Giáo án Chuyên đề môn tiếng Anh - Trường THPT Liến Sơn

YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh ôn tập lại kiến thức về các thành tố của câu, các thành tố cấu thành chủ ngữ của câu, các hình thức câu phức hợp.. - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học.[r]

TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH BÀI 1: PHẦN I - PHONETICS SOUNDS CHARTS BẢNG PHIÊN ÂM QUỐC TẾ A YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh ôn tập lại các kí hiệu nguyên âm (đơn, đôi, ba), phụ âm (hữu thanh, vô thanh, âm mũi, họng, tắc sát…), qui tắc đánh trọng âm Luyện phát âm theo kí hiệu âm học - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học - Bài tập luyện và rèn kĩ B THỜI LƯỢNG: tiết C NỘI DUNG: I Initial Tasks: Write about your typical day (not less than 150 words) II Main Contents: SOUNDS – ÂM VÀ CÁCH PHÁT ÂM Sounds Letters Words Vowel sounds (nguyên âm) i sit /I/ e pretty a village y happy ea lead /i:/ ee meet e send /e/ ea head a many / æ/ a land o pot /o/ a wash /o:/ or fork aw saw a cash // u shut o some ou tough ar card /a:/ ear heart /u/ u pull ou could oo good /u:/ u pollution oe shoe oo moon ui fruit er reader / ә/ or actor er prefer / з:/ ir shirt ur hurt or word ear heard Notes Sounds Letters Words Notes / t∫/ ch choice k kitchen / k/ c concert ch chemist q conquest h hike / h/ wh whoop Voiced consonants (phụ âm hữu thanh) / b/ b boy / v/ v visit f of th them / / / d/ d done ed lived z zebra / z/ s visit / Ʒ/ s vision /dƷ/ g germ / g/ g gift /l/ l little /m/ m monk /n/ n name n think / ŋ/ ng sing /r/ r rural w with /w/ wh when j jam /j/ y young u music h honest /ф/ k knight b comb p pneumo Clusters of consonants (chùm phụ âm) BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH /s+/ Diphthongs (chùm nguyên âm) /sp/ spray a case /st/ start ei eight /sk/ school maid /sf/ sphere ay say /sm/ small / ai/ i kite /sn/ snow y sky /sw/ sweet / oi/ oi soil /sj/ super oy employ /pl/ plump /p+/ ou mouse /pr/ proud / au/ ow now /pj/ pure / әu/ /t+/ o cold /tr/ train ow slow /tw/ twice ew sew /tj/ tube /k+/ / iә/ ear hear /kl/ class ere here /kr/ cream / eә/ ere there /kw/ quite are fare /kj/ cure air hair /bl/ blow /b+/ / uә/ our tour /br/ bring /aiә/ ire tire /bj/ burial yre tyre /gl/ glass /g+/ yer buyer /gr/ grow /d+/ / әuә/ ower slower /dr/ dream ower shower /dw/ dwell / auә/ our flour /dj/ duty ayer prayer /fl/ flow / eiә/ /f+/ eyer greyer /fr/ fry / oiә/ oyer employer /fj/ furious oyal loyal throw /r/ /+/ Voiceless consonants (phụ âm vô thanh) thwart /w/ Các kết / p/ p pen /vj/ view hợp / f/ f five /mj/ mute khác ph physics /∫r/ shrimp gh laugh /nj/ nude th throw /spr/ spread // t teach /spl/ splash / t/ ed looked /skr/ scream s site /str/ stream / s/ c centre /skj/ scuba /∫/ sh sheep /stj/ student ch machine /spj/ spume s sugar /skw/ square Chú ý: - Các biểu tượng cấu âm các từ điển khác có khác biệt nhỏ - Âm biến đổi phụ thuộc vào ngữ cảnh và chức từ vựng, chức biểu cảm âm - Hiện tượng các từ khác phát âm giống gọi là đồng âm khác nghĩa “homonym” PRACTICE EXERCISE Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others of the same group A candy B sandy C many D handy A earning B learning C searching D clearing / ei/ BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 A pays A given A cough A accident A this A gas A bought A forks A handed A car A within A has A kites A student A wealth A brilliant A surgeon A feather A geology A idiom A children A both A helped A name A blood A comb A thick A flour A dictation A dew A asked A smells A decided A head A blood A height A through A fought A moon A any A book A pan A table A host A dear A work A name A how A harm A brought A call A measure B stays B risen B tough B jazz B thick B gain B naught B tables B booked B coach B without B bag B catches B stupid B cloth B trip B agent B leather B psychology B ideal B child B myth B booked B natural B food B plumb B though B hour B repetition B knew B helped B cuts B hatred B break B tool B fine B them B country B pool B apple B blood B woman B lady B most B beard B coat B flame B town B wash B ought B curtain B decision C says C ridden C rough C stamp C maths C germ C plough C beds C translated C century C clothing C dad C oranges C study C with C tripe C engine C feature C classify C item C mild C with C hoped C native C moon C climb C thank C pour C station C sew C kissed C opens C sacred C bread C moon C tidy C threaten C bought C door C hat C look C sad C labor C cost C beer C go C man C power C call C thought C cell C pleasure D plays D whiten D enough D watch D thin D good D thought D windows D visited D cooperate D strengthen D made D buzzes D studio D marathon D tip D regard D measure D photography D identical D wild D sixth D waited D nation D pool D disturb D think D sour D question D few D played D plays D warned D breath D spool D cliff D thunder D ought D cool D cat D foot D man D captain D post D heard D know D fame D slow D talk D though D contain D permission BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH BÀI 2: STRESS & RULES TO MARK STRESS QUI TẮC ĐÁNH TRỌNG ÂM A YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh nắm các qui tắc đánh trọng âm Luyện phát âm theo đúng vị trí các trọng âm, luyện tập xác định trọng âm từ - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học - Bài tập luyện và rèn kĩ B THỜI LƯỢNG: tiết C NỘI DUNG: I Initial Tasks: Write about your study habit (not less than 150 words) II Main Contents: STRESS – TRỌNG ÂM & QUI TẮC ĐÁNH TRỌNG ÂM I Definitions: Phoneme: The smallest part of sound (vowel and consonant sounds) Âm tố - là thành phần nhỏ âm (gồm nguyên âm và phụ âm) Syllable: The sound made when one or clusters of phoneme are articulated Âm tiết – là tiếng phát nhiều âm tố phát âm Stress: The degree of the loudness or prominence with which a sound ort a word is pronounced Độ lớn hay thống trị âm âm tiết chùm âm từ (có từ hai âm tiết trở lên) đọc, nói hay phát âm II Rules to mark stress: Di-syllable words: a Usually on the second syllable if it is a verb whose second syllable doesn’t contain the vowel sounds of /ә/, /i/, and /әu/, on the first syllable of