Bài giảng BTTN 12CTC - UNIT 7

GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC Unit 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS PART 1: VOCABULARY: Exercise 1. Hãy điền vào các ô trống các từ loại còn lại (nếu có) từ các từ cho sẵn sau đây: Noun Adjective Adverb Verb Nghĩa của từ đã cho economy economic economical economically to economize Nền kinh tế reform to reform Sự cải cách improvement to improve Cải thiện promotion To promote Thăng tiến, thúc đẩy To carry out Thực hiện Constant constantly Một cách thường xuyên National Congress Đại hội toàn quốc, Quốc hội Communist Party Đảng Cộng Sản initiation initiative To initiate Khởi xướng overall Toàn diện renovation Sự đổi mới To restructure Xây dựng lại Living standard Mức sống experience To experience Trải qua To under-develop Phát triển kém domination dominative To dominate Thống trị agriculture agricultural Nền nông nghiệp stagnation stagnant To stagnate Trì trệ inflation Sự lạm phát To eleminate Xóa bỏ subsidies To subsidize Sự bao cấp priority Sự ưu tiên To shift Chuyển dịch To reduce Làm giảm, rút ngắn intervention Sự xen vào, sự can thiệp Trade relation Quan hệ thương mại To encourage Khuyến khích domestic Trong nước. nội địa private Tư nhân, riêng tư investment To invest Sự đầu tư Subsequent to Tiếp theo, tiếp tục commitment To commit Sự cam kết To reaffirm Khẳng định lại To call for Kêu gọi administration administrative To administrate Thuộc về quản lý guidelines Đường lối, nguyên tắc chỉ đạo Land Law Luật đất đai Enterprises Law Luật doanh nghiệp Legal ground Nền tảng pháp lý _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 1/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC dissolution dissolvant To dissolve Giải tán, phân hủy Co-operatives Hợp tác xã, sự hợp tác to undergo Trải qua substantial Quan trọng, trọng yếu Land use rights Quyền sử dụng đất Ethnic minority Dân tộc thiểu số Those (Pron) Người, Những ai Exercise 2. Hãy cho biết từ đồng nghĩa hoặc gần nghĩa, từ trái nghĩa của các từ sau (nếu có): từ cho sẵn từ đồng / gần nghĩa Từ trái nghĩa A shortage of A lack of To eleminate To delete, to cancel To shift To change export import To encourage To discourage opportunity chance ineffective effective To increase To rise, to go up To decrease, to reduce, to go down achievement accomplishment rural urban (Từ Exercise 3 trở đi, GV có thể cho HS làm tại lớp, làm ở nhà để kiểm tra bài cũ hoặc làm trong các tiết học tăng tiết. ) Exercise 3: Hãy chọn một câu trả lời đúng nhất: 1. Everybody should be made aware ____________the risks involved. A. on B. in C. for D. of 2. The recent economic crisis has brought ____________a slump in world trade. A. about B. in C. over F. out 3. The government is aiming ____________50% reduction in unemployment. A. to B. at C. on D. for 4. Sport is sometimes used by governments as a tool of foreign ________. A. policy B. political C. politics D. politician 5. The President has ____________his commitment to the peace process. A. reargued B. reenacted C. reaffirmed D. reminded 6. The government made serious attempts to raise the ____________of living. A. standard B. cost C. level D. mode 7. The police have asked for the ____________of the public in tracing the whereabouts of the escaped convict. A. partnership B. co-operation C. association D. alliance 8. The government shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programmes. A. moved B. continued C. changed D. encouraged 9. The government introduced a wage freeze so that __________might be brought under control. A. renovation B. economy C. inflation D. development 10. A strike in the mining industry is threatening to bring about a shortage of coal in the near future. A. redundant B. ruin C. storage D. lack 11. The Vietnamese Communist Party ____________an overall economic reform in December, 1986. A. intimated B. initiated C. inherited D. inhaled 12. To promote the development of our country, we should ____________economic reforms. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 2/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC A. marry to B. bring about C. carry out D. take out 13. The aim of”Đổi Mới”was to ____________the economy of Vietnam and to raise the living standards of the people. A. restructure B. restroom C. restate D. remote 14. Before “Đổi Mới”, our country ____________a lot of difficulties on many aspects of life. A. expected B. experienced C. excepted D. extracted 15. Before “Đổi Mới”, our economy was _________and was dominated by traditional agriculture. A. over-developing B. super-developing C. out-developed D. under-developed 16. Before “Đổi Mới”, our country was ____________and the people led a /an ____________life. A. rich / poor B. rich / stable C. poor / poor D. poor / wealthy 17. Before “Đổi Mới”, there were ____________schools and hospitals. A. a lack of B. an overdosage of C. sufficiency of D. abundance of 18. It is quite important ____________me to get on and think. A. of B. to C. on D. with 19. If you think you may be allergic to a food or drink, eliminate it ____________your diet. A. for B. without C. from D. on 20. The new policies include cutting ____________subsidies and trade barriers. A. agriculture B. agricultural