Theo khio cttu chuySn mfln cfla Sd Van hfla Ninh Binh, khoang I h l ky Xlll (Ihdi Trin) ettdSn nhilu nai trang vung dl ctt den dSy Ifp I p thinh ling xa trong dfl d ling Mia, sau eh[r]
(1)THttONG THLlC VE TON GlAO Tf p chl Cong t i c Ton glii
CHUA MIA
vO V A N LAU Chua Mia thufc xa Ninh
Khinh l i phttdng Ninh Khinh, TP Ninh Binh, tinh Ninh Binh dupc coi l i "chin tS" efla cic phft ttt vflng, l i mSI trang nhflng chua nil tting linh thISng, d nhilu dSng gflp cho d e h mang cflng nhtt stt phit ttiln Phil giio efla aa phuang Chfla Mia dupc dflng d i o nhin dan hit sttc bio vf, gitt gin, cham lo ISn tao Tr^l qua hai cupc chie'n ttanh ching Phip v i My xSm lUBc, chua van cdn dttng vung va glui dupe ve dep d ki'nh, uy nghiSm, ndi gfll gim tam iinh thieng liSng khSng chl dSi vdi d e phat Itt ma vdi ea nhin din ling Cam Gia Irong vung ndi chung
vdi I l m quan Irong cfla di lich, ngiy 27-11-2009, d Quylt dmh s i 423/QD/QDCT cfla Chfl ljch UBND linh Ninh Binh, chfla Mia da dupe d n g nhfn va d p bang "di sin Ijch sttvanhfla"dptlnh
Ttt liu ddl, chfla d ten gpl dan glan l i chua Mia, gpl Iheo ten lang Mia ttt xa xua Chua Mia da d ba lan di ddi vi nhflng ly khic Ca ba Iln chfla deu tpa lac IrSn nhflng minh da'l cao rao, khoang dat efla ling Cam Gia
Cung vdi stt xuit hifn efla ling Mia (ling Cam Gia), chfla Mia dttpc hinh Ihinh sdm Theo khio cttu chuySn mfln cfla Sd Van hfla Ninh Binh, khoang I h l ky Xlll (Ihdi Trin) ettdSn nhilu nai trang vung dl ctt den dSy Ifp I p thinh ling xa dfl d ling Mia, sau ehuyin doi thinh xa Cam Gia, long Da Gia, huyfn Gia Vien, phfl Yen Khanh (Ihdi Quang Thuan nha LS) Qua vai lan chuyen doi nOa, d i n nam 2007 ten lang dupc ddi la IhSn Cam
Gii, phttdng Ninh Khanh, ttianh Ninh Binh, tt'nh Ninh Binh
Chfla Mia Itt xtta da d quy mo kha Idn v i d i y dfl Trong chua d he ttiong tupng Phft kha quy cfl, phong phfl Hang thtt nhll gIm cd lupng Tam T h i , l i ba vj ttjpng tti/ng cho ba thdi ky q u i khd, hien tai v i ttMig lai, hing ttitt hai l i bd tupng Dl O i tam ISn, hai ben l i ttAtng Quan Am Bo Tat v i Oai The Chi Bo Tat Hang Ihttba l i tupng Quan Am nghin lay nghin mat Hing ttittitt l i lupng Di mau Ma-ha-xa-ba-dl Hingttittnam tupng Ngpc H d n g d i u dpi mfl binh thiin v i hang thtt sau la Ittpng Di Lao Oing ehu y d hing thtt bay la tSa Cfiu Long d tupng Thich Ca ss sinh, chit lifu g l , ttt I h l dttng thing, m i l lay ehi ttdi, mft tay ehi d i t Xung quanh d chin ring, bieu Ittpng I d n b l may nudc linh thieng de tam cho thinh nhin chio ddi Hal bSn la hai Ittpng nhd: Pham Thien va D l Thich Cdn d nhttng lupng nhd khic Ittpng tmng cho d c thidn tudng, nhac sy thien than, vu ntt thISn thin mflng nhSn xuat I h l
(2)Tap chi Cing tic Ton giio THUONG THttC VE TON GIAO
Tttpng Thfch Ca nhd nhttng mang y nghla nhtt mpt tuyen ngSn efla dao doi vdi ddi vi vSi ttt ttil ay Phal muon day chflng sinh: Iren la trdi, dttdi la dit chl d la (chflng la) la cao qfli hon ca Cd the ndi, quan niem l y cfla dao Phat rit gan gfll vdi khoa hpc rang, ngttdi la mpt tieu vu tm, l i Irung tSm cfla the gidi lam linh