the other words (trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ động từ - trừ các âm tiết thứ chứa nguyên âm /ә/, /I/, /әu/, rơi vào âm tiết thứ các từ loại còn lại) As: mother, ready, color, palace, student, teacher, tonight, afraid, people, money, enjoy, paper, begin, provide, summer, abroad, noisy, success, enter,… b Usually on the root syllables with words having suffixes or prefixes (đối với từ có mang tiền tố, hậu tố, trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết gốc) As: become, react, foretell, unpleasant, begin, failure, threaten, daily, treatment, ruler, unknown, builder, lately, quickly,… c Be careful with words with different word-class (đối với từ mà thân có nhiều chức từ vựng ta áp dụng qui tắc a) As Verb Other words Verb Other words Verb Other words rebel rebel record record conflict conflict progress progress export export permit permit suspect suspect conduct conduct PRACTICE EXERCISE Find the one whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group A paper B tonight C lecture D story A money B army C afraid D people A enjoy B daughter C provide D decide A begin B pastime C finish D summer A abroad B noisy C hundred D quiet A passion B aspect C medium D success A exist B evolve C enjoy D enter A doctor B modern C corner D Chinese A complain B machine C music D instead 10 A writer B baker C builder D career 11 A provide B adopt C happen D inspire 12 A result B region C river D robot BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 13 A constant B basic C irate D obvious 14 A become B carry C appoint D invent 15 A engine B battle C career D rabies 16 A attract B destroy C level D occur 17 A spaceship B planet C solar D surround 18 A brilliant B daily C extreme D protein 19 A appoint B gather C threaten D vanish 20 A button B canal C failure D monster Words with more than two syllable: a Usually on the 3rd syllables from the end (trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thư ba kể từ âm tiết cuối): As family, cinema, regular, singular, international, satisfactory, recognize, demonstrate, qualify, psychology, biologist, biology, democracy, responsibility… b Usually on the 2nd syllables from the end with words ending in “ian”, “ic”, “ience”, “ient”, “al”, “ial”, “ual”, “eous”, “ious”, “iar”, “ion”(đối với các từ có tận cùng đã liệt kê, trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết liền trước các tận cùng này – thứ kể từ âm tiết cuối) As: physician, experience, expedient, parental, essential, habitual, courageous, delicious, familiar,… (Except for: Television) c Usually on the suffixes “ese”, “ee’, “eer”, “ier”, “ette”, “oo”, “esque” (đối với các từ có tận cùng liệt kê, trọng âm thường rơi vào chính các âm tiết chứa các tận cùng này) As: Portuguese, refugee, employee, engineer, volunteer, adequate, picturesque, cigarette,… PRACTICE EXERCISE Find the one whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group A interesting B surprising C amusing D successful A understand B engineer C benefit D Vietnamese A applicant B uniform C yesterday D employment A dangerous B parachute C popular D magazine A beautifully B intelligent C redundancy D discovery A comfortable B employment C important D surprising A variety B irrational C industrial D characterize A colorful B equality C dictionary D vegetable A elegant B regional C musical D important 10 A difference B suburban C internet D character 11 A beautiful B effective C favorite D popular 12 A attraction B government C borrowing D visit 13 A difficulty B individual C population D unemployment 14 A biology B redundancy C interviewer D comparative 15 A conversation B isolation C traditional D situation 16 A capital B tradition C different D opera 17 A inventor B physicist C president D gardener 18 A biology B interviewer C redundancy D America 19 A encourage B consider C constitute D inhabit 20 A industry B holiday C adventure D certainty Notes: - Trên thực tế không có qui tắc bất biến cho việc xác định vị trí trọng âm từ - Việc xác định trọng âm cần thực cùng cách phát âm, dựa nhiều vào kinh nghiệm - Những bài tập cung cấp là bài tập có tần suất sử dụng lớn để soạn đề thi PRACTICE EXERCISE Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group: A continue B disappear C imagine D inhabit A altogether B capacity C eventually D particular A professor B digestion C mechanic D engine A mathematics B biology C experiment D philosophy A evolution B development C discovery D philosopher A another B energy C centigrade D gravity BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 A evaporate A gravity A abandon A activity A disease A remedy A pneumonia A persuade A expression A farmer A cattle A money A borrow A government A paper A interesting A element A damage A biology A ancient A person A eternal A ruler A revolution A sentence A bacteria A attack A pyramid A accompany A provide A cinema A design A exercise A excellent A beautiful A theatre A amuse A especially A policeman A advice A prepare A famous A vacation A theatre A picture A museum A performance A yesterday A memory A sorry A interest A policeman B temperature B professor B discover B epidemic B humor B exercise B activity B reduce B successful B farewell B country B machine B agree B condition B police B important B enormous B destroy B intelligent B attack B purpose B enormous B river B responsible B suggest B dangerous B defeat B pharaoh B responsibility B improve B telephone B garage B example B exactly B elephant B unknown B imagine B beautifully B performer B beauty B practice B curious B colleague B career B business B cinema B unknown B tonight B article B tractor B remember B semester C impossible C pyramid C imagine C philosopher C cancer C pollution C psychiatrist C offer C physical C factory C canal C many C await C parliament C people C increasing C animal C demand C environment C alive C possess C enemy C retire C renovation C species C government C believe C animal C environment C contain C department C market C holiday C dangerous C already C absence C interest C quickly C engineer C picture C prevent C anxious C pupil C cinema C stranger C hospital C visit C