Mat khac, phap luat ve xay dufng da quy djnh rat day du ve dieu kien, nang lUe eua Giam ddc tU van quan ly dU an, Giam ddc Ban quan ly dU an nhu vay, bat luan trUdng hpp nao thi cung [r]
(1)Thanh tra M l C H I N H
• TS P H A M GIA Y E N
Chdnh Thanh t r a X a y diTng
KE tu Luat Thanh tra va Luat Xay dufng dupe ban hanh va cd hieu lUc, thi viec thuc hien tra chuyen nganh hoat ddng dau tu xay dung cdng trinh tCfng bUde trien khai va di vao ne nep Ndi nhu vay, khdng cd nghTa la trudc dd chung ta khdng trien khai tra cac du an dau tu xay dung cdng trinh, ma cdn tra tUdng ddi nhieu dudi nhieu hinh
tu van quan ly dU an, thi ngUdi chju trach nhiem ehinh lai la giam ddc tU van quan ly dU an
Trong trUdng hpp, chu dau tU lap Ban quan ly du an de quan ly dU an thay chu dau tU, thi Giam ddc Ban quan ly du an phai hoan toan chju trach nhiem thay chu dau tU Ddi vdi cac chu the khac, phap luat cung da quy djnh rat cu the nhu nha thau khao sat, nha thau thiet ke phai chju hoan toan trach nhiem trUde phap luat va chju bdi thudng thiet hai neu san pham eua minh lam khdng dam bao chat lupng
Nhu vay, cdng tac tra, kiem tra phai can eCf vao phap luat xay dUng de quy ket trach nhiem va xuf ly, se han che tdi da tinh trang "sdt ngUdi, sdt tdi" hoac cd nhiing ngUdi bj oan sai Trong nhCfng trUdng hpp vifa qua, mdt sd trUdng hpp "rut rudt" cdng trinh da bj phat hien, viec khdi td vu an, truy cCfu trach nhiem
THANH TRA CHUYEN NGANH XAY DUNG TRDNG HOAT DONG 01X0 GONG TRINH
NHIING KIEN NGHI, OE XUAT
thCfc, nhieu doan va eua nhufng eo quan khac dupe lap Tuy nhien, qua nghien cCfu ket luan eua cac doan tra cho thay, ndi dung tra thi gidng nhau, nhUng phUdng phap va ket luan tra rat khac nhau, ed nhieu ket luan dung, nhUng cung cd nhung ket luan khdng ehinh xac lam cho ddi tupng tra bCfc xCic, khieu nai Tuy nhien, cudi cung ddi tupng tra cOng phai chap hanh, song trang thai khdng "tam phuc, khau phuc"
Trong tinh hinh hien nay, viec thufc hien tra cac du an dau tU xay dUng cdng trinh cd nhieu thuan Ipi hdn, bdi le;
Thif nhat, he thdng phap luat ve dau tU xay dung
cdng trinh da tuong ddi day du va ddng bd, luat phap ve xay dung da quy djnh ve quyen va trach nhiem eua eac chu the tham gia dau tU xay dUng cdng trinh, nhU: ehu dau tu, nha tU van, nha thau thi cdng xay dung la nhCfng chu the true tiep lam cdng trinh; quyen va trach nhiem cua eae chu the lien quan nhU ngUdi tham tra, tham djnh, ngudi phe duyet duf an dau tuxay dUng cdng trinh va cac chu the khac cd lien quan Luat phap quy djnh chu dau tU la ngudi phai chju hoan toan trach nhiem trUde phap luat tU lap dU an, khao sat, thiet ke, thi cdng xay dUng cdng trinh den ban giao dupe cdng trinh va dUa vao suf dung; nhu vay, mdt du an dau tu khdng cd hieu qua, cdng trinh khdng dam bao chat lupng, tham ehi nhufng hanh vi an cap "rut rudt" cdng trinh xay ra, thi ehu dau tU la ngUdi phai hoan toan chju trach nhiem trUde phap luat, neu phai truy cCfu trach nhiem hinh sU thi ngudi dau tien phai bj truy eCfu, dd la chu dau tu Tuy nhien, trUdng hpp chu dau tU thue mdt td chCfe tU van quan ly dU an thdng qua hpp ddng, neu chu dau tu giao trach nhiem toan dien cho
hinh su la dung, song truy eCfu ma khdng cd ten, tdi danh cua ngudi chu dau tu hoac giam ddc tU van quan ly (neu ehu dau tU thue) hoac Giam ddc Ban quan ly du an (neu ehu dau tU lap Ban quan ly du an) ddi chieu vdi phap luat ve xay dUng thi dd la "Ipt ngudi, Ipt tdi" va nhU vay la phap luat chua nghiem, nhung trudng hpp dd, dau ehi thuan la ky luat hanh ehinh vdi "dng ehu" nhung ngUdi lam thue lai vao tu?
