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( anh ấy ko đi học bởi vì anh ấy bị bệnh ) - She is hungry because she didn’t have breakfast. or: hoặc: dùng để đưa ra sự lựa chọn. so: vì vậy, cho nên, dùng để nêu lên kết quả, trướ[r]
(1)Trường THCS Đoàn Kết – Tiếng Anh - Tuần 24 – 22 / – 27 / / 2021 UNIT : LANGUAGE FOCUS / p.62 - 64
1. Connectives: and, but, because , or , so, therefore, however A Conjunction: liên từ: and, or, but, because, so
B Adverb: trạng từ: therefore, however
a and: và: dùng để nối từ, cụm từ, câu loại
- We like listening to music and watching TV ( chúng tơi thích nghe nhạc xem ti vi )
- I like seafood and Coke
b but: nhưng: dùng để nối ý tương phản
- He is poor but he studies well ( Anh nghèo anh học giỏi ) - He was too tired but very happy
However: nhiên: dùng tương tự “but” Trước “however” dấu “ ; ”, “ ” - It was cold However, he still went swimming ( Trời lạnh nhiên anh bơi )
- I like playing badminton; however, I have to my homework c because: dùng để đưa lý việc hay hành động
- He doesn’t go to school because he is sick ( anh ko học anh bị bệnh ) - She is hungry because she didn’t have breakfast
d or: hoặc: dùng để đưa lựa chọn
- Is your sister or your brother a doctor? ( chị gái bạn bác sĩ hay anh trai bạn? )
Do you want to watch TV or listen to music in your free time? e so: vậy, cho nên, dùng để nêu lên kết quả, trước so dấu phẩy
- Hoa got good marks, so her parents were very happy ( Hoa có điểm số cao, ba mẹ vui )
Therefore: vậy, cho nên; trước therefore dấu chấm, sau therefore dấu phẩy
-She is tired Therefore , she has to this work ( Cố mệt a Nam didn’t study Therefore, he failed the exams
(2)Ex I/62 : Complete the sentences Use the correct connectives
a Mrs Quyen bought corn, potatoes and cabbages at the market ( and / or ) b I’d love to play volleyball but I have to complete an assignment ( and / but ) c Nam got wet because he forgot his umbrella ( so / because )
d Hoa failed her math test Therefore, she has to the test again ( However / Therefore )
e Do you want Vietnamnese tea or milk tea? ( and / or ) f It’s raining, so I can’t go to the beach ( so / however )
g Ba’s hobbies are playing football and collecting stamps ( and / or )
h Na is very tired However, she has to finish her homework before she goes to bed ( However / Therefore )
2 Phrasal verbs: turn off, turn on, look for, look after, go on a turn on : mở, bật
off : tắt, ngắt
up : tăng
down : giảm
b switch on : mở, bật off : tắt, vặn, cúp
out : ngắt hẳn điện
c look at : nhìn
for : tìm kiếm
after : chăm sóc up : tra từ ( số )
forward to + V-ing / Noun : mong đợi … d go on : tiếp tục = continue (v)
out : Exercise / 63:
Complete the sentences Use the right form of the phrasal verbs in the box and the pictures
turn on turn off look for look after go on
a Hanh can’t go to the movies with us tonight She will have to look after her little sister ( Hanh xem phim với chúng tơi tối Cơ phải chăm sóc em gái nhỏ cô )
(3)c “I think I’ve lost my new pen I’ve looked for it everywhere but I can’t find it anywhere.”