today C newspaper C police C assemble C exercise D experiment D remedy D satisfy D significance D treatment D surgery D ordinary D apply D prevention D fairy D cover D mother D prepare D fortunate D purpose D implying D elephant D deny D infrastructure D across D pirate D Egyptian D rapid D regulation D system D interesting D happen D possession D parliament D borrow D restaurant D village D stadium D wonderful D usually D dinner D surprise D lately D assistant D postcard D provide D delicious D teacher D gallery D return D concert D confirm D tomorrow D edition D fireman D resemble D attendance BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 BÀI 1: A vegetable A homework A uncle A every A produce A vegetable A coffee A eleven A preparation A leather A mirror A discovery A descendant A resounding A difference A devilish A arithmetic A honorable A militarism A support A apology A oblivious B interesting C volleyball B lesson C detect B machine C rubber B evening C potato B money C improve B university C Wednesday B farmer C paper B elephant C energy B decoration C television B paper C iron B invent C wallet B calculator C aero-plane B environment C ornamental B recompense C reconcile B deficit C reference B transparent C glorify B aristocrat C artificial B intimacy C participate B infected C eventual B colleague C bilingual B apparent C adverbial B ferocious C scandalous D detective D tennis D butter D factory D because D television D deliver D envelope D exhibition D ceramics D engine D difficulty D delivery D recognize D deficiency D luxury D argument D interviewer D community D evaluate D advocate D victorious PHẦN II - PARTS OF SPEECH - BỘ PHẬN NGÔN NGỮ (TỪ VỰNG) NOUNS DANH TỪ A YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh nắm định nghĩa, chức danh từ - Giới thiệu các tiền tố, hậu tố tạo từ phái sinh Giới thiệu các qui tắc trật tự từ - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học - Bài tập luyện và rèn kĩ B THỜI LƯỢNG: tiết C NỘI DUNG: I Initial Tasks: Execise Write about your likes and dislikes about your school (not less than 150 words) Execise Rewrite the sentences as suggested Mr Minh often spends fifteen minutes leading the buffalo to the field  It often takes Quan always walk to school  Quan always goes I found it a bit difficult to get into work this morning  Getting _ Their game of badminton is always on Tuesday  They I started to play the piano when I was six  I have I’m in England for the first time in my life  This _ The children are too young to see horror films BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH  The children aren’t _ The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough  The sea was too My father said I could use his car  My father allowed 10 Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?  He suggested II Main Contents: NOUNS Definition: To call out the names of things, objects, actions, or movements… (dùng để gọi tên vật, tượng) Functions: (chức năng) Subject (S)(chủ ngữ): Gender of a verb (A teacher usually works at school) Object (O)(tân ngữ): Follow verbs or prepositions (He buys some cakes for his birthday party) Complement (C)(bổ ngữ): Make the complementation (She was a famous singer) Compounds (Co)(danh từ ghép): summer holiday, birthday cakes,… Possessive cases (Pc)(dạng sở hữu cách): the boss’s car, his teacher’s remarks,… Noun phrases (Np)(cụm danh từ kết hợp tự do): Free words combination or compounds Plural forms: dạng thức biến đổi số nhiều 3.1 Adding “s” to almost count-nouns: thêm ‘s’ vào sau hầu hết các danh từ, đọc /s/ và /z/ a table tables a dog dogs an apple apples a student students an orange oranges an umbrella umbrellas a house houses a cat cats an egg eggs 3.2 Adding “es” to the count-nouns that end in “s, ss, sh, ch, o, x” with /iz/ or /z/ sound: thêm ‘es’ a bus buses a potato potatoes a class classes a dish dishes a box boxes a wish wishes a watch watches a tomato tomatoes a torch torches 3.3 Adding “ies” to the count-nouns that end in “y” with its preceding consonants: them ‘ies’ singular plural singular plural a lorry lorries a lady ladies a story stories a baby babies 3.4 Adding “ves” to the count-nouns that end in “f, fe”: đổi ‘f’, ‘fe’ thành ‘ves’ singular plural singular plural a wife wives a leaf leaves a knife knives a loaf loaves 3.5 Irregular changes: dạng biến đổi bất qui tắc singular plural singular plural singular plural a man men a louse lice a woman women a child children a medium media an ox oxen a tooth teeth a mouse mice a goose geese 3.6 Collective noun: crew, family, group, team,…(singular or plural form, either singular or plural verb) danh từ tổ hợp, có thể coi là số ít số nhiều, dùng động từ dạng số ít nhiều 3.7 Always plural form-nouns: luôn tồn hình thức số nhiều clothes police breeches Pants pyjamas trousers scissors pliers (kìm) binoculars glasses scales shears (kéo cắt cỏ) arms damages earnings goods greens (vegetable) outskirts savings pains (trouble, effort) spirits surroundings stairs valuables athletics ethics mathematics physics politics 3.8 Unchanged the names of creatures: deer, sheep, calf, cod, pike, plaice, salmon, squid, trout, turbot (these nouns can take either singular or plural verbs) hình thức số ít, nhiều không đổi BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 3.9 Plural form but singular verb-noun: news, mumps (bệnh sưng quai hàm), billiards, bowls – hình thức số nhiều sử dụng số ít Uncountable nouns: Danh từ không đếm 4.1 Substances: vật chất bread beer cloth coffee cream ice sand wood wine paper dust gin glass gold soap stone water jam oil tea 4.2 Abstract nouns: danh từ không đếm advice beauty courage death experience information suspicion fear help hope horror knowledge mercy pity relief 4.3 Others: số danh từ khác baggage camping damage furniture luggage parking shopping work weather 4.4 Notes: Particular sense of uncountable nouns: số danh từ không đếm lại có mạo từ 4.4.1 a help: A great help to + O (He gave a great help to our family) 4.4.2 a relief: A relief to + V (That gave me a relief to continue my study) 4.4.3 a knowledge: A good/ bad knowledge of + N (Pete has got a good