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(1)CHUYÊN ĐỀ PHRASAL VERB PHẦN I: LÝ THUYẾT
A/ PHRASAL VERB (CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ) gì?
Phrasal verb (cụm động từ) kết hợp động từ giới từ trạng từ (được gọi chung tiểu từ – particle)
Eg: V+ prep: look for, look like V+ adv: get away, take off V+ adv+ prep: catch up with B/ PHÂN LOẠI
1 Nội cụm động từ (Intransitive phrasal verbs) Là cụm động từ không cần tân ngữ theo sau Dưới số nội cụm động từ thường gặp
VERB MEANING EXAMPLE
break
down hỏng, That old Jeep had a tendency to break down just when I needed it the most catch on phổ biến, thịnh hành Popular songs seem to catch on in California first and then spread eastward come
back trở về, trở lại
Father promised that we would never come back to this horrible pl
ce
come in vào, bước vào They tried to come in through the back door, but it was locked come to hồi tỉnh He was hit on the head very hard, but after several minutes, he started to come to again come
over đến thăm
The children promised to come over, ut they never
drop by ghé thăm We used to just drop by, but they were never home, so we stopped doing that eat out ăn nhà hàng When we visited Paris, we loved eating out in the sidewalk cafes
get by xoay sở (tài chính) Uncle Heine didn’t have much money, but he always seemed to get by without borrowing money from relatives
(2)go back quay It’s hard to imagine that we will ever go back to Lithuania
go on continue He would finish one Dickens novel and then just go on to the next
go on (2) happen The cops heard all the noise and stopped to see what wasgoing on
grow up trưởng thành, lớn lên Charles grew up to be a lot like his fathe
keep
away
remain at a distance
The judge warned the stalker to keep away from his victim’s home
keep on (with gerund)
continue with
the same He tried to keep on singing long after his voice was ruined
pass out ngất, bất tỉnh He had drunk too much; he passed out on the sidewalk outside the bar show off demonstrate haughtily Whenever he sat down at the piano, we knew he was going to show off
show up arrive Day after day, Efrain showed up for class twenty minutes late
wake up tỉnh giấc I woke up
hen the rooster crowed Ngoại cụm động từ (Transitive phrasal verbs)
Ngoại cụm động từ cụm động từ cần có tân ngữ theo sau E.g We are looking for my key
1 Remember to turn the lights off when going out
2.1.Ngoại cụm động từ tách (Separable phrasal verbs)
Là cụm động từ mà tân ngữ theo sau tách cụm từ thành phần
E.g You have to this paint job over You have to over this paint job
Nhưng tân ngữ cụm động từ đại từ cụm động từ thường phải tách làm
E.g You have to it over
VERB MEANING EXAMPLE
(3)bring up mention a topic My mother brought up that little matter of my prison record again
bring up nuôi dưỡng It isn’t easy to bring up children nowadays
call off cancel They called off this afternoon’s meeting
do over làm lại, ôn lại Do this homework over
fill out complete a form Fill out this application form and mail it in
fill up lấp đầy, điền đầy She filled up the grocery cart with free food
find out phát hiện, khám phá My sister found out that her husband had been planning a surprise party for her give
away cho, phân phát The filling station was giving away free gas
give
back trả lại
My brother borrowed my car I have a feeling he’s not about to give it back
hand in nộp, đệ trình The students handed in their papers and left the room
hang up gác, treo, móc She up the phone before she up her clothes
hold up delay I hate to hold up the meeting, but I have to go to the bathroom
hold up
(2) rob Three masked gunmen held up the Security Bank this afternoon
leave
out omit
You left out the part about the police chase down Asylum Avenue
look
over examine, check The lawyers looked over the papers carefully before questioning the witness (They looked them overcarefully.)
look up search in a list You’ve misspelled this word again You’d better look itup
make up invent a story or lie She knew she was in trouble, so she made up a story about going to the movies with her friends make
out bịa (chuyện) He was so far away, we really couldn’t make out what he was saying
pick out nhặt ra, chọn There were three men in the line-up She picked out the guy she thought had stolen her purse
pick up hái, lượm The crane picked up the entire house (Watch them pick itup.)