Mat khac, phap luat ve xay dufng da quy djnh rat day du ve dieu kien, nang lUe eua Giam ddc tU van quan ly dU an, Giam ddc Ban quan ly dU an nhu vay, bat luan trUdng hpp nao thi cung khdng the "bd sdt" nhCfng nhan vat nay, ddng thdi ngUdi lien ddi chju ky luat hanh ehinh la ngudi ky quyet djnh dUa nhufng ngudi giam ddc vao vi tri ma khdng cd du dieu kien, nang lUe theo quy dinh eua phap luat, tinh trang hien cdn phd bien d eac Ban quan ly tren toan qudc, nhieu ngUdi la bac sy, giao vien, eae chuyen nganh khac vao giuf cUOng vj Giam ddc Ban quan ly dU an xay dufng cdng trinh Giai thich ve van de ed nhieu each, song cd hai each giai thich ehinh sau: thuf nhat la ngUdi quyet dinh bd nhiem va ngUdi dupe bd nhiem deu khdng hieu biet ve phap luat xay dufng; thCf hai la mac du hp biet lam nhU vay la trai vdi quy djnh cua phap luat, nhufng hp van cd tinh lam tinh cam ca nhan, "Ipi Ipc" d nhCfng eUdng vj nay, va tren thufc te tinh trang v i n tai dien, phat trien chUa ed trUdng hpp nao bj truy edu mdt each nghiem tue theo phap luat Trong ket luan tra, truy td eac vu an chung ta bd "Ipt" hp va dan den thuc hien phap luat khdng nghiem, tinh trang that thoat lang phi, tham nhung dau tU xay dung cdng trinh v i n cCf tiep tue xay
(2)Thanh tra M l CHI'NH
Nhu vay, mdt yeu td quan trpng de khac phuc tinh trang thai thoat lang phi, tham nhung tieu cUe hoat ddng dau tU xay dUng cdng trinh hien la viec tra, kiem tra, khdi td quy ket trach nhiem phai tuan thu theo quy djnh eua phap luat xay dUng, dam bao sU cdng bang, nghiem minh viec thi hanh phap luat
Thd hai, Vdi Nghj djnh sd 46/CP cua Chinh phu ve
td ehCfc va hoat ddng cua Thanh tra chuyen nganh Xay dung; Thdng tU lien tjch sd 10 cua Bd Xay dufng - Bd Ndi vu ve td ehCfc Thanh tra chuyen nganh Xay dUng dja phuong va mdt sd van ban phap luat ve Thanh tra da va se tiep tuc duac ban hanh la cd sd de lUc lUPng Thanh tra chuyen nganh thuc hien tra eac dU an dau tu xay dUng dupe cung cd ve eon ngUdi, ed nhCfng kien thCfe chuyen mdn can thiet de thue hien va hoan tdt nhiem vu dupe giao Hoat ddng dau tU xay dung cdng trinh la mdt hoat ddng phCfc tap, gdm nhieu nganh nghe de cau cdng trinh, ehinh vi vay nhCfng ngUdi thUc hien cdng tac tra chuyen nganh, ngoai suf hieu biet ve phap luat xay dufng cdn phai hieu biet va cd chuyen mdn sau ve tUng ITnh vUc thi thUe hien cdng tac tra mdi ed hieu qua Vi du nhu, mudn danh gia mpt cdng trinh ed chat lupng hay khdng thi phai cd tieu ehi de danh gia nhU thiet ke cd tuan thu quy chuan, tieu chuan hay khdng? khao sat cd tuan thu tieu chuan hay khdng? viec thi cdng cdng trinh ed tuan thu thiet ke va tieu chuan ky thuat khdng? chat lupng, chung loai vat lieu dUa vao cdng trinh, nang lUc nha thau thi cdng xay dung bdi chat lUpng cdng trinh phu thude vao tat ea eae yeu td tac ddng hinh nen cdng trinh Ddi khi, mdt cdng trinh xuat hien mpt sd vet nCft, hoac bong rdp hdng hdc d mdt sd vj tri hoan thien neu nhU khdng dudi gdc dp la mdt nha chuyen mdn thi cho rang cdng trinh khdng dam bao chat lupng va tCf la cac phuong tien thdng tin dai chung hang loat dUa tin Dieu dd, da lam anh hudng