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Sounds like explosions or gunshots can be produced by extreme loudness to produce deafness.. Sudden deafness can be produced by such sounds of extreme loudness as explosions or gunshots[r]

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BÀI TẬP NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12

1 Chọn từ có dấu trọng âm vị trí khác với từ cịn lại: A college B guidebook C problem D refuse A amount B manage C commute D success A apartment B consider C medical D persuasion A company B extensive C poisonous D possible A allowance B permission C policeman D thoroughly

2 Chọn từ/cụm từ thích hợp (ứng với A B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau: Sue mind staying at home as she had some sewing she wanted to

A did not B doesn’t C hasn’t D never

7 Physical environment of a city includes its location, its climate, and the of water and food

A avail B available C unavailable D availability They may have difficulty steady work

A finding B to find C found D find

9 Beginning in 1994, the Winter and Summer Olympic Games and scheduled on four-year cycles two years apart

A divided B were divided C dividing D have divided 10 –“Hallo, Niki ?”

–“I’m very well Thank you.”

A How you B How are you C Are you well D What are you like

11 In winter sports, people must protect themselves against the cold taking the precautions involved with most other sports

A in spite of B because of C owing to D in

addition to

12 The Chinese, who paper more than 2,000 years ago, first painted on it A inventing B invented C had invented D were inventing

13 People live in all kinds of climates, ranging the tropics to the Arctic

A from B at C in D through

14 Running helps control weight runners burn up more than 100 calories per mile

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15 Many coaches and sports officials begin their careers as A athletics B athletes C athletic D athlete 16 –“Could I try on this dress?”

–“Yes, of course ”

A It’s cheap enough B The changing room’s over there C It’s in good condition D The cashier’s over there

17 Scientists who study the relationships between living things ecologists

A called B calling C call D are called

18 Computers cannot operate without the programmes, are often called software

A which B that C in which D with which

19 –“This bag is too heavy for me.” –“ you a hand then.”

A I’m giving B I’m going to give C I’d give D I’ll give 20 Some popular magazines went out of business advertisers shifted large amounts of money to television

A until B when C before D just

21 The Netherlands relies heavily on foreign trade it has few natural resources

A or B so C although D because

22 The completion of the tunnel has been owing to a strike

A held on B kept up C held up D kept on

23 In many developing countries, wood as the primary fuel for cooking and heating

A long has served B has served long C served long D has long served

24 Most telephones connect with the telephone network wires that run through the walls of houses

A by means of B by far C by itself D by themselves 25 –“ ?”

–“I’m being served, thanks.”

A What you need B Why don’t you order C Can I help you D Can I serve now

26 Bicycle riding today is popular people interested in improving physical fitness and reducing air pollution

(3)

27 Tim’s mother has just informed him that she undergo an operation next year

A had to B has to C would have D will have to 28 In the United States, the construction industry about 50 percent of the lumber production

A use B uses C using D used

29 –“I have passed the final examinations!” –“ ! Let’s go out to celebrate ”

A Congratulations B Congratulate C Congratulating D Congratulation

30 When the environment dinosaurs lived changed, they failed to adapt, and died out

A in which B which C where in D that

3 Chọn từ/cụm từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống đoạn văn sau:

Americans eat a wide variety of foods A typical dinner consists of meat and

potatoes, plus a lettuce salad or a vegetable, and sometimes bread Favourite dinner meats include beef steaks, chicken, ham, and turkey Fish, shellfish, and (31) dishes as pizza and spaghetti also serve as main courses

For lunch, many Americans eat a sandwich, such as a hamburger or a hot dog Other favourite sandwiches include those (32) with meat or sliced sausage, cheese, peanut butter, and chicken or tuna salad

Americans eat out often Fast-food restaurants have wide (33) They offer a limited variety of foods, all of which are served within a few minutes Many Americans also enjoy the (34) of other countries Chinese, French, Italian, and Mexican restaurants have long been popular Since the mid-1900's, Americans have increasingly (35) the cuisines of India, Japan, Thailand, Vietnam, the Middle East, and many other areas

31 A so B such C that D all

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Food companies spend about 75 percent of their budgets on television, and companies that make games and toys spend about 90 percent

A main advantage of television to advertisers is that it brings sight, sound, and action directly to consumers in their homes Advertisers can explain and demonstrate their products to viewers who are enjoying a TV program and cannot easily avoid the commercials In addition, network television reaches a vast, nationwide audience at a low cost per viewer For example, a 30-second commercial on a TV network may cost $1 million But if 50 million viewers watch the commercial, the advertiser pays only cents for each person who sees the ad

The majority of TV commercials consist of short spot announcements, most of which last 30 seconds The commercials are usually run in groups of three to six

Television networks and stations generally limit commercial time to about 10 minutes per hour during prime time and 16 minutes per hour during most other broadcast times

Prime time refers to the evening hours, when TV programmes draw the largest audience 36 It costs food companies to advertise their

products on television

A three-quarters of their advertising budgets B over half of their income

C 90 percent of their budgets

D over 65 percent of their capital

37 The word closest in meaning to commercial is A Advertising

B Advertisement C Business

D exchange of goods

38 Advertisers like putting ads on television because

A every 30-second commercial can reach 50 million viewers

B television is very popular

C consumers like watching advertising between TV programmes

D it costs only cents for each person to see the ad on TV

(5)

A the longest of all B the shortest of all

C limited to 16 minutes D limited to 10 minutes

40 Which is the best title for the passage? A Advantages of Television

B Television’s Audience and Advertising C Television and Advertising

D Time for Commercials

Chọn câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn :

41 Extremely loud sounds, such as explosions or gunshots, can produce sudden deafness.

A Sounds like explosions or gunshots can be produced by extreme loudness to produce deafness

B Sudden deafness can be produced by such sounds of extreme loudness as explosions or gunshots

C Explosions or gunshots are examples of loud sounds which can be produced by deafness

D Sudden sounds of extremely loud explosions or gunshots are deafening sounds

42 I’m afraid that house is too expensive for me

A I’m afraid of buying the house that is expensive B I’m afraid to buy an expensive house

C That is an expensive house to buy, I’m afraid D I’m afraid I cannot afford that house

43 His salary is over 50,000 dollars annually A He is an annual employee of over 50,000 dollars B He is paid over annual 50,000 dollars

C He earns over 50,000 dollars a year.

D over 50,000 dollars is the salary he is pleased with. 44 How much did you pay for that watch?

A How much did that watch cost? B How much would you like to pay for that watch?

C How much did you spend paying that watch maker? D How much that watch cost did not make any

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45 People probably started to sing as soon as language developed.

A Singing may have been done prior to the development of language

B Language probably developed soon after people started to sing songs

C No sooner had language developed than people probably started to sing

D Language probably developed as soon as people started to sing

6 Xác định từ cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để câu sau trở thành chính xác:

46 Uniform is a style of clothing that identifies people as members of a group or as workers

A B C in a particularly field

D

47 The Girl Guide programme is designed to enrich a girl's life and to benefit the lives of the

A B C people around hers

D

48 Greenhouse is a building which in people can grow plants the year around A B C D

49 From the early to mid-1800's, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have A B C increased by about 25 percent

D

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