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Nhdm ddy nhonh tien do xdy dyng KTX SV OH Hdi Phdng (h> nay den ndm 2015), nnd trudng cdn phdi cd ngudn vdn hdng trdm ti ddng. Neu chd dqi vdo ngudn vdn ddu tu euo nhd nude thi kh[r]

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Thuc trqng va cac giai piiap nha a em mn VIEN DAI HBE mi pmm

O ThS BUI O I N H H L / N G *

Ngdy / / 0 , Thu tudng Chinh phu dd ro Quye't dinh sd 5 / 0 / Q O - n g ve viec phe duyet de dn gidi quyet chd d cho sinh vien (SV) cdc trudng dqi hqc (DH) vd coo ddng (CD) den ndm 2010: «Phdi ddm bdo chd d cho 60% tdng so SV he ddi hqn tdp trung cd nhu cdu d ndi tru vdi dien tich chd d vd sinh hoqt binh qudn m V l SV" Sou nhieu ndm thyc hien, cdc trudng DH, CD dqy nghe dii dd cd gdng nhung chi ddp ung duoc mdt phdn nhd nhu cdu nhd d cho SV Ngdy / / 0 , Chinh phu dd ban hdnh Nghj quyet sd 8/NQ-CP ve mdt sd co che, chinh sdeh nhdm ddy mqnh viec phdt trien nhd d cho SV cdc CO sd ddo tqo vd nhd d cho cdng nhdn lao ddng tqi cdc khu cdng nghiep top trung, ngudi cd thu nhdp thdp tqi khu dd thj

Mye tieu cdn dqt duqc: «Phdn ddu den 2015 ddp ung cho khodng 60% sd SV vd 50% cdng nhdn loo dqng tqi cdc khu cdng nghiep d cdc co sd ddo tqo cd nhu cdu duoc gidi quyet chd d " Ngdy / / 0 , Thu tudng Chinh phu dd Quyet dinh sd 65/QD-TTg ban hdnh mdt sd CO che, chinh sdeh phdt trien nhd d cho SV cdc trudng DH, CD, trung hoc chuyen nghiep vd day nghe thue

Sou nam (2000-2009) xdy dyng vd phdt trien tren co sd trudng DH su phqm Hdi Phdng vd duqc ddi ten thdnh trudng DH Hdi Phdng, quy md trudng

DH Hdi Phdng tdng nhonh cd ve sd luqng vd chdt luqng Ndm 2008, nhd trudng cd 8624 SV he chinh quy, han 1000 hqc sinh, SV he lien ke't (vdi cdc trudng, cdc trung tdm, cdc vien vd ngodi nudc) vd hon 8.000 SV he vuo Idm vuo hoc,

Co sd vdt chdt trang thiet bi cuo nhd trudng cung tdng nhonh: trudng cd co sd ddo tqo dien tich gdn 30 ho vd dang trien khoi thyc hien cdc dy dn xdy dyng co sd hq tdng, nhd hqc, nhd Idm viec, nhd thyc ndnh thyc tqp cho cdc khoo, cdc bq mdn vd cdc khu chirc ndng theo dy dn phdt trien, md rdng DH Hdi Phdng gioi doqn 2010-2020 vdi tdng muc ddu tu hon 900 ti ddng

Kinh phi ddu tu de xdy dyng co sd hq tdng, ndng cdp co sd vdt chdt cho cdc trudng nhu hien Id rdt khd khdn, phdn ddu tu cho xdy dyng KTX chi chiem mdt phdn nhd kinh phi ddu tu xdy dyng co bdn cuo cdc trudng Cdc trudng DH, CD, dqy nghe d Hdi Phdng hien chi gidi quyet duqc mot phdn (tu 6-23%) crio d cho SV d tqi KTX, thdm chi cd trudng khdng cd KTX cho SV

Kinh phi ddu tu cho xdy dyng KTX chiem mdt t\ le nhd, cdc trudng chi top trung xdy dyng co sd hq tdng, phdng hpe, gidng dudng, hdi trudng (cho hqc trudc chd d) chir chua ddnh mdt ti le thich hqp de ddu tu xdy d y n g KTX cho SV

TCr ndm 2000 den 0 , kinh phi ddu tu xdy dyng co bdn cuo trudng DH Hdi Phdng nhu sou:

Nam 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Tdng

Nguon von Trung uong

(trieu dong)

5.000 10.000 10.000 10.000 28.700 50.000 26.000 139.700

Nguon von theo chuong trinh

muc tieu

(trieu donq)

1.500 1.500 2.200 1.200 800 800 3.000 7.000 4.500 22.500

Nguon von dja phuong (Hai Phong)

(trieu dong)

500 500 200 2.689 2.500 700 800 7.889

Tong kinh phi dau tu hang n3m

(trieu dong)