knowledge of history) 4.4.4 a dislike / dread / hatred / horror / love of + …(He had a great love for funny stories) 4.4.5 a mercy / pity / shame / wonder + that…(It’s a pity that I couldn’t come) 4.4.6 a fear/ fears; a hope/ hopes; a suspicion/ suspicions: We have a suspicion / suspicions that no one will agree to help Compound nouns: danh từ ghép 5.1 Noun-noun: Hanoi-capital; hall-door; hitch-hiker; kitchen-table; traffic light; winter clothes; 5.2 Noun-gerund: fruit-picking; weight-lifting; lorry-driving; bird-watching; coal-mining; surf5.3 Gerund-noun: waiting-list; landing card; driving board; dining room; driving license;… 5.4 Free combination: kết hợp tự - shop window; church bell; picture frame; garden gate; college library; gear level;… - city street; corner shop; country lane; … - summer holiday; spring flowers; Sunday paper; dawn chorus; November fog; … - steel door; stone wall; silk shirt;…/ - coffee cup; golf club; chess board; football ground;… - fish-farm; gold-mine; oil-rig; …/ - football match; beauty contest; pop music;… Suffixes: các hậu tố dùng để tạo danh từ 6.1 er/ or/ ist/ ant/ ee/…: teacher, visitor, terrorist, vegetarian, applicant, employee,… 6.2 ent/ ce/ ion/ ism/ ance/ age/… government, difference, action, capitalism, assistance, marriage,… 6.3 hood/ dom/ ship/ ness/ iety/…: neighborhood, freedom, friendship, sadness, variety, 6.4 ility/ ing/ al/ our/ y/…: possibility, fishing, refusal, arrival, behavior, difficulty,… BÀI 2: VERBS ĐỘNG TỪ A YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh nắm định nghĩa, chức động từ - Giới thiệu các tiền tố, hậu tố tạo từ phái sinh Giới thiệu các qui tắc trật tự từ - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học - Bài tập luyện và rèn kĩ B THỜI LƯỢNG: tiết C NỘI DUNG: I Initial Tasks: Execise Write about a person you admire most (not less than 150 words) Execise Rewrite sentences using given words I’ll finish the work tonight if you like  Would you like The teacher didn’t allow the class to leave before 4:30  The teacher made BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH We haven’t seen him for over twenty years  It’s We couldn’t drive because of the fog  The fog It is the most interesting novel I’ve ever read  I have Although she lived in difficult countries, she worked very hard  In spite of We haven’t met since 1981  It was in 1981 that I came to London ten years ago  I have They haven’t seen their uncle for ten years  It’s 10 Steve started learning the violin a month ago Steve II Main Contents: VERBS Definition: To denote action, state, and be the most important part of sentences Classification: phân loại động từ 2.1 Auxiliary verbs: động từ trợ 2.1.1 Primary auxiliary verbs: be/ have/ (These verbs can either be auxiliaries or lexical verbs) 2.1.2 Modal verbs: can/ could/ may/ might/ must/ have to + base form/ will/ would/ shall/ should/ be going to + base form/ used to + base form/ ought to + base form/ (These are sometimes functional verbs) 2.2 Lexical verbs: động từ mang nghĩa 2.2.1 Intensive verbs: verbs that show the state (She feels tired/ He is selfish) 2.2.2 Extensive verbs: verbs that show the affection (He gets angry/ They are helpful) 2.2.3 Intransitive verbs: verbs that can function as verb phrases and make sentences meaningful without any complementation e.g She cried (noisily) It rains/ is raining (hard/ heavily/ cats and dogs) 2.2.4 Transitive verbs: verbs that need complementation a Mono-transitive verbs: verbs that followed by one object (S+V+O) e.g She bought flowers Ann met her fiance’ yesterday b Di-transitive verbs: verbs that followed by both direct and indirect objects (S+V+O+O) e.g She bought me some sweets (= She bought some sweets for me) They gave me a big cake (=They gave a big cake to me) c Complex transitive verbs: follow the form “S + V + O + Co” e.g He made me angry d Affixations: phụ tố để tạo động từ 3.1 en: added to nouns or adjectives (mean make, or lead to ) e.g danger…….to endanger wide…….to widen rich……… to enrich courage……to encourage length……to lengthen broad …… to broaden 3.2 ize/ ise: added to nouns or adjectives (mean make, or develop, or specify) e.g modern……to modernize industrial….to industrialize minimum….to minimize maximum….to maximize capital…… to capitalize natural…… to naturalize Sentence models: 4.1 S + V-intrans They laugh/ The wind is blowing 4.2 S + V-monotrans + O He did his homework/ Harley carried an umbrella 4.3 S + V-in/ extensive + Cs He became famous/ They are nearly exhausted 4.4 S + V-intrans + A He went abroad/ She arrives late 4.5 S + V-ditrans + O + O She buys me presents/ That brings my father success BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 10 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 4.6 4.7 S + V-complex trans + O + C S + V-intrans + A + A BÀI 3: The story made me bored/ You drive me mad She went to school early/ He came to the park in the early morning -ADJECTIVES TÍNH TỪ A YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh nắm định nghĩa, chức tính từ - Giới thiệu các tiền tố, hậu tố tạo từ phái sinh Giới thiệu các qui tắc trật tự từ - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học - Bài tập luyện và rèn kĩ B THỜI LƯỢNG: tiết C NỘI DUNG: I Initial Tasks: Execise Write about a person you admire most (not less than 150 words) Execise Rewrite sentences using given words I haven’t been to a Chinese restaurant for ages  It’s age _ The last time Nancy came here was in 1986  Nancy hasn’t It’s a long time since our last conversation  We “I think you should go by train.” He told us  He advised Julia cleaned the house Then she went shopping  After Jim was travelling in Paris He met his old friends there  While First Jane checked all the prices Then she bought a new car  Jane bought _ Jack went to Vietnam in 2002 He returned home in 2005  Jack _ They finished work and then left the office  They 10 We started learning English about years ago  We’ve _ II Main Contents: ADJECTIVES Kinds (Classification): phân loại 1.1 Main kinds: phân loại chính a Demonstrative: this, that, those, these b Distributive: each, every, either, neither c Quantitative: some, any, no, little, few, many, much, numbers d Interrogative: which, what, whose e Possessive: my, your, his, her, our, its, their f Quality: clever, dry, fat, golden, heavy,… 1.2 Participles: phân từ a present: ING-form boring, interesting, exciting,…(for objects) b past: ED-form broken, tired, bored,…(for human-beings) BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 11 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH c Notes: Present participles are different from gerund e.g He was fishing./ His hobby is fishing Functions (Position): chức hay vị trí 2.1 Noun-subordinator: (bổ nghĩa cho danh từ) a new book, a kind lady, a large room,… 2.2 Verb-complementation: (bổ nghĩa cho động từ) Follow the certain verbs as be, become, seem appear, feel, get, grow (become), keep, look (appear), make, smell, sound, taste, turn,… But some verbs can take either an adjective or an adverb: Eg: - He looks calm (=He himself is calm) - He looks calmly at the angry crowd (= He shows no attitude to the angry crowd) Comparison forms: cấp so sánh 3.1 Positive degree: so sánh as + adjs + as Eg: - She is as tall as my wife - Peter was as hard-working as I was (me) 3.2 Comparative degree: so sánh 3.2.1 Monosyllable-adjectives: với tính từ đơn âm tiết adjs-ER + than Eg: - Lan is shorter than Na - She was better at English than we were (us) 3.2.2 Multisyllable-adjectives: với tính từ đa âm tiết more + adjs + than Eg: - She was more hard-working than us - We are more intelligent than him 3.3 Superlative degree: so sánh 3.3.1 Monosyllable-adjectives: với tính từ đơn âm tiết the adjs-EST Eg: - Nam is the best in our class - She was the kindest lady I’ve ever met 3.3.2 Multisyllable- adjectives: với tính từ đa âm tiết the most + adjs Eg: - Sharol was the most intelligent in my group - She is the most hard-working girl I’ve ever known Notes: For adjectives ending in “er”, “y”, “ly”, or the irregular cases: Adjective Comparative Superlative Adjective Comparative Superlative clever cleverer the cleverest bad worse the worst pretty prettier the prettiest far farther/ further the farthest/ furthest happy happier the happiest little less the least silly sillier the silliest many / much more the most good better the best old older/ elder the oldest/ eldest 3.4 Parallel: so sánh song song và so sánh thăng tiến - “The… the”: The older she gets, the wiser she become - And: It’s getting darker and darker She has now more and more free time - Gerunds/ infinitives: Riding a horse is not as easy as riding a bike It’s nicer/ better/ more fun to go with someone than to go alone 3.5 Like/ alike: Tom is very like Bill Tom and Bill are alike 3.6 Like/ as: He swims like a fish You look like a ghost Do as I told you 3.7 Like + N/ as + N: He worked like a slave (He worked very hard/ He wasn’t a slave) He worked as a slave (He was a slave in fact) 3.8 The adjectives: The rich, the poor,… Clauses: các mệnh đề danh tính ngữ 4.1 That – clause: It is disappointed that he failed the exam./ It’s better that someone should tell him 4.2 find/ think/ believe + that it + adjs + to + V: I found that it is impossible to start now./ She thought that it was silly to ask him to stay 4.3 It be + adjs + (of O) + infinitives: a Character: brave, careless, cowardly (nhút nhát), cruel, generous, good, nice (=kind), mean, rude, selfish b Sense: clever, foolish, idiotic (ngu), intelligent, sensible (nhạy bén), silly, stupid,… 4.4 Pronoun + be + adjs + noun + infinitives: Using the above adjectives and: astonishing, curious, ridiculous (lố bịch), unreasonable, funny(=strange), odd (lập dị), pointless, useful, useless,… - That’s the amazing idea to show - It was an unreasonable result to accept 4.5 It’s + adjs + infinitives: advisable, inadvisable, better, best, desirable, essential, good, important, BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 12 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH necessary, unnecessary, vital (tất yếu),… 4.6 It be + adjs + (for O) + infinitives: convenient, dangerous, difficult, easy, hard, possible, important, safe,… 4.7 S + be + adjs + infinitives: Angry, delighted, dismayed, glad, happy, pleased, relieved, sorry, sad (S + be + glad/ happy/ sorry/ sad/… + to say/ tell/ inform; Others adjs + to find/ learn/ hear/ see/…) - Able, unable, apt, inclined, liable, prone, prepared, quick, reluctant, slow, ready, willing, 4.8 Special cases: các cấu trúc đặc biệt - Due: (time) > The race is due to start in minutes (sắp xảy ra) - Due to: a result of >The accident was due to his carelessness.(vì, bởi) - Owing to: because of >owing to his carelessness, we had an accident (bởi vì, bởi) - Certain/ sure + to V= opinion >He is sure to take legal action (chắc là – suy đoán) - Certain/ sure that + (clause) = opinion >I am certain that the price will be higher (chắc là – suy đoán) - Certain/ sure/ confident of + N/G: He was sure of entering the haunted house.(quyêt tâm) - Bound + to V= obligation > We were bound to leave - Afraid/ ashamed of + N/G: She was afraid of being left alone - Sorry for/ about + N/G: Tom felt sorry for making so many mistakes - Afraid/ ashamed/ sorry + to V: I’m sorry to tell you that bad news - Anxious about = worried He was anxious about going in the dark alone - Anxious for O to V = wish He was anxious for you to go in the dark alone - Anxious that + (clause) We are anxious that we couldn’t come - Fortunate/ lucky that + (clause) = It’s a good thing…It was lucky that we weren’t late - S + be fortunate/ lucky to V She was lucky to have such an interesting book - Possible/ probable/ likely + future = perhaps It’s possible that man will live longer - Aware/ conscious of N/G We should be aware of protecting our nature - Aware/ conscious + that + (clause) She was conscious that she would be late Suffixes: 5.1 able/ ible/ ish/ ed/ ing/ ful/ less/…: talkable, visible, whitish, bored, amusing, careful, hopeless,… 5.2 y/ ly/ en/ ese/ ous/ al/ ive/…: wealthy, manly, golden, Chinese, poisonous, logical, effective,… 5.3 ade/ ate/ ent/ wide/ ic/ ist/…: adequate, humanate, dependent, worldwide, domestic, communist,… 5.4 like/ style/ type/…: childlike, Roman-type, German-style,… 5.5 Nationality: a an: American, Venezuelan, German, Mexican, African,… b ese: Chinese, Vietnamese, Portuguese, Sudanese, Lebanese,… c i: Pakistani, Iraqi, Israeli, Yemeni, Saudi,… d ian: Argentinean, Australian, Brazilian, Italian,… e ish: English, Polish, Turkish, Danish, Finnish,… f others: Czech, French, Dutch, Swiss, Greek, Thai,… -BÀI 4: ADVERBS TRẠNG TỪ A YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh nắm định nghĩa, chức trạng từ - Giới thiệu các tiền tố, hậu tố tạo từ phái sinh Giới thiệu các qui tắc trật tự từ - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học - Bài tập luyện và rèn kĩ B THỜI LƯỢNG: tiết C NỘI DUNG: I Initial Tasks: Execise Write about yourunforgetable experience (not less than 150 words) Execise Rewrite sentences using given words How much you pay for this computer?  