The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed- species nest The Formica[r]
(1)Đề thi thử tuyển sinh Đại học, cao đẳng năm 2008 Môn thi: Tiếng Anh, khối D
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút Mã đề 401
Phần chung cho tất thí sinh (từ câu n cõu 60)
Chọn phơng án (A B, C, D) tơng ứng với từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ lại câu.
Chn phng án (A B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau.
C©u 1: A. advent B. adverb C. adventure D. addict
C©u 2: A accent B account C accept D accord
C©u3: A Canada B countryside C accuracy D banana C©u 4: A conquer B contaminate C comfortable D continent C©u 5: A citizen B circular C citadel D civilian
Chọn phơng án (A B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau
C©u : I’m sorry, but I just can’t ……… your behaviour any longer
A keep up with B go along with C put up with D get on with C©u It is doubtful whether newspapers ………… governments to any great degree
A influence B attract C draw D catch
C©u : Many companies ………… to take part in illegal logging
A denied B protested C refused D rejected C©u : The music ……… the composer’s joy of life
A appeals B expresses C attracts D arouses C©u 10 : The Grand Canyon is the product of centuries of …………
A decay B crumbling C deterioration D corrosion
C©u 11 : The Keep the Environment Clean campaign raised far more than the ……… of $ 20,000
A aim B object C target D goal
C©u 12 : The space shutle can travel at seven miles …… second
A a B for a C each D every
C©u 13 : She lives near me and I often speak to her on my …………to work
A street B route C way D road
C©u 14 : The other day I came ……… a really beautiful old house in the back streets of London
A down B across C by D over
C©u 15 : I could tell he was pleased ……… the expression on his face
A at B for C in D by
C©u 16 : By the 1300s, the Spanish had learnt that gunpowder could propel an object with incredible force
A used to B be used to C been used to D using it to C©u 17 : Tennessee has about 140 newspapers, 25 are issued daily
A about which B of which about
C which are about D which is about
C©u 18 : When consumers cannot have everything that they want, they have to choose most A what they want B they want what
C they want it D that they want
C©u 19 : Rodney for the company for very long before he was promoted A hasn’t been working B didn’t work
C hadn’t been working D didn’t used to work C©u 20 : “Do you think Harry will want something to eat after he gets here?”
“I hope not It’ll probably be after midnight, and we ” A are sleeping B will be sleeping C have been sleeping D be sleeping C©u 21 : Mr Lee was upset by him the truth
A our not having told B us not tell C we didn’t tell D not to tell
C©u 22 : for the fact that he was working abroad, he would have helped with the project A If it had been B If it hadn’t been
C Had it been D Hadn’t it been
C©u 23 : “Could you please turn off the stove? The potatoes for at least thirty minutes.” A are boiling B boiling C have been boiling D were boiling C©u 24 : I didn’t see anyone but I felt as though I
A have been watched B was being watched
C be watched D am watched
C©u 25 : Let’s leave early, so we’ll be ahead of the rush of commuters We can’t risk in heavy traffic during rush hour
A holding up B being held up C having held up D to hold up
(2)Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in .26 Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become 27 if we not make an effort to 28 them There are many reasons for this In some cases, animals are 29 for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies Some birds, such as parrots, are caught 30 , and sold as pets For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is 31 More 32 is used for farms, for houses and industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better 33 , but these chemicals pollute the environment and 34 wildlife The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only ones 35 , unless we can solve this problem
26 A danger B threat C problem D vanishing 27 A disappeared B vanished C empty D extinct
28 A harm B defend C protect D serve
29 A hunted B chased C game D extinct
30 A lively B alive C for life D for living 31 A exhausting B departing C escaping D disappearing
32 A earth B soil C land D area
33 A products B fields C herbs D crops
34 A spoil B harm C wound D wrong
35 A left B over C staying D survived
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau chọn phơng án (A B, C, D) cho chỗ trống từ câu 36 đến câu 45:
Most people feel that when they dream, they are .36 off to another world On the .37 , dreams are often connected to our daily lives When our whole .38 is filled with something, when we are either very upset 39 when we are in good spirit, a dream will represent this reality in symbols It is often 40 that we benefit from dreams because they help the spirit to heal itself, when things 41 wrong Dreams are therefore a kind of escape, almost a holiday from 42 life, with its fears and responsibilities It is, however, a strange kind of holiday because whether we have a wonderful time or whether it turns 43 to be a nightmare, we quickly forget it Most dreams disappear forever, 44 you are one of those people disciplined enough to write them down as soon as you 45
36 A carried B brought C taken D guided
37 A opposite B contrast C contrary D other side
38 A mind B spirit C brain D soul
39 A else B or C but also D unless
40 A spoken B declared C said D stated
41 A go B turn C become D get
42 A genuine B real C actual D factual
43 A off B up C down D out
44 A unless B except that C therefore D thus
45 A arise B awake C rise up D wake up
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau chọn phơng án (A B, C, D) cho câu từ 46 đến 50
Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played “long, long ago” Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400 The name “chess” is interesting When one player is attacking the other’s king, he says in English, “check” When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says “check mate” These words come from Perisan “Shah mat” means “the king is dead” That is the game is over, and one player has won
Such an old game changes very slowly The rules have not always been the same as they are now For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time Now she is the strongest piece on the board It would be interesting to know why this has happened! Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people You don’t have to be a champion in order to enjoy it It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table The first time of the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people play chess by post This must make chess the slowest game in the world
46.Which of following is known to be true?