1.500 2.000 7.700 11.400 13.489 13.300 32.400 57.800 30 500 170089

Vdi ngudn kinh phi dd ddu tu sou ndm Id 170 ti ddng, nhd trudng dd ddnh 4,5 ti ddng de xdy dyng vd sua chua KTX cho SV Phdn Idn kinh phi ddnh cho xdy dyng cdc nhd hqc, gidng dudng, nhd thyc hdnh thi nghiem De hodn thien dy dn md rdng vd phdt trien trudng DH Hdi Phdng, tu den ndm 2010 nhd trudng cdn phdi duqc ddu tu khodng 0 h ddng cho cdc hqng mye cdng trinh dd duqc duyet Vol mirc kinh phi ddu tu nhu hien noy (trung binh khodng 30 ti d d n g / ndm) khodng 20 ndm nCro nhd trudng mdi thyc hien duqc d y dn dd duqc duyet Cdn dy dn KTX

'Tnrcing Dai lipc Hai Ptiong

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cuo SV thi Iqi cdng khd cd the gidi quyet duqc bdi todn chd d cho SV nhu de dn dd vqeh ro Id gidi quyet 60% chd d cho SV tir den 2015

Hien noy, so SV d npi fru cuo frudng cd 515 em vd gdn 600 chp d ddnh cho hoc vien gido dye qudc

Ehdng SV d HCTX ciio trudng chiem d,45%; sd edn li (5.128 SV) phdi d tro d cdc nhd ddn Nhu vdy, so SV cdn nhd d tqi KTX eua frudng Id hon 70%

Chd d trp eua SV tqi cdc hq ddn dd cd nhieu cd gdng nhung dieu kien kinh te vd sy tinh todn de tnu Iqi tu d|ch vy cho thue thi dieu kien nhd d , thue co sd vdt chdt, ve sinh mdi trudng, dien tich d vd cdc dieu kien khde deu khdng ddm bdp chp SV hpe tdp vd phdt trien todn dien

Theo quy hoqch, dy dn KTTX SV DH Hdi Phdng cd khudn vien 30.000 m-^, gdm ddy nhd: ddy nhd tdng gdm 468 phdng vdi sue ehuo 3.744 ngudi; ddy nhd tdng gdm 108 phdng vdi sue chua 864 SV vd nhd dn SV tdng vdi dien heh 4.100m^ Tdng dy dn KTX vdi muc ddu tu Id 320,632 ti ddng duqc xdy dyng thi se ddp ung duqc khodng 50% nhu cdu chd d cuo SV Nhu vdy, vdng 5-10 ndm niro, SV phdi ty hm kiem thue nhd d cdc khu Idn cdn, chdc chdn hp se gdp khdng it khd khdn ve thdi gion, kinh te, dieu kien sdng, dieu kien hpe tdp, ren luyen, vd cdc vdn de xd hdi Tren thyc te trudng DH Hdi Phdng dd quy hoqch vd ddnh cho xdy dyng KTX SV, dy kien xdy dyng tir ngudn vdn cua Chinh phu vd vdn xd hdi hod

Trudng DH Hdi Phdng dang de nghi UBND thdnh phd Hdi Phdng, ede bp, ngdnh trung uong tqp dieu kien ve co che vd ngdn sdeh de nhd trudng cd dieu kien de xdy dyng nhd d cho SV, ddp irng yeu cdu trudc mdt vd Idu ddi cho HS - SV den hoc tdp, bdi dudng vd ren luyen tqi trudng

Ngdy / / 0 , nhd trudng dd hen hdnh Idm le khdi cdng xdy dyng KTX SV gioi doqn I vdi dy todn Id: 67,492 ti ddng (gdm ddy nhd d tdng, nhd dn tdng, khudn vien, co sd hq tdng) Tuy vdy, ndm 2008 trudng DH Hdi Phdng chi DO tri duqe 3,5 t\ ddng cho viee xdy dyng nhd d cho SV Vol muc ddu tu hdng ndm cuo trung uong vd thdnh phd tri nhu vdy thi KTX SV DHHP khd hodn thdnh theo ke hoqch

Nhdm ddy nhonh tien xdy dyng KTX SV OH Hdi Phdng (h> den ndm 2015), nnd trudng cdn phdi cd ngudn vdn hdng trdm ti ddng Neu chd dqi vdo ngudn vdn ddu tu euo nhd nude thi khd cd the thye hien duqc Trudng DH Hdi Phdng cdn cd gidi phdp huu hieu thi mdi cd the ddy nhanh tien dp thyc hien dy dn nhd d cho SV Nhd trudng cdn top trung vdo mdt sdvdn de sou:

Tap chi Giao due s6 (ki • 7/2009)