C. agriculturalist D. agriculturally 21. The control of ____________has been carried out through measures rooted in monetarism. A. inflate B. inflationist C. inflation D. inflator 22. It is often a good idea to start with small, easily ____________goals. A. achieve B. achievement C. achievable D. achiever 23. Economic reforms began in the Soviet Union in June 1985 by the Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to ____________the Soviet economy. A. repair B. reproduce C. restructure D. reply 24. After more than a decade of Doi Moi or economic ____________, the Vietnamese Communist government has achieved diplomatic and economic links with numerous foreign partners. A. relation B. investment C. productivity D. renovation 25. For more than 20 years, the Vietnamese government has pursued the open-door ____________and continued to woo foreign investment. A. policy B. way C. export D. guideline 26. After a decade of economic liberalization, Vietnam has seen a dramatic rise in living ____________in urban areas. A. surface B. standards C. levels D. backgrounds 27. ____________laws and regulations which impose restrictions on any rights should be revised to comply with international law. A. Domestic B. Program C. Encouraged D. Expanding 28. These new economic reforms have allowed for international ____________and development in the country. A. pay B. renovation C. investment D. opportunity 29. In 2001 ____________Vietnamese Communist Party approved a 10-year economic plan that enhanced the role of the private sector while reaffirming the primacy of the state. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø 30. It would also concomitantly attract foreign investment to Vietnam, not only from __________ U.S., but also from ____________Europe, Asia, and other regions. A. Ø / the B. the / the C. Ø / an D. the / Ø 31. Economic reforms are often carried ____________to promote the developing of a country. A. out B. on C. for D. in _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 3/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC 32. Being aware ____________the importance of economic reforms, the Vietnamese Communist Party initiated an overall economic reform policy. A. for B. at C. of D. in 33. For more than ten years, we have seen the significant ____________in the economy of our country. A. develop B. developments C. developers D. developed 34. Henry was a studious student. He needed no ____________to work hard. A. encourage B. encouraging C. encouragement D. encouraged 35. During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown ____________with only a few major setbacks. A. constant B. constantly C. constants D. constancy 36. The ____________effect of the new policy is that the farmer is now working for himself, and not for the state sake. A. legal B. common C. all D. overall 37. Considering peasants make up nearly 80% of Vietnam's population. A. specialists B. economists C. professors D. farmers 38. The Doi Moi reforms have ____________new possibilities in farming systems research in Vietnam. A. risen B. opened C. renovated D. called 39. The introduction of appropriate farming practices to Vietnam farmers can help them achieve a higher output. A. productivity B. renovation C. guideline D. achievement 40. This development project could be of great help to the ____________Vietnamese population. A. major B. living C. rural D. domestic 41. In the South, ____________development concentrated on rice cultivation, and nationally, rice and rubber were the main items of export. A. industrial B. agricultural C. mining D. textile 42. There was a shortage ____________food and safe water after the flooD. A. on B. with C. for D. of 43. The new measures are aimed ____________increasing the productivity of crops. A. at B. over C. upon D. beyond 44. The ____________challenge of economic, reform was to solve the problems of motivating workers and farmers to produce a larger surplus. A. initial B. initiate C. initiative D. initiation 45. Since 1990, India has had high growth rates, and has emerged as one of the wealthiest ____________in the developing world. A. economics B. economies C. economists D. economically 46. Those specialists are trying to find ways of making more __________use of agricultural land. A. produce B. production C. productive D. productivity 47. Industry in the area consisted mostly of food-processing plants and factories ____________consumer goods. A. renovating B. initiating C. developing D. producing 48. The government gave top ____________to reforming the legal system. A. priority B. primary C. preference D. major 49. A ____________is money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service. A. capital B. subsidy C. investment D. salary 50. They still remain the need for an integrated system of subsidies which will ____________farmers to look after their upland environment and producing fooD. A. enable B. adopt C. consume D. expand _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 4/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC 51. Development plans were to focus equally on agriculture and industry and investment was to favor projects that developed both ____________of the