d “ the TV for me, will you? I want to watch the weather forecast.” e Mrs Yen forgot to the faucet when she left for work
3 Make suggestions: suggest + Verb-ing, suggest ( that ) + S + should Khi muốn đề nghị, đề xuất ý kiến với ta dùng cấu trúc câu suggest 1 suggest + V-ing
Ex: I suggest eating out tonight
He suggested using tree leaves to wrap food 2 suggest + that + S + should V …
Ex: They suggested that I should lose some weight
Her doctor suggested that she should reduce her working hours and take more exercise Exercise 3/64:
a Your class wants to help the poor in the neighborhood of your school The following ideas may help you
Example: I suggest collecting some money - collect unused clothes
I suggest collecting unused clothes - organize a show to raise money
I suggest organized a show to raise money - give lessons to poor children
(4)- help elderly people and war ( chiến tranh ) invalids ( người tàn phế ) with their chores
- I suggest
b Your friend wants to improve his / her English The following ideas may help you
Example: I suggest ( that ) you should work harder on your pronunciation - write sentences with new words
I suggest ( that ) you should write sentences with new words - speak English in class
I suggest ( that ) you should speak English in class - buy a good dictionary
I suggest ( that ) you should
- some reading every day
I suggest ( that ) you should
4 Causative form: Câu nhờ vả: Câu nhờ vả ( Câu chủ động )
- get + O + to V … ( nhờ làm )
Get a plumber to make sure there are no cracks in the pipe O ( người) + to V
( Hãy nhờ người thợ sửa ống nước đến kiểm tra xem có vết nứt ống nước không )
- have / has / had + O + V … My father repaired my bike yesterday
I had my father repair my bike yesterday
O ( người ) V
I had my bike repairedby my father yesterday (ở dạng bị động )
O ( vật ) V3 /-ed …
- have / has / had + O vật + V3/ -ed + by O…
1 I pay a garage to service my car
→ I have …a garage service my car / my car serviced ……… I paid a designer to decorate my house
(5)→ I had my …house decorated by a designer … They are employing builders to build my garage
→ I have ……… → I have my ……… ……… They arranged for the police to arrest the man
→ They had……… I get a window cleaner to clean my house
→ I have my……… I went to a jeweller and he pierced my ears
→ I got……….……… I got / have my ears pierced
7 I asked the fishmonger to open the oysters for me
→ I had ……… ……… She is going to have a dentist pull out her decayed teeth
→ She is going to get ………
9 My father must send for a plumber to see the dripping tape
→My father must have ………… ……… 10 I had my friend type the report
I got
I had / got the report
11 I will have my lawyer look into it
I will get 12 My sister bought me a good dictionary
I had
I got
I had a good 13 She is going to have a dentist pull out her decayed teeth
→ She is going to get
14 Gin had us clean the window yesterday → Gin had the
15 He had someone design a card
→ He had
I. Choose the best answers:
1 He was feeling bad He went to work, , and tried to concentrate
(6)2 She bought potatoes cabbage at the market
A although B and C however D but
3 They learn English they intend to go abroad
A and B or C so D because
4 His hobbies are playing soccer collecting stamps
A and B but C however D although
5 I’d love to play volleyball I must complete my homework
A since B moreover C but D and
6 I wear a hat I don’t want to be sick
A because B but C therefore D and
7 There is still much to discuss We shall, , return to this problem at our next
meeting
A therefore B because C but D however
8 Do you want to have coffee tea?
A and B or C although D but
9 This is one possible solution to the problem , there are others
A Moreover B Since C However D Therefore
10.They went to school it was raining hard
A however B and C therefore D although
11.The girls decided to collect money for their plan
A final B finally C daily D lively
12.The countryside got dirty after the students’ camping trip
A awful B awfully C real D actual
13.I felt disappointed because of their bad behavior
A real B reality C really D unreal
14.Hoa’s parents supported our competition
A kind B kindly C kindness D unkind
15.People talk about the pollution in the city more
A frequent B frequently C frequency D frequence
16.The air in the countryside is fresher and purer than in the city
A actually B actual C inactual D act
17.The students in our school participated in the “Green Sunday” project to keep the
city green and clean
A immediate B immediately C quick D fast
18.You have to listen to your teacher
A attentive B attendance C attentively D attend
19.If people drive their cars , they won’t get hurt themselves and others
A careful B carefully C careless D carelessly
20.She won the scholarship to study abroad
A succeed B successful C successfully D success
21.There is more pollution in the city there is more traffic in the streets
A and B because C but D or
22.The kids didn’t go to the movie last night it rained so heavily
A and B but C as D so
23.The bus didn’t stop it was full of passengers
A since B but C so D and
24.He hit the wall he rode carelessly
A so B but C and D because
25.Children should drink milk it’s good for their health
(7)26.The air is polluted the factories produce a lot of smoke
A and B since C but D if
27.People find the water dirty there are some waste chemicals in it
A and B as C but D or
28.I missed the last flight, and decided to stay the night at the airport
A however B therefore C but D so
29 it got dark, the students couldn’t find the way get out of the forest
A as B and C when D or
30.The building was completely collapsed the firefighter came
A and B when C but D where
31.Waste chemicals and smoke from vehicles and factories pollute not only the air
the land and water as well
A and B with C but D to
32.If she hard, she’ll break past records and set new ones
A try B tries C will try D tried
33.Remember to turn all the lights whenever you leave your room
A on B down C up D off
34 you smoke too much, you’ll get respiratory problems
A If B Though C As D Although
35.If her father doesn’t drink much wine, he so sick
A won’t be B doesn’t get C isn’t D will be
36.Can you turn the light? It’s too dark here
A on B off C in D for
37.What are you looking ? – My picture book I’ve lost it
A on B off C in D for
38.What can we to spend less lighting?