1) Tiip tyc tranh thu ede nguon vdn dau tu cua Trung uong, Bd, Ngdnh vd Thdnh phd (ddc biet tu ngudn vdn trdi phieu Chinh phu) ddu tu vdn, ddy nhonh tien dp thi cdng, gidi ngdn ngudn vdn dd duoc cdp xdy dung KTX, trien khoi Quye't dinh 155/QD-TTg vd Nghi dinh sd / 0 / ND-TTg cua Thu h/dng Chinh phu Thuc hien Quye't dinh sd 962/QD-UBND cuo UBND Thdnh phd Hdi Phdng ve viec phe duyet dieu chinh dy dn ddu tu xdy dyng cdng trinh KTX SV Trudng DH Hdi Phdng giai doqn I dua tdng muc ddu tu xdy dyng tir 67.492 trieu ddng len 320.632 trieu ddng, dd ngudn vdn ngdn sdeh nhd nudc Id 154.786 trieu ddng, nhonh chdng trien khai xdy dyng KTX DH Hdi Phdng

2) Xdy dung eo chi ve vdn ddu tu, ddt dai cho xdy dyng, gid thue nhd, td chuc qudn li khai thdc sou hodn thdnh vd tqo dieu kien cho cdc td chuc, cd nhdn cd tdm huyet, cd dieu kien de hq ddu tu xdy dyng KTX Ke hoqch huy ddng ngudn vdn tu xd hdi hod gido dye cho ehuong trinh KTX DH Hdi Phdng, de xdy dyng 02 nhd KTX tdng vol tdng mire ddu tu Id 165.846 trieu ddng dd duqe UBND TP Hdi Phdng phe duyet, tren dien tich khudn vien cuo trudng, mdt bdng dd duqc gidi phdng Vdn de xdy dyng CO che qudn li gii/o nhd trudng vd nhd ddu tu, nhd ddu tu duqe khoi thde boo nhieu ndm, gid thue ddt, gid cho SV thue nhd ed du trang trdi cho cdc chi phi (ke cd nhung uu ddi khde cua Chinh phu, cua Thdnh phd) dang duqe nhd trudng nghien ci/u, trien khai thye tien qudn li

3) Huy ddng cdc ed nhdn, cdc td chuc xd hdi vd doanh nghiep bdng hinh thue hqp tde, lien ket ddo tqo nhdn lye Don vi su dyng lao ddng cd trdch nhiem ddng gdp vdi nhd trudng, ddu tu xdy dyng KTX SV; cd the ddng gdp bdng tien hoqc trye tiep xdy dyng KTX tren khudn vien cua trudng theo quy hoqch vd thiet ke dd duqc duyet Thuc hien theo chuong trinh uu ddi cuo Nghi dinh so / 0 / N D - C P ngdy / / 0 cuo Chinh phu ve chinh sdeh khuyen khich xd hdi hod ddi vdi cdc hoqt ddng linh vyc gido dye, dqy nghe, y te, vdn hod, the thao, mdi trudng

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cdi «dc" cd luc dd duqc xem nhu Id nhi/ng gid trj djnh sdn N d Id mdt he thdng cdc quy tde d q o due^ cdc ehudn mye chung cuo cd xd hdi vd ngudi ty nguyen, ty aide Idm theo, cd luc nhung hdnh vi ndo gdn vdi Iqi ich tqp the se duqc coi Id thien cdn cdi de duqc hinh thdnh d hdnh vi uu hen Iqi ich cd nhdn Tuy nhien, thien vd dc triet hqc hien sinh Id nhi/ng nguyen tde dqo due mdi cd nhdn ty tqo ro thdng qua hdnh vi lyo chqn cua minh Gid trj thien the hien d hdnh vi phu hqp vdi nguyen tde cuo Idng minh vd nguqe iqi se Id dc

N h u vdy, gid trj thien, de dqo due hqc cuo chu nghTa hien sinh Iqi gdn vdi ty Theo trudng phdi ndy, mdi ngudi d i u cd ty Ty Id ty lyo chqn vd duo ro quyet djnh nhi/ng tinh hudng nhdt dinh eua cuqc sdng «Nhiem vy dqo due eua chung to Id nhin nhdn ty hodn todn cua minh vd su dung nd de too ro chinh minh"(l)

Dung tren quan diem Mdc - Lenin, cd the ddnh gid dqo dire hqc hien sinh rdng, neu quyet djnh lyo chqn cuo cd nhdn phu hqp vdi chudn mye xd hdi, vdi truyen thdng cuo ddn tde thi nd se mong gid trj tich cyc: hdnh vi ndv, Iqi ich cd nhdn khdng di nguqe vdi Iqi ich top the ddng thdi eon ngudi phdt huy duqc hnh ndng ddng, chu ddng, sdng tqo hoqt ddng cuo minh Tuy vdy, edn