A Chess is an old Indian travelling game B Chess is the oldest game in the world C Chess was played in India long before 900 D Chess was played in Japan and Europe before 1400 47.One player has won the game when
A he attacks the other player’s king B he says some Persian words
C he says “check” to the other player D the other player’s king cannot move anywhere 48.Which of the following will you hear when one player has won the game?
(3)49.Which of the following is NOT correct ?
A Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table B All kinds of people can play chess C Some people write each other playing chess D The Russians lost the game played by radio 50 According to the old rules of the game
A the queen was the strongest piece on the board B the king had to be attacked all the time C the queen could move no more than one square at a time D the king could not move anywhere
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau chọn phơng án (A B, C, D) cho câu từ 51 đến 60
Social parasitism involves one species relying on another to raise its young Among vertebrates, the best known social parasites are such birds as cuckoos and cowbirds; the female lays an egg in a nest belonging to another species and leaves it for the host to rear
The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites Consider, for example, the (5) unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus All species of this ant have lost the ability to care for themselves The workers not forage for food feed their brood or queen, or even dean their own nest To compensate for these deficits, Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to these chores
In a raid, several thousand Polyergus workers will travel up to 500 feet in search of a Formica (10) nest, penetrate it, drive off the queen and tier workers, capture the pupal brood, and transport it back to their nest The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed-species nest The Formica workers forage for food and give it to colony members of both mixed-species They also remove wastes and excavate new chambers as the population increases
(15) The true extent of the Polyergus ants' dependence on the Formica becomes apparent when the worker population grows too large for the existing nest Formica scouts locate a new nesting site, return to the mixed-species colony, and recruit additional Formica nest mates During a period that may last seven days, the Formica workers carry to the new nest all the Polyergus eggs, larvae, and pupae, every Polyergus adult, and even the Polyergus queen
(20) Of the approximately 8,000 species of ants in the world, all species of Polyergus and some 200 species in other genera have evolved some degree of parasitic relationship with other ants
51 Which of the following statements best represents the main idea of the passage? A Ants belonging to the genus Formica are incapable of performing certain tasks B The genus Polyergus is quite similar to the genus Formica
C Ants belonging to the genus Polyergus have an unusual relationship with ants belonging to the genus Formica
D Polyergus ants frequently leave their nests to build new colonies 52 The word "raise" in line is closest in meaning to
A rear B lift C collect D increase 53 The author mentions cuckoos and cowbirds in line because they
A share their nests with each other B are closely related species C raise the young of other birds D are social parasites 54 The word "it" in line refers to
A species B nest C egg D female
55 What does the author mean by stating that “The dulotic species of ants are die supreme social parasites" (line 4) ?
A The Polyergus are more highly developed than die Formica B The Formica have developed specialized roles
