Giáo trình dành cho kỹ sư cntt cơ bản

I TRUNG TAM SAT HACH CONG NGHE THONG TIN VA HO TRO DAO TAO ® ban quan i v khu co n g nghe cao hoa lac - bo khoa hoc va co n g nghf ViTEC GIAO TRINH DANH CHO KY SIT CNTT CO BAN Tai lieu hanh noi bo Ban a Iu Tj PHAT TRIEN VA VAN HANH HE THONG m m Muc sue ■ * Mac lye .¥ ■; Gi-Vi thieu ’ Phat trien he thong ' ji6i th ieu 1.1 Phuong phap lu$n Phat trien he thong 1.1.1 Vai tro cua to chuc phat trien he thong 1.1.2 Mo hinh phat trien phan mem 10 1.1.3 V6ng d6i phan m em 16 1.1.4 Dung lai Phan m em t 25 Phan tfch yeu cau vh phuong phap thiet k e 2; 12 1.2.1 Phuong phap l^p bieu 28 1.2.2 Lap bieu phan ti'ch/thi£'t ke 30 1.2.3, Phuong ph&p thiet k£' 37 13 Ngon ngu l$p trinh 1.3.1 Thupc tinh chuong trinh 57 1.3.2 Kieu du lieu 58 1.3.3 Cau true dieu khien 59 1.3.4 Phan tich cu phap 61 1.3.5 Phan lo^i ve ngon ngu* lap trinh 1.3.6 Kieu va d&c trung cua ngon ngu lap trinh 70 11 Ky thuat lap trinh 1.4.1 Lap trinh thu tyc 77 1.4.2 I ap trinh h am 77 1,4.3 - 1- «?p frinK ioj»k‘ - • • 78 1.4 1.5 Lap trinh huong doi Uft/ng 79 Phuong phap kiem thtr va kiem diem 80 1.5.1 Phuong phap kiem thtr W i 5.2 Phirong phap ki£m diem S7 1.5.3 Thiet ke kiem thu va phuong phap quan ly 90 1.6 Moi truong phat trien 93 1.6.1 Cong cm ho Uq phat trien 93 1.6.2 E U C v a E U D 100 1.7 Quan ly phat trien 102 1.7.1 L?p ke hoach d y an 102 1.7.2 L|p ke ho$ch, quan ly va danh gia chat luong 102 1.7.3 Quan ly tien trinh 105 1.7.4 Nang suat phan mem 109 1.7.5 To chuc phat trien 113 1.8 G6i phan m em 119 1.8.1 D$i cuong ve goi phan mem t 119 1.8.2 Phan lo^i cac goi phan m em .120 1.8.3 Cong cy quan ly san xu at 121 1.8.4 Vi dy ve viec dimg hieu qu£ goi phan mem 122 1.8.5 Phan mem nh6m - Groupware 123 1.8.6 Cong cy O A 124 Bai t?p 129 V£n hanh va bao tri he thong 135 Gjoi thi£u 136 2.1 Van hanh he thong .137 2.1.1 Quan ly tai nguyen 137 2.1.2 Quan Iv van de 139 2.1.3 Quan ly tien nghi 141 2.1.4 Quan ly an ninh 143 z 1.6 i./ ly du p h i ui.icii'i ly KdilLi KiiuC * i46 £ j tri he thong 148 2.2 2.2.1 Bao tri la gi? 148 2.2.2 Tam quan trongcua cong vif c bao tr i 149 2.2.3 Chi phi bao tri , 149 2.2.4 Nhifm vy bao tri 150 2.2.5 To chuc bao tri 154 2.2.6 Cac kieu b£o tri 157 2.2.7 Bao tri phan cung va M o tri phan mem 158 Bai tip .161 C?p nhit x u ly thong tin va an ninh 164 Gidi thi^u ^ 165 3.1 Lirft vuc ung dyng cua h£ thong may tinh .166 3.1.1 Tong quan ve kinh doanh di|n tir (e-business) 166 3.12 Tong quan ve e-learning 168 3.13 Tong quan ve chinh phu dien tir (e-goventment) 173 3.2 An ninh 178 3.2.1 An ninh Internet 178 Tra ldi lai tap 187 4.1 Tr4i£N cho Quyen Chuong (Phat trien phan mem) 187 4.2 Tra ids cho Quyen Chuong (Bao tri va v£n hanh he thong) 202 G!6i th?eu n Loat sach giao khoa da dupe xay dyng dya tren Chuan Ky nSng Ky sir Cong nghe thong tin dupe dira cong cpng vao thang nam 2000 Bon tap sau day bao quat toan bp noi dung cua tri thuc vk ky nang co ban can cho viec phat trien, van hanh va bao tri h£ thong tin: Qityen 1: Gidi thifu ve he thong may tinh Quyen 2: Phat trien va v§n hanh he thong Quyen 3: Thiet ke va lap trinh —Tong lugrng tri thiic cot loi va thyc hanh Quyen 4: Cong nghe mang va co sd dir li£u Cuon sach neu nhung giai thich de myt cadi c6 he thong, de nhung nguoi dang hoc ve phat trien, v?n hanh v