point out call attention to As we drove through Paris, Francoise pointed out the major historical sites put
away save or store
(4)put off postpone We asked the boss to put off the meeting until tomorrow (Please put it off for another day.)
put on mặc (quần áo), đội, đeo, … I put on a sweater and a jacket (I put them on quickly.)
put out extinguish The firefighters put out the house fire before it could spread (They put it out quickly.) read
over đọc lướt I read over the homework, but couldn’t make any sense of it
set up arrange, begin My wife set up the living room exactly the way she wanted it She set it up
take
down make a written note These are your instructions Write them down before you forget
take off remove clothing It was so hot that I had to take off my shirt
talk over discuss We have serious problems here Let’s talk them over like adults
throw
away discard That’s a lot of money! Don’t just throw it away
try on thử đồ She tried on fifteen dresses before she found one she liked
try out thử nghiệm I tried out four cars before I could find one that pleased me
turn
down lower volume Your radio is driving me crazy! Please turn it down
turn
down (2) reject He applied for a promotion twice this year, but he wasturned down both times
turn up raise the volume Grandpa couldn’t hear, so he turned up his hearing aid
turn off switch off electricity We turned off the lights before anyone could see us
turn off
(2) repulse It was a disgusting movie It really turned me off
turn on switch on the electricity Turn on the CD player so we can dance
use up exhaust, use completely The gang members used up all the money and went out to rob some more banks 2.3 Ngoại cụm động từ tách (Separable phrasal verbs)
Là cụm động từ có phần tiểu từ khơng thể tách khỏi động từ gốc chứa nghĩa cụm động từ (verb-meaning)
(5)call on ask to recite in class The teacher called on students in the back row
call on (2) visit The old minister continued to call on his sick parishioners
get over bình phục, khỏi (bệnh) I got over the flu, but I don’t know if I’ll ever get over my broken heart
go over review The students went over the material before the exam They should have gone over it twice
go through use up; consume They country went through most of its coal reserves in one year Did he go through all his money already?
look after take care of My mother promised to look after my dog while I was gone
look into investigate The police will look into the possibilities of embezzlement
run across tình cờ gặp I ran across my old roommate at the college reunion
run into meet Carlos ran into his English professor in the hallway
take after resemble My second son seems to take after his mother
wait on serve It seemed strange to see my old boss wait on tables
break in on interrupt (a conversation) I was talking to Mom on the phone when the operator broke in on our call catch up
with bắt kịp
After our month-long trip, it was time to catch up with the neighbors and the news around town
check up
on examine, investigate The boys promised to check up on the condition of the summer house from time to time come up
with
Đóng góp
(suggestion, money) Nghĩ
After years of giving nothing, the old parishioner was able to come up with a thousand-dollar donation
We’ve come up with how to deal with the problem cut down
on cắt giảm
We tried to cut down on the money we were spending on entertainment
drop out of leave school I hope none of my students drop out of school this semester
get along with
have a good relationship with
I found it very hard to get along with my brother when we were young
get away
with trốn tội Janik cheated on the exam and then tried to get away with it
get rid of eliminate The citizens tried to get rid of their corrupt mayor in the recent election
get through
(6)keep up
with theo kịp It’s hard to keep up with the Joneses when you lose your job!