den ddi sdng tinh than cua ngudi dan, gay eae tieu cUe xa hdi khac Nhufng xet ve ban chat thi cd nhieu trudng hpp khdng phai the, ma thufc chat tdng the toan cdng trinh van dam bao chat lupng, dam bao dp dn djnh Trong khoa hpe xay dung ndi rieng va nhieu nganh khoa hpe ndi chung deu cd nhCfng ehi sd cho phep, ke ca cho phep cdng trinh lun, nCft vdi mdt gidi han nhat djnh, vdi mdt thdi gian nhat dinh dieu kien dja chat phufe tap Trudng hpp ICin, nCft vUpt qua gidi han quy djnh cho phep mdi quy ket dd la van de chat lupng cdng trinh
Muc tieu chinh eua cdng tac tra, kiem tra la ngan ngUa, phdng chdng hudng d i n , yeu cau e a c t d chCfe, ea nhan thue hien dau tU xay dUng cdng trinh, phai tuan thu nghiem phap luat ve xay dufng, tuan thu cac tieu chuan, quy chuan, quy trinh ky thuat, ddng thdi chi eac sai sdt de ddi tUdng khac phuc va thue hien dung
Phap luat xay dufng quy djnh nguyen tac xuf ly cac hanh vi vi pham hoat ddng xay dung la khac phuc hau qua, neu nhu mdt bCfc tUdng xay khdng dam bao chat lupng thi nha thau phai dap di, lam lai theo dung
yeu cau chat lUdng; mdt ca'u kien hay mdt bd phan cCia cdng trinh khdng dam bao thi nha thau thi cdng phai khac phuc hoac dap di lam lai Nguyen tac dam bao dUdc nhieu mat, ve kinh te hieu qua dau tU Vi du, phat hien hanh vi rut thep cong trinh neu nhU qua kiem tra thiet ke , thay rang viec rut thep la anh hudng nghiem trpng den chat lUdng cdng trinh thi phai dap di lam lai, tiiam ehi phai dap ca cdng trinh cung phai pha bd TCf viec xem xet cu the sai pham do, bat budc nha thau bd tien khac phuc hau qua sai pham gay nen, va viec bdi thUdng dd thuoc ve ca nhan, chCr khdng the lay tien ngan sach nha nUde hay tien ciia co quan de lam lai Day la hinh thufc "xuf ly ve mat kinh te" ma nhieu nUde tren the gidi ap dung va thUc hien cd hieu qua Tuy nhien, trUdng hdp tinh tdan lai ma thay viec rut thep khdng anh hudng den chat lupng cdng trinh, ma dd la ed sU ca'u ket giCfa chu dau tU, nha thiet ke, nha thau thi cdng, thi khdng dai gi dap di de tdn kem tien eua Nha nUde va nhan dan, nhUng hanh vi la hanh vi "an cap" ed ehu y-, cd the khdi td Trong trudng hpp thuf nhat, neu khdi to thi cdng trinh se bj dinh chi thi cdng, cac ddi tUdng chUa khac phuc hau qua, tham ehi nhu'ng ngUdi vi pham da vao tu, thi Nha nude va cd quan lai bd tien lam lai, thiet hai lai thude ve Nha nude phai ganh chju Ndi nhUvay, khdng ed nghTa la tdi phan ddi viec khdi td cac vu an dau tU xay dung, nhung dieu dd can phai can nhac trudng hpp nao phai bj khdi to, trudng hdp nao la quan he dan sU hoac ed the khdi td vu an sau ngudi vi pham da khac phuc hau qua Trong trUdng hpp nao thi phap luat ve xay dung v i n dat tieu chi bdi thudng thiet hai len hang dau
Thd ba, la hien he thdng phap luat ve Thanh
tra chuyen nganh Xay dUng dang hoan thien, dd quy djnh ve phuong phap tra, ndi dung tra, ket luan tra va giai quyet khieu nai, td cao ve tra chuyen nganh Ddng thdi, quy dinh ve tieu chuan tra vien ve chuyen nganh day la nhufng CO sd phap ly het sCfc can thiet de dam bao cho mpt cudc tra dung ndi dung va cd hieu qua