Ehdi thdy rdng ehu nghTo hien sinh dd khdng dung hi phu nhdn tinh quy djnh khdch quon cuo nhi/ng gid trj dqo due md nhdn loqi dd ed sudt ehilu ddi ljeh su vi qud d l coo vol trd euo cd nhdn ngudi vd chu nghTo hien sinh dd bd quo den viec cdn phdi cd mdt td chuc cdch mqng de Idm thoy ddi nhung d i l u kien sinh hoqt, vdt chdt cho ngudi, bd quo ngudn gdc xd hdi ddn den sy tho hod cuo ngudi - dieu md triet hqc Mdc - Lenin rdt quon tdm Tren thyc te, mye dich cuo dqo due hqc hien sinh Id nhdn vdn; hqc thuyet ndy Id vi ngudi, quon tdm den thdn phdn eude ddi eon ngudi trudc sy hCru hqn cuo cuqc sdng nhung phucng thuc thyc hien chua thye sy phu hqp Nhung hqn che, heu cyc cua triet hqc hien sinh nhu enu nghTo cd nhdn tu sdn cyc doon, chu nghTa bi quon, thdi thdt vqng, chdn chudng Id cd that, song triet hqc hien sinh cdn cd nhi/ng mdt tich cyc hqp li ddng duqc hqc hdi

Tir viee xem xet mdt so gid trj cuo triet hqe hien sinh nhu vi dy tren, thiet nghT, triet hqc hien sinh ndi rieng vd THPTHO ndi chung edn duqc xem xet, ddnh gid mdt cdch khdch quon, tren hnh thdn phu djnh bien chung de chi nhung

uu diem, thdnh tyu cung nhu hqn eh§ cuo hq nhdm b d sung triet hqc Mdc - Lenin, Idm cho nd ngdy hodn thien hon; vd viec duo THPTHO vdo chucmg trinh gidng dqy cho SV Id het si/c cdn thiet Q

(1) D6 Minh Hqp "Tu tudng dao due hoc ciia Gi P Xactora", Tap chi Triet hpe, s6' 147/2005

Tai lieu tham khao

1 NguySn Hao Hai Mot so hoc thuyet triet hoc phurnig Tay hien dai NXB Vdn hod Thdng tin, H 2001 NguySn Dang Quang "Phuong phap tiSp can triet hoc phuong Tay the ki XX: Nhin Iai va suy nghf, trong: "Nhung van de triet hpe phuong Tay the id XX" (Ki yeu hoi thao qudc te) NXB Dqi hoc quoc gia

Hd Ndi, 2007

3 Nguyfin Vu Hao "Triet hqc phuang Tay th^ ki XX: Phuang phap tiep can va cac trao luu chu yeu", trong: "Nhung van de triet hoc phuang Tay the ki XX" (Ki ySu hoi thao quoc te) NXB Dqi hoc quoc gia Hd Ndi, 2007 Triet hpe hien sinh, http://www.nhanvan.com

ThVG trang va cac giai pliap

(Tiip theo trang 61)

thdi gian, tronh thu ngudn vdn dd cd, ho trq chu ddu tu cdc iTnh vyc Idm thu tyc vay vdn, ddu tu xdy dyng vd khoi thdc duo cdng trinh KTX vdo su dyng vdi co che uu d d i , hdp dan, dn dinh vd Idu d d i

Vdi viec Idm cy the vd thiet thyc thi chdc chdn, sou mdt thdi gion khdng xo (trong vdng ndm), DH Hdi Phdng se co bdn gidi quyet duqc cho d cho SV den hqc tdp, ren luyen tqi nhd t r u d n g •

Tai lieu tham khao

1 Quyet dinh s6' 155/2005/QD-TTg vS viee phe duyet de an giai quyet ch6 d cho sinh vien cac trudng dai hpe va eao ding de'n nam 2010 Thii tudng Chinh phu ban hanh

2 Nghi quySt s6' 18/NQ-CP v6 m6t s6' ca ct\6, chinh saeh nham day manh viec phat trien nha d cho SV cac ca sd dao tao va nha d cho c6ng nhan lao dftng tai cac khu cong nghiep tap trung, ngudi co thu nhap th^p tai khu da thi

3 Quye't dinh 65/2009/QD-TTg 24/4/2009 ciia Thu tudng Chinh phu vS viec ban hanh mftt sO co che, chinh saeh phat trie'n nha d cho sinh vien cic trudng dai hpe, eao dang, trung cip chuyfin nghiep va day nghS thue

4 Quyet dinh s6 962/QD-UBND ciia UBND pho' Hai Phong vS viec diSu chinh du an dSu tu xay dyng cong trinh ki tiic xa sinh viCn Dai hpe Hai Phbng 27/5/2009

http://www.nhanvan.com

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