economy. A. parties B. parts C. sections D. sectors 52. Despite the plan's emphasis on agricultural ____________, the industrial sector received a larger share of state investment. A. shortage B. commitment C. development D. achievement 53. Before”Đổi Mới”, the production of our country was ________. A. developing B. stagnant C. prosperous D. stable 54. To solve the problems before Đổi Mới, our Government introduced a number of ____________measures. A. renovation B. remember C. résumé D. resolution 55. Since Đổi Mới, our country has undergone ____________changes in many branches of life. A. subsidy B. submarin C. substitute D. substantial 56. “________”means “an economic process in which prices increase so that money becomes less valuable.” A. Renovation B. Reform C. Inflation D. Intervention 57. As a result of the strike, the government is urging people to be ____________with electricity. A. economical B. economy C. economic D. economically 58. The reform has brought ____________positive effects in many sectors of the economy. A. in B. about C. on D. to 59. It is ____________to shoot an alligator in the Everglades where animals are under the protection of the National Park Service. A. legal B. illegal C. legally D. illegality 60. The government cut spending through reductions in state ____________to industry. A. benefit B. subsidies C. intervention D. taxes 61. The government is aiming ____________50% reduction ____________unemployment. A. at/ in B. to/ in C. at/ of D. for/ of 62. After many years of Doi Moi process, Vietnam has ____________many encouraging results. A. achieve B. achieved C. achieves D. achieving 63. Did your country ____________a lot of difficulties before Doi Moi? A. experience B. experienced C. experiences D. experiencing 64. I want you to ____________these instructions exactly. A. take up B. put out C. turn up D. carry out 65. The committee ____________among themselves for hours. A. have been arguing B. have been argued C. has been arguing D. has been argued 66. Industrial countries ____________a great amount of raw materials. A. absorb B. apply C. employ D. consume. 67. The most important impact of ____________is the change in urban economic life. A. renew B. renovation C. recycle D. change 68. We need a ____________improvement in sales so that they are greater. A. greatly B. economic C. substantial D. particularly 69. Don’t you think the manager should deal ____________this problem? A. with B. to C. on D. from 70. You have to work hard to keep ____________with the rest of the class. A. out B. up C. in D. on 71. Being aware ____________the importance of economic reforms, the Vietnamese Communist Party initiated an overall economic reform policy. A. for B. at C. of D. in _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 5/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC 72. This development project could be of great help to the ____________Vietnamese population. A. major B. living C. rural D. domestic 73. The authorities are determined to take together ____________ to reduce crime. A. situations B. measures C. requirements D. interests 74. T h e old theater is in need of complete ________. A. renew B. rebuild C. renovation D. review 75. Prior to the economic reform, the country had experienced many years of a ____________ economy. A. stagnant B. fluent C. fluently D. smoothly 76. Education is our first ____________ now. We are trying to do what we can to make it better. A. prior B. prioritization C. priory D. priority 77. They have made a substantial change; that means, they have made a(n) ____________ change. A. economic B. considerable C. steady D. subtle 78. M.D. played much better than their opponents; they almost ____________ the match. A. dominated B. eliminated C. activated D. terminated 79. The company was ____________ because of a shortage of orders. A. solved B. resolved C. dissolved D. involved 80. With the tactful guidelines of the Vietnamese Communist Party, we have ____________to wish to live a brighter life. A. wrongdoings B. corrects C. truths D. rights 81. There was a shortage ___________food and safe water after the flood. A. on B. with C. for D. of 82. The old theater is in need of complete_______. A. renew B. rebuild C. renovation D. review 83. The authorities are determined to take tougher___________to reduce crime. A. situations B. measures C. requirements D. interests 84. Prior to the economic reform, the country had experienced many years of a ___________economy. A. stagnant B. fluent C. fluently D. smoothly 85. Education is our first___________now. We are trying to do what we can to make it better. A. prior B. prioritization C. priory D. priority 86. They have made a substantial change; that means, they have made a(n) ___________change. A. economic B. considerable C. steady D. subtle 87. M.D. played much better than their opponents; they almost___________the match. A. dominated B. eliminated C. activated D. terminated 88. The company was___________because of a shortage of orders. A. solved B. resolved C. dissolved D. involved 89. His ___________makes his parents happy. A. success B. successful C. succeed D. succeeded 90. English provides you with ready access to higher __________. A. promote B. promoter C. promotion D. promotional Exercise 4: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành bài khóa dưới đây. Since the introduction of economic reforms in India in early 1990s, the major thrust of the country has been to achieve faster economic (1)________, higher export earnings, greater foreign reserves, and enhanced foreign direct investment. (2)____________efforts have been directed towards achieving the desired goals in these macro-economic parameters. (3)____________it is heartening to note the accomplishments at the macro-economic front, it is (4)____________disturbing that the enhanced rate of economic growth has failed to address certain issues of vital importance. These issues and concerns include _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 6/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC the dynamics of labor marker, progress (5)____________the agricultural sector, gender equality, caste representations, cultural development, and environmental protection. 1. A. grew B. growing C. growth D. grows 2. A. Wide B. Big C. Enormous D. Large 3. A. With B. While C. By D. When 4. A. equation B. equal C. equality D. equally 5. A. of B. on C. with D. at Exercise 5: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành bài khóa dưới đây. Economic issues have occupied people's minds throughout the ages. Aristotle and Plato in ancient Greece wrote about problems of wealth, property, and (1) ________. Both of them were against commerce, feeling that to live by trade was undesirable. The Romans borrowed their economic ideas from the Greeks and showed the same contempt for trade. During the Middle Ages, the economic ideas of the Roman (2) ____________commerce as inferior to agriculture. The development of modern nations during (3) ____________16th century made many people to pay (4) ____________to the problem of increasing the wealth and (5) ____________of individuals. The economic policy of the leaders of that time was to (6) ____________national self-sufficiency. Gold and silver were regarded as an index of national power. Several powerful countries, such as England and Spain, were trying to expand their colonies and to (7) ____________the gold and silver mines from there. Many countries were always ready to plunge into a new war for gold and silver mines. It was necessary for a nation to keep wages low and the population large and growing. A large, ill-paid population (8) ____________more goods to sell at low prices to foreigners. It also followed that the earlier that children began to work, the better it was for their country's prosperity. One writer had a plan for children of the poor: “(9) ____________the children are four years old, they should be sent to the workhouse, taught to read two hours a day, and kept fully employed the rest of the time in any of the manufactures of the house which best suits their age, (10) ____________and capacity. 1. A. medicine B. philosophy C. education D. trade 2. A. regarded B. chose C. selected D. wondered 3. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø 4. A. attention B. interest C. showing D. expression 5. A. power B. powerful C. powerfully D. powered 6. A. rise B. encourage C. recover D. pull 7. A. research B. create C. invent D. exploit 8. A. invest B. restructured C. inflated D. produced 9. A. While B. When C. Although D. Since 10. A. standard B. property C. health D. wealth Exercise 6: Hãy đọc đoạn văn và chọn một câu trả lời đúng nhất cho mỗi câu hỏi theo sau: In 1986 Vietnam launched a political and economic innovation campaign (Doi Moi) that introduced reforms intended to facilitate the transition from a centralized economy to a”socialist-oriented market economy.”Doi Moi combined government planning with free-market incentives. The program abolished agricultural collectives, removed price controls on agricultural goods, and enabled farmers to sell their goods in the marketplace. It encouraged the establishment of private businesses and foreign investment, including foreign-owned enterprises. By the late 1990s, the success of the business and agricultural reforms ushered in under Doi Moi was evident. More than 30,000 private businesses had been created, and the economy was growing at an annual rate of more than 7 percent. From the early 1990s to 2005, poverty declined from about 50 percent to 29 percent of the population. However, progress varied geographically, with most prosperity concentrated in _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 7/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC urban areas, particularly in and around Ho Chi Minh City. In general, rural areas also made progress, as rural housel olds living in poverty declined from 66 percent of the total in 1993to 36 percent in 2002. By contrast, concentrations of poverty remained in certain rural areas, particularly the northwest, north-central coast, and central highlands. Government control of the economy and a nonconvertible currency have protected Vietnam from what could have been a more severe impact resulting from the East Asian financial crisis in 1997. 