How much does BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 13 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH The last time Joe heard from his family was in June  Joe hasn’t How long have you been living in this new house?  When This is my third visit to Hồ Chí Minh City  I have Jack wants to drive to work, but he doesn’t have a car  If Jack _ We were late because of the heavy traffic  If it Why don’t you ask your teacher for advice?  If I were I’ll never see you again if you don’t tell the truth  Unless _ This is James He helped me solve that problem  James is 10 The tea is so hot that I can’t drink it  The tea is _ II Main Contents: ADVERBS Kinds (Classification): phân loại 1.1 Adv of manner: bravely/ happily/ quickly/ well/ …( She sings marvelously/ He worked very hard) 1.2 Adv of place: by/ down/ near/ here/ there/ … (She comes there twice a week/ Here comes the police) 1.3 Adv of time: now/ soon/ still/ today/ yet/…(We are going to Hanoi today/ He will return soon) 1.4 Adv of frequency: always/ once/ twice/…(We never eat dog-meat/ She once became the leader) 1.5 Adv of sentence: certainly/ definitely/ luckily/ (He was certainly the liar/ Luckily, she passed the exam) 1.6 Adv of degree: fairly/ hardly/ rather/ quite/ too/ …(He was quite handsome/ Hardly did we see anything) 1.7 Adv of interrogative: when/ where/ why/… (When did you go?/ Where is she now?) 1.8 Adv of relative: when/ where/ why (He came when we were watching T.V) Same form with adjectives: tính từ và trạng từ có chung hình thức back deep* direct* early Enough little straight far fast hard* high* Ill near* well just* kindly late* left wrong* most* right* long low Much* more* short* till pretty Note: Adv* can either have “ly” or not, but differences in meanings Positions (Functions): vị trí hay chức 3.1 Adv of manner: trạng từ thể cách Follow verbs: eg: He danced gracefully Before pres or follow objects in “V + pre + O”: eg: He looked at me carefully He looked carefully at me Follow Subject: eg: He suspiciously tasted the soup At the beginning or end: eg: Carefully he checks the suitcase He checks the suitcase carefully 3.2 Adv of time: trạng từ thời gian At the beginning or end of sentences: afterwards/ eventually/ lately/ now/ recently/ at once/ since then/ till/… eg: He will returns soon Today we will learn lesson two Always at the end: before*/ early/ immediately*/ late (Adv* as conjunctions at the beginning) eg: He went to the church immediately Immediately, he went to the church Follow verbs or “V + O”: yet/ still eg: He still lives in the suburb of the city Split: just eg: He has just left the house 3.3 Adv of place: BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 14 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 3.3.1 At the beginning or end: away/ everywhere/ nowhere/ somewhere/ here /there/ eg: Nowhere could we find him English is spoken everywhere 3.3.2 Administration: here/ there eg: He lives here/ She hasn’t gone there 3.4 Adv of frequency: 3.4.1 always/ continually/ frequently/ often/ once/ twice/ periodically/ repeatedly/ sometimes/ usually eg: She usually walks to school 3.4.2 Restricted (inversion): hardly ever/ never/ rarely/ scarcely ever/ seldom eg: Never will she eat this kind of food 3.5 Inversion cases: các trường hợp đảo ngữ hardly…ever hardly…when in no circumstances neither…nor never no sooner…than not only not till nowhere on no account only by only in this way only then/ when scarcely ever scarcely…when seldom/ so * Inversions: Đảo ngữ dùng trạng từ Trong tiếng Anh có trường hợp phó từ không đứng vị trí bình thường nó mà đảo lên đứng đầu câu nhằm nhấn mạnh vào hành động chủ ngữ Trong trường hợp đó ngữ pháp có thay đổi, đằng sau phó từ đứng đầu câu là trợ động từ đến chủ ngữ và động từ chính (công thức sau) hardly/ rarely/ seldom/ never/ only… + auxiliary + subject + verb Eg Never have so many people been unemployed as today Phó từ trợ động từ chñ ng÷ động từ (so many people have never been unemployed as today.) Hardly had he fallen asleep when he began to dream of far-away lands Phã tõ tđt chủ ngữ động từ (He had hardly fallen asleep when he dream of far-away lands.) Rarely have we seen such an effective actor as he has proven Phã tõ trợ động từ chủ ngữ động từ (we have rarely seen such an effective actor as he has proven.) Seldom does the class let out early Phã tõ trợ động từ chñ ng÷ động từ Only by hard work will we Phã tõ be able to accomplish this great task trợ động từ chủ ngữ động từ (We will be able to accomplish this great task only by hard work.) * Một số dạng đảo ngữ khác IN/ UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES : Dï hoµn c¶nh nµo còng kh«ng Eg In / under no circumstances should you lend him the money (dù trường hợp nào anh không nên cho nó vay tiền.) ON NO ACCOUNT: Dï bÊt cø lý nµo còng kh«ng Eg On no account must this switch be toughed (dù với lý nào anh không động vµo æ c¾m nµy) SO + ADJ + AUXILIARY + S + V + THAT mà Eg So difficult did she get a job that she had to stay home for a year (Cô kiếm việc làm cách khó khăn cô đã phải ngồi nhà năm trời) So sure of this were the owners that they provided lifeboats for only 950 of its possible 3,500 passengers (Những người chủ tàu đã quá tin tưởng mà họ trang bị xuồng cứu đắm cho 950 số 3,500 hành khách mà tàu có thể tải - chích bài đọc tàu Titanic) ONLY