C The Polyergus are heavily dependent on the Formica
D The Formica not reproduce rapidly enough to care for themselves
56 Which of the following is a task that an ant of the genus Polyergus might do?
A Look for food B Raid another nest C Care for the young D Clean its own nest 57 The word "excavate" in line 14 is closest in meaning to
A find B clean C repair D dig 58 The word "recrute" in line 17 is closest in meaning to
A create B enlist C endure D capture
59 What happens when a mixed colony of Polyergus and Formica ants becomes too large? A The Polyergus workers enlarge the existing nest
B The captured Formica workers return to their original nest C The Polyergus and the Formica build separate nests D The Polyergus and the Formica move to a new nest
60 According to the information in the passage, all of the following terms refer to ants belonging to the genus Formica EXCEPT the
A dulotic species of ants (line 4) B captured brood (line 11) C developing pupae (line 11-12) D worker population (line 16) PhÇn tù chän: ThÝ sinh chọn câu 61 - 70 71 - 80
Lu ý: Nếu chọn làm câu 71- 80 thí sinh bỏ trống câu 61-70 phiếu trắc nghiệm Chọn phơng án (A B, C, D) ứng với từ / cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa trong câu sau:
(4)A B C D
C©u 62: Never having flied before, Mark was very excited as he drove to the airport
A B C D
C©u 63: The notorious criminal is reported to having surrendered yesterday
A B C D
C©u 64: If classes had finished sooner, I would go to Canada last month A B C D
C©u 65: The professor had us to read the first half of the book by Monday A B C D
Chọn phơng án (A B, C, D) ứng với câu tốt đợc tạo từ cho sẵn:
C©u 66 : His parents made him study for his exams
A He was made to study for the exams by his parents B He was made study for the exams by his parents C He was obliged to study for the exams by his parents D He is made to study for the exams by his parents
C©u 67 : “Where are you spending your holidays?” Janet asked us A Janet asked us that where were we spending our holidays B Janet asked us that where we were spending our holidays C Janet asked us that where you were spending your holidays D Janet asked us where we were spending our holidays C©u 68 : “I was not there at the time,” he said
A He denied that he was there at the time B He denied being there at the time
C He denied not being there at the time D He denied that he wasn’t there at the time C©u 69 : “Don’t forget to phone the office, ” she told him
A She reminded him not to forget to phone the office B She reminded him to forget not to phone the office C She reminded him to phone the office
D She reminded him about phoning the office C©u 70 : “Will you come to my party?” she said to me
A She invited that I would come to her party B She invited me to come to her party C She asked me if I would come to her party D She asked me would I come to her party
Chän phơng án (A B, C, D) ứng với từ / cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa trong câu sau:
Câu 71 : No one knows exactly how many species of animals lives on earth A B C D
C©u 72 : The mining of minerals often brings about the destruction of landscapes and wildlife habitants
A B C D
C©u 73 : When too many firms enter competitive markets, their share of profits will fell
A B C D
C©u 74 : The term “middle class” describes people between the upper and the low social classes
A B C D
C©u 75 : Copper comes from seven types of ores that also contain the other materials
A B C D
Chọn phơng án (A B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn sau đây:
Câu 76 : They arrived too late to get good seats
A They got good seats some time after they arrive B Although they were late, they found some good seats C When they arrived, the good seats were already taken D They had to stand for the whole show
C©u 77 : He started to play the guitar five years ago A He has been playing the guitar since five years B He has been starting to play the guitar for five years
C He has been playing the guitar for five years D He has started playing the guitar for five years C©u 78 : The switch was too high for him to reach
A He wasn’t tall enough for reaching the switch B He wasn’t enough tall to reach the switch C He wasn’t tall enough to reach the switch D He wasn’t so tall that he can reach the switch
C©u 79 : It’s impossible to cross the road because of the traffic A The traffic makes people be impossible to cross the road B The traffic makes everyone be impossible to cross the road C The traffic makes it impossible to cross the road
D The traffic makes it be impossible to cross the road C©u 80 : I would prefer you not to smoke in here
(5)D I’d rather you don’t smoke in here
-
Hết -Đáp án đề thi thử tuyển sinh đại học, Cao đẳng năm 2008 Môn thi: Tiếng Anh Khối D
Đề số 401
STT
Câu
Đáp án STT
Câu
Đáp án
1 Câu 1 c 41 C©u 41 a
2 C©u 2 a 42 C©u 42 b
3 C©u 3 d 43 C©u 43 d
4 C©u 4 b 44 C©u 44 a
5 C©u 5 d 45 C©u 45 d
6 C©u 6 c 46 C©u 46 C
7 C©u 7 a 47 C©u 47 D
8 C©u 8 c 48 C©u 48 B
9 C©u 9 b 49 C©u 49 A
10 C©u 10 d 50 C©u 50 c
11 C©u 11 c 51 C©u 51 c
12 C©u 12 a 52 C©u 52 A
13 C©u 13 c 53 C©u 53 D
14 C©u 14 b 54 C©u 54 C
15 C©u 15 d 55 C©u 55 C
16 C©u 16 b 56 C©u 56 B
17 C©u 17 b 57 C©u 57 D
18 C©u 18 a 58 C©u 58 B
19 C©u 19 c 59 C©u 59 D
20 C©u 20 b 60 C©u 60 a
21 C©u 21 a 61 C©u 61 D
22 C©u 22 b 62 C©u 62 A
23 C©u 23 c 63 C©u 63 D
24 C©u 24 b 64 C©u 64 C
25 C©u 25 b 65 C©u 65 a
26 C©u 26 a 66 C©u 66 A
27 C©u 27 d 67 C©u 67 D
28 C©u 28 c 68 C©u 68 B
29 C©u 29 a 69 C©u 69 C
30 C©u 30 b 70 C©u 70 b
31 C©u 31 d 71 C©u 71 D
32 C©u 32 c 72 C©u 72 B
33 C©u 33 d 73 C©u 73 D
34 C©u 34 b 74 C©u 74 C
35 C©u 35 a 75 C©u 75 d
36 C©u 36 a 76 C©u 76 C
37 C©u 37 c 77 C©u 77 C
38 C©u 38 a 78 C©u 78 C
39 C©u 39 b 9 C©u 79 C