1. The Vietnamese Doi Moi campaign _______. A. has not interfered with politics B. has focused on centralized economy. C. is not in favour of socialism D. came into being in 1986 2. From the content of the text, the readers can learn that _______. A. Vietnam used to have agricultural collectives B. there used to be many foreign-owned enterprises before 1986 in Vietnam C. before 1986, the Vietnamese government did not control prices on agricultural goods D. The Vietnamese Doi Moi campaign has not allowed foreign-owned enterprises 3. Which rate has decreased? A. Poverty B. Population C. Economy D. Business 4. The development in Vietnam _______. A. has been equal in every part of the country B. has focused only on agriculture C. is more prosperous in big cities than that in the countryside D. is more prosperous in the countryside than that in big cities 5. According to the last paragraph, _______. A. the Vietnamese government did nothing to overcome the East Asian financial crisis in 1997. B. The Vietnamese economy was not affected by the East Asian financial crisis in 1997. C. the Vietnamese government found it difficult to control the financial crisis. D. the Vietnamese government could not protect the economy from the East Asian financial crisis in 1997. Exercise 7: Hãy đọc đoạn văn và chọn một câu trả lời đúng nhất cho mỗi câu hỏi theo sau: Vietnam is a densely-populated, developing country that in the last 30 years has had to recover from the ravages of war. Substantial progress was achieved from1986 to 1997 in moving forward from an extremely low level of development and significantly reducing poverty. Since 2001, Vietnamese authorities have reaffirmed their commitment to economic liberalization and international integration. They have moved to implement the structural reforms needed to modernize the economy and to produce more competitive, export-driven industries Vietnam's membership in the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and entry into force of the US-Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement in December 2001.have led to even more rapid changes in Vietnam's trade and economic regime. Vietnam's exports to the US doubled in 2002 and again in 2003. Vietnam joined the WTO (World Trade Organization) in January 2007, following over a decade long negotiation process. This should provide ail important boost to the economy and should help to ensure the continuation of liberalizing reforms. Vietnam is working to create jobs to meet the challenge of a labor force that is growing by more than one million people every year. Vietnamese authorities have tightened monetary and fiscal policies to stem high inflation. Hanoi is targeting an economic growth rate of 7.5-8% during the next five years. 1. Vietnam's economy is _______. A. decreasing B. facing crisis C. developing D. backward _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 8/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC 2. According to the text, Vietnam _______. A. used to be well-developed before 1986 B. Vietnam is still in extreme poverty C. could recover from the consequences of the war soon D. has been modernizing the economy 3. Vietnam _______. A. does not export anything to the US B. exported to the US in 2003 twice as much goods as in 2002 C. did not export goods to the US in 2002 D. did not export goods to the US in 2003 4. The word “This” refers to _______. A. Vietnam's joining the WTO B. the WTO C. the negotiating process D. the Vietnamese economy 5. The word”stem”has a close meaning to _______. A. succeed B. stop C. originate D. increase Exercise 8: Hãy xác định một câu có phần gạch dưới cần được sửa lại cho đúng: 1. The Land Law and the Enterprises Law have laid legal grounds for dissolve inefficient co- A B C D operatives. 2. The Vietnamese Communist Party initiated economical reforms in December, 1986. A B C D 3. The term economic reform refers to policies directing by the government to achieve A B C improvements in economic efficiency. D 4. Economic reform usually refers to actions of the government to improve efficiency in economy A B C D markets. 5. Economic reform has dominated Australian economic policy from the early 1980s until the A B C D end of the 20th century. 6. The goal of Chinese economic reform was to generating sufficient surplus value to finance the A B C modernization of the mainland Chinese economy. D 7. Economic reforms started since 1986 in Vietnam have helped millions of people to be out of A B C poverty and bringing the poverty rate down. D 8. Disgusting although it looked, it was actually quite tasty. A B C D 9. Watching the children fly their kites in the park, I thought of the time when I had done the A B C D same thing. 10. During a depression, economic conditions are far worst than they are during a recession. A B C D _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 9/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC 11. Economical reform is the most important measure to be taken to promote the development of A B C D a country. 