IN THIS WAY : ChØ cã b»ng c¸ch nµy Eg Only in this way could you solve the problem (Chỉ có cách này thì cậu giải vấn đề hóc búa này.) NAGATIVE, , NOR + AUXILIARY + S + V ( mµ còng ch¼ng/ mµ còng kh«ng ) Eg He didn’t have any money, nor did he know anybody from whom he could borrow ( Nó chẳng còn đồng nào mà nó chẳng biết mà nó có thể hỏi vay.) BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 15 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH PRACTICE EXERCISE Choose one word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D that best complete the preceding sentence He is interested dancing A at B in C by D of My mother is fed with doing the housework everyday A up B of C on D in Children enjoy cartoons A watch B watching C watched D to watch I am afraid of alone in dark A being left B left C to be interested D interest English people are in playing football A interested B interesting C to be interested D to be interesting John hasn’t got a job He has to live on benefit A employ B employing C unemployment D employment She’s proud of her A successful B success C succeed D succeeded Anna can’t get the job because there are too many for it A engineers B interviewers C applicants D workers There are many ways to learn English vocabulary A different B differences C differ D differing 10 Nam stopped two years ago A smoking B smoke C to smoke D smoked 11 A storm has swept a hundred of houses away A strong B heavy C hard D long 12 My child would rather read books than anything else A doing B to C did D 13 My friend doesn't like asking her mother money A to B in C for D with 14 Mrs Lan up being on a diet because it was not effective A gives B giving C to give D gave 15 Anna has just graduated from university She wants to apply a suitable job A at B for C to D in 16 He is unemployment He gets some unemployment A salary B card C benefit D currency 17 A long walk makes every body A tired B tiring C to tire D tire 18 My teacher is a smoker He smokes 30 cigarettes a day A much B heavy C many D big 19 Her parents can't stand her at home all day A to see B see C seeing D seen 20 I am tired watching the same program every day A in B on C with D of 21 While she , the phone rang A was cooking B cooked C cooking D cook 22 My mother is used to a speaker A to be B being C have been D been 23 She doesn't have time to go shopping because she's too with her work A busy B bored C get up D tired 24 His roof was broken by a wind two weeks ago A hard B big C strong D much 25 He has learned English for years, and she is good English now A by B at C for D in -BÀI ARTICLES MẠO TỪ A YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh nắm định nghĩa, chức mạo từ, cách dung mạo từ các trường hợp đặc biệt - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 16 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH - Bài tập luyện và rèn kĩ B THỜI LƯỢNG: tiết C NỘI DUNG: Exercise In the following sentences supply the articles (a, an, or the) if they are necessary If no article is needed, leave the space blank Jason’s father bought him _ bicycle that he had wanted for his birthday _ Statue of Liberty was a gift of friendship from France to _ United States Rita is studying _ English and _ math this semester Please give me _ cup of _ coffee with _ cream and _ sugar 5. _ big books on _ table are for my history class When you go to _ store, please buy _ bottle of _ chocolate milk and _ dozen oranges John and Mary went to _ school yesterday and then studied in _ library before returning home There are only _ few seats left for _ tonight’s musical at _ university _ Lake Erie is one of _ five Great Lakes in _ North America 10 What did you eat for _ breakfast this morning? 11 Louie played _ basketball and _ baseball at _ Boy’s Club this year 12 Rita plays _ violin and her sister plays _ guitar 13 David attended _ Princeton University 14 Harry has been admitted to _ School of Medicine at _ Midwestern university 15 Phil can’t go to _ movies tonight because he has to write _ essay 16 Last night there was _ singing outside my house 17 _ chair which you are sitting in is broken 18. _ Florida State University is smaller than _ University of Florida 19 Scientists sent _ expedition to _ Mars during _ 1990s 20 Mel’s grandmother is in _ hospital, so we went to visit her _ last night 21 I’m on night duty When you go to _ bed, I go to _ work 22 Sorry, I can’t find the number I remember writing it on _ back of an envelope 23 _ gold is perhaps _ most highly treasured metal 24 _ Mekong River is _ longest river in _ Vietnam 25 _ winter is usually cold, but winter of this year is warm 26 _ money you gave me is not enough to buy _ bicycle 27 Look at _ sun It is rising 28 We watch television after _ dinner 29 Mr Brown bought _ new car _ last week 30 He usually travels to _ Philadelphia by _ train 31 Miss Linda speaks _ Chinese very well although she is from _ UK 32 _ swimming is _ good sport 33 Please open _ door 34 _ United States is _ world’s biggest consumer of energy 35 Peter likes to play _ volleyball, but he is not _ good player 36 My daughter is learning to play _ violin at _ school 37 I told Mom we would be _ home in _ hour or so 38 You can see _ moon in _ sky at _ night 39 _ her children play in _ street all day 40 _ blue is _ color I like 41 _ January is _ first month of the year 42 You frequently see this kind of violence on _ television 43 _ AIDS is _ incurable disease 44 Not everyone believes that _ technology has improved _ quality of people’s lives 45 Would you show me _ shortest way to _ airport? Exercise Choose the best answer to complete each sentence It is estimated that about 640 women remain illiterate in _ world, mostly in developing countries BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 17 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH A a B an C the D X Did you read _ book I lent you _ last week A a / the B the / the C the / X D X / X I went by _ train to _ West of England A X / a B X / the C X / X D the / the We visited Canada and _ United States A an B a C X D the I fell in _ love with him because of his kind nature A a B the C X D an _ schooling