A in B on C about D of
39.Who looks your children when you are away from home?
A for B at C after D to
40.Why doesn’t she go with her university study?
A in B at C to D on
41.They’ve turned the water while they repair a burst pipe
A off B on C of D down
42.I’ll turn the television to watch the cartoon
A off B on C of D down
43.Don’t worry about me – I can look myself
A for B on C after D up
44.How much longer will this hot weather go for?
A off B out C on D along
45.Can you turn the light? It’s too dark
A on B off C in D for
46.What are you looking ? My picture book I’ve lost it
A on B off C in D for
47.They are saving methods and inventions to use solar energy
A energetic B energize C energy D energetic
48.I had to pay much money this month for the international
A calls B calling C to call D called
49.A new air-conditioner will be this morning
(8)50.Scientists are looking for an way to reduce energy consumption
A effect B effection C effective D effectively
51.We can easily in the daylight
A to read B reading C readed D read
52.She won’t take all these suitcases she likes to travel light
A so B but C because D therefore
53.They care completely short of water now A number of people have died because of this
A shortage B short C shorten D shortly
54.What can we to spend less lighting?
A in B on C about D of
11 She is very tired; she has to finish her homework
A moreover B so C and D however
12 Is he an actor a singer? An actor
A and B or C with D so
13 I suggest money for the poor people in our neighborhood
A save B to save C saving D saved
14 Who looks your children when you are away from home?
A for B at C to D after
15 After coming home, she cleaned the floor cooked dinner
A and B but C however D moreover
16 She forgot off the gas before going out
A turn B turning C to turn D turned
II Word form:
1 There is a dripping faucet in your kitchen ( drip )
2 We can protect the environment by reducing air pollution ( reduction ) By: giới từ; sau giới từ + V-ing
3 I’m very because they use electricity to catch fish ( worry )
4 I want to see the of environment from the local authority ( protect ) She was pleased that she got the exam ( extreme )
6 The old man walked to the park ( slow ) Don’t forget to drive ( care )
8 That’s ! I’m pleased that you work very hard ( wonder )
9 He is one of the most famous in the world ( environment ) 10 If we go on littering, the environment will become polluted ( serious ) 11 Life always needs a lot of (innovate)
12 The are cleaning the beach (conserve)
13 , our environment must be protected (ultimate) 14 _ energy is much safer than nuclear power (sun)
15 What is the latest in the electronics industry? (innovate)
(9)17 A faucet can waste 500 liters of water a month (drop)
18 Consumers always want cheap, effective (produce) 19 , the typhoon didn’t cause any damage on the villages (lucky) 20 We should something to keep this lake (pollute)
21 The doctor suggested you increase your daily of fruits and vegetables (consume )
22 Many new cars have much lower fuel nowadays (consume)
23 He looks upset because of his son’s study result (disappoint) 24 We had a discussion about energy last Thursday ( conserve )
25 Make sure that resources are used (effect)
26 Solar power is clean and cheap The sun can be a (an) source of power (effect)