look
forward to anticipate with pleasure I always look forward to the beginning of a new semester
look down
on khinh thường It’s typical of a jingoistic country that the citizens look down on their geographical neighbors
look in on visit (somebody) We were going to look in on my brother-in-law, but he wasn’t home
look out for be careful, anticipate Good instructors will look out for early signs of failure in their students
look up to respect First-graders really look up to their teachers
make sure
of verify Make sure of the student’s identity before you let him into the classroom
put up with tolerate The teacher had to put up with a great deal of nonsense from the new students
run out of dùng hết The runners ran out of energy before the end of the race
take care of be responsible for My oldest sister took care of us younger children after Mom died
talk back to answer impolitely The star player talked back to the coach and was thrown off the team
think back
on recall I often think back on my childhood with great pleasure
walk out on abandon Her husband walked out on her and their three children
CÁC CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ (PHRASAL VERB) THƯỜNG GẶP (trong chương trình SGK phổ thơng)
1 account for: giải thích, kể đến ask for: địi hỏi
3 break down = fail , collapse: hỏng, suy sụp break out = start suddenly: bùng nổ, bùng phát bring up = raise and educate: nuôi nấng
6 bring about = cause sth to happen: xảy ra, mang lại catch up / catch up with: bắt kịp , theo kịp
8 call off : hủy bỏ
9 call on = visit: viếng thăm 10 call up: gọi điện
(7)12 carry out: tiến hành
13 catch up with: theo kịp với 14 come along: tiến hành 15 come on= begin: bắt đầu 16 come out = appear: xuất
17 come about = become lower: giảm xuống, sa sút 18 come over = visit: ghé thăm
19 come up with: think of : Nghĩ
20 cool off : (nhiệt tình) nguội lạnh đi, giảm 21 count on = investigate, examinate: tính, dựa vào 22 differ from = not be the same: không giống với 23 fall behind: thụt lùi, tụt lại đằng sau
24 fill in : điền vào, ghi vào
25 fill out = discover: khám phá
26 get over = recover from: vượt qua, khắc phục 27 get up: thức dậy
28 get along / get on with sth: have a good relationship with sb: hòa thuận 29 give in: nhượng bộ, chịu thua
30 give up = stop: từ bỏ , bỏ 31 go after: theo đuổi
32 go by (thời gian : trôi qua
33 go after = chase, pursue: theo đuổi, rượt đuổi 34 go ahead = be carried out: diễn ra, tiến hành 35 go along = develop, progress: tiến
36 go away: biến mất, tan 37 go back = return: trở lại 38 go in: vào, vào
39 go off (chuông ): reo, (súng, bom ): nổ, (sữa): chua, hỏng, (thức ăn), (đèn) tắt, (máy móc): hư
40 go on = continue: tiếp tục 41 go over: xem lại
42 go out (ánh sáng, lửa, đèn): tắt
43 go up: lớn lên, trưởng thành = grow up, (giá cả): tăng lên 44 go down: (giá cả): giảm xuống
45 hold up = stop =delay: hoãn lại, ngừng 46 hurry up: làm gấp
(8)48 keep up with: theo kịp , bắt kịp 49 lay down: đề
50 let down: khiến thất vọng 51 lie down: nằm nghỉ
52 jot down = make a quick note of something: ghi nhanh 53 look after: chăm sóc
54 look at: nhìn
55 look down on sb = coi thường 56 look up to sb = respect: kính trọng
57 look up: tìm , tra cứu ( sách , từ điển ) 58 look for: tìm kiếm
59 make out = understand: hiểu
60 make up = invent , put sth together: phát minh, trộn 61 pass away = die: chết
62 put on: mặc (quần áo) , mang (giày) , đội (mũ) , mở (đèn) 63 put out = make st stop burning , produce: dập tắt , sản xuất 64 put off = postpone : hoãn lại
65 put up = build : xây dựng
66 result in = lead to = cause: gây 67 speak up : nói to , nói thẳng 68 set off = begin : khỏi hành 69 set up = establish : thành lập 70 set out/ set off: khởi hành 71 stand by : ủng hộ
72 stand for: viết tắt của… 73 take after = resemble : giống
74 take off : cởi (quần áo, giày, mũ ); (máy bay) cất cánh
75 take over = take responsible for st /V-ing:đảm nhận trách nhiệm 76 take up = start doing: bắt đầu tham gia
77 try out: thử
78 try on: mặc thử (quần áo) 79 turn down: gạt bỏ, bác bỏ
(9)84 wait up (for): thức đợi
85 wash away: trôi đi, quét 86 wash up : rửa bát đĩa
87 watch out : đề phòng, ý
88 wipe out = remove, destroy completely : xóa bỏ, phá hủy PHẦN II VÍ DỤ
I Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences Brian asked Judy to dinner and a movie
A out B on C for D of My wife backed me _ over my decision to quit my job