Chfla Mi'a d nha Ihd To mdi dupc phyc dung nim 2006, gom gian dupc xay dyng ttieo kiln ttde nha tmyln ttilng Day la tin ngUSng din glan dttpc kit hpp chat ehe, hii hfla vdi dao Phft Nhi thd T l hudng Tiy - dao Phil col day i i hudng efla Tiy phuong cue lac Cie ban Ihd ttong nha cung quay theo iiudng n i y Ngoii ra, chfla d n d d e ban ttid: Dupc Stt, Dflc 6ng, Thanh Ting, Dja Tang, Hfl Phap Trong khuSn vien chua d Phfl ttid Thanh Mau Liiu Hanh, Miu Thupng Ngan Miu Thoai Cdn ttid Bach Hoa d n g chfla Theo tfn ngttSng dan gfan, day la nhan vft d d n g giflp nudc nha, phfl hp dan lanh Hifn sac phong d n dttpc Ittu gitt ttt thdi vua Khii Djnh (1924) phong ba l i "Tmng ding ttiln" trang phfl d n ttid Dttc Thanh Tran (Trin Httng Oao), theo d u ca dan gian "Thing lam gIS cha, thing ba gIS me"
Chfla Mia dttpc danh gia la dl tieh d ddng gflp quan Irpng cho hai cupc khang chlln chong Phap va My va ea Ihdi binh cfla ijch stt din tfc Vdi v'\ tti kin dao, lai rpng rai, khang ttang, d e sttim Iri ed tmyen thing ttiien ISm "lot ddi dep dao" ed ddng gdp khdng nhd cho dao va ddi
Sau d e h mang thing 8-1945, chfla Mia la noi lam viee, lidi hpp cfia chfnh quyen dja phuong xa Cam Gia, huyen Gia Khanh, tinh Ninh Binh
H d binh ndi day d Idp day nghe dft Oiam, IhSu ren eho ehj em phu ntt, cho d c doi tlHng la ttian nhan bd dpi, gia anh d d n g
vd d e h mang CSn nha khach cfia chfla
dung de lam try sd cfla dai tmyen Ihanh, HTX Cam Gia Ttt lau, chfla cdn la noi chuySn dao
lao cac ni stt - d p nguon nhSn stt cho nhieu ehua vung Chfla luSn xflng ding la tmng tam vin hda lam Hnh va Phfl giao cfla phft ttt, nhin dSn a.a phttPng v i du khach thfp phttPng
V l ling I h l : chfla nam giira khSng gian ling que din da va binh dj nhttng Ion nghiem, trang trpng Dien tfch ehua ia 3.580 m', giua khu di't cao, phfa Bac d nfli Seu, nPi co chfla A Nau dttpc x i p hang Bang dl tfch ijch stt vSn hfla d p quic gia, phia DSng IS dong song Day phia Nam trude chfla l i nfli v i ho Ky Lan Trong khuon vien chfla d ba cay thap thd cac vj to stt d cSng bio ve, xay dyng chua theo ky ttt chtt Han, d c thap duoc bii dap nim Nham Tuli (1922)
Chfla Mfa l i mpt dl tt'ch da dttpc xay dyng ttt lau ddi, tai dl tfch d n Ittu gitt kha nhilu hien vft thd ty quy nhtt tupng thS, bat hupng, bia da, chuSng dong, kiln tnic va cac mang Irang tri mang Ifnh tmyen thong, d kfnh A DSng
Qua ttm hieu, nghien cttu, ta Ihay d diy d nhttng tu lifu quy giflp chflng ta hilu siu sac, day dfl hPn ve lich stt phat Iriln cfia Phfl giao Viet Nam nfli chung va Ninh Binh nfli rieng Qua dd, la cang hilu them v l ngudi, ve van hda vflng dit d di fich TrSn co sd hilu bill, chflng ta mfli eo co sd vflng chac de gitt gin, ISn tao, phal huy gia In cfla di san, phyc vu cho giao due, quing ba kinh l l , du Ijch, ning cao ddi sing linh ttiln cho nhSn dan
Di tfch chfla Mfa lai d gifla tmng lam TR Ninh Binh, gin dudng qud'c If IA, cfn ke vdi d c a i m du Ijch d n g gia efla TR Ninh Binh nhtt nfli Ky Lan, nfli Thfly anh Voi da Ngua da, tupng dai Dinh TiSn Hoing v i khu du lich Trang An, din Oinh LS va nfli chfla Bai Oinh Ngay 27-11-2009, Chfl ttch UBND tinh Ninh Binh da ky Quyll dmh s i 423/QDCT d n g nhfn chfla Mia la dl san lich sfl van hda d'p tinli Trien vpng noi day se ttd mdt nhttng a i m d i n cfla tat dflng du khach Irong v i ngoai tinh