is compulsory in Australia between _ ages of six and seventeen A The / X B A / an C X / the D The / an In _ most social situations , _ informality is appreciated A X / X B the / an C a / the D the / a _ love is _ very strong feeling of affection towards someone who you are romantically attracted to A The / the B The / X C A / the D X / a London is _ of England A a capital B capital C one capital D the capital 10 Do you know exactly _ number of Siberian tigers in China? A a B an C the D X 11 It is estimated that only 1,000 pandas remain in _ wild A a B an C the D X 12. _ friend in need is _ friend indeed A The/ the B A/ a C X/ X D X/ the 13 What is your _ biggest dream in _ life? A X/ X B the/ a C the/ the D a/ the 14 Did you have _ good time at the party last night? A a B an C the D X 15 The local authorities are conducting _ campaign to help _ disabled A a/ the B the/ X C X/ X D X/ the -BÀI PREPOSITIONS GIỚI TỪ A YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh nắm định nghĩa, chức giới từ, cách dung giới từ các trường hợp đặc biệt - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học - Bài tập luyện và rèn kĩ B THỜI LƯỢNG: tiết C NỘI DUNG: PRACTICE EXERCISE Put in the correct prepositions We give each other presents _ Christmas Don’t sit _ the floor I’m going away _ the end of January I met Tom _ the street yesterday They sent me a cheque _ $ 50 There has been some decrease _ military spending this year Nobody knows what the cause _ the explosion was Do you think we’ll find a solution _ this problem? Have you ever read any books _ Mark Twain? 10 It’s unreasonable you to expect her to love you at first sight 11 They were furious _ me _ not inviting them to the party 12 Were you disappointed _ your examination results? BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 18 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 13 Everybody was shocked _ the news 14 She is scared _ going out alone 15 I’m not ashamed _ what I did 16 My sister won’t have dinner _ 11.30 p.m 17 She is engaged _ an American 18 Who was responsible _ all the noise last night? 19 Your writing is similar _ mine 20 Ann wasn’t keen _ going out in the rain 21 The city centre was crowded _ tourists 22 I always try my best to get along _ other officers 23 Why don’t you apply _ a position in that company? 24 He is very selfish He doesn’t care _ other people 25 Don’t look out of the window Concentrate _ your work! 26 He lost control of the car and crashed _ a wall 27 He was the sort of person that you could depend _ 28 Did you hear _ the fight in the club on Saturday night? 29 She’s very old She needs someone to look _ her 30 He often dreams _ travelling to America 31 I didn’t have enough money to pay _ the meal 32 He has suffered _ lung cancer for ages 33 He shouted _ from the other side of the street 34 The police are searching _ the escaped prisoner 35 That’s a good idea Why didn’t I think _ that? PRACTICE EXERCISE Choose the best answer to complete the sentence 01 Only in Japan the high levels of western countries A industrialization has reached B industrialization is reached C has industrialization reached D is industrialization reached 02 Nowadays children would prefer history in more practical ways A be taught B to teach C to be taught D teach 03 Hurry up! They’ve only got _ seats left A a little B a few C a lot of D plenty of 04 of the students know the answer to that question A Most B Almost C Mostly D The most 05 We decided not to travel, the terrible weather forecast A having heard B we heard C having been heard D being heard 06 _for their strong fiber include flax and hemp A Plants are grown B Plants grown C Plants that grow D To grow plants 07 I think you must be _me for someone else A confusing B reminding C mistaking D considering 08 ‘John won’t come tomorrow.’ ‘Did he say he next week?’ A will come B would come C is coming D had come 09 Pests occur in large numbers, and they can terrible damage, particularly to growing crops, that in some parts of the world people frequently suffer from famine A such B so C make such D make so 10 The new magazine about maintenance _tomorrow A comes down B comes off C comes on D comes out BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 19 Lop11.com TRƯỜNG THPT LIẾN SƠN - TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ - GIÁO ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ MÔN TIẾNG ANH BÀI 1: PHẦN III - SENTENCE ELEMENTS – THÀNH TỐ CỦA CÂU SUBJECT CHỦ NGỮ A YÊU CẦU: - Giúp học sinh ôn tập lại kiến thức các thành tố câu, các thành tố cấu thành chủ ngữ câu, các hình thức câu phức hợp - Ôn tập các kiến thức đã học - Bài tập luyện và rèn kĩ B THỜI LƯỢNG: tiết C NỘI DUNG: I Initial Tasks: Execise Write about a place you would like to live in (not less than 150 words) Execise Rewrite sentences using given words Mexico City is more densely populated than Tokyo  Tokyo is not Sydney is larger than any other city in Australia  Sydney is _ China has the largest population in the world  There are _ The book really interests me  I They didn’t go fishing because it was too cold  If _ When did you start learning English?  How long _ I’m sorry I was so rude to you yesterday  I apologize People say she is an honest and reliable person  It is _ It took me two hours to my homework  I 10 He left school and then joined the army  After he II Main Contents: SUBJECT Definition: Gender to be the action doer or described or mentioned (là chủ thể hành động hay đối tượng miêu tả) Classification: a Subject pronouns: (đại từ nhân xưng chủ ngữ) First Person Second Person Third Person Singular form I You He, She, It Plural form We You They Eg He went abroad to study medicine They were killed in an accident b Nouns, or noun phrases: eg Love is a stage of feeling and can’t be recognized by senses Gain and loss go together c Gerunds: eg Fishing is his favourite pastime Getting good marks is not always difficult d Clauses: eg What we really wish is to be at the cinema All she can say is that he is a liar BY ĐỖ BÌNH – THPT LIỄN SƠN, LẬP THẠCH, VP-binhbac72@gmail.com/ www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 20 Lop11.com