Tuy nhien, qua trinh thufc hien tra, thuc te chung tdi cung thay mpt sd khd khan, vUdng mac sau day
Thd nhat: Mac du phap luat ve xay dUng da quy
djnh tuong ddi chat che viec nghiem thu hd sd dU an, khao sat, thiet ke, dac biet la nghiem thu tifng phan, bd phan cdng trinh de thi cdng chuyen tiep Bien ban nghiem thu gdm chii dau tU, giam sat eua chu dau tU, nha thau thi cdng, giam sat cua nha thau, tU van thiet ke, nhung mdt sd trUdng hdp tat ca eae ben van cau ket de "rut rudt" cdng trinh, tren thUe te sU cau ket dien ddi tuf khau thiet ke va dau thau xay dUng Day la dao dufe nghe nghiep, la cdng tac can bp, mang tinh xa hdi, ngan chan tinh trang phai cd sU tham gia cua nhieu bp, nganh va toan xa hdi Trong dd, cdng tac tra khdng phai la viec giam sat thudng xuyen tren cdng trinh xay dufng Tham chi, neu cd quy djnh mpt
(Xem tiep trang 53)
(3)Ji^4
I Thanh tra M l C H I N H TP Ho Chi Minh (Xem tiep trang 4)
vdn dau tU la 8,65 ty USD, tang gap 3,3 lan so cung ky nam 2007 Trong dd, cd 508 du an dupe cap giay chufng nhan dau tu mdi vdi tdng vdn dang ky la 8,29 ty USD, tang 10,4% ve sd du an va tang 3,6 lan ve vdn dau tU; cd 173 dif an tang vdn vdi sd vdn dieu chinh tang la 358,7 trieu USD Nhu vay, chi tinh rieng nam 2008, phd Hd Chi Minh da thu hut dupc sd vdn dau tu nude ngoai eao hdn ca tdng vdn tinh chung nam tU nam 2002 den nam 2007 (8,062 ty USD)
Ve thuong mai, djch vu, phd la tmng tam xuat nhap khau Idn nhat nUdc Kim ngach xuat nhap khau cua phd cang chiem ty trpng Idn tdng kim ngach xuat nhap khau cua ea nUdc Nam 2005, kim ngach xuat khau tren dja ban dat 12,4 ty USD, tang 26,1% so vdi nam 2004 (neu khdng tinh dau thd, kim ngach xuat khau tang 17%) Nam 2008 tdng kim ngach xuat nhap khau dat 40,66 ty USD Trong dd, kim ngach xuat khau 22,33 ty USD, kim ngach nhap khau 18,33 ty USD Tdng mufc hang hda ban le tang 21,1% Co sd vat chat nganh thuong mai dupc tang eUdng vdi khdang 400 chd ban le, 81 sieu thj, 18 trung tam thUdng mai, chp dau mdi Khu vUc djch vu tang tm'dng vUdt ke hoach, dap ufng cang tdt hon nhu cau san xuat - kinh doanh va phuc vu ddi sdng dan cU
Trung tdm du Ijch
Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh - phd tre trung va hien dai mdi hdn 300 nam tudi, song Idng phd da chufa dung biet bao gia trj van hoa nhan van - van hoa Ijch suf dupc ket tinh va thang hoa tU suf giao luu cua nhieu nen van hoa khac mang dam ban sac Viet Nam Phat huy gia tri vdn cd, nganh Du Ijch phd da tran trpng, tdn tao trd mdt nhufng diem du Ijch hap dan du khach nhat cua ca nudc
Theo thdng ke cua Sd Ke hoach Dau tu phd, lupng khach du Ijch den phd va luu tru mdi nam deu tang Neu nhu nam 2005 duac coi la mdt ky luc vdi viec ddn tiep khoang tren trieu lupt khach, tang 27% so vdi nam 2004; cdng suat suf dung phdng cua cac khach san den dat 75%, tang 9,5%, doanh thu dat 13.250 ty ddng, tang 23% Thi nam 2008, lupng khach qudc te den phd hon 2,8 trieu lUdt, tang 4% (so vdi nam 2007), doanh thu du Ijch dat 31.000 ty ddng (khoang hOn 1,82 ty USD), VUpt ehi tieu ke hoach va tang 7% so cung ky De cd dupc ket qua dd, nganh Du Ijch phd da khdng ngUng xuc tien, quang ba du Ijch