A down B up C of D for The racing car _ after it crashed into the fence
A blew out B blew over C blew up D blew down Our car at the side of the highway in the snowstorm
A broke into B broke away C broke in D broke down Mike _ Alaska, so he's used to cold weather
A comes over B comes in C comes across D comes from Jane had a difficult childhood She _ a broken home
A came from B came over C came in D came up with The woman _ when the police told her that her son had died
A broke down B broke away C broke in D broke into Our teacher broke the final project _ into three separate parts
A in B into C away D down Somebody _ last night and stole our stereo
A broke off B broke in C broke out D broke up 10 The firemen had to break _ the room to rescue the children
A off B up C out D into 11 The bomb _ when he rang the bell
A went over B went on C went out D went off 12 No one really believed it when the news came through that the "Titanic" had _ on her maiden voyage
A gone over B gone on C gone down D gone off 13 Does this jacket _ my trousers?
A go with B go through with C go ahead D go off 14 He _ about his new car all the time
(10)A go over B go on C go out D go off 16 We have permission to _ with the plan
A go ahead B go over C go on D go off 17 I know you find the course boring, Pauline, but since you've started it, you might as well _ it
A go with B go through with C go ahead D go off 18 The building of the new bridge will _ as planned
A go up B put up C go out D go ahead 19 I see the price of bread has _ again
A gone up B put up C gone out D fallen out 20 He was caught shop - lifting but since this was his first offence he was _ with a warning
A gone out B gone ahead C fallen out D let off - Ask out: mời ăn
- back someone up = support (ủng hộ)
- blow up: = (explode) giận, nổ tung, phóng đại
- break down = stop functioning (vehicle, machine) hư, hỏng (máy móc thiết bị) - come from (đến từ xuất thân từ)
- come from (đến từ xuất thân từ) - broke down = get upset = suy sụp
- break something down = divide into smaller parts - break in = force entry to a building
- break into something = enter forcibly (đột nhập vào vũ lực, không sin phép) II Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences
1 She _ her father; everyone says how alike they are!
A takes after B takes off C falls out D lets off There was a power cut and all the lights _
A went up B put up C went out D went ahead You look upset, Sven Have you and Niger _ again?
A gone out B gone grey C fallen out D let off
4 Paul, you think you could me for the night? It's a bit too late to go home now A let me off B go me out C fall me out D put me up Children made their hair _
A go out B go grey C fall out D let off The doctor asked me to _ my shirt
(11)A for B from C to D of Everyone can _ in this school activity
A take off B take on C take part D take Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _?
A turn on B turn off C go on D look after 10 Who will the children while you go out to work?
A look for B look up C look after D look at 11 Please the light, it’s getting dark here
A turn on B turn off C turn over D turn into 12 The nurse has to _ at the midnight {take (sth) over: take control of or responsibility for}
A take care B take on C take over C take off 13 There is an inflation The prices
A are going on B are going down C are going over D are going up 14 Remember to _ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house
A take care B take on C take over C take off 15 You can the new words in the dictionary
A look for B look after C look up D look at 16 It’s cold outside your coat
A Put on B Put down C Put off D Put into 17 Frank never turns up on time for a meeting
A calls B arrives C reports D prepares 18.Never put off until tomorrow what you can today {put off: postpone: delay} A B let C delay D leave 19 My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother
A looked after B taken after C gone off D got over 20 The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town A went on B went out C went off D went away III Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences
1 John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute
A take part in B take over C take place D take care of Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _ his boss
A up to B on for C on well with D in with Why they talking about money all the time?
