định)

b, Non- defining relative clause: (Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định)

(defining relative clause)

(non- defining relative clause)

* Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định đ ợc sử dụng để xác định danh từ đứng tr ớc nó, khơng có mệnh đề ng ời đọc/ ng ời nghe ng ời viết/ ng ời nói đề cập đến ng ời hay vật.

*Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định đ ợc dùng để cung thêm thông tin cho danh từ tr ớc nó, văn viết ng ời ta tách khỏi thành phần trong câu dấu phẩy Tr ớc tiền ngữ th ờng có: this, that, these those, his , my tên riêng.

*Không đ ợc dùng “That” mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định.

2 Relative clauses:

2 Relative clauses:

Period 60: LESSON 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

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Exercise (p 81)

Match each of the sentence in column A with a related sentence

Match each of the sentence in column A with a related sentence

in column B Then use a suitable relative pronoun to join the two

in column B Then use a suitable relative pronoun to join the two

sentences.

sentences.

1 Andrew is flying to Sacramento.

e Sacramento is the capital city of California.

=> Andrew is flying to Sacramento, which is the capital city of California

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Lucky number

1 2

5 6

3 4

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Underline the relative clause in the sentence Then add

Underline the relative clause in the sentence Then add

commas to separate the non - defining relative clause from

commas to separate the non - defining relative clause from

the rest of the sentence.

the rest of the sentence.

b, Kangaroos which come from Australia have long tails.

c, Ba who lives on Trang Tien Street likes playing the guitar.

e, Neil Armstrong who first walked on the moon lived in the USA. g, Miss Lien who sings very well is my English teacher.

d, The novel that you gave me on my birthday has been lost f, The chair that I bought yesterday is broken.

a) Viet Nam exports rice Viet Nam is in south-east Asia.

Viet Nam, which is in south-east Asia, exports rice.

, which is in south-east Asia,

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b, Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails. c, Ba, who lives on Trang Tien Street, likes playing the guitar. e, Neil Armstrong, who first walked on the moon, lived in the USA.

g, Miss Lien, who sings very well, is my English teacher.

d, The novel that you gave me on my birthday has been lost f, The chair that I bought yesterday is broken.

a) Viet Nam exports rice Viet Nam is in the South-east Asia.

Viet Nam, which is in the South-east Asia, exports rice.

, which is in the South-east Asia,

Underline the relative clause in the sentence Then Underline the relative clause in the sentence Then add commas to separate the non – defining add commas to separate the non – defining

relative clause from the rest of the sentence. relative clause from the rest of the sentence.

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Exercise (page 82):

Exercise (page 82):

Rewrite the sentences in Exercise (page 82) Replace each

Rewrite the sentences in Exercise (page 82) Replace each

underlined clause with a clause you have written You may use

underlined clause with a clause you have written You may use

facts or your imagination

facts or your imagination

Examples

Examples::

-Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails

-Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails

-Kangaroos, which can be seen everywhere in Australia, have long

-Kangaroos, which can be seen everywhere in Australia, have long

tails

tails

-Kangaroos, which are called

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Homework Homework

Learn new words and grammar notes by heart Learn new words and grammar notes by heart Finish Language focus 4.Finish Language focus 4.

(16)(17)

2 It snowed in Lang Son in the winter of 2002.

g Lang Son is on Ky Cung River.

=> It snowed in Lang Son, which is on Ky Cung River, in the winter of 2002

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3.Pompeii was completely

destroyed in A.D 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius.

f Pompeii is an

ancient city of Italy.

=> Pompeii, which is an ancient city of Italy, was completely destroyed in A.D 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius.

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4 - a

a Hurricane Andrew swept through southern Frorida in August 1992.

4.Hurricane Andrew, killed 41 people and made more than 200,000 homeless.

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5 The cyclone of November 1970 in Bangladesh was one of the worst

natural disasters of the 20th century.

c The cyclone killed about 500,000

people.

=> The cyclone of November 1970 in Bangladesh, which killed about 500,000 people, was one of the worst natural disasters of the 20th century.

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d The most disastrous earthquake in

Japanese history ccurred in 1923.

=> The most disastrous earthquake in Japanese history, which occurred in 1923, damaged Tokyo and Yokohama and killed about 150,000 people.

6 The most disastrous earthquake in Japanese history damaged Tokyo and Yokohama and killed about 150,000 people.

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7 The October 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake caused extensive

damage to older buildings in San Francisco Bay area.

=> The October 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, which measured 7,1 on the Richter scale, caused extensive damage to older

buildings in San Francisco Bay area.

b Loma Prieta earthquake

measured 7,1 on the Richter scale.

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