12. One of the managers who works for the company has been dismissed. A B C D 13. She wanted to know how long would it take her to get there. A B C D 14. “Đổi Mới”opened a good chance for only domestic investors. A B C D PART 2: GRAMMAR: Lý thuyết: Phần này có chủ đề chính là mệnh đề phụ bắt đầu bằng các chữ THOUGH, ALTHOUGH, EVEN THOUGH (mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ), nhưng bài tập được biên soạn mở rộng thêm với các từ khác nữa vì tác giả nhận thấy có mối liên hệ về cách dùng của các từ này: CÁCH DÙNG: Mệnh đề phụ Ý nghĩa của liên từ / cụm từ Công dụng Liên từ / cụm từ Mệnh đề though S + V +…. cho dù, mặc dù Chỉ sự nhượng bộ although cho dù, mặc dù even though cho dù, mặc dù despite the fact that cho dù, mặc dù in spite of the fact that cho dù, mặc dù because bởi vì Chỉ lý do since bởi vì as bởi vì for bởi vì as long as miễn là Chỉ điều kiện provided that miễn là in case trong trường hợp so that để mà Chỉ mục đích in order that để mà Cụm từ Ý nghĩa của cụm từ Công dụng Cụm từ Gerund Phrase / Noun Phrase in spite of V -ing Phrase … hoặc Noun Phrase … cho dù, mặc dù Chỉ sự nhượng bộ despite cho dù, mặc dù notwithstanding cho dù, mặc dù because of bởi vì Chỉ lý do due to bởi vì in case of trong trường hợp Chỉ điều kiện Cụm từ Bare Infinitive Ý nghĩa của cụm từ Công dụng so as (not) to V 0 …. để mà (không) Chỉ mục đích in order (not) to để mà (không) (not) to để mà (không) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 10/25 [...]... however D and 70 It was too dark to go on, _we found somewhere to stay A so B but C however D because 71 Her mother was sick _Jane had to stay at home to look after her A but B However C so D Therefore 72 They asked me to wait for them, _they didn’t turn up A so B however C but D and 73 It was raining hard _the match went ahead A therefore B however C but D because 74 We couldn’t... though D Despite 172 _he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet A Although B While C Where as D yet 173 what she prepared for the job interview, Megan didn’t pass it A Despite of B In spite of C Though D However 174 Bruce was not praised _he was a hard worker A.despite B in spite of C although D despite of 175 It looks like... Trang 18/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC 169 his mother and his father’s efforts to teach him how to drive, George failed his driving test A though B despite of C in spite of D even though 170 _having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job A Although B While C In spite of D Despite of 171 the internet is very popular,... nevertheless D although 75 My car broke down on the way _, when I got to the airport the plane had taken off A Because B However C But D Therefore 76 We stayed in that hotel despite the noise A Despite the hotel is noisy, we stayed there B We stayed in the noisy hotel and we liked it C Although the hotel was noisy, we stayed there D Because of the noise, we stayed in the hotel 77 She came in quietly... 0916829468 Trang 12/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC A because B in order to C so that D or 45 David signed the papers, _he could work at the construction company A so that B such that C in order to D so as that 46 _it rained heavily, they went to school on time A Even though B Through C Though D A and C are correct 47 Our visit to Japan was delayed _my wife's... tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 15/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC A Although B In spite of C Because of D However 115 My sister will take the plane _she dislikes flying A because B so that C although D before 116 We took many pictures _the cloudy sky A despite of B even though C despite D because 1 17 _both his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the... _ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 16/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC A were selling B had sold C has sold D sold 1 37 I’m going on holiday on Saturday This time next week I _on a beach in the sea A will lie B am lying C will be lying D should be lying 138 Ted and Amy _for... English well in order that to get a good job _ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 17/ 25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC D I tried to study English well so as to I can get a good job 154 “They whispered They didn’t want anyone to hear them.”Means _ A They whispered in order to make anyone... spite of D despite 67 _photosynthesis were to stop, life would disappear from the planet Earth relatively quickly A For B However C If D Although 62 It was late, _I decided to phone home _ Email: tienganh.hongngu3@gmail.com ĐT: 0916829468 Trang 13/25 GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC A however B...GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC Lưu ý: Khi trong câu có mệnh đề hoặc cụm từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ (Có chữ cho dù, mặc dù) thì mệnh đề chính không được bắt đầu bằng chữ BUT nhé! Bài tập áp dụng: Exercise 1: Hãy chọn một câu trả lời đúng nhất: 1 He refused to give up work, _he’s won a million . GV: Huỳnh Quang Minh Tuấn BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM LỚP 12CTC Unit 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS PART 1: VOCABULARY: Exercise 1. Hãy điền. was dominated by traditional agriculture. A. over-developing B. super-developing C. out-developed D. under-developed 16. Before “Đổi Mới”, our country was