A keep on B give up C take after D stop by
(12)A liked B continued C stopped D enjoyed
5 The government hopes to _ its plans for introducing cable TV
A turn out B carry out C carry on D keep on
6 When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to _ the gas supply to the flat
A cut down B cut out C cut off D cut up Look out! There’s a car coming!
A The car is behind you, so you should run B Don’t go away because the car is coming C Hurry up or you will be late for the car
D You should be careful because the car is coming I was born in Scotland but I in Northern Ireland
A grew up B raised C brought up D rose How you start the computer?
A How does the computer turn on? B How you turn on the computer? C How you turn the computer on? D Both B and C are correct
10 I/ not accept/ offer/ turn down/
A I couldn’t accept his offer to avoid turning down him B I couldn’t accept his offer because he was turned down C I couldn’t accept his offer, so I turned it down D I couldn’t accept his offer whether I was turned down 11 Both Ann and her sister look like her mother
A take after B take place C take away D take on
12 I’ll be back in a minute, Jane I just want to try out my new tape recorder
A resemble B test C arrive D buy 13 She got angry when they started to……… her private life
A ask for B enquire after C ask about D enquire with
14 She ran in a marathon last week but……… after ten kilometers {withdraw}
A dropped out B closed down C broke up D made up 15 Gertrude takes……….her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair too
A in B up C after D down 16 It took him a long time to ……… the death of his wife
(13)17 There were so many kinds of cameras………., and I didn't know which to buy A to choose B choosing from
C chosen D to choose from
18 Billy hasn't been working; he won't……… his examinations
A get off B get through C keep up D keep off 19 They arrived……… the airport……… good time for the plane
A in - on B to - in C at - in D to - for 20 Did Mr Tan……… the class while Miss Fiona was ill in hospital?
A take away B take over C take up D take off IV Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences
1 Paula applied for the post but she was………
A turned down B checked out C kept under D pushed ahead
2 If orders keep coming in like this, I'll have to……… more staff
A give up B add in C gain on D take on Why they……… talking about money all the time?
A keep on B side with C take after D work off In addition to Mr Thomas and Miss White, the principal……… attend the school party A is likely B is going to C are likely D are going to
5 We were too tired to wash after the meal
A over B out C up D on V Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences
1 Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _?
A turn on B turn off C go on D look after Who will the children while you go out to work?
A look for B look up C look after D look at Please the light, it’s getting dark here
A turn on B turn off C turn over D turn into The nurse has to _ at the midnight
A take care B take on C take over D take off There is an inflation The prices
A are going on B are going down C are going over D are going up Remember to _ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house
A take care B take on C take over D take off You can the new words in the dictionary
(14)8 It’s cold outside your coat
A Put on B Put down C Put off D Put into Frank never turns up on time for a meeting
A calls B arrives C reports D prepares 10 Never put off until tomorrow what you can today
A B let C delay D Leave 11 My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother
A looked after B taken after C gone off D got over 12 The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town
A went on B went out C went off D went away 13 John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute
A take part in B take over C take place D take care of 14 Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _ his boss
A up to B on for C on well with D in with 15 Why they talking about money all the time?
A keep on B give up C take after D stop by 16 My father gave up smoking two years ago
A liked B continued C stopped D Enjoyed 17 The government hopes to _ its plans for introducing cable TV
A turn out B carry out C carry on D keep on
18 When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to _ the gas supply to the flat
A cut down B cut out C cut off D cut up 19 “Please _ the radio, I can’t concentrate on my work”
A turn off B turn up C turn on D turn into 20 Look out! There’s a car coming!
A The car is behind you, so you should run B Don’t go away because the car is coming C Hurry up or you will be late for the car
D You should be careful because the car is coming 21 I was born in Scotland but I in Northern Ireland
A grew up B raised C brought up D Rose 22 How you start the computer?
