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Language Focus • Pronunciation: / / -/ / • Grammar and vocabulary : 1.The + adjective 2.Used to + infinitive 3.“Which” as a connector pronunciation • Listen and repeat / / / / top call boss sport doctor four wrong walking Job More box talk Pronunciation Practise these sentences 1.Put the socks on top of the box 2.He lost his job as a doctor in the hospital What’s wrong with you, boss ? Is walking called a sport? 5.He can’t talk to her any more Four of us have walked for fourteen miles Practise these sentences 1.Put the socks on top of the box 2.He lost his job as a doctor in the hospital What’s wrong with you, boss ? Is walking called a sport? 5.He can’t talk to her any more 6.Four of us have walked for fourteen miles Grammar and vocabulary The + adjective = common noun ( Danh tõ tËp hỵp) Eg : old ( adj) The old (n) = old people rich (adj) The rich (n) = Rich people Note: Common nouns are used to describe a group of people, so they are followed by a plural verb Eg: - The old like living in the countryside - The rich often have a lot of money Exercise 1: Complete these sentences using “The + one of the adjectives”: injured, poor, rich, sick, unemployed, young 1) The young have the future in their hands 2) Ambulances arrived at the scene of the accident and the injured took ……………to hospital 3) Life is all right if you have a job, but things are not so thefor…………………… unemployed easy 4) Julia has been a nurse all her life She has spent her life the for sick………… caring 5) In England there is an old story about a man called therobbed rich ………….and gave Robin Hood It is said that he the poor to…………… the money Grammar and vocabulary Used to + infinitive years ago -I smoked 40 cigarettes a day now - I don’t smoke any longer I used to smoke 40 cigarettes a day Note: Used to + infinitive is used to express a past habit or past state (Diễn tả thói quen khứ tình trạng khứ) Eg : I used to own a bike yeas ago Form: (+) S + used to + Vinfi eg: I used to cry when I was a baby (-) S + didn’t + use to + Vinf eg: She didn’t use to go to the theatre (?) Did + S + use to + Vinfi ? Yes, S + did / No, S + didn’t eg: Did you used to eat candy when you was a child? Yes, I did Wh- word + did + S + use to + Vinfi? S + used to + Vinfi eg: Where did you use to go when you were in London? I used to go to the theatre Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with used to… + a suitable verb 1) Dennis gave up smoking two years ago He used to smoke 40 cigarettes a days used to have / ride 2) Liz ………………… … a motorbike, but last year she sold it and bought a car used live 3) We came to live in Manchester a few years ago Weto ……………….in Nottingham used to eat /like 4) I rarely eat ice cream now, but I…………………… it when I was a child.used to be 5) Jim ……………… my best friend, but we aren’t friends any longer used to about take 40 minutes to get to work since the new 6) It only takes me used to be It ……………… more than an hour road was opened 7) There …………… a hoteldid opposite the you use to gostation, but it closed a long time ago 8) When you lived in London, ………………… to the theatre? Grammar and vocabulary “ Which” as a connector • Eg: She can’t speak English It is her disadvantage • “It” = She can’t speak English She can’t speak English, which is her disadvantage • “ which” = “ It” = She can’t speak English • Note: “ which” ®ỵc dïng mƯnh ®Ị quan hƯ ®Ĩ thay thÕ cho mƯnh ®Ị quan hƯ ®øng tríc nã Exercise 3: Join a sentence from A with one from B to make a new sentence Use “which” A B Sheila couldn’t come to the party Jill isn’t on the phone Neil has passed his examinations Our flight was delayed Ann offered to put me up for the night The street I live in is very noisy at night Our car has broken down a This was very nice of her b This means we can’t go away tomorrow c This makes it difficult to contact her d This makes it difficult to sleep e This was a pity f This is a good news g This meant we had to wait for hours at the airport Answers: Sheila couldn’t come to the party, which was a pity Jill isn’t on the phone, which makes it difficult to contact her Neil has passed his examination, which is good news Our flight was delayed, which meant we had to wait for hours at the airport Ann offered to let me stay in her house, which was very nice of her The street I live in is very noisy at night, which makes it difficult to sleep Our car has broken down, which means we can’t go away tomorrow Homework • Do the exercises again • Prepare reading carefully .. .Language Focus • Pronunciation: / / -/ / • Grammar and vocabulary : 1.The + adjective 2.Used to + infinitive