tren cac phuong tien thong tin dai chung; tri va nang cao chat lupng chuyen muc du Ijch tren eac bao Jdn, truyen hinh; tang cudng va nang cao hieu qua cac dpt tham du hdi chp du Ijch chuyen nghiep khu vuc va cac thj trudng trpng diem Trien khai chupng trinh xet chpn va cdng nhan cac diem mua sam dat chuan du Ijch Den nay, phd ed hang tram khach san dupe xep hang, dd nhieu khach san - vdi khoang hdn 6000 phdng va gan 400 doanh nghiep ICf hanh du dieu kien kinh doanh
Trung t d m tdi chinh ngdn hdng
Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh la trung tam tai chinh ngan hang Idn nhat Viet Nam, phd d i n dau ea nUdc ve sd lupng ngan hang va doanh sd quan he tai chinh - tin dung Doanh thu cua he thdng ngan hang phd chiem khoang 1/3 tdng doanh thu toan qudc Nam 2005, cac hoat ddng tin dung - ngan hang tiep tuc phat trien, gdp phan dap Cfng nhu cau san xuat - kinh doanh Ngudn vdn huy ddng qua ngan hang dat 170.890 ty ddng, tang 23,1% so vdi nam 2004.Nam 2008, vdn huy ddng qua ngan hang dat 561.500 ty ddng, tang 15,3% so vdi cung ky nam 2007 (cung ky tang 70,6%) Tong dU np tin dung dat 490.000 ty ddng, tang 20,6% so vdi cung ky nam 2007 (cung ky tang 76,9%)
Ve thj tofdng chung khoan, nam 2005 chi cd 30 cdng ty cd phan, 01 cdng ty quan ly quy niem yet tai Tmng tam giao djch chCfng khoan phd Hd Chi Minh; tdng vdn cd phan niem yet tren 1.600 ty ddng; dd cd 17 cdng ty cd phan da niem yet cd tru sd tai phd, chiem 55% ve sd cdng ty niem yet va 75% ve vdn eua cac cdng ty niem yet Cd 14 cdng ty chCfng khoan hoat ddng tren thj trUdng chCfng khoan phd Hd Chi Minh, doanh sd giao djch dat 31.000 ty ddng, dd giao dich ed phieu 8.000 ty ddng; giao djch trai phieu 23.000 ty ddng Den nay, da ed 242 loai chCfng khoan tham gia niem yet tai Sd Giao djch chung khoan phd Hd Chi Minh
Trong tuong lai, phd phat trien cac nganh kinh te ehij luc ddng thdi la dia phuong dau tien tap tmng phat trien cac nganh eo gia dung, san xuat phuong tien van tai, che tao may, eae nganh cdng nghe cao Viec hinh cac he thdng giao thdng nhU dudng xuyen A, dudng Ddng Tay se tao dieu kien cho kinh te phd tang tm'dng manh me hdn nCfa
Trong qua trinh phat trien va hdi nhap, phd Hd Chi Minh ludn khang djnh vai trd la mdt trung tam kinh te, tai ehinh, thuong mai, djch vu eua ea nUde; la hat nhan cua vung kinh te trpng diem phia Nam, mpt ba vung kinh te trpng diem Idn nhat nUde va cung la vung ddng life cho cdng cudc phat trien kinh te - xa hdi d dja ban Nam Bd
Trung t d m gido due- khoa hpe & cong nghe - Y te
Trong tien trinh phat trien, phd Hd Chi Minh cang khang dinh vai trd trung tam giao due - dao tao chat lupng cao cua minh Ve cdng tac giao due, dao tao ngudn nhan lUe da phat trien theo chieu hudng cang gia tang, sd lupng dao tao thudng nam sau cao hPn nam trUde; loai hinh dao tao cung da dang, co sd vat chat dupe quan tam dau tU Sd lupng trUdng dai hpe va eao d i n g tren dja ban tang nhanh theo da phat trien kinh te eua phd