A How does the computer turn on? B How you turn on the computer? C How you turn the computer on? D Both B and C are correct
23 I/ not accept/ offer/ turn down/
(15)B I couldn’t accept his offer because he was turned down C I couldn’t accept his offer, so I turned it down D I couldn’t accept his offer whether I was turned down 24 Both Ann and her sister look like her mother
A take after B take place C take away D take on 25 I’ll be back in a minute, Jane I just want to try out my new tape recorder
A resemble B test C arrive D buy PHẦN III BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG
I Choose A, B, C or D that best completes the sentences 1.Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _? A turn on
B turn off
C go on D look after
2 Who will the children while you go out to work? A look for
B look up C look after D look at
3 Please the light, it’s getting dark here A turn on
B turn off C turn over D turn into
4 The nurse has to _ the patients at the midnight A Look after
B look up C look at C look for
5 There is an inflation The prices A are going on
B are going down C are going over D are going up
(16)B take on C take over D take off
7 You can the new words in the dictionary A look for
B look after C look up D look at
8 It’s cold outside your coat A Put on
B Put down C Put off
D Put into
9.If you want to be healthy, you should your bad habits in your lifestyles A give up
B call off C break down D get over
10 Never put off until tomorrow what you can today A
B let C delay D leave
11 My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother A looked after
B taken after C gone off D got over
12 The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town A went on
B went out C went off D went away
13 John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute A take part in
(17)C take place D take care of
14 Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _ his boss A up to
B on for C on well with D in with
15 Why they talking about money all the time? A keep on
B give up C take after D stop by
16 My father gave up smoking two years ago A liked
B continued C stopped D enjoyed
17 The government hopes to _ its plans for introducing cable TV A turn out
B carry out C carry on D keep on
18 When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to _ the gas supply to the flat
A cut down
B cut out C cut off D cut up
II Choose the underlined part need correcting:
1.“Please turn up the radio, I can’t concentrate on my work” A B C D 2.You go on ahead and then I’ll catch _ you
A along with B forward to C up with D on to
(18)A grew up
B raised C brought up D rose
4 How you start the computer? A How does the computer turn on? B How you turn on the computer? C How you turn the computer on? D Both B and C are correct
5 I/ not accept/ offer/ turn down/
A I couldn’t accept his offer to avoid turning down him B I couldn’t accept his offer because he was turned down C I couldn’t accept his offer, so I turned it down
D I couldn’t accept his offer whether I was turned down Both Ann and her sister look like her mother A take after
B take place C take away D take on
7 I’ll be back in a minute, Jane I just want to try out my new tape recorder A resemble
B test C arrive D buy
8 They are appealing local business for sponsorship money A in
B at C on D to
9 The Red Cross is aimed _ providing medical aid and other help to victims of natural disasters
A in
B at C to D for
(19)A out
B in C for D of
11 Do you agree that a happy marriage should be based _ love? A to
B on C with D about
12 The bomb went _ with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town A out
B off C after D on
13 Whenever the problems come , we discussed them frankly and solved them quickly
A up
B for C out D on
14 Who looks the children when you are going from home? A out of/ on
B up/ off C for/ out D after/ away
15 The national curriculum is made _of the following subject: English, Maths, Chemistry and so on…
A from B on C up D in
16 Shy people often find it difficult to group discussions A take place in
B take part in C get on with D get in touch with
(20)A call him up
B marry him C admire him D pick him up
18 Her life was devoted the relief of suffering A for
B in C on D to
19 Because of heavy rain, the game was for a few days A taken out
B put off C set up D gotten away
20 What may happen if John will not arrive in time? A go along
B count on
C keep away D turn up
21 Johnny sometimes visits his grandparents in the countryside A calls on
B keeps off
C takes in D goes up
22 They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic
A take up B turn round
C put off D with
23 I not use those things any more You can _ them away A get
B fall
C throw D make
(21)B put
C cut D broke
25 At the station, we often see the sigh “ for pickpockets” A watch on
B watch out C watch up D watch at
26 I am late because my alarm clock didn’t _ this morning A come on
B ring out C go off D turn on
27 UNESCO _ United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization A stands for
B brings about C takes after D gets across
28 Don’t forget to your gloves on It is cold outside A let
B make
C put D fix
29 The passengers had to wait because the plane off one hour late A took
B turned
C cut D made
30 The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt A put on
B went off
C got out D kept up
31 I can’t _ walking Can we stop and have a short rest? A go on
(22)D get up
32 You can look these new words in the dictionary if you don’t know their meanings
A up B after
C for D out
CHỌN ĐÁP ÁN ĐÚNG
1.What may happen if John will not arrive in time? A go along
B count on C keep away D turn up
2 Johnny sometimes visits his grandparents in the countryside A calls on
B keeps off
C takes in D goes up
3 They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic
A take up B turn round C put off D with
4 The stranger came ……… me and asked, “Is there a post office near here?” A on to
B away from C out of D up to
5 Frankly speaking, your daughter does not take ………… you at all A after
B along C up D over
6 She is not really friendly She does not get on well her classmates A from
(23)C for D to
7 I would be grateful if you kept the news ……….yourself Do not tell anyone about it A from
B to C for D at
8 I not use those things any more You can ………… them away A get
B fall C throw D make
9 They were late for work because their car ………… down A got
B put
C cut D broke
10 The authority ………… down that building to build a supermarket A knocked
B came
C went D fell
11 I didn’t get to see the end of that movie on TV last night How did it ………….out? A go
B make
C bring D turn
12 I’m not surprised Margaret’s ill With all the voluntary work she’s _……… , she’s really been doing too much
A taken off B taken on
C taken in D taken to
13 At present we are an anti-drug campaign A setting up for
(24)D joining with
14 At the station, we often see the sigh “………… for pickpockets” A Watch on
B Watch out
C Watch up D Watch at
15 Let’s wait here for her; I’m sure she’ll ……… A turn down
B turn off
C turn over D turn up
16 UNESCO………….United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization A stands for
B brings about
C takes after D gets across
17 Don’t forget to ……….your gloves on It is cold outside A let
B make C put D fix
18 The passengers had to wait because the plane………off one hour late A took
B turned
C cut D made
19 Be careful! The tree is going to fall A Look out
B Look up
C Look on D Look after
20 The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt A put on
(25)21 These shoes felt too tight, so I took………and tried a larger size A away them
B off them
C them away D them off
22 My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother A went over
B got over C took over D looked over
23 I can’t ……… walking Can we stop and have a short rest? A go on
B get on C go up D get up
24 When you are finished using the computer, can you please ………… it off A take
B turn C D go
25 When the alarm went off, everyone proceeded calmly to the emergency exits A fell
B exploded C called D rang
26 Look out There is a rattlesnake under the picnic table! A Listen
B Be careful C Go D Watch
27 Jones’s husband passed away fast Friday We’re all shocked by the news A got married
B divorced C died D were on business
(26)A give up B call off
C break down D get over
29 Watch ………… ! a car is coming A out
B up
C away D off
30 Try to study harder to catch ……….your classmates A up
B up with C out D with
31 Don’t be impatient! I ‘m sure he will turn …………on time A up
B round
C on D off
32 Go _ this book because it has the information you need A over
B by
C off D on
33 My husband spends far more time helping our three kids homework and studying for tests than I
A on
B to C with D in
34 My husband and I take turns cleaning the kitchen depending who gets home from work earlier
A away / to B from / in
(27)35 The efforts for the advancement of women have resulted several respectively achievement in women’s life and work
A at B with
C for D in
36 The small white flowers are my favorite They give off a wonderful honey smell that scents the entire garden
A release
B stop C end D melt
37 I couldn’t make out what he had talked about because I was not used to his accent A stand
B understand
C write D interrupt
38 I’m sorry I didn’t mean to interrupt you Please, go on and finish what you were saying