TCf nam 1995, phd da dat tieu chuan xoa mCi chCf va phd cap tieu hpe; 100% sd xa cd trUdng tieu hpe va 80% sd xa ed tmdng trung hpe eo sd Trinh dp dan tri cang dugc nang cao Nam 2002, Sd GDDT TPHCM da ddn nhan ed lUu niem va quyet djnh cdng nhan hoan phd cap giao due THCS Bd GDDT trao tang va trd dja phuong dau tien ea nUdc dat dupe chuan
(4)I Thanh tra M l C H I N H
Nam 2005, nganh giao due va dao tao tiep tuc cung cd qua phd cap tieu hpe va trung hoc co sd; da cd them quan dat chuan phd thdng tmng hpe (quan 1, quan 3, quan Binh Thanh), nang sd cac quan dat phd cap trung hpe la quan Nam hpe 2008-2009 tiep tue trien khai thufc hien Chuong trinh hanh ddng theo Chi thj sd 03/CT-TU cua Thanh uy ve chan chinh va nang cao chat lUpng, hieu qua cong tac giao due dao tao phd va chUdng trinh xay dufng xa hdi hpe tap giai doan 2006-2010, toan phd hien ed 322/322 phUdng xa dat chuan phd cap trung hpe cd sd (dat 100%) Da cdng nhan bd sung mdt sd tmdng mam non dat chuan qudc gia Nam hpe 2008-2009 phd cOng da dUa them 600 phdng hoc mdi vao suf dung, dam bao du chd hpe cho em nhan dan phd, dac biet la em cac gia dinh chinh sach, lao ddng ngheo
Hien nay, Thanh phd da xay dung xong cac chUOng trinh mue tieu va ndi dung nghien cCfu trien khai khoa hpe -cdng nghe giai doan 2006 - 2010; de xuat xay dung chuong trinh nghien cCfu ed ban; ke hoach hanh ddng thUe hien Chi thj sd 50-CT/TW cua Ban Bi thU Trung Udng ve viec day manh Cfng dung va phat trien cdng nghe sinh hpe; trien khai ehUdng trinh Robot Cdng nghiep, xuc tien xay dung ke hoach trien khai hd trp bd dpi Tmdng Sa Trong nam 2005, Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh da td chCfc nghiem thu 55 de tai nghien eCfu trien khai khoa hpe - cdng nghe, ket qua 18,2% de tai dat xuat sac va 72,7% dat kha Nam 2008 phd da chi dao tap trung cdng tac nghien cCfu gan lien vdi Cfng dung thUe tien, tang cUdng cai tien khoa hpe- ky thuat, phuc vu cac yeu cau phat trien kinh te - xa hdi phd Den da trien khai 308 de tai, du an; dd cd 104 de tai, du an dupe nghiem thu, 204 de tai, dU an dang thUe hien Ty le dat hang nghien cuU 30%, ty le Cfng dung sau nghiem thu 86% Trong nam 2008 phd cung da khai tmdng Vudn Udm doanh nghiep cdng nghe Dai hpe Ndng lam, hien cd doanh nghiep san xuat phan vi sinh va Udm tao gidng cay hoat ddng va hien phd dang xuc tien de xay dung Vudn Udm thCf hai Da xay dUhg quy trinh cdng nghe san xuat thuf nghiem biodiesel tU eac ngudn dau md ddng thUe vat, xay dufng he thdng thiet bj san xuat biodiesel nang suat tan dau/ngay
Chuong trinh hd trp doanh nghiep nang cao nang suat - chat lupng - hdi nhap da tu van 53 ddn vi ap dung ISO 9001; 2000, 5S, SA 8000, ISO/IEC 17025;' hd trp doanh nghiep xay dung 151 tieu chuan ed sd va 39 hd sd cdng bd hpp chuan, hpp quy d cac nganh hang dien - dien tuf, det, da, may, mu bao hiem ; td chCfc 42 Idp dao tao ve ISO 9001:2000, 5S, ISO 14000 va phap che tieu chuan - ludng - chat lupng Chp cdng nghe - thiet bj tren mang da thu hut cac td chCfe, ca nhan tham gia chao ban 6.124 cdng nghe va thiet bj, 6.982 giao djch tim mua
Du an: 'Tin hoc hda quan ly hanh chinh Nha nudc d Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh" dupc trien khai d 24 quan - huyen va 22 sd - nganh toan phd, hd trp gan ket chat che vdi chuong trinh cai each hanh chinh ciia phd Hau het eac sd - nganh, quan - huyen da cd trang web tham gia vao Website cua phd
www.hochiminhci-ty.gov.vn, da cung cap kjp thdi thdng tin ve eac fTnh vUc hoat ddng eiia phd Thdng qua website lanh dao phd da tri quan he tofc tuyen vdi ngudi dan va doanh nghiep 24/24 gid ngay, 7/7 tuan Sd lUdt truy cap trung binh vao Website la 10 trieu lupt/thang
Ve y te, nam 2005, nganh Y te tiep tue dau tU cd sd vat chat, trang thiet bj y te hien dai de tang nang lUc kham chCfa benh (Khu xa tri gia tdc eua benh vien Ung Budu, khu Ky thuat eao cua benh vien Binh Dan, v.v ) Da tang 770 giudng benh ndi tru cho eac ed sd kham ehu'a benh (Trong dd: 515 giUdng Nha nUde dau tU, 265 giUdng cac co sd ngoai cdng lap dau tu) Nhieu thiet bj y te ky thuat cao dUde dua vao dieu tri de nang cao chat lupng kham chufa benh Da thufc hien dupe ky thuat ghep tang (ghep gan) Phat trien chUdng trinh chan doan dieu trj tuf xa vdi cac tinh ban Cung vdi suf gia tang cua so benh vien cung nhUso giudng benh, dpi ngO can bd y te cung tang len nhanh chdng ca ve chat lan ve lupng
Nam 2009, nganh Y te phd da thUc hien kham ehu'a benh cho tren 26,6 trieu lUpt ngUdi, tang 6,2% so cung ky Cac benh vien, trung tam y te da bd tri tofc cap euU 24/24 gid, bao dam tdt cap cCfU, tn/c dieu trj kjp thdi Cdng tac kham ehu'a benh mien phi cho tre em tiep tuc dupe trien khai thuc hien tdt; cdng tac cham sdc sCfc khde cho ngudi ngheo, ngUdi cao tudi duoc bao dam Tuy nhien, tinh trang qua tai tai eae benh vien cang trd len tram trpng, sd lupng benh nhan dieu trj ed thdi diem len 2-3 ngudi/giudng Thanh phd da td chu'e Le quan thUc hien De an "Cuf can bd chuyen mdn luan phien tif benh vien tuyen tren ve hd trp benh vien tuyen dudi nham nang cao chat lupng kham ehu'a benh" vdi tdng cdng 166 can bo y te tai cac benh vien tren dja ban tinh nguyen tham gia ho trp 24 don vj eae benh vien tinh
Cd the ndi, sau 35 nam giai phdng, thdng nha't dat nude, phd Hd Chi Minh da cd mdt dien mao mdi vdi day du hanh trang de bude tiep tren eon dUdng cdng nghiep hoa, hien dai hoa dat nUdc Suf tang tmdng dn dinh, ben vung eua phd da gdp phan khdng nhd vao sif phat trien chung eua dat nUdc Dac biet la vdi tdc dp tang tmdng kinh te eua TP Hd Chi minh ludn cao hdn 1,5-1,6 lan tdc dp chung cua ea nUde Va 20 nam trd lai day, neu xet ve quy md kinh te cua TP Hd Chi Minh thi tang khoang 10 lan, binh quan GDP da vUpt mCfc 2.500 USD/dau ngudi so vdi binh quan chung 1.000 USD cua ca nudc SU nang ddng cua nen kinh te TP Hd Chi Minh da ddng gdp rat Idn cho sU phat trien kinh te dat nUdc ve nhufng chinh sach kinh te, the che quan ly kinh te va mo hinh kinh te thi tmdng djnh hudng XHCN
Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh hdm nay, dang ngap tran sac mau nhOng le hdi Thang TU Ijch sii Anh nang chdi chang dang soi rpi khap phd phudng, lung linh tren nhCfng ddng sdng Khap tren mpi neo dudng, chung ta d§ dang bat gap nhung nu cuoi than thien cuia ngudi khap ndi tu hdi ve day - nhung ngudi da hang say lao ddng, gdp cdng dung xay truyen thdng ve vang cuia phd ruc rd ten v a n g "