A talk B quit
C continue D stop
39 The firefighters fought the blaze while the crowd was looking on A blowing
B watering C preventing D Watching
40 What does “www” for? Is it short for “world wide web?” A sit
B stand
C lie D point
41 If you not understand the word “superstitious,” look it up in the dictionary A find its meaning
B write it
(28)D note it
42 The firefighters fought the blaze while the crowd was looking on it A blowing
B watering C preventing D watching
43 Not all women can two jobs well at the same time: rearing children and working at office
A educating B taking care of C homemaking D giving a birth
44 The driver skidded and ….a dog A ran
B ran into C ran after D ran over
45 Aren’t you going to …the dress…before you buy it? A ry/ X
B try/ up C try/ on
D try /in
46 I’m sorry, sir But you’ve already worn this dress That’s why we can’t…it… A take/ back
B take /after C take/ in D take/ again
47 Are you telling the truth? Or are you ………… the story A making
B making up C making for
D doing
48 It took women a long time to struggle the right to vote A for
(29)49 Women are increasingly involved the public life A of
B in
C with D from
50 Although the team was both mentally and physically exhausted, they on walking
A stopped
B kept
C took D put
51 If you don’t pay your rent, your landlord is going to kick you out! A lend you some money
B play football with you C give you a kick D force you to leave
52 Everything is _ you I cannot make _ my mind yet A out off / on
B up to / up
C away from / for D on for / off
53 There is no food left Someone must have eaten it _ A out
B up
C off D along
54 The explorers made a fire to _ off wild animals A get
B keep C take D go
55 If something urgent has _ up, phone me immediately and I will help you A picked
B come C kept D brought
(30)A come around B set up C made out D put on
57 Within their home country, National Red Cross and Red Crescent
societies assume the duties and responsibilities of a national relief society A take on
B get off C go about D put in
58 It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death A turn off
B take on C get over D keep up with
59 He did not particularly want to play any competitive sport A use up
B with C take up D go on
60 I am tired because I went to bed late last night A stayed up
B kept off C put out D brought up
61 If I get this report finished I will knock _ early and go to the pub for some drink
A up
B over C on D off
62 Boy! _ away all your toys and go to bed right now A Come
B Lie C Put D Sit
(31)A get
B take C look D hang
64 The water supply of the building was off because the pipes burst A handed
B held C cut D paid
65 Did your son pass the university entrance examination? A make up
B get along C go up D get through
66 Frankly speaking, your daughter does not take _ you at all A after
B along C up D over
67 I would be grateful if you kept the news _ yourself Do not tell anyone about it A from
B to C for
D at
68 My husband spends far more time helping our three kids _ homework and studying for tests than I
A on
B to C with D in
69 My husband and I take turns cleaning _ the kitchen depending who gets home from work earlier
A away / to
(32)70 The efforts for the advancement of women have resulted _ several respectively achievement in women’s life and work
A at
B with C for
D in
71 I couldn’t make out what he had talked about because I was not used to his accent A stand
B understand C write D interrupt
72 The firefighters fought the blaze while the crowd was looking on it A blowing
B watering C preventing D watching
73 I cannot believe Peter and Mary up last week They have been married for almost fifteen years I hope they get back together
A went
B gave C looked D broke
74 It took us over twelve hours to hike over the mountain By the time we got back to our campsite, I was completely out
A worn
B went C put D knocked
75 The meeting didn’t ……… until late A end up
B break up C come about D fall through
76 The hotel didn’t ……… my expectations A come up to
(33)D come down to
77 You should always have an alternative plan to ……… A bring about
B ask after C feel up to D fall back on
78 When I took I got over the business, I got more than I ……… A ask after
B bargained for C drew up D came in for
79 At first Tim insisted he was right, but then began to ………… A back down
B follow up C drop off D break up
ĐÁP ÁN 1.C 2.C 3.A4.A 5.D6.D 7.C8.A 9.A 10.C
11.D 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.D33.C 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.C 42.D43.B 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.A 50.A CHỌN ĐÁP ÁN ĐÚNG
1 D A C D A B B C D10 A
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